阅读说明：本技术 一种农业机械用挖斗 (Excavator bucket for agricultural machinery ) 是由 肖佑明 于 2020-07-31 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种农业机械用挖斗,操作箱设有转动杆、阻挡板、捣料器、过滤块、安装板、组装滑块、滑腔、移动腔、卡扣块、弹簧块、接料壁、转块、腔体,阻挡板和腔体通过连接轴活动连接,转动杆设在阻挡板上,捣料器安装在转动杆上,移动腔设在阻挡板的下端,过滤块与移动腔滑动连接,安装板安装在过滤块的端口处,卡扣块和安装板固定连接,组装滑块和卡扣块卡扣连接,本发明的安装板与弹簧块的贴合处设有倾斜坡,且倾斜坡倾斜弧度向上,当安装板与组装滑块组装在一起往内部滑动时,安装板的斜坡可以将内部的物料从底部开始往里推,防止物料堆积在腔口,使得阻挡板无法前进,与腔体之间无法形成封闭状态。(The invention discloses a bucket for agricultural machinery, an operation box is provided with a rotating rod, a blocking plate, a material smashing device, a filter block, an installation plate, an assembly sliding block, a sliding cavity, a moving cavity, a buckling block, a spring block, a material receiving wall, a rotating block and a cavity, wherein the blocking plate and the cavity are movably connected through a connecting shaft, the rotating rod is arranged on the blocking plate, the material smashing device is arranged on the rotating rod, the moving cavity is arranged at the lower end of the blocking plate, the filter block is in sliding connection with the moving cavity, the installation plate is arranged at the port of the filter block, the buckling block is fixedly connected with the installation plate, the assembly sliding block is in buckling connection with the buckling block, an inclined slope is arranged at the joint of the installation plate and the spring block, the inclined slope has upward radian, when the installation plate and the assembly sliding block are assembled together and slide inwards, the slope of the installation plate can push the internal materials from the bottom, so that the blocking plate can not move forward and can not form a closed state with the cavity.)

1. A bucket for agricultural machinery, characterized in that: the structure of the electric water heater comprises an operation box (1), bucket teeth (2), a machine body (3), an ear plate (4), an electrode box (5) and a control box (6), wherein the operation box (1) is mechanically connected with the machine body (3), the electrode box (5) is installed above the machine body (3), the control box (6) is arranged beside the electrode box (5), the ear plate (4) is fixedly connected with the machine body (3), and the bucket teeth (2) are installed below the machine body (3);

the operation box (1) is provided with a rotating rod (11), a blocking plate (12), a material pounding device (13), a filter block (14), an installation plate (15), an assembly sliding block (16), a sliding cavity (17), a moving cavity (18), a buckling block (19), a spring block (1a), a material receiving wall (1b), a rotating block (1c) and a cavity (1d), wherein the blocking plate (12) and the cavity (1d) are movably connected through a connecting shaft, the rotating rod (11) is arranged on the blocking plate (12), the material pounding device (13) is arranged on the rotating rod (11), the moving cavity (18) is arranged at the lower end of the blocking plate (12), the filter block (14) is connected with the moving cavity (18) in a sliding manner, the installation plate (15) is arranged at a port of the filter block (14), the buckling block (19) is fixedly connected with the installation plate (15), and the assembly sliding block (16) is connected with the buckling block (19) in a buckling manner, the assembling sliding block (16) is connected with the sliding cavity (17) in a sliding mode, a spring block (1a) is arranged on the assembling sliding block (16), the material receiving wall (1b) is installed on the inner side of the cavity (1d), and the rotating block (1c) is mechanically connected with the cavity (1 d).

2. An agricultural machine bucket according to claim 1, wherein: change piece (1c) and establish the center of connection at cavity (1d) and material receiving wall (1b), change the radian equidistance distribution of piece (1c) along cavity (1d) and material receiving wall (1b), change piece (1c) and be the structure that a connecting axle distributes around the rotatory equidistance of initial point.

3. An agricultural machine bucket according to claim 1, wherein: the buckle piece (19) is perpendicularly connected on mounting panel (15), the front end of buckle piece (19) is the spheroid structure, the spheroid structure of buckle piece (19) is inwards sunken with the junction both sides of connecting block, the top of mounting panel (15) is equipped with the slope with the laminating department of spring block (1a), the slope radian of slope of mounting panel (15) is upwards.

