阅读说明：本技术 一种热传导效率高的地热能传输装置 (Geothermal energy transmission device with high heat conduction efficiency ) 是由 金士皓 于 2021-07-29 设计创作，主要内容包括：一种热传导效率高的地热能传输装置,涉及地热能技术领域,包括零部件,所述零部件的顶部螺纹连接有螺栓,螺栓底部的内壁活动连接有与零部件插接的防松机构,防松机构起到防止螺栓松动的作用,螺栓的中部活动连接有与防松机构保护机构,保护机构起到保证内部螺栓内部气压稳定的作用该热传导效率高的地热能传输装置,通过防松机构的使用,安装前,防松机构在磁块的磁性相吸作用下收缩进螺栓内,便于螺栓螺旋进入零部件内,并且当螺栓螺进至合适位置后,磁块在高温作用下失去磁性,防松块在弹簧作用下向外侧伸出,有效防止螺栓向外侧螺出,与现有的螺栓相比,增加了防松动机构,有效提高了螺栓的稳定性,加强了传输装置的稳定传输,保证工作效率。(A geothermal energy transmission device with high heat conduction efficiency relates to the technical field of geothermal energy and comprises components, wherein the top of each component is in threaded connection with a bolt, the inner wall of the bottom of the bolt is movably connected with a locking mechanism which is inserted into the components, the locking mechanism plays a role in preventing the bolt from loosening, the middle of the bolt is movably connected with a locking mechanism protection mechanism, the protection mechanism plays a role in ensuring the internal air pressure of the internal bolt to be stable, through the use of the locking mechanism, before installation, the locking mechanism shrinks into the bolt under the magnetic attraction effect of magnetic blocks, so that the bolt can conveniently enter the components in a spiral manner, after the bolt is screwed to a proper position, the magnetic blocks lose magnetism under the high-temperature effect, the locking blocks stretch out outwards under the action of a spring, the bolt is effectively prevented from being screwed out outwards, compared with the existing bolt, the anti-loosening mechanism is added, the stability of the bolt is effectively improved, the stable transmission of the transmission device is enhanced, and the working efficiency is ensured.)

1. A geothermal energy transmission device with high heat conduction efficiency comprises a component (1), and is characterized in that: the top threaded connection of spare part (1) has bolt (2), the inner wall swing joint of bolt (2) bottom has locking mechanism (3) of pegging graft with spare part (1), locking mechanism (3) play the not hard up effect of bolt (2) of preventing, the middle part swing joint of bolt (2) has and locking mechanism (3) protection machanism (4), protection machanism (4) play the stable effect of the inside atmospheric pressure of assurance inside bolt (2), the top swing joint of bolt (2) has energy conversion mechanism (5) with protection machanism (4) top swing joint, energy conversion mechanism (5) play the effect of converting mechanical energy into electric energy, effective resources are saved.

2. A high thermal conductivity geothermal energy transfer device according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the part (1) is provided with a thread groove matched with the bolt (2), the part (1) has a high-temperature resistant function, and the material of the bolt (2) has a high-temperature resistant function.

3. A high thermal conductivity geothermal energy transfer device according to claim 1, wherein: locking mechanism (3) are including anti-loosening groove (31), and anti-loosening groove (31) have been seted up to the inner wall of spare part (1), and the inner wall fixedly connected with spring (32) of bolt (2), the middle part of spring (32) cup joint with bolt (2) inner wall swing joint's anti-loosening block (33), inboard inner wall fixedly connected with magnetic path (34) of anti-loosening block (33), anti-loosening block (33) outside inner wall fixedly connected with electromagnet (35).

4. A highly thermally conductive efficient geothermal energy transfer device according to claim 3, wherein: the size of the anti-loosening groove (31) is smaller than that of the bolt (2), the shape of the anti-loosening groove (31) is a rectangular groove, the diameter of the first spring (32) is smaller than that of the anti-loosening groove (31), the anti-loosening block (33) is made of high-temperature-resistant materials, and the anti-loosening block (33) is not conductive.

