Cleaning and sterilizing equipment for surgical medical instruments

文档序号:1049264 发布日期:2020-10-13 浏览:13次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种外科医疗器械清洗消毒设备 (Cleaning and sterilizing equipment for surgical medical instruments ) 是由 陈扬 于 2020-07-11 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种外科医疗器械清洗消毒设备,包括设备本体;所述设备本体包括筒体,沿着筒体顺时针方向依次设有高温灭菌机构、清洗机构、烘干机构和出料箱;所述筒体上端开设有投放口,筒体下端开设有排出口,筒体内设有器械传送机构。本发明通过设有筒体、承载托盘、弧形格栅网、导向环、连接杆、排出口,实现医疗器械在筒体内传送、并依次经过筒体外侧集成的高温灭菌机构、清洗机构和烘干机构,实现医疗器械流水化的进料、灭菌、刷洗、冲洗、干燥过程,具有较高的清洗消毒效率;通过设有连通管,将干燥产生的热气通入蒸气发生罐,提高热量利用效率,达到节能的目的。(The invention discloses a cleaning and disinfecting device for surgical medical instruments, which comprises a device body; the equipment body comprises a cylinder, and a high-temperature sterilization mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a drying mechanism and a discharging box are sequentially arranged along the clockwise direction of the cylinder; the upper end of the cylinder body is provided with a feeding opening, the lower end of the cylinder body is provided with a discharge opening, and the cylinder body is internally provided with an instrument conveying mechanism. The medical equipment washing and drying device is provided with the barrel, the bearing tray, the arc-shaped grid net, the guide ring, the connecting rod and the discharge port, so that the medical equipment is conveyed in the barrel and sequentially passes through the high-temperature sterilization mechanism, the washing mechanism and the drying mechanism which are integrated on the outer side of the barrel, the streamlined feeding, sterilizing, brushing, washing and drying processes of the medical equipment are realized, and the washing and sterilizing device has higher washing and sterilizing efficiency; through being equipped with communicating pipe, let in the steam generating tank with the steam that the drying produced, improve heat utilization efficiency, reach energy-conserving purpose.)

1. A cleaning and disinfecting device for surgical medical instruments comprises a device body; the device is characterized in that the device body comprises a cylinder body (1), and a high-temperature sterilization mechanism (2), a cleaning mechanism (3), a drying mechanism (4) and a discharge box (5) are sequentially arranged along the clockwise direction of the cylinder body (1); the device comprises a barrel body (1), a feeding opening (101) is formed in the upper end of the barrel body (1), a discharge opening (102) is formed in the lower end of the barrel body (1), an instrument conveying mechanism is arranged in the barrel body (1), the instrument conveying mechanism comprises bearing trays (6) which are nested in the barrel body (1) and distributed circumferentially, and arc-shaped grating nets (601) are nested on bottom plates of the bearing trays (6); the inner end of the bearing tray (6) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (7), the inner side of the connecting rod (7) is hinged with a central rod (9) through a hinge seat (8), and the upper end of the central rod (9) is connected with an output shaft of a stepping motor (11) through a coupler; the lower sheet of the connecting rod (7) is connected with a guide ring (10) in a butting mode, and an arc-shaped groove (1011) is formed in one side, facing the discharging box (5), of the guide ring (10).

2. The cleaning and disinfecting device for the surgical medical instruments according to claim 1 is characterized in that the barrel body (1) is a flat hollow cylinder, a cover plate hinged with the barrel body (1) is nested at the feeding port (101), and the discharging box (5) is communicated with the inner cavity of the barrel body (1) through the discharging port (102).

3. The cleaning and disinfecting device for surgical medical instruments according to claim 1, characterized in that the carrying tray (6) is of a fan-shaped structure, and the outer end of the carrying tray (6) is in abutting sliding contact with the inner wall of the barrel body (1).

4. The cleaning and disinfecting device for the surgical medical instrument is characterized in that the high-temperature sterilizing mechanism (2) comprises a first concave shell (12) sleeved outside the cylinder body (1), the inner side of the first concave shell (12) is provided with oppositely arranged openings, and the cylinder body (1) is communicated with the inner cavity of the first concave shell (12) through the oppositely arranged openings; a steam spray pipe (13) is nested at the upper part of the first concave shell (12), the steam spray pipe (13) is communicated with a steam generating tank (15) through a pipeline, water is filled in the steam generating tank (15), and a heating device (16) is arranged at the bottom of the steam generating tank (15); an induced draft fan (14) is arranged on a pipeline between the steam spray pipe (13) and the steam generating tank (15); the lower part of the first concave shell (12) is nested with a first collecting cover (17), and the lower end of the first collecting cover (17) is communicated with a condensing tank (18).

