阅读说明：本技术 一种能根据放电大小判断电鳗成熟程度的装置 (Device capable of judging electric eel maturity according to discharge size ) 是由 孙星辰 于 2020-08-05 设计创作，主要内容包括：一种能根据放电大小判断电鳗成熟程度的装置,包括壳体以及设置于所述壳体中的养殖腔,所述养殖腔用于养殖电鳗,所述壳体上侧固定设有推板电机,所述推板电机右端动力连接有推板螺纹轴,所述推板螺纹轴上螺纹连接有推板,本发明中集成了可以养殖电鳗的区域,在电鳗快要成熟时装置能自动对每一条电鳗进行检测,测量其放电的程度,根据发电大小的不同判断电鳗是否成熟,当达到指定放电能力后自动将电鳗取出,未达到时重新放回养殖区域饲养,电鳗成熟后装置能促进其放电,减小人在接触电鳗时被电击的概率。(The invention discloses a device capable of judging the maturity of electric eels according to the discharge size, which comprises a shell and a culture cavity arranged in the shell, wherein the culture cavity is used for culturing the electric eels, a push plate motor is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the shell, the right end of the push plate motor is dynamically connected with a push plate threaded shaft, and a push plate is in threaded connection with the push plate threaded shaft.)

1. The utility model provides a device that can judge electric eel maturity according to the size of discharging, includes the casing and set up in breed chamber in the casing, its characterized in that: the breeding cavity is used for breeding electric eels, a push plate motor is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the shell, a push plate threaded shaft is dynamically connected at the right end of the push plate motor, a push plate is connected to the push plate threaded shaft in a threaded manner, the push plate threaded shaft can rotate to drive the push plate to slide left and right in the breeding cavity, a lower cavity is arranged in the shell, the lower cavity and the breeding cavity are communicated through a return opening, a partition cavity is arranged on the right side of the return opening, a partition cavity is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the partition cavity, a partition plate is arranged on the lower side of the partition cavity in a sliding manner, the partition plate is fixedly connected with a sliding block in the partition cavity and used for partitioning the return opening, a sliding groove is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the lower cavity, a baffle is arranged on the upper side of the sliding groove in a sliding manner, the baffle is fixedly connected with the sliding block, the isolation cavity is communicated with the breeding cavity through an isolation opening, an isolation hinge is rotatably arranged at the right end of the isolation opening, an isolation baffle is fixedly arranged on the isolation hinge, an isolation telescopic rod is connected between the isolation baffle and the shell, the isolation telescopic rod can be driven to rotate around the isolation hinge when being started, a measuring slide rail is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the isolation cavity in a bilateral symmetry manner, a left hinge is rotatably arranged at the right end of a slide block in the measuring slide rail at the left side, a left measuring pointer is fixedly arranged on the left hinge and is used for connecting the tail part of an electric eel, namely a negative electrode, a right hinge is rotatably arranged at the right end of the slide block in the measuring slide rail at the right side, a right measuring pointer is fixedly arranged on the right hinge and is used for connecting the head part of the electric eel, namely a positive electrode, and the left measuring pointer and the right measuring pointers are jointly connected and then, the electric meter is an electric meter and can detect the magnitude of voltage and current and make corresponding judgment, a placing cavity is arranged in the shell, a stirring motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the placing cavity, a driving gear is fixedly arranged on a power shaft of the stirring motor, a driven gear is rotatably arranged in the placing cavity and meshed with the driving gear, a gear inner hole is formed in the driven gear, a bearing plate is fixedly arranged in the gear inner hole, the bearing plate is provided with electric telescopic rods in an up-and-down symmetrical manner, a threaded shaft is fixedly arranged on one side of the electric telescopic rods, away from the bearing plate, a leaf is fixedly arranged on the threaded shaft, a sliding baffle is slidably arranged at the right end of the isolating cavity, a temporary storage cavity is arranged in the shell, a temporary storage fish outlet is formed at the right end of the temporary storage cavity, a lower opening is formed at the lower end of, and a sliding baffle is fixedly arranged on the electric hinge and can seal the lower opening or one of the fish outlets.