5. A high thermal conductivity geothermal energy transfer device according to claim 1, wherein: protection mechanism (4) are including gas tank (41), and gas tank (41) that run through and extend to the top are seted up at the middle part of bolt (2), and the interior roof fixedly connected with spring two (42) of gas tank (41), the bottom fixedly connected with protection piece (43) of spring two (42), and protection groove (44) have been seted up to the inner wall of protection piece (43).

6. A geothermal energy transfer device having a high thermal conductivity according to claim 5, wherein: the inside of the air groove (41) is filled with gas with properties of expansion with heat and contraction with cold, the diameter of the second spring (42) is smaller than the width of the protection block (43), and the second spring (42) plays a role in resetting the protection block (43) downwards.

7. A geothermal energy transfer device having a high thermal conductivity according to claim 5, wherein: energy conversion mechanism (5) include runner (51), and the inner wall of gas tank (41) rotates and is connected with runner (51), and rotating groove (52) have been seted up in the inner wall of bolt (2) and the outside that is close to runner (51), and the outside swing joint of runner (51) has closed wire (53) with rotating groove (52) swing joint, and the inner wall of bolt (2) is cut and is close to top and the equal fixedly connected with magnetic sheet (54) in bottom of closed wire (53), and the outer fixedly connected with heat insulating board (55) that the inner wall of bolt (2) is cut and is close to magnetic sheet (54).

8. A thermally conductive efficient geothermal energy transfer device according to claim 7, wherein: the rotation of the rotating wheel (51) is realized through airflow, the size of the rotating groove (52) is larger than that of the closed conducting wire (53), and the shape of the closed conducting wire (53) is in a shape of a Chinese character 'hui'.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of geothermal energy, in particular to a geothermal energy transmission device with high heat conduction efficiency.

Background

The geothermal energy is natural heat energy extracted from the earth crust, the energy comes from lava in the earth and exists in a thermal form, the energy causes volcanic eruption and earthquake, the simplest and most cost-effective method of applying the geothermal energy is to directly take the heat sources and extract the energy, the prior geothermal energy utilization device needs a transmission device to transmit the heat energy in the use process, so that the practicability is improved, but when the prior transmission device is installed, problems often occur, the connection is unstable, and the normal use is influenced.

When the existing geothermal energy transmission device is installed, a bolt is often used for fixedly connecting parts, but after the device is used for a long time, the bolt is often loosened, at the moment, the bolt is not provided with a loosening prevention device, so that the parts are loosened, the transmission of heat energy is possibly influenced, the dissipation of the heat energy is possibly caused, and the heat energy transmission efficiency is greatly influenced.

Therefore, a geothermal energy transmission device with high heat conduction efficiency is proposed to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the technical purpose: the utility model provides a geothermal energy transmission device that heat-conduction efficiency is high, including spare part, the top threaded connection of spare part has the bolt, the inner wall swing joint of bolt bottom has the locking mechanism of pegging graft with spare part, locking mechanism plays the not hard up effect of bolt that prevents, the middle part swing joint of bolt has and locking mechanism protection mechanism, protection mechanism plays the effect of guaranteeing that the inside atmospheric pressure of inside bolt is stable, the top swing joint of bolt has and protection mechanism top swing joint's energy conversion mechanism, the energy conversion mechanism plays the effect of converting mechanical energy into electric energy, effective resources are saved.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. this geothermal energy transmission device that heat-conduction efficiency is high, use through locking mechanism, before the installation, locking mechanism contracts under the magnetism of magnetic path and advances in the bolt, be convenient for bolt spiral gets into in the spare part, and advance to suitable position after the bolt spiral, the magnetic path loses magnetism under the high temperature effect, locking piece stretches out to the outside under the spring action, prevent effectively that the bolt from outwards spiraling out, compare with current bolt, locking mechanism has been increased, the stability of bolt has effectively been improved, transmission device's stable transmission has been strengthened, guarantee work efficiency.