5. The cleaning and disinfecting device for the surgical medical instruments according to claim 1, characterized in that the cleaning mechanism (3) comprises brush rollers (19) which are symmetrically arranged at the upper side and the lower side of the bearing tray (6), the brush rollers (19) are hollow cylinders with bristles adhered to the surfaces, uniformly distributed water spray pipes (20) are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the brush rollers (19), and the water spray pipes (20) are communicated with the brush rollers (19) in an embedded manner; the brush roller (19) extends to the outer side of the barrel (1) and is fixedly sleeved with a driven gear (24), the driven gear (24) is meshed with a driving gear (25), the driving gear (25) is connected with an output shaft of a driving motor (26), and a protective cover fixedly connected with the outer wall of the barrel (1) is sleeved on the outer side of the driving motor (26); the end part of the brush roller (19) is communicated with a water inlet pipe (21) through a rotary joint, the water inlet pipe (21) is communicated with a water pump (23), and the water pump (23) is communicated with an external water source through a water pipe; a sewage tank (22) fixedly connected with the barrel body (1) is arranged under the brush roller (19), and the sewage tank (22) is communicated with an external sewer through a sewage discharge pipeline.

6. The cleaning and disinfecting device for the surgical medical instrument is characterized in that the drying mechanism (4) comprises a second concave housing (27) which is sleeved outside the barrel body (1) and fixedly connected with the barrel body (1), a hot air spray pipe (28) is nested at the lower part of the second concave housing (27), the hot air spray pipe (28) is communicated with a hot air blower (29) through a pipeline, and the hot air blower (29) is nested at the inner wall of the second concave housing (27) and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the second concave housing (27) in a bolt fixing manner; and a second collecting cover (30) is nested at the upper part of the second concave shell (27), and the second collecting cover (30) is arranged opposite to the hot air spray pipe (28).

7. The cleaning and disinfecting device for surgical medical instruments according to claim 6, characterized in that the second collecting hood (30) is communicated with the inner cavity of the steam generating tank (15) through a communicating pipe (32), an exhaust fan (31) is arranged on the communicating pipe (32), and a one-way valve is arranged at the communication position of the communicating pipe (32) and the steam generating tank (15).

8. A cleaning and disinfecting device for surgical medical instruments according to any one of claims 1 to 7 characterized in that an ultraviolet lamp (33) is arranged in said outlet box (5).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of surgical medical equipment, in particular to cleaning and disinfecting equipment for surgical medical instruments.

Background

Surgical medical instruments are used frequently, so that the medical instruments need to be cleaned efficiently, and the cleaning efficiency is low in the traditional manual cleaning and disinfecting mode; the existing cleaning and disinfecting equipment is two sets of independent equipment, and manual transfer instruments are needed for processing operation.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a cleaning and disinfecting device for surgical medical instruments, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a cleaning and disinfecting device for surgical medical instruments comprises a device body; the equipment body comprises a cylinder, and a high-temperature sterilization mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a drying mechanism and a discharging box are sequentially arranged along the clockwise direction of the cylinder; the upper end of the barrel is provided with a feeding opening, the lower end of the barrel is provided with a discharge opening, an instrument conveying mechanism is arranged in the barrel and comprises bearing trays which are embedded in the barrel and distributed circumferentially, and arc-shaped grating nets are embedded in bottom plates of the bearing trays; the inner end of the bearing tray is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the inner side of the connecting rod is hinged with a central rod through a hinge seat, and the upper end of the central rod is connected with an output shaft of a stepping motor through a coupler; the lower single butt of connecting rod has the guide ring, and the guide ring is equipped with the arc wall towards ejection of compact case one side.

As a further scheme of the invention: the barrel is a flat hollow cylinder, a cover plate hinged with the barrel is nested at the feeding opening, and the discharging box is communicated with the inner cavity of the barrel through a discharging opening.

As a further scheme of the invention: the bearing tray is of a fan-shaped structure, and the outer end of the bearing tray is abutted and slides against the inner wall of the barrel.

