阅读说明：本技术 带尾翼的波浪能采集浮子 (Wave energy collecting floater with empennage ) 是由 马克诚 于 2020-08-21 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种带尾翼的波浪能采集浮子,旨在提供一种采集效率高的波浪能采集的浮子。包括浮力舱及尾翼,所述尾翼由多块翼板组成,多块所述翼板交叉连接于中心点并向外成均布发散状；所述浮力舱为圆锥状容器,所述浮力舱的下端与所述尾翼固定连接于多块所述翼板的中心点；所述浮力舱的上端设置有舱口,所述舱口上安装有舱盖。所述浮力舱内设置有多根斜拉支撑杆。本发明的浮子由浮力舱与尾翼组成,且浮力舱为圆锥状,浮力舱能够更好的采集波浪能,尾翼能够减少浮子在水中的摆动,通过浮力舱与尾翼的结合可以更高效地采集波浪能量。(The invention discloses a wave energy collecting floater with an empennage, and aims to provide a wave energy collecting floater with high collecting efficiency. The buoyancy cabin comprises a buoyancy cabin and an empennage, wherein the empennage consists of a plurality of wing plates which are connected with a central point in a crossing manner and are outwards distributed in a divergent manner; the buoyancy cabin is a conical container, and the lower end of the buoyancy cabin and the tail wings are fixedly connected to the central points of the wing plates; a hatch is arranged at the upper end of the buoyancy cabin, and a cabin cover is installed on the hatch. And a plurality of diagonal tension support rods are arranged in the buoyancy cabin. The floater consists of the buoyancy cabin and the empennage, the buoyancy cabin is conical, the buoyancy cabin can better collect wave energy, the empennage can reduce the swing of the floater in water, and the wave energy can be collected more efficiently by combining the buoyancy cabin and the empennage.)

1. The wave energy collecting floater with the empennage is characterized by comprising a buoyancy cabin and the empennage, wherein the empennage consists of a plurality of wing plates which are connected to a central point in a crossed manner and are distributed uniformly and divergently outwards; the buoyancy cabin is a conical container, and the lower end of the buoyancy cabin and the tail wings are fixedly connected to the central points of the wing plates; a hatch is arranged at the upper end of the buoyancy cabin, and a cabin cover is installed on the hatch.

2. The empennage wave energy harvesting buoy of claim 1, wherein the buoyancy tank is provided with a plurality of handles; and a hanging ring is arranged on the hatch cover.

3. The tailed wave energy harvesting buoy of claim 1, wherein the taper of the buoyancy tank is 45 °.

4. The empennage-equipped wave energy collecting floater according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of diagonal tension support rods are arranged in the buoyancy tank.

5. The tailed wave energy harvesting buoy of claim 1, wherein the flaps are cross-shaped.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of sea wave power generation, in particular to a wave energy collecting floater with an empennage.

Background

With the gradual reduction of global energy reserves and the drive of problems of environmental protection and the like, ocean power generation and application technology as one of renewable novel clean energy sources is continuously developed.

The wave power generation mainly utilizes the reciprocating motion of a plurality of groups of oscillating floaters floating offshore to obtain wave energy, and the wave energy is converted into electric energy through a generator and then is recycled through rectification output. In the technical field of wave power generation, wave energy collection is one of the most critical technologies. At present, the float is mainly designed into a cylinder shape, the transverse force of sea waves formed by stormy waves on the shore or in a shallow sea area is larger, the cylindrical float can swing and swing after being subjected to the transverse force of the sea waves, more kinetic energy is not changed into vertical up-and-down movement, and therefore the collection efficiency of the kinetic energy of the sea waves is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a floater for collecting wave energy, which has high collection efficiency and aims at the characteristics of near-shore sea waves.

The technical scheme adopted for realizing the purpose of the invention is as follows:

a wave energy collecting floater with a tail wing comprises a buoyancy cabin and the tail wing, wherein the tail wing is composed of a plurality of wing plates, and the wing plates are connected to a central point in a crossed mode and are outwards distributed in a uniformly distributed and divergent mode; the buoyancy cabin is a conical container, and the lower end of the buoyancy cabin and the tail wings are fixedly connected to the central points of the wing plates; a hatch is arranged at the upper end of the buoyancy cabin, and a cabin cover is installed on the hatch.

A plurality of handles are arranged on the buoyancy cabin; and a hanging ring is arranged on the hatch cover.

The taper of the buoyancy compartment is 45 degrees.

And a plurality of diagonal tension support rods are arranged in the buoyancy cabin.

The wing plates are in a cross shape.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the floater consists of the buoyancy cabin and the empennage, the buoyancy cabin is conical, the buoyancy cabin can better collect wave energy, the empennage can reduce the swing of the floater in water, and the wave energy can be collected more efficiently by combining the buoyancy cabin and the empennage.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a wave energy collecting floater with a tail fin according to the invention;

fig. 2 shows a schematic view of the structure of the tail.

Detailed Description

The invention is described in detail below with reference to the figures and specific examples.

The wave energy collecting floater with the empennage is structurally schematic as shown in figures 1 and 2, and comprises a buoyancy cabin 4 and an empennage 5, wherein the empennage 5 is composed of a plurality of wing plates 5-1, and the wing plates 5-1 are connected to a central point O in a cross mode and are distributed uniformly and divergently outwards. In this embodiment, the wing plates 5-1 are cross-shaped.

The buoyancy cabin 4 is a conical container, and the lower end of the buoyancy cabin 4 and the tail wings 5 are fixedly connected to the central points O of the wing plates. The upper end of the buoyancy cabin 4 is provided with a hatch 2, and a cabin cover 1 is installed on the hatch 2.

For the convenience of transportation and installation, a plurality of handles 3 are arranged on the buoyancy compartment 4. The hatch cover 1 is provided with a hanging ring 6 for connecting a lifting rope.

In this embodiment, the taper of the buoyancy chamber 4 is 45 °.

And a plurality of diagonal bracing rods 7 are arranged in the buoyancy cabin and are used for strengthening the strength of the cabin wall of the buoyancy cabin.

When in use, substances such as sand, stones, concrete and the like are injected into the buoyancy chamber 4 through the hatch 2 to adjust the draft of the floater. By means of the conical inclined plane of the buoyancy cabin, transverse wind waves can be converted into longitudinal movement of the floater, meanwhile, the swinging amplitude of the floater in water is reduced by means of the tail wing, and the movement amplitude in the vertical direction is increased. The floater has high acquisition efficiency.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.