阅读说明：本技术 触觉感知导览手册 (Touch perception guide manual ) 是由 胡杰明 张靖怡 左亚 杨迎 于 2020-07-14 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种触觉感知导览手册,其特征在于,采用以下步骤制作而成：对展览手册先按照预先设定的图案、文字进行排版设计,随后：在展览手册上排版设计有文字的位置设计与该文字相对应的盲文结构,盲文结构与文字相重叠,并且文字所采用的文字颜色与背景色形成一定的色彩对比,使得文字得到突出显示；对于展览手册上排版设计的图案,利用不同的材质和/或不同的肌理纹路处理图案的不同部位,使得图案的不同部位输出不同的触觉信息。本发明既在一定程度上避免了视觉障碍者在参观展览场所时信息交流的障碍,也给普通参观群体提供了视觉感知以外的感官体验,最大程度的发挥展览场所的教育功能。(The invention relates to a touch perception guide manual, which is characterized by being manufactured by the following steps: firstly, typesetting and designing an exhibition manual according to preset patterns and characters, and then: the position of the characters is designed and typeset on the exhibition manual, the Braille structure corresponding to the characters is designed, the Braille structure is overlapped with the characters, and the color of the characters adopted by the characters forms a certain color contrast with the background color, so that the characters are highlighted; for patterns with layout designs on an exhibition manual, different parts of the patterns are processed by different materials and/or different texture grains, so that different parts of the patterns output different tactile information. The invention not only avoids the information communication obstacle of the visually impaired people when visiting the exhibition place to a certain extent, but also provides sense organ experience except visual perception for the common visiting group, and exerts the education function of the exhibition place to the maximum extent.)

1. A touch perception guide manual is characterized by being manufactured by the following steps:

firstly, typesetting and designing an exhibition manual according to preset patterns and characters, and then:

the position of the characters is designed and typeset on the exhibition manual, the Braille structure corresponding to the characters is designed, the Braille structure is overlapped with the characters, and the color of the characters adopted by the characters forms a certain color contrast with the background color, so that the characters are highlighted;

for patterns with layout designs on an exhibition manual, different parts of the patterns are processed by different materials and/or different texture grains, so that different parts of the patterns output different tactile information.

2. A tactile impression guide manual according to claim 1, wherein when different materials are used to process different parts of the pattern, the display manual with braille structural design is printed first, and then the materials of different materials are fixed at different positions of the pattern on the display manual.

3. A haptically perceivable guide manual according to claim 2, wherein the surfaces of said materials fixed at different locations have different said texture.

4. A haptically perceivable guide manual as in claim 1, wherein the color contrast of the pattern color of the pattern on the display manual and the background color of the display manual is increased so that the pattern on the display manual is highlighted.

5. A guidance manual with tactile sensation as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the outline of the pattern on the guidance manual is reduced and protruded by means of outline tracing, so as to facilitate the tactile sensation of the visually impaired audience.

6. A tactile sensation guide manual according to claim 1, wherein when different parts of the pattern are processed, a 3D printing technique is adopted to make different parts of the pattern obtain different materials and/or different texture lines, and the manufactured tactile sensation guide manual is output by the 3D printing technique.

7. A haptically perceivable guide manual according to claim 1, wherein transparent materials are used for the braille structure, different materials for different parts of the pattern and/or different texture treatments.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a guide manual designed for visually handicapped persons, which can be used in all exhibition places such as museums and the like.

Background

The guide handbooks are often used in exhibition places such as museums, and images of exhibits and text introduction of the exhibits are printed on the guide handbooks, that is, the existing guide manuals mainly adopt a transmission mode of visual perception information. The transmission mode is mainly used for transmitting visual information to visitors, is only suitable for visitors without visual disturbance, and does not fully consider the use requirements of the visitors on visiting the museum.

To solve the above problems, some museums have dedicated guide manuals in large fonts or in braille. These dedicated instruction manuals may help visually impaired people to understand exhibits in places such as museums to some extent, but they are usually separate from general instruction manuals provided to visitors who are visually impaired. Two kinds of guide manuals aiming at the same content are required to be prepared in places such as museums, and paper resources are wasted. And museums usually prepare dedicated navigation manuals according to the expected number of visitors without visual barriers, and the expected number is usually small, so that the preparation number of the dedicated navigation manuals is far less than that of the common navigation manuals, and once the visitors without visual barriers exceed the expectation, the supply and the demand of the dedicated navigation manuals are not satisfied.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to: a guide manual usable by visually impaired persons and visually unimpaired persons is provided.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is to provide a touch perception guide manual, which is characterized by being manufactured by the following steps:

firstly, typesetting and designing an exhibition manual according to preset patterns and characters, and then:

the position of the characters is designed and typeset on the exhibition manual, the Braille structure corresponding to the characters is designed, the Braille structure is overlapped with the characters, and the color of the characters adopted by the characters forms a certain color contrast with the background color, so that the characters are highlighted;

for patterns with layout designs on an exhibition manual, different parts of the patterns are processed by different materials and/or different texture grains, so that different parts of the patterns output different tactile information.

Preferably, when different parts of the pattern are processed by different materials, the exhibition manual with the Braille structure design is printed, and then the materials with different materials are fixed at different positions of the pattern on the exhibition manual.

Preferably, the surface of the material fixed in different positions has different texture.

Preferably, the color contrast of the pattern color of the pattern on the exhibition manual and the background color of the exhibition manual is increased so that the pattern on the exhibition manual is highlighted.

Preferably, the outline of the pattern on the exhibition manual is simplified and protruded in an outline tracing mode, so that the touch perception of the vision-impaired audience is facilitated.

Preferably, when different parts of the pattern are processed, different parts of the pattern are made to obtain different materials and/or different texture lines by adopting a 3D printing technology, and the manufactured tactile perception guide manual is output by the 3D printing technology.

Preferably, transparent materials are adopted for the Braille structure, different materials and/or different texture line treatments of different parts of the pattern.

The invention provides a guide manual for serving visually handicapped persons in exhibition places such as museums, and the like, which improves unreasonable conditions of the original guide manual by adding touch perception compensation design. The visual sense interaction device avoids the information communication obstacle of visually handicapped people when visiting the exhibition place to a certain extent, provides sense experience except visual perception for common visiting groups, exerts the education function of the exhibition place to the maximum extent, enables the exhibition place to pay attention to the visually handicapped people, better embodies the service for special groups, and enables the visually handicapped people to equally receive information as common people.

The invention has the following advantages:

1) the exhibition auxiliary prop facing the vision disorder audience in the current market is enriched;

2) more possibilities and help are provided for the exhibition experience of more layers of vision-impaired audiences;

3) further breaking the gap between common audiences and visual disorders;

4) on the premise of helping the vision-impaired audience, the visiting experience of the common audience is enriched;

5) the process is less, the cost is low, and the popularization is easy.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating an effect of the present invention;

fig. 2 is another effect diagram of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following specific examples. It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Further, it should be understood that various changes or modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teaching of the present invention, and such equivalents may fall within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.