阅读说明：本技术 一种高空太阳能板架设用起吊装置 (High altitude solar panel erects and uses hoisting accessory ) 是由 董永亮 于 2020-06-28 设计创作，主要内容包括：一种高空太阳能板架设用起吊装置,位于高空支撑柱上,包括支撑架、吊架和动力装置,支撑架包括活动块、支撑件和板架,活动块呈卧工字型且其中部铰接在高空支撑柱上端设有的固定柱上,支撑件的两端分别连接活动块和板架,支撑件至少包含有六个且于活动块的连接处发散排布,板架内部镂空且于一个侧端面开口,板架的上表面为平面框架结构,吊架滑移配合在板架中,吊架用于太阳能板的安装,动力装置包括吊绳和固定在高空支撑柱上电机、收放滑轮和翻转气缸,吊绳连接吊架与收放滑轮,电机用于驱动收放滑轮转动实现吊绳的收放,吊绳收紧时能够限制吊架的滑移,翻转气缸的气缸杆与活动块铰接且翻转气缸的推拉能够调整活动块的翻转角度。(A hoisting device for erecting a high-altitude solar panel is positioned on a high-altitude supporting column, and comprises a supporting frame, a hoisting frame and a power device, wherein the supporting frame comprises a movable block, a supporting piece and a plate frame, the movable block is in a horizontal I shape, the middle part of the movable block is hinged on a fixed column arranged at the upper end of the high-altitude supporting column, two ends of the supporting piece are respectively connected with the movable block and the plate frame, the supporting piece at least comprises six movable blocks and is distributed at the connection part of the movable blocks in a dispersing way, the inner part of the plate frame is hollowed out and is opened at one side end face, the upper surface of the plate frame is of a planar frame structure, the hoisting frame is matched in a sliding way in the plate frame, the hoisting frame is used for installing the solar panel, the power device comprises a hoisting rope and a motor fixed on the high-altitude, the cylinder rod of the turnover cylinder is hinged with the movable block, and the turnover angle of the movable block can be adjusted by pushing and pulling the turnover cylinder.)

1. The utility model provides a high altitude solar panel erects and uses hoisting accessory which characterized in that: be located the high altitude support column, including support frame, gallows (1) and power device, the support frame includes movable block (2), support piece (3) and grillage (4), movable block (2) are the I shape of crouching and its middle part articulates on fixed column (5) that are equipped with in high altitude support column upper end, movable block (2) and grillage (4) are connected respectively at the both ends of support piece (3), support piece (3) include six at least and disperse in the junction of movable block (2) and arrange, grillage (4) inside fretwork just in a side end opening, the upper surface of grillage (4) is planar frame structure, gallows (1) sliding fit is in grillage (4), gallows (1) are used for solar panel's installation, power device includes lifting rope (6) and fixes motor, receive and release pulley (7) and upset cylinder (8) on the high altitude support column, the lifting rope (6) is connected with the lifting frame (1) and the retractable pulley (7), the motor is used for driving the retractable pulley (7) to rotate to retract and release the lifting rope (6), the lifting rope (6) can be limited to slide when being tightened, a cylinder rod of the overturning cylinder (8) is hinged to the movable block (2), and the overturning angle of the movable block (2) can be adjusted by pushing and pulling the overturning cylinder (8).

2. The hoisting device for erecting the high-altitude solar panel as recited in claim 1, wherein: the support piece (3) is a support cylinder (9), the support cylinder (9) is fixed on the movable block (2), and a cylinder rod of the support cylinder is hinged to the plate frame (4).

3. The hoisting device for erecting the high-altitude solar panel as recited in claim 1, wherein: the maximum turning angle of the movable block (2) is 90 degrees, and the plate frame (4) is in a vertical state when turned for 90 degrees, and the opening of the plate frame (4) faces downwards.

4. The hoisting device for erecting the high-altitude solar panel as recited in claim 1, wherein: the power device further comprises a guide pulley (10), the guide pulley (10) is used for guiding and changing the folding and unfolding directions of the lifting rope (6), and the guide pulley (10) is arranged on the movable block (2) and the plate frame (4).

5. The hoisting device for erecting the high-altitude solar panel as recited in claim 1, wherein: the side opening part of grillage (4) is equipped with lid door (11), lid door (11) one end is articulated with grillage (4), and the other end and grillage (4) bolted connection of lid door (12).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of hoisting, in particular to a hoisting device for erecting a high-altitude solar panel.

