阅读说明：本技术 一种太阳能充电的野营帐篷 (Camping tent charged by solar energy ) 是由 李�杰 于 2020-08-05 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及户外旅游领域,具体为一种太阳能充电的野营帐篷。目前户外活动所需的野营帐篷不能进行太阳能充电,而感应式追踪技术能够追日,但其成本高体积大因而很难应用在野营帐篷上,市场上更是缺少野营帐篷的太阳能追踪技术,如何有效利用野营帐篷,在户外解决用电的难题,这是户外旅游行业所遇到的一个亟待解决的技术难题。本发明提供了一种不需要光电传感系统,分别采用不同的支柱、机械传动机构、固定或活动的支架的不同组合体,把野营帐篷构建成一个1维度或2维度追踪的光伏发电系统,很好地解决了上述的技术难题。(The invention relates to the field of outdoor travel, in particular to a solar charging camping tent. The required tent of camping of outdoor activities can not carry out solar charging at present, and the induction type pursuit technique can chase after the day, but its with high costs is bulky hardly uses on the tent of camping, and the solar energy that especially lacks the tent of camping on the market tracks the technique, how effectively utilizes the tent of camping, solves the difficult problem of power consumption in the open air, and this is the technological problem that an urgent need be solved that outdoor tourism trade met. The invention provides a photovoltaic power generation system which does not need a photoelectric sensing system, adopts different combinations of different pillars, mechanical transmission mechanisms and fixed or movable supports respectively, constructs a camping tent into a 1-dimensional or 2-dimensional tracking photovoltaic power generation system, and well solves the technical problems.)

