阅读说明：本技术 一种蔬菜种植用翻土装置 (Vegetable planting is with device of digging ) 是由 刘宏英 杨邵衡 于 2020-08-27 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种蔬菜种植用翻土装置,包括箱体、扶手、万向轮组件和翻土组件,扶手安装于箱体上端面一侧,万向轮组件安装于箱体底部,翻土组件安装于箱体下端面,本发明结构设计新颖,工作原理简单,能够实现蔬菜种植地的均匀翻土,提高了后续蔬菜种植效率；其中,采用的翻土盘能够实现上下升降,能够控制翻土深度,提高了翻土效率,此外,采用的万向轮组件能够实现上下升降,便于在不平整的地面上行走。(The invention discloses a soil turning device for vegetable planting, which comprises a box body, a handrail, a universal wheel assembly and a soil turning assembly, wherein the handrail is arranged on one side of the upper end surface of the box body; the universal wheel assembly is arranged on the soil turning plate, the universal wheel assembly is arranged on the universal wheel assembly, and the universal wheel assembly is arranged on the soil turning plate.)

1. The utility model provides a vegetable planting is with device of digging which characterized in that: the soil turning device comprises a box body (1), a handrail (2), universal wheel assemblies and a soil turning assembly, wherein the handrail (2) is installed on one side of the upper end face of the box body (1), the universal wheel assemblies are installed at the bottom of the box body (1), and the soil turning assembly is installed on the lower end face of the box body (1).

2. The soil turning device for vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein: the soil turning assembly comprises a mounting plate (3), a plurality of lifting hydraulic cylinders (4) and a soil turning plate mounting assembly, a groove (5) is formed in the lower end face of the box body (1), the tops of the lifting hydraulic cylinders (4) are mounted on the top wall of the groove (5), the bottom ends of the lifting hydraulic cylinders (4) are connected with the mounting plate (3), and the soil turning plate mounting assembly is mounted on the mounting plate (3).

3. The soil turning device for vegetable planting according to claim 2, wherein: the soil turning plate mounting assembly comprises a mounting frame (6), a soil turning plate (7), a soil turning plough (8) and a servo motor (9), the top end of the mounting frame (6) is connected with the mounting plate (3), the soil turning plate (7) is mounted on the mounting frame (6), the servo motor (9) is mounted on the mounting plate (3) and is in transmission connection with the soil turning plate (7), and the soil turning plough (8) is uniformly distributed on the periphery of the soil turning plate (7).

4. The soil turning device for vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein: the universal wheel assembly comprises a universal wheel mounting frame (10), a telescopic oil cylinder (11), universal wheels (12) and a walking motor (13), the telescopic oil cylinder (11) is installed between the universal wheel mounting frame (10) and the bottom of the box body (1), the universal wheels (12) are installed on the universal wheel mounting frame (10), and the walking motor (13) is installed on the universal wheel mounting frame (10) and is in transmission connection with the universal wheels (12).

5. The soil turning device for vegetable planting according to claim 3, wherein: the turning plow (8) adopts an L-shaped structure, and the outer wall of the turning plow (8) is plated with a high-chromium wear-resistant alloy layer.

6. The soil turning device for vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein: the soil turning plate mounting assemblies are arranged in 3-4 groups.

7. The use method of the soil turning device for vegetable planting according to claim 1 is realized, and is characterized in that: the using method comprises the following steps:

A. firstly, controlling a telescopic oil cylinder to work, wherein the telescopic oil cylinder pushes a universal wheel mounting frame to descend, and the universal wheel mounting frame drives a universal wheel to descend so that a certain distance is reserved between a box body and the ground;

B. then controlling a walking motor to work, wherein the walking motor drives a universal wheel to rotate, and the soil turning device moves integrally;

C. controlling the lifting hydraulic cylinder to work and move downwards, driving the mounting plate to move downwards by the lifting hydraulic cylinder, and driving the soil turning plate mounting assembly to move downwards by the mounting plate;

D. meanwhile, a servo motor is started, the servo motor drives a soil turning disc to rotate when working, the soil turning disc drives a soil turning plough to rotate, and the soil turning plough performs soil turning operation on soil;

E. the soil turning device moves forwards, the soil turning plough turns soil continuously, and after the soil turning is finished, the lifting hydraulic cylinder controls the mounting plate to move upwards to drive the soil turning disc mounting assembly to move upwards.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of soil turning devices, in particular to a soil turning device for vegetable planting.