2. This geothermal energy transmission device that heat-conduction is efficient uses through the cooperation of protection mechanism and energy conversion mechanism, in the use, and the gas of gas inslot is heated the thermal expansion, and protection mechanism can prevent effectively that inside atmospheric pressure is too high, with inside high-pressure release to in the release process, the energy conversion mechanism converts atmospheric pressure kinetic energy into the electric energy, makes the electro-magnet circular telegram, strengthens locking mechanism's stability, effectively improves the practicality.

Furthermore, the inner wall of the part is provided with a thread groove matched with the bolt, the part has a high-temperature resistant function, and the material of the bolt has a high-temperature resistant function.

Further, locking mechanism includes the locking groove, and the locking groove has been seted up to the inner wall of spare part, and the inner wall fixedly connected with spring one of bolt, the middle part of spring one cup joint with bolt inner wall swing joint's locking piece, locking piece inboard inner wall fixedly connected with magnetic path, locking piece outside inner wall fixedly connected with electromagnet.

Further, the size of the anti-loosening groove is smaller than that of the bolt, the anti-loosening groove is in a rectangular groove shape, the diameter of the first spring is smaller than that of the anti-loosening groove, the anti-loosening block is made of a high-temperature-resistant material and does not have conductivity, the magnetism of the magnetic blocks disappears after the magnetic blocks are heated, the magnetic blocks are distributed symmetrically, the magnetism of the inner sides of the symmetrical magnetic blocks is opposite, and the magnetism of the inner sides of the symmetrical electromagnets is the same.

Further, the protection mechanism includes the gas tank, and the gas tank that runs through and extend to the top is seted up at the middle part of bolt, and the interior roof fixedly connected with spring two of gas tank, the bottom fixedly connected with protection piece of spring two, the protection groove has been seted up to the inner wall of protection piece.

Further, the inside packing of gas tank has the gas that has expend with heat and contract with cold nature, and the diameter of spring two is less than the width of protection piece and spring two plays the effect of resetting the protection piece downwards, and the protection piece plays the effect of stabilizing atmospheric pressure with the protection groove together.

Further, the energy conversion mechanism includes the runner, and the inner wall in gas groove rotates and is connected with the runner, and the turn trough has been seted up in the inner wall of bolt and the outside that is close to the runner, and the outside swing joint of runner has with turn trough swing joint's closed wire, and the equal fixedly connected with magnetic sheet in top and the bottom that the inner wall of bolt is cut and is close to closed wire, and the outer fixedly connected with heat insulating board of magnetic sheet is cut and is close to the inner wall of bolt.

Furthermore, the rotation of the rotating wheel is realized through airflow flowing, the size of the rotating groove is larger than that of the closed conducting wire, the shape of the closed conducting wire is in a shape like a Chinese character 'hui', and the electromagnet is electrically connected with the closed conducting wire.

Furthermore, the magnetism of the opposite surfaces of the magnetic plates is opposite, the magnetic plates are made of rubidium magnet materials, the heat transfer efficiency of the heat insulation plate is low, and the size of the heat insulation plate is smaller than that of the bolt.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a bolt clamping structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the anti-loosening mechanism and the protection mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a component part; 2. a bolt; 3. a locking mechanism; 31. an anti-loosening groove; 32. a first spring; 33. anti-loosening blocks; 34. a magnetic block; 35. an electromagnet; 4. a protection mechanism; 41. an air tank; 42. a second spring; 43. a protection block; 44. a protective groove; 5. an energy conversion mechanism; 51. a rotating wheel; 52. rotating the groove; 53. closing the wire; 54. a magnetic plate; 55. an insulating panel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-4, a geothermal energy transmission device with high heat conduction efficiency comprises a component 1, a bolt 2 is in threaded connection with the top of the component 1, an anti-loosening mechanism 3 in plug-in connection with the component 1 is movably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the bolt 2, the anti-loosening mechanism 3 plays a role in preventing the bolt 2 from loosening, a protection mechanism 4 is movably connected to the middle of the bolt 2 and the anti-loosening mechanism 3, the protection mechanism 4 plays a role in ensuring stable air pressure inside the bolt 2, an energy conversion mechanism 5 in movable connection with the top of the protection mechanism 4 is movably connected to the top of the bolt 2, the energy conversion mechanism 5 plays a role in converting mechanical energy into electric energy, and resources are effectively saved.