As a further scheme of the invention: the high-temperature sterilization mechanism comprises a first concave shell sleeved on the outer side of the barrel, the inner side of the first concave shell is provided with oppositely arranged openings, and the barrel is communicated with the inner cavity of the first concave shell through the oppositely arranged openings; the upper part of the first concave shell is nested with a steam spray pipe, the steam spray pipe is communicated with a steam generation tank through a pipeline, water is filled in the steam generation tank, and the bottom of the steam generation tank is provided with a heating device; an induced draft fan is arranged on a pipeline between the steam spray pipe and the steam generating tank; the lower part of the first concave shell is nested with a first collecting cover, and the lower end of the first collecting cover is communicated with a condensing tank.

As a further scheme of the invention: the cleaning mechanism comprises brush rollers which are symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the bearing tray, the brush rollers are hollow cylinders with bristles adhered to the surfaces, the surfaces of the brush rollers are fixedly connected with uniformly distributed water spraying pipes, and the water spraying pipes are communicated with the brush rollers in an embedded manner; the brush roller extends to the outer side of the cylinder and is fixedly sleeved with a driven gear, the driven gear is meshed with a driving gear, the driving gear is connected with an output shaft of a driving motor, and a protective cover fixedly connected with the outer wall of the cylinder is sleeved on the outer side of the driving motor; the end part of the brush roller is communicated with a water inlet pipe through a rotary joint, the water inlet pipe is communicated with a water pump, and the water pump is communicated with an external water source through a water pipe; and a sewage tank fixedly connected with the cylinder is arranged under the brush roller and is communicated with an external sewer through a sewage discharge pipeline.

As a further scheme of the invention: the drying mechanism comprises a second concave shell which is sleeved on the outer side of the barrel and fixedly connected with the barrel, a hot air spray pipe is nested at the lower part of the second concave shell, the hot air spray pipe is communicated with a hot air blower through a pipeline, and the hot air blower is nested on the inner wall of the second concave shell and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the second concave shell in a bolt fixing mode; and the upper part of the second concave shell is nested with a second collecting cover, and the second collecting cover is arranged opposite to the hot air spray pipe.

As a further scheme of the invention: the second collecting cover is communicated with the inner cavity of the steam generating tank through a communicating pipe, an exhaust fan is arranged on the communicating pipe, and a one-way valve is arranged at the communicating position of the communicating pipe and the steam generating tank.

As a further scheme of the invention: an ultraviolet lamp is arranged in the discharge box.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the medical instrument conveying device is provided with the barrel, the bearing tray, the arc-shaped grid net, the guide ring, the connecting rod and the discharge port, so that the medical instrument is conveyed in the barrel and sequentially passes through the high-temperature sterilization mechanism, the cleaning mechanism and the drying mechanism which are integrated on the outer side of the barrel, the streamlined feeding, sterilization, brushing, washing and drying processes of the medical instrument are realized, and the cleaning and disinfection efficiency is higher; through being equipped with communicating pipe, let in the steam generating tank with the steam that the drying produced, improve heat utilization efficiency, reach energy-conserving purpose.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a surgical medical instrument cleaning and disinfecting apparatus;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a carrier tray of the surgical medical instrument cleaning and disinfecting apparatus;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the barrel in the cleaning and disinfecting apparatus for surgical instruments;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a guide ring in the surgical medical instrument cleaning and disinfecting apparatus;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a concave housing of the surgical medical instrument cleaning and disinfecting device;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a high-temperature sterilization mechanism in the cleaning and disinfecting device for surgical medical instruments;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning structure in the cleaning and sterilizing apparatus for surgical medical instruments;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a drying structure in the cleaning and disinfecting device for surgical medical instruments.

In the figure: 1-a cylinder body; 101-a throwing port; 102-a discharge port; 2-a high temperature sterilization mechanism; 3-a cleaning mechanism; 4-a drying mechanism; 5-discharging the material box; 6-carrying tray; 601-arc grille net; 7-a connecting rod; 8-a hinged seat; 9-a central rod; 10-a guide ring; 1011-arc-shaped groove; 11-a stepper motor; 12-a first concave housing; 13-a steam nozzle; 14-a draught fan; 15-a steam generating tank; 16-a heating device; 17-a first collection hood; 18-a condensation tank; 19-a brush roller; 20-a water spray pipe; 21-water inlet pipe; 22-a sewage tank; 23-a water pump; 24-a driven gear; 25-a drive gear; 26-a drive motor; 27-a second concave housing; 28-hot air spray pipes; 29-air heater; 30-a second collection hood; 31-an exhaust fan; 32-communicating tube; 33-ultraviolet lamp.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

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