1. A solar charging camping tent mainly comprises a solar angle controller or an intelligent controller, a solar battery, a support column, a zipper, a driving device, a ring, a framework, a supporting rod and a damp-proof pad, wherein the support column is divided into two different types of rotation and non-rotation, the rotation support column is an intelligent electric column, the column body mainly comprises a shaft and a hollow pipe, the hollow pipe is fixed on the shaft and rotates along with the shaft without moving up and down, a base at the tail end of the intelligent electric column is fixedly connected with a base plate bolt, the base plate is a polygonal or circular plate, Q root pipes which form an angle or are vertical to the base plate are arranged around the bottom of the base, the solar charging is divided into two different modes of a fixed support or solar tracking, the solar tracking mode is divided into two different types of 1-dimension or 2-dimension tracking, and the two types of independence and 1+ N are divided into the two different modes, the independent mode strut is a self-rotation mode, the 1+ N mode is a non-self-rotation mode, the independent mode strut is an intelligent electric column, the N struts of the 1+ N mode are non-self-rotation struts, the rest of the base is the same as the intelligent electric column except that a motor and a mechanical transmission mechanism are not installed in the base, but a gear is additionally arranged on a shaft, the gear is fixedly installed below a hollow pipe of the non-self-rotation strut and fixed on the shaft, the gears of the N non-self-rotation struts are connected into a whole through a closed chain, one end of the chain is connected with the mechanical transmission mechanism, 1 driving motor jointly drives the N non-self-rotation struts to rotate simultaneously through the chain and the mechanical transmission mechanism, the driving motor is an intelligent electric column provided with the gear, and therefore the independent mode or the 1+ N mode of the 1-latitude or 2-dimension tracking system is established, a T-shaped hollow pipe with a hinging device component or a circular ring component at the top end is hinged or connected in a shaft mode to form a hinging device, one T-shaped hollow pipe in the hinging device is inserted into a top end support to be fixed through a bolt, an elastic fastener or a bolt hole is installed on the other pipe body, two different types of driving devices with inclination angles only or without driving devices with azimuth angles only can be adjusted are divided in a 1-dimensional tracking mode, a rotating support is adopted in the 1-dimensional tracking mode without the driving devices or a 2-dimensional tracking mode with the driving devices, the structures of the two types of the rotating support are the same, two installation modes of horizontal tracking and inclined tracking are adopted in the 1-dimensional tracking without the driving devices, and an angle alpha formed by fixedly connecting the two groups of T-shaped hollow pipes of the hinging device through bolts is equal to 0 degree or 180 degrees and the T-shaped hollow pipes are; the solar cell is obliquely arranged when the angle is more than 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees, a driving device 1 is adopted for dimensionality tracking, a non-rotating support column is adopted, the driving device is an intelligent electric column, a column body of the intelligent electric column mainly comprises a polygonal or circular nut, a shaft with threads and a hollow pipe, the bottom of the hollow pipe is fixed on the nut to form a whole, the nut moves up and down along the shaft, all the columns of the intelligent electric column are fixed on a machine base, the driving is carried out by adopting a combination body of a motor and a mechanical transmission mechanism which are fixed in the machine base, the solar cell comprises two different types of thin-film solar cells and flexible crystal solar cells, the solar cells adopt a folding structure, the folding solar cells are arranged on a high-temperature-resistant waterproof and anti-corrosion textile fabric of which the surface is divided into a plurality of lattices, and one thin-film solar cell or flexible crystal solar cell is arranged in each lattice, the solar cell in each cell is connected in series or in parallel to form an integral polygonal solar cell, the framework of the camping tent is composed of two arched support rods, each support rod is divided into X sections, each section is connected through snap fasteners, the upper part of each section is provided with two grooves on the same horizontal plane, one groove is arranged at the intersection of the two support rods, a vertical plate with a round hole is arranged in each groove, the ring is arranged at 4 grooves of the framework, the two vertical plates with the round holes are arranged on the ring at the grooves and fixed on the framework through bolts or bolts, the ring is divided into Y sections, each section is connected through snap fasteners, K connectors are arranged on the ring, the support rods are K, each section is a multi-section semi-arch-shaped rod, the multi sections are connected into a whole through the snap fasteners, one end of each section is inserted into the ring connector for fixing, the other end is fixed on the ground, each piece of the W-piece folding camping tent is connected through a zipper, the W-piece folding camping tent is connected with the framework and the supporting rod through a zipper, the tent is provided with M doors which are divided into two types of fixed or movable, the top of the tent fixed door is sewn on the tent, two sides and the bottom of the door are connected with the tent through zippers, the movable door of the tent is not sewn on the tent but connected with the tent through the zipper, the zippers are respectively sewn on two butt joint lines on the back surfaces of the two types of doors, the zipper is sewn on the back surface of the lower end edge of the door, the fixed door adopts a fixed bracket or a charging mode of 1 latitude tracking, the movable door adopts the independent or 1+ N charging mode of 1 latitude or 2 latitude tracking, the moisture-proof cushion is a folding solar cell which is divided into S blocks, each block is connected through the zipper, the number of the zippers sewn on the back surface of each block is the same as, a telescopic rod is movably arranged in a zipper at the back of a tent door or a moisture-proof pad, a polygonal or circular nut or a ring with a bolt hole is fixedly arranged at the diagonal intersection of the movable door or the moisture-proof pad adopted in the independent or 1+ N1-latitude or 2-latitude tracking mode, a hollow pipe with a thread structure at the upper part or a hollow pipe without a thread bolt hole is respectively and movably arranged, the snap fastener is a combined body formed by two different pipes with convex or concave ends, the female fastener is called as a female fastener, the male fastener is called as a male fastener, a connector is arranged on the male fastener, a spring fastener is arranged in the female fastener, a button is arranged outside, or two pipes of the snap fastener have the same polygonal or circular section, the female fastener is called as a female fastener with a large section, the male fastener is called as a male fastener with a small section, and the structures of the two are respectively the same as the male fastener and the female fastener, when the snap fastener is connected, when the snap fastener is inserted into the female fastener, the snap fastener is buckled in an interface of the snap fastener to connect the snap fastener and the male fastener into a whole, the snap fastener is separated when the button is pressed, solar energy is charged, a camping tent main body and a fixed tent door are adopted in a fixed support mode, a movable or fixed tent door or a damp-proof cushion is adopted in a solar tracking mode, when the independent and 1+ N different solar tracking modes are adopted, a folding solar cell and a hinge device are connected into a whole by adopting a connecting support, the connecting support is fixedly provided with a hollow pipe with a threaded structure or a bolt hole at the center, the top end of the hollow pipe is connected with a nut at the bottom of the movable door or the damp-proof cushion or a circular ring with the bolt hole, G female fasteners are arranged on the hollow pipe of the connecting support, the angle is adjusted in the solar tracking mode, the inclination angle of the fixed tent door is adjusted within 1 day for two times or more times, the intelligent control device is controlled by an intelligent controller by adopting a pre-input method, the inclination angles of the movable tent door and the moisture-proof pad are adjusted to be three times or more within 1 day, the solar angle controller provided with an embedded angle sensor is used for controlling, the solar angle controller is an intelligent control device for controlling the change of the angle of a travel suitcase or a solar furnace by utilizing time timing, the intelligent control device mainly comprises a main chip, the angle sensor, a GPS satellite positioning or electronic compass, a clock chip, Bluetooth and a motor-driven module, the main chip controls the change of the movable door or the moisture-proof pad according to different time periods by reading real-time clock and angle numerical values, the clock chip automatically adopts the GPS or the Bluetooth to correct the time after the solar angle controller is connected with a power supply, and the working principle of the angle adjustment of the movable door or the moisture-proof pad is that, the solar angle controller and the movable door or the moisture-proof pad are arranged on the same horizontal plane, when the time reaches a preset moment, the solar angle controller receives a signal for adjusting the angle, the angle detection module is made to rotate by controlling the motor control module so that the movable door or the moisture-proof pad completes the horizontal or inclined motion, at the moment, the intelligent electric column completes the horizontal or stretching or shrinking motion along with the rotation of the motor, the movable door or the moisture-proof pad is pushed to rotate to a preset position, meanwhile, the analog quantity output by the angle sensor is converted by the analog-digital converter and then is sent to the main controller, the main controller judges whether the movable door or the moisture-proof pad rotates to a preset angle according to the input, and controls the control module of the motor according to the input, so that the adjustment of one angle is completed, and the specific implementation mode of the electronic compass is that the azimuth angle is adjusted, on the scale of the electronic compass, the north side is at the position where the scale is 0 degree, the east side is at the position where the scale is 90 degrees, the south side is at the position where the scale is 180 degrees, the west side is at the position where the scale is 270 degrees, and the azimuth angle values and the analog voltage values of the east, the west, the south and the north are respectively 90 degrees and theta volt; 270 °, ζ volts; 180 DEG, beta volts; the azimuth angle is 0-180 degrees or 180-360 degrees in the morning or afternoon, and when the analog voltage value changes in the interval of eta-beta or beta-theta, the azimuth angle can be adjusted to face the east or west at any moment according to the input azimuth angle value or analog voltage value; in a multiple adjustment mode within 1 day of inclination angle, the angle value of each new adjustment is psi-J psi/F in the morning; in the noon time period, the inclination angle is fixed and unchanged, in the afternoon time period, gamma + psi/F is adopted, the inclination angle value required to be regulated each time is pre-input into a storage module of the controller together with a corresponding analog voltage value or regulation time, the specific implementation mode is that when the angle sensor is in a horizontal position and has an angle of 0 degree, the output end Vo outputs an analog voltage of A volts, when the angle sensor and the horizontal plane have a maximum inclination angle value psi, the output end Vo outputs an analog voltage of B volts, when the angle sensor is changed in a range of 0-psi or psi-180 degrees, the output end Vo outputs a voltage which is changed from A volts to B volts or from B volts to A volts, therefore, the included angle between the movable door or the moisture-proof pad and the horizontal plane can be determined by measuring the voltage of the output end Vo of the angle sensor, the method is characterized in that: the method does not need a photoelectric sensing device, different combinations of different pillars, mechanical transmission mechanisms and fixed or movable supports are respectively adopted to construct the camping tent into a 1-dimensional or 2-dimensional tracking photovoltaic power generation system, the adjustment of the azimuth angle and the inclination angle of the camping tent adopts time timing, and a solar angle controller or an intelligent controller is adopted to control the camping tent.

