Self-cleaning intelligent window
阅读说明:本技术 一种自清洁的智能窗户 (Self-cleaning intelligent window ) 是由 夏东东 李少军 于 2020-07-23 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种自清洁的智能窗户,包括窗架和两个活动窗,所述窗架的底部固定连接有两条导轨,两条所述导轨分别与两个活动窗的底部滑动连接,每个所述活动窗由窗框和玻璃组成,所述窗架的顶部固定连接有一块永磁板,所述永磁板的整个下端面磁极相同,每个所述活动窗的窗框顶部开设有一条移动槽,所述移动槽内滑动连接有一个移动块,所述移动块上端面固定连接有一个电磁铁,所述移动槽内设有一根第一弹簧。优点在于:本发明能够在黑夜和雨天的条件下自行接通电路,关闭处于打开状态的活动窗,避免雨水进入室内,将室内的物品淋湿,同时还会利用雨水对自身玻璃进行清洁,去除玻璃表面的雨痕灰尘,使玻璃洁净透明,更为美观。(The invention discloses a self-cleaning intelligent window which comprises a window frame and two movable windows, wherein the bottom of the window frame is fixedly connected with two guide rails, the two guide rails are respectively connected with the bottoms of the two movable windows in a sliding manner, each movable window consists of a window frame and glass, the top of the window frame is fixedly connected with a permanent magnetic plate, the magnetic poles of the whole lower end surfaces of the permanent magnetic plates are the same, the top of the window frame of each movable window is provided with a movable groove, a movable block is connected in the movable groove in a sliding manner, the upper end surface of the movable block is fixedly connected with an electromagnet, and a first spring is arranged in the movable groove. Has the advantages that: the invention can automatically switch on the circuit at night and in rainy days, close the movable window in the open state, prevent rainwater from entering the room and wetting indoor articles, and simultaneously clean the glass by utilizing the rainwater to remove rain mark dust on the surface of the glass, so that the glass is clean and transparent and is more beautiful.)
1. The self-cleaning intelligent window comprises a window frame (1) and two movable windows (2), and is characterized in that two guide rails (3) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the window frame (1), the two guide rails (3) are respectively connected with the bottoms of the two movable windows (2) in a sliding manner, each movable window (2) consists of a window frame and glass, a permanent magnet plate (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the window frame (1), the magnetic poles of the whole lower end face of the permanent magnet plate (4) are the same, a moving groove (5) is formed in the top of the window frame of each movable window (2), a moving block (6) is connected in the moving groove (5) in a sliding manner, an electromagnet (8) is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the moving block (6), a first spring (7) is arranged in the moving groove (5), and two ends of the first spring (7) are respectively fixedly connected with the side wall of the moving groove (5) and the moving block (6), a cleaning device is arranged in the movable window (2).
2. The self-cleaning smart window according to claim 1, wherein a conductive groove (22) is formed at the bottom of the window frame of each of the movable windows (2), two separated conductive sheets (23) are arranged in the conductive groove (22), a square groove (24) is formed on the side window frame of each of the movable windows (2) close to the window frame (1), a conductive brake (25) is arranged in the square groove (24), a torsion spring is arranged at the rotation position of the brake lever of the conductive brake (25), a support rod (26) is welded on the side walls of the two sides of the window frame (1), and the height and the position of the support rod (26) correspond to the square groove (24) on the movable window (2).
3. A self-cleaning smart window as claimed in claim 2, wherein the electromagnet (8) is connected in series with an external power source through a wire, the movable window (2) is provided with a light sensitive resistor (27), the light sensitive resistor (27) is connected in series with a conductive gate (25) through a wire, the two conductive sheets (23) are connected in parallel with the light sensitive resistor (27) and the conductive gate (25), and the conductive sheets (23), the light sensitive resistor (27) and the conductive gate (25) are connected in series with the electromagnet (8) and the external power source together.
