阅读说明：本技术 一种多功能折叠式防火耐高温环保移动箱房 (Multifunctional folding fireproof high-temperature-resistant environment-friendly mobile box house ) 是由 段培萌 刘学伟 陈超 于 2021-07-26 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供了一种多功能折叠式防火耐高温环保移动箱房,包括箱底、箱顶、第一侧板、第二侧板、门板以及背板,所述箱底与所述箱顶平行设置,所述箱底、所述第一侧板、所述箱顶以及所述第二侧板首尾连接形成箱体,所述门板以及所述背板分别可拆卸地连接于所述箱体的两端,所述门板的底端水平设置有凸块,所述箱底的侧边上设置有与所述凸块相适配的凹槽,所述凸块嵌合与所述凹槽内,所述门板的顶端与所述箱顶铰接。本申请通过凸块与凹槽嵌合配合来锁定箱房的结构,从而能够在发生安全事故时通过推动门板使得所述凸块与所述凹槽脱离从而创造逃生出口,具有很好的实用性。(The invention provides a multifunctional folding fireproof high-temperature-resistant environment-friendly movable box house which comprises a box bottom, a box top, a first side plate, a second side plate, a door plate and a back plate, wherein the box bottom and the box top are arranged in parallel, the box bottom, the first side plate, the box top and the second side plate are connected end to form a box body, the door plate and the back plate are respectively detachably connected to two ends of the box body, a convex block is horizontally arranged at the bottom end of the door plate, a groove matched with the convex block is formed in the side edge of the box bottom, the convex block is embedded in the groove, and the top end of the door plate is hinged to the box top. This application is through the lug and the structure that the recess gomphosis was cooperated and is locked the case room to can make through promoting the door plant when taking place the incident the lug with thereby the recess breaks away from and creates the export of fleing, has fine practicality.)

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional foldable fire prevention high temperature resistant environmental protection removes boxroom, includes the bottom of the case, roof, first curb plate, second curb plate, door plant and backplate, its characterized in that, the bottom of the case with roof parallel arrangement, the bottom of the case first curb plate the roof with second curb plate end to end connection forms the box, the door plant and the backplate detachably connect respectively in the both ends of box, the bottom level of door plant is provided with the lug, be provided with on the side of the bottom of the case with the recess of lug looks adaptation, the lug gomphosis with in the recess, the top of door plant with the roof is articulated.

2. The multifunctional folding fireproof high-temperature-resistant environment-friendly mobile box house according to claim 1, wherein a shape memory alloy spring is arranged in the groove.

3. The multifunctional folding fireproof high-temperature-resistant environment-friendly mobile box house according to claim 2, wherein the shape memory alloy spring is sleeved on the periphery of the bump.

4. The multifunctional foldable fireproof high-temperature-resistant environment-friendly movable box house according to claim 3, wherein before the shape memory alloy spring is not deformed, when the projection is engaged with the groove, two ends of the shape memory alloy spring are respectively abutted against the bottom end of the groove and the end surface of the door panel.

5. The multifunctional folding fireproof high-temperature-resistant environment-friendly movable box house according to claim 1, wherein a fixing table which extends outwards in the radial direction is connected to the end face, away from the door plate, of the projection.

6. The multifunctional folding fireproof high-temperature-resistant environment-friendly mobile box house according to claim 2, wherein a heating device is arranged on the inner wall of the groove in a surrounding mode, a smoke sensor is arranged on the box top, and the heating device is in signal connection with the smoke sensor.

7. The multifunctional folding fireproof high-temperature-resistant environment-friendly mobile box house according to claim 2, wherein the shape memory alloy spring has a two-way memory effect.

8. The multifunctional folding fireproof high-temperature-resistant environment-friendly mobile box house according to claim 2, wherein the shape memory alloy spring has a one-way memory effect.

9. The multifunctional folding fireproof high-temperature-resistant environment-friendly mobile box house according to claim 1, wherein the box bottom, the box top, the first side plate, the second side plate, the door plate and the back plate are all rock wool sandwich plates.

10. The multifunctional folding fireproof high-temperature-resistant environment-friendly movable box house according to claim 1, wherein the top end of the door panel is hermetically connected with the box top.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of box houses, in particular to a multifunctional folding fireproof high-temperature-resistant environment-friendly mobile box house.

Background

The current container house is widely used for temporary offices, dormitories/traffic in construction sites; large-scale field exploration and field operation construction rooms for water conservancy, petroleum, natural gas and the like; temporary rooms for urban office, civil arrangement, exhibition and the like; leisure villas and vacation houses in tourist areas; earthquake relief, military field and the like.