4. An agricultural machine bucket according to claim 1, wherein: equipment slider (16) are equipped with casing (161), clamping chamber (162), remove clamping block (163), fixed clamping block (164), slide (165), axis of rotation (166), central connecting block (167), be equipped with clamping chamber (162) on casing (161), clamping chamber (162) and fixed clamping block (164) fixed connection, slide (165) and casing (161) connect and unload and be connected, slide (165) and removal clamping block (163) sliding connection, center connecting block (167) are established on clamping chamber (162), center connecting block (167) is through connecting axle and axis of rotation (166) swing joint.

5. An agricultural machine bucket according to claim 4, wherein: the port department of removing clamping block (163) is the ring structure, fixed clamping block (164) are the semicircle notch, the internal diameter of the semicircle notch of fixed clamping block (164) is identical with the ring diameter that removes clamping block (163).

6. An agricultural machine bucket according to claim 1, wherein: smash glassware (13) and be equipped with connection face (131), choose piece (132), connection claw (133), the ware body (134), the axle (135) that turns over, slide rail (136), spring leaf (137), upset tooth (138), it chooses piece (132) to be equipped with on connection face (131), connect claw (133) and be connected face (131) mechanical connection, be equipped with slide rail (136) on the ware body (134), slide rail (136) and connection claw (133) sliding connection, upset axle (135) and connection claw (133) block are connected, install at the ware body (134) center upset tooth (138).

7. An agricultural machine bucket according to claim 6, wherein: choose the both sides of piece (132) to be the arc limit, the front end of choosing piece (132) is triangular arch arc piece, it is inside to choose the arch arc piece radian of piece (132), choose piece (132) round the circular arc limit equidistance distribution who connects face (131).

8. An agricultural machine bucket according to claim 6, wherein: the connecting claws (133) are arc-shaped arc blocks, the connecting claws (133) are connected into a one-section structure through turning shafts (135), the spring pieces (137) are installed inside the turning shafts (135), and the spring pieces (137) on the one-section structure of the connecting claws (133) penetrate through the turning shafts (135) to be connected into a whole.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a bucket for agricultural machinery.

Background

The excavator bucket is a bucket-shaped component used for excavating loose materials such as soil, yellow sand, stones and the like, and in agricultural engineering, people often select the excavator bucket to excavate the loose materials for development of fields or soil turning and conveying of large fields;

in prior art, the bucket need install and excavate on large-scale machine, through the bucket tooth of bucket front end, leads the intracavity with the material, because the front end of bucket does not shelter from the thing, in transportation process, the opening part landing that the bucket can be followed to the material arouses dust, and when the bucket falls the material, through overturning the bucket in the high altitude, makes the slope of bucket let the material landing, and is being mingled with the stone in the soil material, and the quality of stone is heavier, has the potential safety hazard.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a bucket for agricultural machinery structurally comprises an operation box, bucket teeth, a machine body, an ear plate, an electrode box and a control box, wherein the operation box is mechanically connected with the machine body, the electrode box is installed above the machine body, the control box is arranged beside the electrode box, the ear plate is fixedly connected with the machine body, and the bucket teeth are installed below the machine body;

the operation box is provided with a rotating rod, a stop plate, a material smashing device, a filter block, a mounting plate, an assembling slide block, a sliding cavity, a moving cavity, a buckling block, a spring block, a material receiving wall, a rotating block and a cavity, wherein the stop plate and the cavity are movably connected through a connecting shaft, the rotating rod is arranged on the stop plate, the material smashing device is arranged on the rotating rod, the moving cavity is arranged at the lower end of the stop plate, the filter block is in sliding connection with the moving cavity, the mounting plate is arranged at the port of the filter block, the buckling block is fixedly connected with the mounting plate, the assembling slide block is in buckling connection with the buckling block, the assembling slide block is in sliding connection with the sliding cavity, the spring block is arranged on the assembling slide block, the material receiving wall is arranged at the inner side of the cavity, the rotating block is in mechanical connection with the cavity, an arc notch, the filter is characterized in that two sides of the port of the movable cavity are provided with protruding blocks, the filter block is of a net structure, the rear end of the filter block is provided with a sliding wheel, and the diameter of the filter block is matched with that of the movable cavity.

As the further optimization of this technical scheme, the piece is established at the cavity and is connect the center of connection of material wall, the piece is distributed along the cavity and the radian equidistance that connects the material wall, the piece is the structure that a connecting axle distributes around the rotatory equidistance of initial point, the connecting axle length of turning the piece all inequality, the sphere structure that the diameter is different has been connected to the front end of turning the piece, the inboard that connects the material wall is equipped with the spring.