Background

The nutrient substances of the vegetables mainly comprise minerals, vitamins, fibers and the like, and the higher the content of the substances is, the higher the nutritional value of the vegetables is. In addition, the moisture and dietary fiber content of vegetables are important nutritional quality indicators. Generally, vegetables with high water content and less dietary fiber have better tenderness and higher edible value. In addition, the vegetables also contain various phytochemicals which are recognized as components beneficial to human health, such as carotenoid, dipropenyl compound, methyl sulfur compound and the like, and many vegetables also contain unique trace elements and have special health care effects on human bodies, such as lycopene in tomatoes, prostaglandin in onions and the like.

Before vegetable planting, soil needs to be ploughed, the existing soil turning device is single in structure and low in soil turning efficiency, and vegetable planting quality cannot be effectively improved, so that improvement is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a soil turning device for vegetable planting, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a vegetable planting is with device of digging, includes box, handrail, universal wheel subassembly and the subassembly of digging, the handrail is installed in box up end one side, the universal wheel subassembly is installed in the bottom half, the subassembly of digging is installed terminal surface under the box.

Preferably, the application provides a pair of device that digs for vegetable planting, wherein, the subassembly that digs includes mounting panel, a plurality of hydraulic cylinder, digs a native dish installation component, the recess is seted up to the terminal surface under the box, and is a plurality of the hydraulic cylinder top is installed in the recess roof, the hydraulic cylinder bottom is connected with the mounting panel, it all installs in the mounting panel to dig a dish installation component.

Preferably, the application provides a pair of device of digging for vegetable planting, wherein, the dish installation component that digs includes mounting bracket, the dish that digs, plough and servo motor, the mounting bracket top is connected with the mounting panel, the dish that digs is installed in the mounting bracket, servo motor installs in the mounting panel and is connected with the dish transmission that digs, plough equipartition in the dish periphery of digging.

Preferably, the application provides a pair of device of digging for vegetable planting, wherein, the universal wheel subassembly includes universal wheel mounting bracket, flexible hydro-cylinder, universal wheel and walking motor, install flexible hydro-cylinder between universal wheel mounting bracket and the bottom half, the universal wheel is installed in the universal wheel mounting bracket, just the walking motor is installed in the universal wheel mounting bracket and is connected with the universal wheel transmission.

Preferably, the turning device for vegetable planting provided by the application, wherein the turning plow adopts an L-shaped structure, and the outer wall of the turning plow is plated with a high-chromium wear-resistant alloy layer.

Preferably, the turning device for vegetable planting provided by the application is characterized in that the turning disc mounting assemblies are arranged in 3-4 groups.

Preferably, the using method comprises the following steps:

A. firstly, controlling a telescopic oil cylinder to work, wherein the telescopic oil cylinder pushes a universal wheel mounting frame to descend, and the universal wheel mounting frame drives a universal wheel to descend so that a certain distance is reserved between a box body and the ground;

B. then controlling a walking motor to work, wherein the walking motor drives a universal wheel to rotate, and the soil turning device moves integrally;

C. controlling the lifting hydraulic cylinder to work and move downwards, driving the mounting plate to move downwards by the lifting hydraulic cylinder, and driving the soil turning plate mounting assembly to move downwards by the mounting plate;

D. meanwhile, a servo motor is started, the servo motor drives a soil turning disc to rotate when working, the soil turning disc drives a soil turning plough to rotate, and the soil turning plough performs soil turning operation on soil;