2. The solar charging camping tent of claim 1, wherein: the solar angle controller is a method for adjusting the azimuth angle or the inclination angle of the movable door or the moisture-proof cushion to change along with the change of time by controlling the intelligent electric column to intelligently drive the azimuth angle of the movable door or the moisture-proof cushion to move horizontally to the east or to the west or to rotate the inclination angle from the east to the west according to the timing of time, the adjusting sequence is that the azimuth angle is adjusted first and the inclination angle is adjusted later, the adjustment of the azimuth angle is controlled to rotate towards the east or the west by the solar angle controller according to the signals output by the GPS or the electronic compass module, the adjustment of the inclination angle is an input method, the input method is that the inclination angle value which needs to be adjusted and is calculated by adopting a maximum inclination arithmetic mean method is pre-input into a storage module of the controller together with the adjusting time corresponding to the inclination angle value, and the maximum inclination angle arithmetic mean method is the maximum inclination angle which can be formed by the movable door or the moisture-proof cushion in the morning or, and (4) performing arithmetic average according to the adjusting times.

3. The solar charging camping tent of claim 2, wherein: the time is timed for three times or more in one day, the time period of 2-dimensional tracking adjustment is divided into three time periods of morning, noon and afternoon, the three time adjustment in one day is performed, a movable door or a moisture-proof pad faces to the east in the morning, the inclination angle is the largest, and the noon time is horizontal; in the afternoon time period, the surface faces the west, the inclination angle is the largest, the multiple adjustment refers to that the azimuth angle is adjusted once every E minutes in two time periods of the morning or the afternoon, the inclination angle is adjusted for F times in the E minutes, the angle value of the maximum inclination angle psi in the input method is divided into F times according to the arithmetic mean, the angle value of each adjustment is psi/F, the orientation of the movable door or the moisture-proof pad in three time periods is the same as that of three times of adjustment in 1 day, in the morning time period, the angle value of each new adjustment is psi-J psi/F, J is an integer number series value, the minimum value is 1, and the maximum value is F; during the afternoon period, the angle value of each new adjustment is γ + ψ/F, γ is the angle value at the previous time of adjustment, and the tilt angle has been returned to the original position each time the azimuth angle is adjusted.

4. The solar charging camping tent of claim 3, wherein: the fixed tent door is adjusted once in the morning or afternoon, the fixed door facing the east or the west is in a horizontal state in the morning, the maximum inclination angle or the inclination angle of the fixed door is zero in the afternoon, and the inclination angles of the fixed doors on the east and the west are in a horizontal state in the afternoon; the preset input method is that the driving device is adjusted for F times in the adjusting time period in the morning or afternoon, when the maximum inclination angle or the horizontal state is formed respectively, the length change value of the driving device in the two states is L, the length value of the driving device stretched or contracted every time is L/F, the time of each adjustment and the stretched or contracted length value are taken as a group of data and input into the intelligent controller in advance, and the intelligent controller adjusts the length change of the driving device according to the input data value during each adjustment, so that the inclination angle of the tent fixed door is changed.