As further optimization of the technical scheme, the buckle block is perpendicularly connected to the mounting plate, the front end of the buckle block is of a spherical structure, two sides of the joint of the spherical structure of the buckle block and the connecting block are inwards sunken, an inclined slope is arranged above the mounting plate and attached to the spring block, and the inclined slope of the mounting plate is upwards inclined in radian.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the assembling slide block is provided with a shell, a clamping cavity, a movable clamping block, a fixed clamping block, a slide way, a rotating shaft and a central connecting block, the clamping cavity is arranged on the shell and is fixedly connected with the fixed clamping block, the slide way is detachably connected with the shell, the slide way is connected with the movable clamping block in a sliding manner, the central connecting block is arranged on the clamping cavity and is movably connected with the rotating shaft through a connecting shaft, the front end of the rotating shaft is of a circular ring structure, the rotating shaft is arranged on two sides of the central connecting block, the circular ring diameters of the rotating shafts on two sides of the central connecting block are consistent, and the circular ring of the rotating shaft is overlapped at the center of the central connecting block.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the port of the movable clamping block is of a circular ring structure, the fixed clamping block is a semicircular notch, and the inner diameter of the semicircular notch of the fixed clamping block is matched with the diameter of the circular ring of the movable clamping block.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the material smashing device is provided with a connecting plate surface, a selecting block, a connecting claw, a device body, a turning shaft, a sliding rail, a spring piece and turning teeth, the selecting block is arranged on the connecting plate surface, the connecting claw is mechanically connected with the connecting plate surface, the device body is provided with the sliding rail, the sliding rail is connected with the connecting claw in a sliding manner, the turning shaft is connected with the connecting claw in a clamping manner, the turning teeth are arranged at the center of the device body, the front end of the turning teeth is in the shape of a conical point, and the connecting part of the sliding rail and the connecting claw is provided with a.

As a further optimization of this technical scheme, the both sides of choosing the piece are the arc limit, the front end of choosing the piece is triangular arch arc piece, it is inside to choose the arch arc piece radian of piece, choose the piece round the arc limit equidistance of connecting the face and distribute, choose the piece to pass through the loose axle and connect on the arc edge of connecting the face, it is equipped with the circular cone point thorn piece on the face of piece to choose.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the connecting claws are arc-shaped blocks, the connecting claws are connected into a one-section structure through turning shafts, the spring pieces are installed inside the turning shafts, and the spring pieces on the one-section structure of the connecting claws penetrate through the turning shafts to be connected into a whole.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the excavator bucket for agricultural machinery has the following advantages:

1. the rotating block is a structure that a connecting shaft rotates around an original point and is distributed equidistantly, the length of the connecting shaft and the diameter of a sphere at the front end of the connecting shaft are different, a spring is arranged in the material receiving wall, when the rotating block rotates, the contact surface between the rotating block and the material receiving wall changes, the material receiving wall fluctuates, and therefore materials attached to the material receiving wall are shaken and fall off.

2. The upper end of the blocking plate is provided with the arc-shaped notch matched with the rotating rod, when the equipment finishes working, the rotating rod can be rotatably clamped on the notch of the blocking plate, space is saved, the two sides of the port of the moving cavity are provided with the convex blocks, and when the filter block slides to the front end, the convex blocks of the moving cavity can block the pulley of the filter block, so that the filter block cannot be separated from the moving cavity.

3. The inclined slope is arranged at the joint of the mounting plate and the spring block, the inclination radian of the inclined slope is upward, when the mounting plate and the assembling slide block are assembled together and slide inwards, the slope of the mounting plate can push the materials in the mounting plate inwards from the bottom, so that the materials are prevented from being accumulated at the cavity opening, the blocking plate cannot advance, and a closed state cannot be formed between the blocking plate and the cavity.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a bucket for agricultural machinery according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the operation box of the invention.

Fig. 3 is a diagram of the operation state of fig. 2.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an assembled slider structure according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a diagram of the operation state of fig. 4.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the ramming device of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises an operation box 1, a bucket tooth 2, a machine body 3, an ear plate 4, an electrode box 5, a control box 6, a rotating rod 11, a blocking plate 12, a material pounding device 13, a filter block 14, a mounting plate 15, an assembling slide block 16, a sliding cavity 17, a moving cavity 18, a buckling block 19, a spring block 1a, a material receiving wall 1b, a rotating block 1c, a cavity 1d, a shell 161, a clamping cavity 162, a moving clamping block 163, a fixed clamping block 164, a slide rail 165, a rotating shaft 166, a central connecting block 167, a connecting plate surface 131, a picking block 132, a connecting claw 133, a machine body 134, a turning shaft 135, a slide rail 136, a spring piece 137 and a turning tooth 138.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the original characteristics, the achieved purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the following description and the accompanying drawings further illustrate the preferred embodiments of the invention.