Background

Solar power generation is to convert solar radiation energy into electric energy through a solar panel, and the solar panel is divided into land and ground, sea, high altitude, outer space and the like according to the arrangement of the solar panel, wherein the solar panel is widely used on the land and ground, the shape of the solar panel is infinite, and the high altitude solar panel is mostly used for power stations, but some areas with dense buildings are also used.

At present, a solar panel is installed at high altitude through a high altitude support column, a support is often arranged on the high altitude support column to support the solar panel, the solar panel must be firstly transported, the solar panel is generally large in size and heavy in weight and is difficult to transport manually, at present, a crane or an engineering crane is basically adopted to vertically place the solar panel and transport the solar panel to high altitude, the solar panel is turned over to the upper side of the support, and a technician installs the solar panel on the support, so that the solar panel is troublesome and low in efficiency, and meanwhile, the solar panel is lack of good installation and positioning and occupies a large area.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a hoisting device for erecting a high-altitude solar panel, which comprises:

the utility model provides a high altitude solar panel erects and uses hoisting accessory, is located the high altitude support column, including support frame, gallows and power device, the support frame includes movable block, support piece and grillage, the movable block is the I shape of crouching and its middle part articulates on the fixed column that high altitude support column upper end was equipped with, movable block and grillage are connected respectively to support piece's both ends, support piece includes six at least and disperses arranging in the junction of movable block, the grillage is inside fretwork and in a side end face opening, the upper surface of grillage is planar frame structure, the gallows slides and cooperates in the grillage, the gallows is used for solar panel's installation, power device includes the lifting rope and fixes motor, receive and release pulley and upset cylinder on the high altitude support column, the lifting rope connects the gallows and receive and release pulley, the motor is used for driving to receive and release, the lifting rope can be limited to slide when being tightened, a cylinder rod of the turnover cylinder is hinged to the movable block, and the turnover angle of the movable block can be adjusted by pushing and pulling the turnover cylinder.

Preferably, support piece is the support cylinder, the support cylinder is fixed in the movable block and its cylinder pole is articulated with the grillage, can adjust the plane angle of grillage through the push-and-pull of support cylinder, realizes adjusting solar panel by the light struck angle.

Preferably, the turnover angle of the movable block is maximum 90 degrees, the plate frame is in a vertical state when the movable block is turned over for 90 degrees, the opening of the plate frame faces downwards, and the vertical state of the plate frame is limited to facilitate the installation and the lifting operation of the solar panel.

Preferably, power device still includes guide pulley, guide pulley is used for the guide and changes the direction that receive and releases of lifting rope, all be equipped with guide pulley on movable block and the grillage, avoid other positions of lifting rope touching to lead to damaging, guide pulley still has the function of sharing the lifting rope atress, plays certain supporting role.

Preferably, the side opening part of grillage is equipped with the lid door, lid door one end is articulated with the grillage, and the other end and the grillage bolted connection of lid door, and the opening of grillage can be closed, avoids the lifting rope to lead to the gallows roll-off grillage outside the pulling force of gallows is not enough, and articulated connected mode can avoid the lid door to lose.

The invention has the following beneficial effects: the setting is on high altitude support column, greatly reduces area, sends the gallows to the land through emitting the lifting rope, directly installs solar panel to the gallows, and the gallows directly gets into the grillage after lifting by crane in, through the recovery of lifting rope and upset cylinder adjustment grillage to suitable angle after, keeps lifting rope taut state, makes the gallows stable, realizes solar panel's lifting by crane fast and installation, efficiency, stability can adjust simultaneously and receive irradiant angle.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front schematic view of the embodiment.

Fig. 2 is a front schematic view of the lifting operation of the embodiment.

Fig. 3 is a left side schematic view of the hoisting operation of the embodiment.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection of the support cylinder and the plate frame of the embodiment.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a lid door closure of an embodiment.

1. A hanger; 2. a movable block; 3. a support member; 4. a plate frame; 5. fixing a column; 6. a lifting rope; 7. retracting and releasing the pulley; 8. turning over the air cylinder; 9. a support cylinder; 10. a guide pulley; 11. and (6) covering the door.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings 1-5 and examples.