E. the soil turning device moves forwards, the soil turning plough turns soil continuously, and after the soil turning is finished, the lifting hydraulic cylinder controls the mounting plate to move upwards to drive the soil turning disc mounting assembly to move upwards.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has novel structural design and simple working principle, can realize uniform soil turning of the vegetable planting field and improve the subsequent vegetable planting efficiency; the universal wheel assembly is arranged on the soil turning plate, the universal wheel assembly is arranged on the universal wheel assembly, and the universal wheel assembly is arranged on the soil turning plate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present invention mounted on a plow;

FIG. 3 is a flow chart of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a vegetable planting is with device of digging, includes box 1, handrail 2, universal wheel subassembly and the subassembly of digging, handrail 2 is installed in 1 up end one side of box, universal wheel subassembly is installed in 1 bottom of box, the subassembly of digging is installed in 1 lower terminal surface of box.

According to the invention, the soil turning assembly comprises an installation plate 3, a plurality of lifting hydraulic cylinders 4 and a soil turning disc installation assembly, a groove 5 is formed in the lower end face of the box body 1, the tops of the plurality of lifting hydraulic cylinders 4 are installed on the top wall of the groove 5, the bottom ends of the lifting hydraulic cylinders 4 are connected with the installation plate 3, and the soil turning disc installation assembly is installed on the installation plate 3; the turning plow 8 adopts an L-shaped structure, and the outer wall of the turning plow 8 is plated with a high-chromium wear-resistant alloy layer.

Wherein, the dish installation component that digs includes mounting bracket 6, the dish 7 that digs, plough 8 and servo motor 9, 6 tops of mounting bracket are connected with mounting panel 3, the dish 7 that digs is installed in mounting bracket 6, servo motor 9 is installed in mounting panel 3 and is connected with the dish 7 transmission that digs, plough 8 equipartitions in the dish 7 periphery that digs, the dish installation component that digs sets up 3-4 groups.

In addition, in the invention, the universal wheel assembly comprises a universal wheel mounting frame 10, a telescopic oil cylinder 11, a universal wheel 12 and a walking motor 13, the telescopic oil cylinder 11 is mounted between the universal wheel mounting frame 10 and the bottom of the box body 1, the universal wheel 12 is mounted on the universal wheel mounting frame 10, and the walking motor 13 is mounted on the universal wheel mounting frame 10 and is in transmission connection with the universal wheel 12.

The working principle is as follows: the using method of the invention comprises the following steps:

A. firstly, controlling a telescopic oil cylinder to work, wherein the telescopic oil cylinder pushes a universal wheel mounting frame to descend, and the universal wheel mounting frame drives a universal wheel to descend so that a certain distance is reserved between a box body and the ground;

B. then controlling a walking motor to work, wherein the walking motor drives a universal wheel to rotate, and the soil turning device moves integrally;

C. controlling the lifting hydraulic cylinder to work and move downwards, driving the mounting plate to move downwards by the lifting hydraulic cylinder, and driving the soil turning plate mounting assembly to move downwards by the mounting plate;

D. meanwhile, a servo motor is started, the servo motor drives a soil turning disc to rotate when working, the soil turning disc drives a soil turning plough to rotate, and the soil turning plough performs soil turning operation on soil;

E. the soil turning device moves forwards, the soil turning plough turns soil continuously, and after the soil turning is finished, the lifting hydraulic cylinder controls the mounting plate to move upwards to drive the soil turning disc mounting assembly to move upwards.

In conclusion, the vegetable planting device is novel in structural design and simple in working principle, can realize uniform soil turning of vegetable planting fields, and improves the subsequent vegetable planting efficiency; the universal wheel assembly is arranged on the soil turning plate, the universal wheel assembly is arranged on the universal wheel assembly, and the universal wheel assembly is arranged on the soil turning plate.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.