4. The self-cleaning smart window according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning device comprises a cleaning rod (12), a cavity (9) is formed in a side window frame of the movable window (2) far away from the window frame (1), a sliding block (10) is slidably connected in the cavity (9), the upper end of the cavity (9) is communicated with the moving groove (5), a pulley assembly (13) is fixedly connected to the wall of the moving groove (5), a pull rope (14) is wound on the pulley assembly (13), two ends of the pull rope (14) are respectively fixedly connected with the moving block (6) and the sliding block (10), a sliding groove (11) is formed in the side wall of the movable window (2) close to the glass window frame, the sliding groove (11) is communicated with the cavity (9), one end of the cleaning rod (12) is welded to the sliding block (10), and the cleaning rod (12) is slidably connected with the sliding groove (11), the cleaning rod (12) is provided with a cleaning strip which is abutted against the glass surface.
5. The self-cleaning smart window according to claim 4, wherein a sliding cavity (15) is formed at the top of the window frame of the movable window (2), a sliding rod (16) is slidably connected in the sliding cavity (15), a second spring (17) is arranged in the sliding cavity (15), two ends of the second spring (17) are respectively and fixedly connected with the wall of the sliding cavity (15) and the sliding rod (16), one end of the sliding rod (16) far away from the second spring (17) penetrates through the sliding cavity (15) and extends to the outer end of the movable window (2), one end of the sliding rod (16) near the second spring (17) is provided with a groove (18) with a triangular cross section, the bottom of the movable groove (5) is provided with a through hole (19) communicated with the sliding cavity (15), the through hole (19) is slidably connected with a limiting block (21), the bottom of the movable block (6) is provided with a clamping groove (20), the bottom of the limiting block (21) is an inclined plane and is abutted to the chute wall of the upper groove (18) of the sliding rod (16), and magnetic sheets which are magnetically attracted are arranged on the bottom of the limiting block (21) and the chute wall of the groove (18).
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent products, in particular to a self-cleaning intelligent window.
Background
Modern windows are composed of three parts, namely a window frame, glass and movable components (hinges, handles, pulleys and the like). The main structure of the window frame for supporting the window body can be wood, metal, ceramic or plastic material, and the transparent part is attached to the window frame and can be paper, cloth, silk or glass material. The movable member is mainly made of a metal material, and may be covered with a heat insulating material such as plastic at a place touched by a hand.
The window is the common facility of building, the existence of window makes indoor can keep good ventilation and illumination, nevertheless if forget to close the window rainy day, the rainwater often can be from the window directly get into indoorly, if there is domestic equipment near the window, books data etc. will probably cause the damage of these property, can leave dust and rain mark on the window after the rainy day simultaneously, influence the field of vision and pleasing to the eye, and the outside window clearance of high building is not only very inconvenient, and comparatively dangerous moreover, for this reason, we have provided a smart window that can self-cleaning.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, rainwater directly enters a room due to forgetting to close a window in rainy days, indoor property is damaged, dust and rain marks are left on the window after the rainy days, the visual field and the appearance are influenced, and the window on the outer side of a high-rise is inconvenient and dangerous to clean.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a smart window of automatically cleaning, includes window frame and two movable windows, two guide rails of the bottom fixedly connected with of window frame, two the guide rail respectively with the bottom sliding connection of two movable windows, every the movable window comprises window frame and glass, the top fixedly connected with permanent magnetism board of window frame, the whole terminal surface magnetic pole down of permanent magnetism board is the same, every a shifting chute has been seted up at the window frame top of movable window, sliding connection has a movable block in the shifting chute, movable block up end fixedly connected with an electro-magnet, be equipped with a first spring in the shifting chute, the both ends of first spring respectively with the lateral wall and the movable block fixed connection of shifting chute, be equipped with cleaning device in the movable window.
In the self-cleaning intelligent window, a conductive groove is formed in the bottom of the window frame of each movable window, two separated conductive sheets are arranged in each conductive groove, each movable window is provided with a square groove on the side window frame close to the window frame, a conductive brake is arranged in each square groove, a torsion spring is arranged at the rotating position of a brake rod of each conductive brake, a supporting rod is welded on the side walls of the two sides of the window frame, and the height and the position of each supporting rod correspond to the square grooves in the movable windows.
In the self-cleaning smart window, the electromagnet is connected in series with an external power supply through a wire, the movable window is provided with the photoresistor, the photoresistor is connected in series with the conductive gate through a wire, the two conducting strips are connected in parallel with the photoresistor and the conductive gate, and the conducting strips, the photoresistor and the conductive gate are connected in series with the electromagnet and the external power supply together.