5. The solar charging camping tent of claim 4, wherein: the components of the hinge device are composed of 1 bottom plate and C polygonal vertical plates, one ends of the vertical plates with circular arcs are provided with holes, the other ends of the vertical plates are welded and fixed on the bottom plate, the components of the hinge device are fixedly connected through bolts when C =2, and the components of the hinge device are hinged and connected to form the hinge device when C > 2.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the outdoor travel industry, in particular to a solar charging camping tent.

Background

The camping tent that outdoor activities required at present can not carry out solar charging, and the effect that can reach the pursuit of present well-known response tracer, but its preparation and maintenance cost are high, bulky, can't carry out, therefore hardly uses on the camping tent. Not only do not have the tent of camping of solar charging in the existing market, lack the tent technique of camping that can pursue the day in particular, consequently, how effectively utilize tent of camping, solve outdoor activities's power consumption difficult problem, this is the difficult technical problem that an urgent solution that outdoor tourism trade met, tent of camping not only can pursue the day but also has the practicality again, just becomes the difficult technical problem that an urgent solution that waits for that outdoor tourism trade met.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects, the technical problem is solved by the solar charging camping tent provided by the invention.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:

a solar charging camping tent mainly comprises a solar angle controller or an intelligent controller, a solar battery, a support column, a zipper, a driving device, a ring, a framework, a supporting rod and a damp-proof pad, wherein the support column is divided into two different types of rotation and non-rotation, the rotation support column is an intelligent electric column, the column body mainly comprises a shaft and a hollow pipe, the hollow pipe is fixed on the shaft and rotates along with the shaft without moving up and down, a base at the tail end of the intelligent electric column is fixedly connected with a base plate bolt, the base plate is a polygonal or circular plate, Q root pipes which form an angle or are vertical to the base plate are arranged around the bottom of the base, the solar charging is divided into two different modes of a fixed support or solar tracking, the solar tracking mode is divided into two different types of 1-dimension or 2-dimension tracking, and the two types of independence and 1+ N are divided into the two different modes, the independent mode strut is a self-rotation mode, the 1+ N mode is a non-self-rotation mode, the independent mode strut is an intelligent electric column, the N struts of the 1+ N mode are non-self-rotation struts, the rest of the base is the same as the intelligent electric column except that a motor and a mechanical transmission mechanism are not installed in the base, but a gear is additionally arranged on a shaft, the gear is fixedly installed below a hollow pipe of the non-self-rotation strut and fixed on the shaft, the gears of the N non-self-rotation struts are connected into a whole through a closed chain, one end of the chain is connected with the mechanical transmission mechanism, 1 driving motor jointly drives the N non-self-rotation struts to rotate simultaneously through the chain and the mechanical transmission mechanism, the driving motor is an intelligent electric column provided with the gear, and therefore the independent mode or the 1+ N mode of the 1-latitude or 2-dimension tracking system is established, a T-shaped hollow pipe with a hinging device component or a circular ring component at the top end is hinged or connected in a shaft mode to form a hinging device, one T-shaped hollow pipe in the hinging device is inserted into a top end support to be fixed through a bolt, an elastic fastener or a bolt hole is installed on the other pipe body, two different types of driving devices with inclination angles only or without driving devices with azimuth angles only can be adjusted are divided in a 1-dimensional tracking mode, a rotating support is adopted in the 1-dimensional tracking mode without the driving devices or a 2-dimensional tracking mode with the driving devices, the structures of the two types of the rotating support are the same, two installation modes of horizontal tracking and inclined tracking are adopted in the 1-dimensional tracking without the driving devices, and an angle alpha formed by fixedly connecting the two groups of T-shaped hollow pipes of the hinging device through bolts is equal to 0 degree or 180 degrees and the T-shaped hollow pipes are; the solar cell is obliquely arranged when the angle is more than 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees, a driving device 1 is adopted for dimensionality tracking, a non-rotating support column is adopted, the driving device is an intelligent electric column, a column body of the intelligent electric column mainly comprises a polygonal or circular nut, a shaft with threads and a hollow pipe, the bottom of the hollow pipe is fixed on the nut to form a whole, the nut moves up and down along the shaft, all the columns of the intelligent electric column are fixed on a machine base, the driving is carried out by adopting a combination body of a motor and a mechanical transmission mechanism which are fixed in the machine base, the solar cell comprises two different types of thin-film solar cells and flexible crystal solar cells, the solar cells adopt a folding structure, the folding solar cells are arranged on a high-temperature-resistant waterproof and anti-corrosion textile fabric of which the surface is divided into a plurality of lattices, and one thin-film solar cell or flexible crystal solar cell is arranged in each lattice, the solar cell in each cell is connected in series or in parallel to form an integral polygonal solar cell, the framework of the camping tent is composed of two arched support rods, each support rod is divided into X sections, each section is connected through snap fasteners, the upper part of each section is provided with two grooves on the same horizontal plane, one groove is arranged at the intersection of the two support rods, a vertical plate with a round hole is arranged in each groove, the ring is arranged at 4 grooves of the framework, the two vertical plates with the round holes are arranged on the ring at the grooves and fixed on the framework through bolts or bolts, the ring is divided into Y sections, each section is connected through snap fasteners, K connectors are arranged on the ring, the support rods are K, each section is a multi-section semi-arch-shaped rod, the multi sections are connected into a whole through the snap fasteners, one end of each section is inserted into the ring connector for fixing, the other end is fixed on the ground, each piece of the W-piece folding camping tent is connected through a zipper, the W-piece folding camping tent is connected with the framework and the supporting rod through a zipper, the tent is provided with M doors which are divided into two types of fixed or movable, the top of the tent fixed door is sewn on the tent, two sides and the bottom of the door are connected with the tent through zippers, the movable door of the tent is not sewn on the tent but connected with the tent through the zipper, the zippers are respectively sewn on two butt joint lines on the back surfaces of the two types of doors, the zipper is sewn on the back surface of the lower end edge of the door, the fixed door adopts a fixed bracket or a charging mode of 1 latitude tracking, the movable door adopts the independent or 1+ N charging mode of 1 latitude or 2 latitude tracking, the moisture-proof cushion is a folding solar cell which is divided into S blocks, each block is connected through the zipper, the number of the zippers sewn on the back surface of each block is the same as, a telescopic rod is movably arranged in a zipper at the back of a tent door or a moisture-proof pad, a polygonal or circular nut or a ring with a bolt hole is fixedly arranged at the diagonal intersection of the movable door or the moisture-proof pad adopted in the independent or 1+ N1-latitude or 2-latitude tracking mode, a hollow pipe with a thread structure at the upper part or a hollow pipe without a thread bolt hole is respectively and movably arranged, the snap fastener is a combined body formed by two different pipes with convex or concave ends, the female fastener is called as a female fastener, the male fastener is called as a male fastener, a connector is arranged on the male fastener, a spring fastener is arranged in the female fastener, a button is arranged outside, or two pipes of the snap fastener have the same polygonal or circular section, the female fastener is called as a female fastener with a large section, the male fastener is called as a male fastener with a small section, and the structures of the two are respectively the same as the male fastener and the female fastener, when the snap fastener is connected, when the snap fastener is inserted into the female fastener, the snap fastener is buckled in an interface of the snap fastener to connect the snap fastener and the male fastener into a whole, the snap fastener is separated when the button is pressed, solar energy is charged, a camping tent main body and a fixed tent door are adopted in a