阅读说明：本技术 一种用于高空通信光缆无人检测装置的装卸传动机构 (Loading and unloading transmission mechanism for high-altitude communication optical cable unmanned detection device ) 是由 周剑峰 于 2020-06-29 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及通讯设备技术领域,尤其是一种用于高空通信光缆无人检测装置的装卸传动机构,包括光缆本体、外部无线供电座、功能平台和侧向检测座。本发明的一种用于高空通信光缆无人检测装置的装卸传动机构利用侧向检测座上的小型电机带动整个设备在高空光缆表面平移传动,通过内部的温度传感器和距离传感器来对电缆表面的状态进行检测,使其检测效率和精度大大提升；采用弹性侧向伸缩杆活动连接功能平台和侧向检测座,使其间距可调,适用范围更加广泛；侧向检测座通过上置安装座和下置安装座螺栓固定安装在光缆本体外围,通过在上、下置安装座内部分别安装内置温度传感器和距离传感器的半圆形上、下置检测板,使得检测范围更广,精度更高。(The invention relates to the technical field of communication equipment, in particular to a loading and unloading transmission mechanism for an unmanned aerial communication optical cable detection device. The loading and unloading transmission mechanism for the high-altitude communication optical cable unmanned detection device drives the whole equipment to translate and transmit on the surface of the high-altitude optical cable by using the small motor on the lateral detection seat, and detects the state of the surface of the cable by using the internal temperature sensor and the internal distance sensor, so that the detection efficiency and precision are greatly improved; the functional platform and the lateral detection seat are movably connected by the elastic lateral telescopic rod, so that the distance between the functional platform and the lateral detection seat is adjustable, and the application range is wider; the lateral detection base is fixedly installed on the periphery of the optical cable body through the upper installation base and the lower installation base through bolts, and the semicircular upper detection plate and the semicircular lower detection plate which are internally provided with the temperature sensor and the distance sensor are respectively installed in the upper installation base and the lower installation base, so that the detection range is wider, and the precision is higher.)

1. The utility model provides a loading and unloading drive mechanism for unmanned detection device of high altitude communication optical cable, including optical cable body (1), a fixed bolster (2) for installing optical cable body (1), install outside wireless power supply seat (3) on fixed bolster (2), built-in wireless charging coil, lithium cell, wireless signal transceiver, functional platform (4) and built-in temperature sensor (5) of storage module and singlechip, lateral detection seat (8) of distance sensor (6) and small motor (7), characterized by: the wireless power supply device is characterized in that a bottom power supply groove (9) used for containing a functional platform (4) is formed in the lower surface of the external wireless power supply seat (3), lateral overturning grooves (11) with built-in lateral telescopic rods (10) are formed in two ends of the functional platform (4), the functional platform (4) is connected with a lateral detection seat (8) through the lateral telescopic rods (10), the lateral detection seat (8) comprises an upper installation seat (12) fixedly connected with the outer side ends of the lateral telescopic rods (10) and a lower installation seat (13) installed at the lower end of the upper installation seat (12), an upper driving wheel (14) controlled by a small motor (7), a built-in temperature sensor (5) and a semicircular upper detection plate (15) of a distance sensor (6) are assembled inside the upper installation seat (12), and a lower driving wheel (16) and a built-in temperature sensor (5) are assembled inside the lower installation seat (13), A detection plate (23) is arranged below the semicircle of the distance sensor (6).

2. The loading and unloading transmission mechanism for the high-altitude communication optical cable unmanned detection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lateral telescopic rod (10) comprises an inner side turnover connecting pipe (17) movably assembled in the lateral turnover groove (11) through a transverse connecting rod and an outer side telescopic connecting pipe (19) elastically inserted in the inner side turnover connecting pipe (17) through an extrusion spring (18).

3. The loading and unloading transmission mechanism for the high-altitude communication optical cable unmanned detection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper mounting seat (12) and the lower mounting seat (13) are fixedly assembled through outer longitudinal bolts.

4. The loading and unloading transmission mechanism for the high-altitude communication optical cable unmanned detection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: arc-shaped transmission grooves are formed in the outer side surfaces of the upper transmission wheel (14) and the lower transmission wheel (16), and the upper transmission wheel (14) and the lower transmission wheel (16) are inserted into the assembly blind holes in the corresponding positions through transmission shafts on two sides and movably assembled with the inner walls of the upper mounting seat and the lower mounting seat.

5. The loading and unloading transmission mechanism for the high-altitude communication optical cable unmanned detection device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the outer side face of the outer side telescopic connecting pipe (19) is located inside the inner side overturning connecting pipe (17) and is provided with an outward convex integrated structure outer limiting ring (20), and the extrusion spring (18) is sleeved on the outer side face of the outer side telescopic connecting pipe (19).

6. The loading and unloading transmission mechanism for the high-altitude communication optical cable unmanned detection device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: an inner side inclined plane gradually decreasing from outside to inside is arranged on the inner top surface of the outer side of the bottom power supply groove (9), a transmission groove with a built-in guide roller (21) is arranged on the inner side inclined plane, and outer side inclined planes matched with the inner side inclined planes are arranged at two ends of the upper surface of the functional platform (4).