The main body of the known container house is a square box house formed by a box bottom, side plates, end plates and a box top, and the manufacturing materials of the box house can be generally divided into three types, namely a steel container house, an aluminum alloy container house or a glass fiber reinforced plastic container house, and also a wood container house, a stainless steel container house and the like.

The existing box house is a temporary building, so the structure is as compact as possible, and the number of people living in the box house is large, so potential safety hazards are easy to exist, safety accidents are easy to happen, for example, a fire disaster is easy to happen, and the sudden safety accidents usually cause the situation that the residents are in disorder and are difficult to reasonably deal with, for example, the situation that the residents are crowded to the doorway and the escape efficiency is low is caused.

Disclosure of Invention

Based on the technical scheme, the invention provides a multifunctional folding fireproof high-temperature-resistant environment-friendly mobile box house, which aims to solve the problem that the box house in the prior art is easy to have potential safety hazards, and the specific technical scheme is as follows:

the utility model provides a multi-functional foldable fire prevention high temperature resistant environmental protection removes boxroom, includes the bottom of the case, roof, first curb plate, second curb plate, door plant and backplate, the bottom of the case with roof parallel arrangement, the bottom of the case first curb plate the roof with second curb plate end to end connection forms the box, the door plant and the backplate detachably connect respectively in the both ends of box, the bottom level of door plant is provided with the lug, be provided with on the side of the bottom of the case with the recess of lug looks adaptation, the lug gomphosis with in the recess, the top of door plant with the roof is articulated.

Foretell high temperature resistant environmental protection of multi-functional foldable fire prevention removes box room locks the structure in box room through lug and recess gomphosis cooperation to can make through promoting the door plant when taking place the incident the lug with thereby the recess breaks away from and creates the export of fleing, has fine practicality.

Further, a shape memory alloy spring is arranged in the groove.

Further, the shape memory alloy spring is sleeved on the periphery of the lug.

Further, before the shape memory alloy spring is not deformed, when the projection is embedded in the groove, two ends of the shape memory alloy spring are respectively abutted against the bottom end of the groove and the end face of the door panel.

Furthermore, a fixing table which extends outwards along the radial direction and is provided with a protrusion is connected to the end face, far away from the door panel, of the protrusion.

Further, the inner wall of the groove is provided with a heating device in a surrounding mode, a smoke sensor is arranged on the top of the box, and the heating device is in signal connection with the smoke sensor.

Further, the shape memory alloy spring has a two-way memory effect.

Further, the shape memory alloy spring has a one-way memory effect.

Further, the box bottom, the box top, the first side plate, the second side plate, the door plate and the back plate are all rock wool sandwich plates.

Further, the top end of the door panel is connected with the box top in a sealing mode.

Drawings

The invention will be further understood from the following description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The components in the figures are not necessarily to scale, emphasis instead being placed upon illustrating the principles of the embodiments. Like reference numerals designate corresponding parts throughout the different views.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a multifunctional foldable fireproof high-temperature-resistant environment-friendly mobile box house according to one embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic partial structural view of a multifunctional foldable fireproof high-temperature-resistant environment-friendly mobile box house according to one embodiment of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a box top; 2. a door panel; 3. a first side plate; 4. the box bottom; 5. a bump; 6. a groove; 7. a shape memory alloy spring; 8. a heat generating device; 9. and a fixed platform.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to embodiments thereof. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the scope of the invention, are intended for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

The terms "first" and "second" used herein do not denote any particular order or quantity, but rather are used to distinguish one element from another.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the multifunctional foldable fireproof high temperature resistant environment-friendly mobile box house in one embodiment of the present invention includes a box bottom 4, a box top 1, a first side plate 3, a second side plate, a door plate 2 and a back plate, wherein the box bottom 4 is parallel to the box top 1, the box bottom 4, the first side plate 3, the box top 1 and the second side plate are connected end to form a box body, the door plate 2 and the back plate are respectively detachably connected to two ends of the box body, a protrusion 5 is horizontally arranged at the bottom end of the door plate 2, a groove 6 adapted to the protrusion 5 is arranged on a side edge of the box bottom 4, the protrusion 5 is embedded in the groove 6, and the top end of the door plate 2 is hinged to the box top 1.

Foretell high temperature resistant environmental protection of multi-functional foldable fire prevention removes box room locks the structure in box room through lug 5 and recess 6 gomphosis cooperation to can make through promoting door plant 2 when taking place the incident lug 5 with thereby the recess 6 breaks away from and creates the export of fleing, has fine practicality.