fixed support mode, a movable or fixed tent door or a damp-proof cushion is adopted in a solar tracking mode, when the independent and 1+ N different solar tracking modes are adopted, a folding solar cell and a hinge device are connected into a whole by adopting a connecting support, the connecting support is fixedly provided with a hollow pipe with a threaded structure or a bolt hole at the center, the top end of the hollow pipe is connected with a nut at the bottom of the movable door or the damp-proof cushion or a circular ring with the bolt hole, G female fasteners are arranged on the hollow pipe of the connecting support, the angle is adjusted in the solar tracking mode, the inclination angle of the fixed tent door is adjusted within 1 day for two times or more times, the intelligent control device is controlled by an intelligent controller by adopting a pre-input method, the inclination angles of the movable tent door and the moisture-proof pad are adjusted to be three times or more within 1 day, the solar angle controller provided with an embedded angle sensor is used for controlling, the solar angle controller is an intelligent control device for controlling the change of the angle of a travel suitcase or a solar furnace by utilizing time timing, the intelligent control device mainly comprises a main chip, the angle sensor, a GPS satellite positioning or electronic compass, a clock chip, Bluetooth and a motor-driven module, the main chip controls the change of the movable door or the moisture-proof pad according to different time periods by reading real-time clock and angle numerical values, the clock chip automatically adopts the GPS or the Bluetooth to correct the time after the solar angle controller is connected with a power supply, and the working principle of the angle adjustment of the movable door or the moisture-proof pad is that, the solar angle controller and the movable door or the moisture-proof pad are arranged on the same horizontal plane, when the time reaches a preset moment, the solar angle controller receives a signal for adjusting the angle, the angle detection module is made to rotate by controlling the motor control module so that the movable door or the moisture-proof pad completes the horizontal or inclined motion, at the moment, the intelligent electric column completes the horizontal or stretching or shrinking motion along with the rotation of the motor, the movable door or the moisture-proof pad is pushed to rotate to a preset position, meanwhile, the analog quantity output by the angle sensor is converted by the analog-digital converter and then is sent to the main controller, the main controller judges whether the movable door or the moisture-proof pad rotates to a preset angle according to the input, and controls the control module of the motor according to the input, so that the adjustment of one angle is completed, and the specific implementation mode of the electronic compass is that the azimuth angle is adjusted, on the scale of the electronic compass, the north side is at the position where the scale is 0 degree, the east side is at the position where the scale is 90 degrees, the south side is at the position where the scale is 180 degrees, the west side is at the position where the scale is 270 degrees, and the azimuth angle values and the analog voltage values of the east, the west, the south and the north are respectively 90 degrees and theta volt; 270 °, ζ volts; 180 DEG, beta volts; the azimuth angle is 0-180 degrees or 180-360 degrees in the morning or afternoon, and when the analog voltage value changes in the interval of eta-beta or beta-theta, the azimuth angle can be adjusted to face the east or west at any moment according to the input azimuth angle value or analog voltage value; in a multiple adjustment mode within 1 day of inclination angle, the angle value of each new adjustment is psi-J psi/F in the morning; in the noon time period, the inclination angle is fixed and unchanged, in the afternoon time period, gamma + psi/F is adopted, the inclination angle value required to be regulated each time is pre-input into a storage module of the controller together with a corresponding analog voltage value or regulation time, the specific implementation mode is that when the angle sensor is in a horizontal position and has an angle of 0 degree, the output end Vo outputs an analog voltage of A volts, when the angle sensor and the horizontal plane have a maximum inclination angle value psi, the output end Vo outputs an analog voltage of B volts, when the angle sensor is changed in a range of 0-psi or psi-180 degrees, the output end Vo outputs a voltage which is changed from A volts to B volts or from B volts to A volts, therefore, the included angle between the movable door or the moisture-proof pad and the horizontal plane can be determined by measuring the voltage of the output end Vo of the angle sensor, the method is characterized in that: the method is characterized in that a photovoltaic power generation system with 1-dimension or 2-dimension tracking is constructed by the camping tent without a photoelectric sensing device by respectively adopting different combinations of different struts, mechanical transmission mechanisms and fixed or movable supports, the adjustment of the azimuth angle and the inclination angle of the camping tent is controlled by adopting time timing and a solar angle controller or an intelligent controller, the solar angle controller is a method for intelligently driving the azimuth angle of a movable door or a moisture-proof cushion to move horizontally east or west or rotating the inclination angle from east to west by controlling an intelligent electric column according to the time timing, so that the adjustment of the azimuth angle or the inclination angle of the movable door or the moisture-proof cushion changes along with the change of the time, the adjustment sequence is that the azimuth angle adjustment is performed in advance and the inclination angle is performed in the back, the adjustment of the azimuth angle is controlled by the solar angle controller to rotate east or west according to signals output by a GPS or an electronic compass module, the inclination angle adjustment is an input method, the input method is that an inclination angle value required to be adjusted and calculated by adopting a maximum inclination angle arithmetic mean method is input into a storage module of the controller in advance together with the corresponding adjustment time, the maximum inclination angle arithmetic mean method is a method for carrying out arithmetic mean on the maximum inclination angle which can be formed by a movable door or a moisture-proof pad in the morning or afternoon according to the adjustment times, the time is three times or more in one day, the 2-dimensional tracking adjustment time period is divided into three time periods of morning, noon and afternoon, the three times of adjustment in one day, the movable door or the moisture-proof pad faces the east in the morning, the inclination angle is the maximum, and the noon time period is horizontal; in the afternoon time period, the surface faces the west, the inclination angle is the largest, the multiple adjustment refers to that the azimuth angle is adjusted once every E minutes in two time periods of the morning or the afternoon, the inclination angle is adjusted for F times in the E minutes, the angle value of the maximum inclination angle psi in the input method is divided into F times according to the arithmetic mean, the angle value of each adjustment is psi/F, the orientation of the movable door or the moisture-proof pad in three time periods is the same as that of three times of adjustment in 1 day, in the morning time period, the angle value of each new adjustment is psi-J psi/F, J is an integer number series value, the minimum value is 1, and the maximum value is F; in the afternoon, the newly adjusted angle value is gamma + psi/F every time, gamma is the angle value of the previous time of adjustment, the inclination angle is returned to the initial position every time the azimuth angle is adjusted, the inclination angle is adjusted twice in one day, the fixed tent door is adjusted once in the morning or in the afternoon, in the morning, the fixed door facing the east or the west is in a horizontal state, the maximum inclination angle or the inclination angle is zero, in the afternoon, the opposite of the morning, in the afternoon, the inclination angles of the east and west fixed doors are in a horizontal state; the time period of the adjustment is the same as the above, the pre-input method is that the driving device is adjusted for F times in the adjustment time period of the morning or afternoon, when the maximum inclination angle or the horizontal state is formed respectively, the length change value of the driving device under the two states is L, the length value of the driving device which extends or contracts each time is L/F, the length value of the extending or contracting at each time is used as a group of data and is pre-input into the intelligent controller, the intelligent controller adjusts the length change of the driving device according to the input data value, thereby driving the change of the inclination angle of the tent fixed door, the component of the hinge device is composed of 1 bottom plate and C polygonal vertical plates, one end of each vertical plate with an arc is provided with a hole, and the other end is welded and fixed on the bottom plate, the components of the hinge assembly, C =2, are bolted and when C > 2, are hinged to form a hinge assembly.