7. The loading and unloading transmission mechanism for the high-altitude communication optical cable unmanned detection device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: an internal telecommunication connecting wire (22) for supplying power and transmitting data is arranged in the lateral telescopic rod (19).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of communication equipment, in particular to a loading and unloading transmission mechanism for an unmanned detection device of an aerial communication optical cable.

Background

The communication optical fiber cable is a communication optical fiber cable. The communication optical cable is composed of a core and an outer sheath, wherein the core is composed of a plurality of (core) optical fibers (generally from a few cores to a few thousands of cores). Compared with the traditional symmetrical copper loop and coaxial copper loop, the transmission capacity of the optical fiber is much larger; the attenuation is less; the transmission distance is long; the volume is small; the weight is light; no electromagnetic interference exists; low cost and is currently the most promising communication transmission medium. It is being widely used for signal transmission of various departments of telecommunication, power, broadcasting and the like, and will gradually become a main body of future communication networks. The main difference between the optical cable and the electric cable is that the optical cable must have a strength member to withstand external mechanical loads in order to protect the optical fiber from various external mechanical forces.

The high-altitude communication optical cable on the market at present mainly detects through the manual work, and the testing process is dangerous, and is very high to the specialty requirement, detects the precision not enough simultaneously, and the detection cycle is also very long, and the cost is very high.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: in order to solve the problems existing in the background technology, an improved assembling and disassembling transmission mechanism for an unmanned detection device of a high-altitude communication optical cable is provided, and the problems that the high-altitude communication optical cable on the market at present is mainly detected manually, the detection process is dangerous, the requirement on the specialty is high, the detection precision is insufficient, the detection period is long, and the cost is high are solved.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a loading and unloading transmission mechanism for an unmanned aerial communication optical cable detection device comprises an optical cable body, a fixing support for mounting the optical cable body, an external wireless power supply seat mounted on the fixing support, a built-in wireless charging coil, a lithium battery, a wireless signal transceiver, a functional platform of a storage module and a single chip microcomputer, a built-in temperature sensor, a lateral detection seat of a distance sensor and a small motor, wherein a bottom power supply groove for containing the functional platform is formed in the lower surface of the external wireless power supply seat, lateral turnover grooves for the built-in lateral telescopic rods are formed in two ends of the functional platform, the functional platform is connected with the lateral detection seat through the lateral telescopic rods, the lateral detection seat comprises an upper mounting seat fixedly connected with the outer side end of the lateral telescopic rods and a lower mounting seat mounted at the lower end of the upper mounting seat, and an upper driving wheel and a built-in temperature sensor which are controlled by the small motor are assembled in the upper mounting, The semi-circular upper detection plate of the distance sensor, the lower mount pad inside is equipped with the lower drive wheel and the semi-circular lower detection plate of the built-in temperature sensor, distance sensor.

Furthermore, in order to facilitate elastic telescopic resetting, the lateral telescopic rod comprises an inner side overturning connecting pipe movably assembled in the lateral overturning groove through a transverse connecting rod and an outer side telescopic connecting pipe elastically inserted in the inner side overturning connecting pipe through an extrusion spring.

Further, for matching assembly, the upper mounting seat and the lower mounting seat are fixedly assembled through outer longitudinal bolts.

Furthermore, in order to improve the assembly fitting property, arc-shaped transmission grooves are formed in the outer side surfaces of the upper transmission wheel and the lower transmission wheel, and the upper transmission wheel and the lower transmission wheel are inserted into the assembly blind holes in the corresponding positions through transmission shafts on two sides and are movably assembled with the inner walls of the upper mounting seat and the lower mounting seat.

Furthermore, in order to match with elastic extension and reset, the outer side surface of the outer side telescopic connecting pipe is positioned inside the inner side overturning connecting pipe and is provided with an outward convex integrated structure outer limiting ring, and the extrusion spring is sleeved on the outer side surface of the outer side telescopic connecting pipe.

Furthermore, in order to improve the guidance quality, an inner side inclined surface gradually decreasing from outside to inside is arranged on the inner top surface of the outer side of the bottom power supply groove, a transmission groove with a built-in guide roller is arranged on the inner side inclined surface, and outer side inclined surfaces matched with the inner side inclined surfaces are arranged at two ends of the upper surface of the functional platform.