2. The device of claim 1, wherein the electric eel maturity degree can be judged according to the discharge size, and the device comprises: beneficially, an inner cavity is formed in the sliding baffle, a guide wheel is rotatably arranged on the upper side of the sliding baffle, a pull rope is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner cavity and bypasses the guide wheel, a winding motor is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the shell, a winding reel is dynamically connected to the front side of the winding motor, and the pull rope is wound on the winding reel.

3. The device of claim 1, wherein the electric eel maturity degree can be judged according to the discharge size, and the device comprises: beneficially, a rack is fixedly connected to the left side of the baffle, a power cavity is formed in the shell, a power motor is fixedly arranged in the power cavity, a baffle gear is dynamically connected to the front side of the power motor, the baffle gear is in meshing transmission with the rack, and a rack cavity is formed in the shell and used for providing space for the rack to slide.

4. The device of claim 1, wherein the electric eel maturity degree can be judged according to the discharge size, and the device comprises: beneficially, the lower end of the culture cavity is provided with a water exchange cavity, a water exchange valve is fixedly arranged in the water exchange cavity, and water in the culture cavity can be replaced after the water exchange valve is opened.

5. The device of claim 1, wherein the electric eel maturity degree can be judged according to the discharge size, and the device comprises: advantageously, the left end of the culture cavity is fixedly provided with an oxygen supply device, and the oxygen supply device is used for supplying oxygen to the electric eel when the electric eel is cultured.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of electric eel breeding, in particular to a device capable of judging the maturity of electric eels according to the discharge.

Background

The electric eel belongs to eel-shaped south American fishes in the naked back electric eel family, can generate current enough for people to stun, the output voltage can reach 300-800V of a water exchange valve, the electric eel is also a native famous edible fish, and the discharge capacity of the electric eel can be reduced along with the fatigue or aging degree, so that a detection method can be designed according to the characteristic that the electric eel age can be detected according to the discharge capacity of the electric eel so as to judge whether the electric eel can be eaten, the head part of the electric eel is a positive pole and the tail part of the electric eel is a negative pole during discharge, and the invention improves the invention aiming at the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a device capable of judging the maturity of electric eels according to the discharge magnitude, and the device overcomes the problems.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.

The invention relates to a device capable of judging the maturity of electric eels according to the discharge size, which comprises a shell and a culture cavity arranged in the shell, wherein the culture cavity is used for culturing the electric eels, a push plate motor is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the shell, a push plate threaded shaft is dynamically connected to the right end of the push plate motor, a push plate is in threaded connection with the push plate threaded shaft, the push plate threaded shaft can drive the push plate to slide left and right in the culture cavity by rotating, a lower cavity is arranged in the shell, the lower cavity is communicated with the culture cavity through a return opening, a partition cavity is arranged on the right side of the return opening, a partition cavity is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the partition cavity, a partition plate is arranged on the lower side of the partition cavity in a sliding manner, the partition plate is fixedly connected with a sliding block in the partition cavity, the partition plate is used for partitioning the return opening, a sliding chute is fixedly, the baffle is fixedly connected with the sliding block in the sliding groove, the baffle can slide along the sliding groove, an isolation cavity is arranged in the shell, the isolation cavity is communicated with the culture cavity through an isolation opening, the right end of the isolation opening is rotatably provided with an isolation hinge, an isolation baffle is fixedly arranged on the isolation hinge, an isolation telescopic rod is connected between the isolation baffle and the shell, the isolation telescopic rod can drive the isolation baffle to rotate around the isolation hinge when being started, the bottom end of the isolation cavity is bilaterally and symmetrically fixedly provided with a measurement sliding rail, the right end of the sliding block in the measurement sliding rail on the left side is rotatably provided with a left hinge, a left measurement pointer is fixedly arranged on the left hinge and is used for connecting the tail part of an electric eel, namely a negative electrode, the right end of the sliding block in the measurement sliding rail on the right side is rotatably provided with a right hinge, and a right measurement pointer is, the right measuring pointer is used for connecting the head part of an electric eel, namely the anode, the left measuring pointer and the right measuring pointer are jointly connected and then transmit data to an ammeter, the ammeter is an ammeter and can detect the voltage and the current and make corresponding judgment, a placing cavity is arranged in the shell, a stirring motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the placing cavity, a driving gear is fixedly arranged on a power shaft of the stirring motor, a driven gear is rotatably arranged in the placing cavity and meshed with the driving gear, a gear inner hole is formed in the driven gear, a bearing plate is fixedly arranged in the gear inner hole, the bearing plate is vertically and symmetrically rotatably provided with electric telescopic rods, a threaded shaft is fixedly arranged on one side, away from the bearing plate, of each electric telescopic rod, a leaf is fixedly arranged on the threaded shaft, a sliding baffle is slidably arranged at the right end of the isolating cavity, and a temporary storage cavity is arranged, the fish outlet is formed in the right end of the temporary storage cavity, the lower end of the temporary storage cavity is provided with a lower opening, the bottom end of the temporary storage cavity is rotatably provided with an electric hinge, a sliding baffle is fixedly arranged on the electric hinge, and the sliding baffle can seal the lower opening and one of the fish outlets.