The inner wall of the part 1 is provided with a thread groove matched with the bolt 2, the part 1 has a high-temperature resistant function, and the bolt 2 is made of a material having a high-temperature resistant function.

Locking mechanism 3 includes locking groove 31, and locking groove 31 has been seted up to spare part 1's inner wall, and the inner wall fixedly connected with spring 32 of bolt 2, the middle part of spring 32 cup joint with bolt 2 inner wall swing joint's locking piece 33, the inboard inner wall fixedly connected with magnetic path 34 of locking piece 33, locking piece 33 outside inner wall fixedly connected with electromagnet 35.

The size of the anti-loosening groove 31 is smaller than that of the bolt 2, the anti-loosening groove 31 is in a rectangular groove shape, the diameter of the first spring 32 is smaller than that of the anti-loosening groove 31, the anti-loosening block 33 is made of high-temperature resistant materials, the anti-loosening block 33 does not have conductivity, and the magnetism of the magnetic block 34 disappears after the magnetic block is heated.

Protection machanism 4 includes gas tank 41, and the middle part of bolt 2 is seted up and is run through and extend to the gas tank 41 at top, and the interior roof fixedly connected with spring two 42 of gas tank 41, the bottom fixedly connected with protection piece 43 of spring two 42, and protection groove 44 has been seted up to the inner wall of protection piece 43.

The inside of gas tank 41 is filled with the gas that has expend with heat and contract with cold nature, and the diameter of spring two 42 is less than the width of protection piece 43 and spring two 42 plays the effect of restoring to the throne protection piece 43 downwards, and protection piece 43 plays the effect of stabilizing atmospheric pressure with protection groove 44 together.

Example two

Referring to fig. 1-4, a geothermal energy transmission device with high heat conduction efficiency comprises a component 1, a bolt 2 is in threaded connection with the top of the component 1, an anti-loosening mechanism 3 in plug-in connection with the component 1 is movably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the bolt 2, the anti-loosening mechanism 3 plays a role in preventing the bolt 2 from loosening, a protection mechanism 4 is movably connected to the middle of the bolt 2 and the anti-loosening mechanism 3, the protection mechanism 4 plays a role in ensuring stable air pressure inside the bolt 2, an energy conversion mechanism 5 in movable connection with the top of the protection mechanism 4 is movably connected to the top of the bolt 2, the energy conversion mechanism 5 plays a role in converting mechanical energy into electric energy, and resources are effectively saved.

The inner wall of the part 1 is provided with a thread groove matched with the bolt 2, the part 1 has a high-temperature resistant function, and the bolt 2 is made of a material having a high-temperature resistant function.

Locking mechanism 3 includes locking groove 31, and locking groove 31 has been seted up to spare part 1's inner wall, and the inner wall fixedly connected with spring 32 of bolt 2, the middle part of spring 32 cup joint with bolt 2 inner wall swing joint's locking piece 33, the inboard inner wall fixedly connected with magnetic path 34 of locking piece 33, locking piece 33 outside inner wall fixedly connected with electromagnet 35.

The size of the anti-loosening groove 31 is smaller than that of the bolt 2, the anti-loosening groove 31 is in a rectangular groove shape, the diameter of the first spring 32 is smaller than that of the anti-loosening groove 31, the anti-loosening block 33 is made of high-temperature resistant materials, the anti-loosening block 33 does not have conductivity, and the magnetism of the magnetic block 34 disappears after the magnetic block is heated.