According to the solar charging camping tent, the tracking technology of the photoelectric sensor is not needed at 1 latitude or 2 latitudes, the technical problem that electricity is difficult to use for outdoor activities is solved, the history that the camping tent cannot be charged by solar energy is ended, the camping tent is converted into a photovoltaic power generation system, sun tracking can be achieved, practicability is achieved, and the solar charging camping tent has the advantages of convenience in carrying, simplicity in operation, low cost, large power generation amount and high cost performance, and has good economic benefits and ecological benefits.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of a camping tent: symbol 1 is a tent fixed door, symbol 2 is a tent of a folding solar cell, symbol 3 is a ring, symbol 4 is a support rod, symbol 5/6 is a framework and a zipper, and symbol 7 is a telescopic support rod or a driving device; fig. 2 is a plan top view of photovoltaic power generation in independent tracking mode: the symbol 8/9 is a movable door or a damp-proof pad of a tent, the symbol 10 is a nut or a ring, the symbol 11/12 is a telescopic rod or a zipper, the symbol 13 is a hollow tube connected with a support, the symbol 14 is a female buckle connected with the support, and the symbol 15/16 is a zipper or a telescopic rod; fig. 3 is a front view of photovoltaic power generation in independent tracking mode: a symbol 17 is a hinge device, a symbol 18 is an intelligent electric column, a symbol 19 is a driving device, a symbol 20 is a chassis, and a symbol 21 is a chassis supporting rod; FIG. 4 is a plan top view of a photovoltaic power generation in 1+ N tracking mode: symbol 22 is a closed chain, symbol 23 is a non-rotating strut, and symbol 24 is a gear; fig. 5 is a front view of photovoltaic power generation in 1+ N tracking mode.