Further, an inner cavity is formed in the sliding baffle, a guide wheel is arranged on the upper side of the sliding baffle in a rotating mode, a pull rope is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner cavity, the pull rope bypasses the guide wheel, a winding motor is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the shell, a winding reel is dynamically connected to the front side of the winding motor, and the pull rope is wound on the winding reel.

Further, baffle left side fixedly connected with rack, be equipped with the power chamber in the casing, the fixed motor that is equipped with in the power chamber, motor front side power is connected with the baffle gear, the baffle gear with rack toothing transmission, be equipped with the rack chamber in the casing, the rack chamber be used for the rack provides the space when sliding.

Furthermore, breed the chamber lower extreme and be equipped with the chamber of changing water, it trades the water valve to fixedly be equipped with in the chamber of changing water, trade the water valve and open the back and can change breed the water in the chamber.

Furthermore, breed the fixed oxygen supply device that is equipped with in chamber left end, the oxygen supply device is used for electric eel oxygen suppliment when breeding electric eel.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the electric eel breeding device integrates areas capable of breeding electric eels, the device can automatically detect each electric eel when the electric eels are about to mature, the discharge degree of the electric eels is measured, whether the electric eels are mature or not is judged according to different power generation sizes, the electric eels are automatically taken out after the specified discharge capacity is achieved, the electric eels are placed back to the breeding areas to be bred when the electric eels are not mature, the device can promote the electric discharge of the electric eels after the electric eels are mature, and the probability that people are shocked when contacting the electric eels is reduced.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the structure of fig. 1.

Detailed Description

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-3, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