Specifically, the box body is formed by the box bottom 4, the first side plate 3, the box top 1 and the second side plate in an end-to-end foldable connection mode, then the first side plate 3 and the second side plate are vertical when the box top 1 is lifted by a crane, then the top end of the door plate 2 is hinged to the box top 1, and the bottom end of the door plate 2 is locked with the box bottom 4 through the convex block 5 and the groove 6, so that installation is completed. Preferably, the back plate can be mounted with the top 1 and the bottom 4 by the same structure.

In one embodiment, the door panel 2 is provided with a door.

In one embodiment, a fastening platform 9 extending radially outward is connected to an end surface of the projection 5 away from the door panel 2.

Specifically, the groove 6 is far away from the end face of the door panel 2, a through hole is formed in the end face, and the fixing table 9 is an elastic plastic piece and penetrates through the through hole to restore to the original state, so that the projection 5 is connected with the groove 6 in a locking mode.

In one embodiment, a shape memory alloy spring 7 is disposed within the recess 6.

The phase transition temperature of the shape memory alloy spring 7 can be selected according to different local environments, and is not described herein again.

In one embodiment, a heat generating device 8 is arranged on the inner wall of the groove 6 in a surrounding manner, a smoke sensor is arranged on the box top 1, and the heat generating device 8 is in signal connection with the smoke sensor.

When a fire disaster occurs in the box house, the smoke sensor detects a smoke signal to control the heating device 8 to work, the shape memory alloy spring 7 is heated by the heating device 8 to deform the shape memory alloy spring 7, and the heating device 8 can be a heating tube structure of common knowledge, so that the details are not repeated.

In one embodiment, the shape memory alloy spring 7 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the bump 5.

In one embodiment, before the shape memory alloy spring 7 is not deformed, when the protrusion 5 is engaged with the groove 6, two ends of the shape memory alloy spring 7 are respectively abutted against the bottom end of the groove 6 and the end surface of the door panel 2.

When the temperature of the shape memory alloy spring 7 is higher than the temperature of the parent phase, the shape memory alloy spring 7 deforms to generate enough force to push the fixing table 9 to be separated from the through hole, and further drives the bump 5 to be separated from the groove 6, so that the door panel 2 can be easily pushed away; when the temperature of the shape memory alloy spring 7 is lower than the temperature of the parent phase, the shape memory alloy spring 7 recovers, the convex block 5 and the groove 6 recover to be matched and connected under the condition of no external force, and therefore the cup can be fixedly connected and used again.

When the temperature of the shape memory alloy spring 7 is higher than the temperature of the parent phase, the shape memory alloy spring 7 is in an extension state, so that a sufficient force is generated to push the fixing table 9 to be separated from the through hole, and further the projection 5 is driven to be separated from the groove 6, so that the door panel 2 can be easily pushed away; when the temperature of the shape memory alloy spring 7 is lower than the temperature of the parent phase, the shape memory alloy spring 7 is in a shortened state, and the convex block 5 and the groove 6 are restored to be matched and connected under the condition of no external force, so that the cup can be fixedly connected and used again.

In one embodiment, the shape memory alloy spring 7 has a two-way memory effect or a one-way memory effect.

In one embodiment, the door panel 2 and the bottom of the case 4 are further connected with a support rod (not shown in the figure), the support rod comprises a support rod body and a support seat, the support seat is arranged on the bottom of the case 4, two ends of the support rod body are respectively hinged with the support seat and the door panel 2, the support rod body comprises a first section rod and a second section rod, the first section rod is sleeved in the second section rod in a sliding mode, a fixing hole is formed in the second section rod, an elastic bump matched with the fixing hole is formed in the first section rod, the sliding adjustment length of the first section rod and the second section rod can be locked after the sliding adjustment length reaches the limit length through the design, and the door panel 2 is supported.

In one embodiment, the box bottom 4, the box top 1, the first side plate 3, the second side plate, the door plate 2 and the back plate are rock wool sandwich plates. The rock wool sandwich board has the effects of high temperature resistance and fire resistance.

In one embodiment, the top end of the door panel 2 is hermetically connected with the box top 1. Specifically, a sealing rubber strip is arranged between the top end of the door panel 2 and the box top 1, so that leakage is avoided.

In one embodiment, the box bottom 4 is vertically provided with an observation hole communicated with the groove 6, and the fixing table 9 passes through the through hole of the groove 6 and extends into the observation hole, so that whether the lug 5 is installed in place can be observed.

The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.

The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.