In the self-cleaning smart window, the cleaning device comprises a cleaning rod, a cavity is formed in a window frame on one side, away from the window frame, of the movable window, a sliding block is connected in the cavity in a sliding mode, the upper end of the cavity is communicated with the moving groove, a pulley assembly is fixedly connected to the wall of the moving groove, a pull rope is wound on the pulley assembly, two ends of the pull rope are respectively and fixedly connected with the moving block and the sliding block, a sliding groove is formed in the side wall, close to the glass window frame, of the movable window, the sliding groove is communicated with the cavity, one end of the cleaning rod is welded with the sliding block, the cleaning rod is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and a cleaning strip is arranged on the cleaning rod and.
In the above-mentioned smart window of a kind of automatically cleaning, a sliding chamber has been seted up at the window frame top of activity window, sliding chamber sliding connection has a slide bar, be equipped with a second spring in the sliding chamber, the both ends of second spring respectively with the chamber wall in sliding chamber and the fixed connection of slide bar, the slide bar is kept away from the one end of second spring and is run through sliding chamber and extend to the activity window outer end, the slide bar is close to the one end of second spring and has been seted up a recess that the cross-section is the triangle-shaped, a through-hole and sliding chamber intercommunication have been seted up to the bottom of shifting chute, sliding connection has a stopper in the through-hole, a draw-in groove has been seted up to the bottom of movable block, the bottom of stopper is the inclined plane and offsets with the chute wall of the upper groove of slide bar, be equipped with the.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1. the movable window is provided with the photoresistor outside the movable window, after darkness, the illumination intensity of the photoresistor is reduced, the resistance value of the photoresistor is reduced, a circuit where the photoresistor is located is connected, the two electrified ends of the electromagnet generate magnetism, the movable window is pushed to slide on the track by utilizing the magnetic force action of the two ends and the permanent magnet plate, the movable window is closed, and cold wind is prevented from blowing into the room at night to cause diseases;
2. in rainy days, the movable window is in an open state, rain falls onto the glass of the movable window and flows down into the conductive grooves, the circuit where the two conductive sheets are located is communicated by taking rain as a conductive medium, the electromagnet is electrified, and the movable window can be automatically closed to prevent the rain from entering the room and wet indoor articles;
3. the cleaning device is further arranged, after the window is closed in rainy days, the movable block is limited in sliding in a contact mode, the electromagnet is still electrified at the moment, so that the movable block slides towards the first spring, the sliding block is pulled to slide upwards, the cleaning rod also moves upwards, and the cleaning strip is used for cleaning the glass once by means of rainwater.
4. After the rain stops, because high building department wind is great, the rainwater in the conducting groove is air-dried very fast, and two conducting strips are not being communicated, and the circuit is in the off-state, and the electro-magnet outage magnetism disappears, under the elastic force effect of first spring, the movable block slides to the rightmost end, and takes place the gliding under the action of cleaning rod self gravity, clears up the rain mark on the glass, makes the glass clean transparent after the rain, and whole process need not manual start, has intelligent effect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a self-cleaning smart window according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a self-cleaning smart window at a point a according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a self-cleaning smart window at B according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a diagram of an internal circuit in a self-cleaning smart window according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 window frame, 2 movable windows, 3 guide rails, 4 permanent magnet plates, 5 moving grooves, 6 moving blocks, 7 first springs, 8 electromagnets, 9 cavities, 10 sliding blocks, 11 sliding grooves, 12 cleaning rods, 13 pulley assemblies, 14 pull ropes, 15 sliding cavities, 16 sliding rods, 17 second springs, 18 grooves, 19 through holes, 20 clamping grooves, 21 limiting blocks, 22 conductive grooves, 23 conductive sheets, 24 square grooves, 25 conductive brakes, 26 abutting rods and 27 photoresistors.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and the following embodiments are only for illustrative purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a self-cleaning smart window, including
The bottom of the window frame of each
Cleaning device includes
The top of a window frame of the
In the invention, an external power supply is set as s1, the electromagnet 8 is set as s2, the
In rainy days, rain falls onto the glass of the
Although the terms of the
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