With reference to fig. 1-3, the device capable of determining the maturity of electric eels according to the discharge size comprises a housing 10 and a cultivation chamber 31 disposed in the housing 10, wherein the cultivation chamber 31 is used for cultivating electric eels, a push plate motor 12 is fixedly disposed on the upper side of the housing 10, a push plate threaded shaft 28 is dynamically connected to the right end of the push plate motor 12, a push plate 29 is connected to the push plate threaded shaft 28 through threads, the push plate threaded shaft 28 rotates to drive the push plate 29 to slide left and right in the cultivation chamber 31, a lower chamber 51 is disposed in the housing 10, the lower chamber 51 is communicated with the cultivation chamber 31 through a return opening 32, a partition chamber 50 is disposed on the right side of the return opening 32, a partition chamber 33 is fixedly disposed on the upper end of the partition chamber 50, a partition 49 is slidably disposed on the lower side of the partition chamber 33, and the partition 49 is fixedly connected with a slider in the partition chamber 33, the partition plate 49 is used for separating the return opening 32, the lower cavity 51 is fixedly provided with a sliding groove 22 at the bottom end, the sliding groove 22 is provided with a baffle plate 21 at the upper side in a sliding manner, the baffle plate 21 is fixedly connected with a sliding block in the sliding groove 22, the baffle plate 21 can slide along the sliding groove 22, 3 isolating cavities 14 are arranged in the shell 10, the isolating cavities 14 are communicated with the culture cavity 31 through isolating openings 35, isolating hinges 34 are rotatably arranged at the right ends of the isolating openings 35, isolating baffle plates 36 are fixedly arranged on the isolating hinges 34, isolating telescopic rods 13 are connected between the isolating baffle plates 36 and the shell 10, the isolating telescopic rods 13 can drive the isolating baffle plates 36 to rotate around the isolating hinges 34 when being started, the isolating cavities 14 are fixedly provided with measuring slide rails 38 at the bottom ends in a bilateral symmetry manner, and left slide blocks in the measuring slide rails 38 are rotatably provided with left hinges 37, a left measuring pointer 39 is fixedly arranged on the left hinge 37, the left measuring pointer 39 is used for connecting the tail of an electric eel, namely, a negative pole, the right side of the left hinge is provided with a right hinge 47 in a rotating manner at the right end of a sliding block in the measuring sliding rail 38, the right hinge 47 is fixedly provided with a right measuring pointer 42, the right measuring pointer 42 is used for connecting the head of the electric eel, namely, a positive pole, the left measuring pointer 39 and the right measuring pointer 42 are jointly connected and then transmit data to an electric meter 15, the electric meter 15 is an electric meter and can detect the magnitude of voltage and current and make corresponding judgment, a placing cavity 54 is arranged in the shell 10, a stirring motor 60 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the placing cavity 54, a driving gear 59 is fixedly arranged on a power shaft of the stirring motor 60, a driven gear 58 is rotatably arranged in the placing cavity 54, the driven gear 58 is meshed with the driving gear 59, fixed loading board 53 that is equipped with in the gear hole 55, loading board 53 longitudinal symmetry rotates and is equipped with electric telescopic handle 57, electric telescopic handle 57 keeps away from loading board 53 one side is fixed and is equipped with threaded shaft 56, the fixed page or leaf piece 52 that is equipped with on threaded shaft 56, it slides and is equipped with slide damper 40 to keep apart 14 right-hand members in chamber, be equipped with 3 in the casing 10 and keep in the chamber 44, it is equipped with out fish mouth 20 to keep in the chamber 44 right-hand member of keeping in, it is equipped with under shed 45 to keep in the chamber 44 lower extreme of keeping in, it is equipped with electronic hinge 46 to keep in the chamber 44 bottom rotation of keeping in, the last fixed slide damper 43 that is equipped with of electronic hinge 46, slide damper 43 can seal under shed.

Beneficially, an inner cavity 41 is formed in the sliding baffle 40, a guide wheel 16 is rotatably arranged on the upper side of the sliding baffle 40, a pull rope 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner cavity 41, the pull rope 17 bypasses the guide wheel 16, a winding motor 19 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the shell 10, a winding reel 18 is dynamically connected to the front side of the winding motor 19, and the pull rope 17 is wound on the winding reel 18.

Advantageously, a rack 23 is fixedly connected to the left side of the baffle 21, a power cavity 25 is arranged in the housing 10, a power motor 48 is fixedly arranged in the power cavity 25, a baffle gear 24 is dynamically connected to the front side of the power motor 48, the baffle gear 24 is in meshing transmission with the rack 23, a rack cavity 26 is arranged in the housing 10, and the rack cavity 26 is used for providing space for the rack 23 to slide.

Beneficially, the lower end of the culture cavity 31 is provided with a water changing cavity 27, a water changing valve 30 is fixedly arranged in the water changing cavity 27, and the water in the culture cavity 31 can be changed after the water changing valve 30 is opened.