Furthermore, in order to match power supply and data transmission, an internal telecommunication connecting wire for power supply and data transmission is arranged in the lateral telescopic rod.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) the loading and unloading transmission mechanism for the high-altitude communication optical cable unmanned detection device drives the whole equipment to translate and transmit on the surface of the high-altitude optical cable by using the small motor on the lateral detection seat, and detects the state of the surface of the cable by using the internal temperature sensor and the internal distance sensor, so that the detection efficiency and precision are greatly improved;

(2) the functional platform and the lateral detection seat are movably connected by the elastic lateral telescopic rod, so that the distance between the functional platform and the lateral detection seat is adjustable, and the application range is wider;

(3) the lateral detection base is fixedly installed on the periphery of the optical cable body through the upper installation base and the lower installation base through bolts, and the semicircular upper detection plate and the semicircular lower detection plate which are internally provided with the temperature sensor and the distance sensor are respectively installed in the upper installation base and the lower installation base, so that the detection range is wider, and the precision is higher.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the interior of the lateral test seat of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an internal sectional view of the lateral expansion link of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, an optical cable body, 2, a fixed support, 3, an external wireless power supply seat, 4, a functional platform, 5, a temperature sensor, 6, a distance sensor, 7, a small motor, 8, a lateral detection seat, 9, a bottom power supply groove, 10, a lateral telescopic rod, 11, a lateral overturning groove, 12, an upper installation seat, 13, a lower installation seat, 14, an upper driving wheel, 15, a semicircular upper detection plate, 16, a lower driving wheel, 17, an inner overturning connecting pipe, 18, an extrusion spring, 19, an outer telescopic connecting pipe, 20, an external limiting ring, 21, a guide roller, 22, an internal telecommunication connecting wire and 23, a semicircular lower detection plate.

Detailed Description

The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.

FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 show a handling transmission mechanism for an unmanned aerial communication optical cable detection device, which comprises an optical cable body 1, a fixing bracket 2 for mounting the optical cable body 1, an external wireless power supply base 3 mounted on the fixing bracket 2, a built-in wireless charging coil, a lithium battery, a wireless signal transceiver, a functional platform 4 of a storage module and a single chip microcomputer, a built-in temperature sensor 5, a distance sensor 6 and a lateral detection base 8 of a small motor 7, a bottom power supply groove 9 for accommodating the functional platform 4 is formed in the lower surface of the external wireless power supply base 3, lateral turnover grooves 11 with built-in lateral telescopic rods 10 are formed in two ends of the functional platform 4, the functional platform 4 is connected with the lateral detection base 8 through the lateral telescopic rods 10, the lateral detection base 8 comprises an upper mounting base 12 fixedly connected with the outer side ends of the lateral telescopic rods 10 and a lower mounting base 13 mounted at the lower end of the upper mounting, an upper driving wheel 14 controlled by a small motor 7, a semicircular upper detection plate 15 with a built-in temperature sensor 5 and a distance sensor 6 are assembled in the upper mounting seat 12, and a lower driving wheel 16, a semicircular lower detection plate 23 with a built-in temperature sensor 5 and a semicircular lower detection plate 23 with a distance sensor 6 are assembled in the lower mounting seat 13.

Further, in order to facilitate elastic expansion and contraction restoration, the lateral expansion link 10 includes an inner side turnover connection pipe 17 movably fitted inside the lateral turnover groove 11 through a transverse connection rod and an outer side expansion connection pipe 19 elastically inserted into the inner side turnover connection pipe 17 through an extrusion spring 18, and further, for fitting, the upper mount 12 and the lower mount 13 are fixedly fitted through outer side longitudinal bolts.

Further, in order to improve the assembly fitting performance, arc-shaped transmission grooves are formed in the outer side faces of the upper transmission wheel 14 and the lower transmission wheel 16, the upper transmission wheel 14 and the lower transmission wheel 16 are inserted into the corresponding position assembly blind holes through transmission shafts on two sides and movably assembled with the inner walls of the upper mounting seat and the lower mounting seat, furthermore, in order to match elastic extension and reset, an outward protruding integral structure outer limiting ring 20 is arranged inside the inner side overturning connecting pipe 17 on the outer side of the outer side telescopic connecting pipe 19, and the extrusion spring 18 is sleeved on the outer side face of the outer side telescopic connecting pipe 19.

Further, in order to improve the guidance quality, an inner side inclined plane gradually decreasing from outside to inside is formed on the inner top surface of the outer side of the bottom power supply groove 9, a transmission groove with a built-in guide roller 21 is formed on the inner side inclined plane, outer side inclined planes matched with the inner side inclined planes are arranged at two ends of the upper surface of the functional platform 4, and further, in order to match power supply and data transmission, an inner telecommunication connecting wire 22 used for power supply and data transmission is arranged inside the lateral telescopic rod 10.

The assembling and disassembling transmission mechanism for the high-altitude communication optical cable unmanned detection device drives the whole equipment to translate and transmit on the surface of a high-altitude optical cable by utilizing the small motor 7 on the lateral detection seat 8, and detects the state of the surface of the cable through the internal temperature sensor 5 and the internal distance sensor 6, so that the detection efficiency and precision are greatly improved; the functional platform 4 and the lateral detection seat 8 are movably connected by an elastic lateral telescopic rod 10, so that the distance between the functional platform and the lateral detection seat is adjustable, and the application range is wider; the lateral detection base 8 is fixedly installed on the periphery of the optical cable body 1 through the upper installation base 12 and the lower installation base 13 through bolts, and semicircular upper and lower detection plates with built-in temperature sensors 5 and distance sensors 6 are installed inside the upper and lower installation bases respectively, so that the detection range is wider, and the precision is higher.

In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.