Detailed Description

For a better understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are provided for illustration purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

The 2-dimensional tracking angle adjustment is carried out three times or more in one day, the adjustment time period is divided into three time periods of morning, noon and afternoon, the three time adjustment in one day, a movable door or a moisture-proof pad faces to the east in the morning, the inclination angle is the largest, and the noon time period is horizontal; in the afternoon time period, the surface faces the west, the inclination angle is the largest, the multiple adjustment refers to that the azimuth angle is adjusted once every E minutes in two time periods of the morning or the afternoon, the inclination angle is adjusted for F times in the E minutes, the angle value of the maximum inclination angle psi in the input method is divided into F times according to the arithmetic mean, the angle value of each adjustment is psi/F, the orientation of the movable door or the moisture-proof pad in three time periods is the same as that of three times of adjustment in 1 day, in the morning time period, the angle value of each new adjustment is psi-J psi/F, J is an integer number series value, the minimum value is 1, and the maximum value is F; in the afternoon, the newly adjusted angle value is gamma + psi/F every time, gamma is the angle value of the previous time, the inclination angle is returned to the initial position every time the azimuth angle is adjusted, the solar angle controller without the driving device and with 1-dimensional tracking is horizontally installed, the number of times of azimuth angle adjustment is the sum of all adjustment time in one day, and the adjustment time is calculated according to D minutes every interval.

Referring to fig. 1, a fixing bracket of a camping tent fixing door or a photovoltaic power generation system tracked in 1 dimension, a folding solar battery of the system is a folding tent 2 generally, the fixing bracket of the camping tent 2 or the photovoltaic power generation system tracked in 1 dimension is installed, namely, the tent 2 is assembled, two frameworks 5 spliced into an arch shape by multiple sections are provided, the upper part of each framework is provided with two grooves on the same horizontal plane, one groove is arranged at the intersection of two supporting rods, a vertical plate with a round hole is arranged in each groove, a circular ring 3 is erected at 4 grooves of the frameworks 5, two vertical plates with round holes are installed on the circular ring 3 at each groove, the circular ring 3 is fixed on the frameworks 5 through bolts or bolts, the circular ring 3 is provided with a connector, the supporting rods 4 spliced into a semi-arch shape by multiple sections are inserted into the connector of the circular ring 3 for fixing, the other end of each tent is fixed on the ground, each piece of the folding camping tent 2 divided into W pieces is connected into a whole through a zipper, magic subsides or the rope of four feet in its bottom are fixed on skeleton 5 and bracing piece 4, adopt zip fastener 6 to fix it on skeleton 5 and bracing piece 4 again, the peripheral bottom of tent is fixed on the ground bolt, the tent top adopts magic subsides or the rope to fix on ring 3 or skeleton 5, the tent has fixed or two kinds of types of door 1 of activity, fixed door 1 top is sewed up on tent 2, the both sides and the bottom of fixed door 1 adopt a zip fastener to be connected with tent 2, and dodge gate 1 will be connected with the tent through the zip fastener, just become the photovoltaic power generation system of a fixed bolster mode after the tent cylinder installation is accomplished. When the tent door adopts fixed mounting, there are two kinds of photovoltaic power generation system of tent fixed gate of camping, the first kind is the photovoltaic power generation of fixed bolster mode, two door 1 zippers are opened, a flexible crossbeam is fixed on the edge of door lower extreme by the zip fastener of door 1 lower extreme, lay two flexible bracing pieces on the diagonal line, adopt the zip fastener to fix it on the back of a door, the ring that adopts flexible bracing piece 7 and crossbeam middle part is fixed or is fixed at the both ends of crossbeam, prop up the fixed door and form the horizontality, the photovoltaic power generation system installation of fixed bolster mode from this. The second type is a 1 latitude tracking photovoltaic power generation system only capable of adjusting an inclination angle, a driving device 7 is supported in the middle of a cross beam, after a camping tent fixed door 1 and the driving device 7 are installed into a whole, the driving device 7 is automatically reset after being connected with a power supply, namely, according to local time, the adjusting length value of the driving device 7 for N times before the moment is gradually adjusted to the position, and then new adjustment is started next time, the inclination angle of the tent fixed door can only be adjusted, the inclination angle of the tent fixed door is adjusted twice or multiple times within one day, the twice in one day is respectively adjusted once in the morning or afternoon, the fixed door facing the east or the west is in the morning time, the maximum inclination angle or the inclination angle is zero, the opposite phase of the afternoon time and the noon time, and the inclination angles of the east-west fixed doors are all in a horizontal state; and (3) adjusting for multiple times within one day, wherein the length value of the driving device which is stretched or contracted every time is L/F, and the intelligent controller adjusts the length change of the driving device according to the input data value every time of adjustment, so that the change of the inclination angle of the tent fixed door is driven.