Advantageously, the left end of the culture cavity 31 is fixedly provided with an oxygen supply device 11, and the oxygen supply device 11 is used for supplying oxygen to the electric eel when the electric eel is cultured.

The working steps are as follows: connecting a water pipe with a water changing cavity 27, injecting water into a breeding cavity 31 by the water pipe after a water changing valve 30 is opened, starting an oxygen supply device 11 to increase the oxygen content in the water, placing electric eels into the breeding cavity 31 for breeding, starting a separation telescopic rod 13 to drive an isolation baffle 36 to rotate 90 degrees anticlockwise around an isolation hinge 34 when the electric eels are about to mature, starting a push plate motor 12, rotating a push plate threaded shaft 28 to drive a push plate 29 to move rightwards to push the electric eels, respectively enabling 3 electric eels to enter an isolation cavity 14 through three isolation openings 35, starting the separation telescopic rod 13 to drive the isolation baffle 36 to rotate clockwise to close the isolation openings 35 after one electric eel enters the isolation cavity 14, placing a shell for 10 minutes after the electric eels enter the isolation cavity 14 to allow the electric eels to be calm to ensure the measurement accuracy, starting a left hinge 37 and a right hinge 47 to drive a left measurement pointer 39 and a right measurement pointer 42 to rotate 90 degrees anticlockwise to a vertical state after the shell is 10 minutes, meanwhile, the stirring motor 60 is started to drive the driving gear 59 to rotate, the driven gear 58 rotates to drive the threaded shaft 56 and the leaf 52 to rotate to stimulate the electric eel, the electric eel is stimulated to start discharging, the left measuring pointer 39 is in charge of being connected with the tail voltage of the electric eel, the right measuring pointer 42 is in charge of being connected with the head voltage of the electric eel, the voltage difference is calculated by the electric meter 15 to obtain the discharge capacity of the electric eel, when the electric eel reaches or exceeds a specified value, the electric eel is mature and can be eaten, otherwise, the electric eel is not mature, if the electric eel in the isolation cavity 14 is mature, the leaf 52 continues to rotate to stimulate the electric eel continuously and lead the electric eel to be exhausted, namely, the state that the electric eel can not discharge is reached, if the electric eel in the isolation cavity 14 is not mature, the electric telescopic rod 57 extends to lead the threaded shaft 56 and the driven gear 58 to be not meshed any more, the leaf 52 does not rotate any more, the purpose is to lead the leaf 52 to not stimulate the electric eel any more, if the electric eels are mature, the corresponding electric hinges 46 start to drive the sliding baffle 43 to rotate to the horizontal position, if the electric eels are not mature, the electric hinges 46 start to drive the sliding baffle 43 to rotate to the vertical state, each temporary storage cavity 44 can only contain the next electric eels, therefore, when the electric eels exist in the temporary storage cavities 44 on the lower side, the electric eels in the temporary storage cavities 44 on the upper side cannot move downstream, when the mature electric eels flow out from the fish outlet 20, the electric hinges 46 immediately start to drive the sliding baffle 43 to rotate to the vertical state to close the fish outlet 20, when all the sliding baffles 43 rotate to the corresponding positions, the winding motor 19 starts to drive the winding drum 18 to rotate to wind the pulling rope 17, the pulling rope 17 pulls the sliding baffle 40 up, the electric eels in the isolation cavity 14 all move to the temporary storage cavities 44, the mature electric eels flow out from the fish outlet 20, the immature eels pass through the lower openings 45 to move downwards to the partition 51, after all the electric eels in the culture cavities 31 are classified, the partition cavities 33 start to drive the partition 49 to slide rightwards 50, the power motor 48 is started to drive the baffle gear 24 to rotate clockwise, the rack 23 moves towards the rack cavity 26 to drive the baffle 21 to slide leftwards along the chute 22 to push the electric eel in the lower cavity 51 into the breeding cavity 31 for breeding again through the return opening 32, and then the baffle cavity 33 is started to drive the baffle 49 to slide leftwards to block the return opening 32 again.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.