A hoisting device for erecting a high-altitude solar panel is positioned on a high-altitude supporting column, and comprises a supporting frame, a hoisting frame 1 and a power device, wherein the supporting frame comprises a movable block 2, a supporting piece 3 and a plate frame 4, the movable block 2 is in a horizontal I shape, the middle part of the movable block is hinged on a fixed column 5 arranged at the upper end of the high-altitude supporting column, the two ends of the supporting piece 3 are respectively connected with the movable block 2 and the plate frame 4, the supporting piece 3 at least comprises six parts and is distributed at the joint of the movable block 2 in a dispersing way, the supporting piece 3 is a supporting cylinder 9, the supporting cylinder 9 is fixed on the movable block 2, the cylinder rod of the supporting cylinder is hinged with the plate frame 4, the plane angle of the plate frame 4 can be adjusted by pushing and pulling the supporting cylinder 9, the angle of the solar panel irradiated by light is adjusted, the plate frame 4 is, inside fretwork of gallows 1 is equipped with lid door 11 as solar panel's installation space as the side opening part of grillage 4, and lid door 11 one end is articulated with grillage 4, and the other end and the 4 bolted connection of grillage of lid door 11, can close the opening of grillage 4, avoids lifting rope 6 to lead to out of gallows 1 roll-off grillage 4 to the pulling force of gallows 1 is not enough, and articulated connected mode can avoid lid door 11 to lose.

Power device includes lifting rope 6, guide pulley 10 and fixes the motor on the high altitude support column, receive and release pulley 7 and upset cylinder 8, lifting rope 6 connects gallows 1 and receive and release pulley 7, the motor is used for the drive to receive and release pulley 7 and rotates and realize receiving and releasing of lifting rope 6, can restrict the slip of gallows 1 when lifting rope 6 tightens up, guide pulley 10 is used for the guide and changes the direction that receive and releases of lifting rope 6, all be equipped with guide pulley 10 on movable block 2 and the grillage 4, avoid lifting rope 6 to touch other positions and lead to damaging, guide pulley 10 still has the function of sharing lifting rope 6 atress, play certain supporting role, the upset angle that movable block 2 can be adjusted with the articulated and upset cylinder 8's push-and-pull of movable block 2 of upset cylinder 8 cylinder pole of upset cylinder 8.

In order to facilitate hoisting, the maximum turning angle of the limiting movable block 2 is 90 degrees, the plate frame 4 is in a vertical state when turned for 90 degrees, the opening of the plate frame 4 faces downwards, and the limitation of the vertical state of the plate frame 4 is more beneficial to installation and hoisting of the solar panel.

The operation is as follows: at first upset movable block 2, it is vertical state to overturn grillage 4, guarantee the state of tightening up of lifting rope 6, the flap 11 is opened, emit lifting rope 6 to hanger 1 touch the end, install solar panel in hanger 1 afterwards, resume to retrieve lifting rope 6, can suitably reduce recovery rate, guarantee that hanger 1 steadily rises as far as possible, hanger 1 gets into in grillage 4 completely, continue to retrieve lifting rope 6, 8 work of upset cylinder simultaneously overturn grillage 4 to the horizontality, make lifting rope 6 keep the state of tightening up afterwards, closed flap 11, the plane angle that adjusts grillage 4 overturns through 8 push-and-pull work of upset cylinder is suitable, realize solar panel's quick lifting by crane and installation fast, efficiency, and stability. It should be noted that the supporting cylinder 9 can be operated to adjust the angle of the solar panel during the operation of the solar panel, so as to adjust the angle of the solar panel irradiated by light, and to make the solar radiation energy utilized to the maximum.

In addition, a buffer device is arranged on the end face of the inner side of the plate frame 4 and is used for buffering the abutting of the lifted hanger 1 and the plate frame 4, the buffer device adopts a spring and an abutting piece, the abutting piece is connected with the end face of the inner side of the plate frame 4 through the spring, the hanger 1 moves into the plate frame 4 and is in contact with the abutting piece in an abutting mode, meanwhile, the spring is compressed, the lifting rope 6 is continuously tightened subsequently to enable the hanger 1 to completely enter the plate frame 4, the cover door 11 is closed, and after the lifting rope 6 is loosened, the hanger 1 is tightly pressed between the abutting piece and the cover door 11, so that the fixing of the hanger 1 is realized.

It should be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. There is no need or no way to give poor examples of all embodiments. And such obvious changes and modifications which are within the spirit of the invention are deemed to be covered by the present invention.