Referring to fig. 2 to 3, in the photovoltaic power generation system for tracking 1 latitude or 2 dimensionality in the independent mode of the movable door or the moisture-proof pad of the camping tent, a folding solar cell of a movable door or the moisture-proof pad is adopted to perform photovoltaic power generation, a telescopic support rod 12 is inserted into a zipper 11 at the back of the movable door or the moisture-proof pad 8/9, snap fasteners 14 on connecting brackets are adopted to fix two sides of a diagonal intersection, the tracking system is installed, a hinge device 17 is formed by 1 group of T-shaped hollow pipes, a hollow pipe at the lower part of the hinge device 17 is inserted into an intelligent electric column 18 to be fixed by bolts, the top end of a hollow pipe 13 of the connecting bracket is connected with a nut or a circular ring 10 of the movable door or the moisture-proof pad, the lower part of the hinge device is inserted into a hollow pipe at the upper part of the hinge device to be fixed by bolts, one end of a driving device 19 is fixed, the base of the intelligent electric column 18 is bolted to the chassis 20, and the chassis 20 is fixed on the ground through the support rod 21, thereby completing the installation of the tracking system. The angle adjustment of the movable door or the moisture-proof pad 8/9 is that at a preset moment, the azimuth angle of the movable door or the moisture-proof pad 8/9 is adjusted firstly, the azimuth angle is determined by adopting a GPS or electronic compass module method, the controller obtains the azimuth angle of the sun facing east or west according to a signal output by the electronic compass module, the motor of the intelligent electric column 18 is controlled by the controller to rotate through the angle sensor, the transmission mechanism drives the shaft to rotate, the shaft drives the column body to rotate in the same direction while rotating, the movable door or the moisture-proof pad 8/9 rotates in place, and then the inclination angle is adjusted, wherein the specific adjustment mode refers to paragraph 0008.

Referring to fig. 4-5, the system is a photovoltaic power generation system for tracking 1 latitude or 2 dimensions in 1+ N mode of a movable door or a moisture-proof mat of a camping tent, the system can simultaneously adjust N +1 movable doors or moisture-proof mats of the tent or folded solar cells mixed with the movable doors or the moisture-proof mats, the structure of the movable doors or the moisture-proof mats is the same as that of the independent mode, gears 24 are mounted on non-autorotation pillars 23 of the tracking system and fixed on a shaft, N +1 gears and an intelligent electric pillar 18 of a driving motor are connected into a whole by a closed chain 22 to form a mechanical transmission mechanism, a driving device 19 rotates along with the pillars, thereby forming a photovoltaic power generation system for driving N groups of folded solar cells to rotate together by one driving motor, the adjustment mode of azimuth angle and inclination angle is the same as that of the independent mode, specifically, at a predetermined time, the controller controls the intelligent electric column 18 of the driving motor to rotate according to the signal obtained by the angle sensor, the chain 22 is driven to rotate through the mechanical transmission mechanism, the gear 24 and the shaft are driven to rotate, the hollow tube column fixed on the shaft and the foldable solar cell 8/9 at the top end of the hollow tube column also rotate along with the shaft, the azimuth angle of the foldable solar cell 8/9 is adjusted, and after the azimuth angle is adjusted in place, the controller starts the motor on the driving device 19 to adjust the inclination angle, and the adjusting mode refers to paragraph 0008.