Protection machanism 4 includes gas tank 41, and the middle part of bolt 2 is seted up and is run through and extend to the gas tank 41 at top, and the interior roof fixedly connected with spring two 42 of gas tank 41, the bottom fixedly connected with protection piece 43 of spring two 42, and protection groove 44 has been seted up to the inner wall of protection piece 43.

The inside of gas tank 41 is filled with the gas that has expend with heat and contract with cold nature, and the diameter of spring two 42 is less than the width of protection piece 43 and spring two 42 plays the effect of restoring to the throne protection piece 43 downwards, and protection piece 43 plays the effect of stabilizing atmospheric pressure with protection groove 44 together.

The energy conversion mechanism 5 comprises a rotating wheel 51, the inner wall of the air groove 41 is rotatably connected with the rotating wheel 51, the inner wall of the bolt 2 and the outer side close to the rotating wheel 51 are provided with a rotating groove 52, the outer side of the rotating wheel 51 is movably connected with a closed conducting wire 53 movably connected with the rotating groove 52, the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the bolt 2 close to the closed conducting wire 53 are fixedly connected with magnetic plates 54, and the outer side of the inner wall of the bolt 2 close to the magnetic plates 54 is fixedly connected with a heat insulation plate 55.

The rotation of the runner 51 is realized by the flow of the air flow, the size of the runner 52 is larger than that of the closed conductor 53, the shape of the closed conductor 53 is in a shape of a Chinese character 'hui', and the electromagnet 35 is electrically connected with the closed conductor 53.

The opposite magnetic properties of the opposite faces of the magnetic plate 54 are opposite and the material of the magnetic plate 54 is a rubidium magnet material, the heat transfer efficiency of the heat insulation plate 55 is small and the size of the heat insulation plate 55 is smaller than that of the bolt 2.

The working principle is as follows: before the bolt 2 is not screwed, as shown in fig. 1, at this time, the anti-loosening mechanism 3 is retracted into the bolt 2, at this time, the magnetic attraction force between the magnetic blocks 34 is greater than the elastic force of the first spring 32, so the anti-loosening block 33 is retracted into the bolt 2, and is not inserted into the anti-loosening groove 31, and at this time, the protection mechanism 4 is also in an initial state, at this time, the gas in the gas groove 41 is in a normal state, at this time, the protection block 43 extends downward under the elastic action of the second spring 42, at this time, the protection groove 44 is not communicated with the top of the gas groove 41, which results in that the inside of the gas groove 41 is in a sealed state, and at this time, the energy conversion mechanism 5 is also in a refined state, at this time, the runner 51 is in a refined state, the closing wire 53 does not cut the magnetic induction line of the magnetic plate 54, and no current is generated in the closing wire 53, so the electromagnet 35 is not electrified and does not generate magnetism;

after the bolt 2 is screwed into the part 1, when the heat energy transmission device starts to work, the magnetic block 34 loses magnetism after being heated, the anti-loosening block 33 moves outwards under the action of the first spring 32, the anti-loosening block 33 is clamped with the anti-loosening groove 31 to effectively limit the movement of the bolt 2, when the transmission device works, if the heat is too high, the gas in the gas groove 41 expands excessively, the anti-loosening block 33 moves outwards under the action of the air pressure, the stability of the anti-loosening block 33 is effectively improved, meanwhile, the protective block 43 also moves upwards under the action of the air pressure, the protective groove 44 is communicated with the top of the gas groove 41, the excessive air pressure inside the bolt is discharged, the stability inside of the bolt 2 is effectively guaranteed, when the gas is discharged from the top of the gas groove 41, the air flow can drive the rotating wheel 51 to rotate, the energy conversion mechanism 5 starts to work, the rotating wheel 51 drives the closed conducting wire 53 to rotate, at this time, the closing wire 53 cuts the magnetic induction line of the magnetic plate 54, so that the closing wire 53 generates current, the electromagnet 35 is electrified and generates magnetism, the electromagnet 35 repels each other, the anti-loosening block 33 further moves outwards, and the anti-loosening effect is effectively enhanced.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.