阅读说明：本技术 一种防堵塞中药材蒸馏制剂装置 (Prevent blockking up chinese-medicinal material distillation preparation device ) 是由 李全景 于 2020-07-04 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种防堵塞中药材蒸馏制剂装置,包括底座、加热片、冷却桶和收集桶,所述底座的上表面左端垂直焊接有安装架,所述加热壳的内壁顶壁焊接有内壳的上表面,所述内壳的底端安装有螺旋分散杆,所述顶盖的中部焊接有第一连接管,所述顶盖的底端粘贴有橡胶圈,所述顶盖的下表面焊接有连接板,所述连接板的底端连接有存储机构,所述第一连接管的顶端通过法兰连接有第二连接管,所述冷却桶的右侧设置有收集桶。该防堵塞中药材蒸馏制剂装置,药材均匀的分布在内壳内,升温速度快,均匀加热药材,避免蒸馏过程中的药渣堵塞管道,过滤蒸馏需要用到的水,避免水中的化学物质进入药材内。(The invention discloses an anti-blocking traditional Chinese medicinal material distillation preparation device which comprises a base, a heating sheet, a cooling barrel and a collecting barrel, wherein a mounting frame is vertically welded at the left end of the upper surface of the base, the upper surface of an inner shell is welded on the top wall of the inner wall of a heating shell, a spiral dispersion rod is installed at the bottom end of the inner shell, a first connecting pipe is welded in the middle of a top cover, a rubber ring is pasted at the bottom end of the top cover, a connecting plate is welded on the lower surface of the top cover, a storage mechanism is connected at the bottom end of the connecting plate, the top end of the first connecting pipe is connected with a second connecting pipe through a flange. This prevent blockking up chinese-medicinal material distillation preparation device, the even distribution of medicinal material is in the inner shell, and the programming rate is fast, and the even heating medicinal material avoids the dregs of a decoction in the distillation process to block up the pipeline, filters the water that the distillation needs to be used, avoids in the chemical of aquatic gets into the medicinal material.)

1. The utility model provides a prevent blockking up chinese-medicinal material distillation preparation device, includes base (1), heating plate (5), cooling barrel (18) and collecting vessel (20), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a mounting frame (2) is perpendicularly welded at the left end of the upper surface of a base (1), a heating shell (3) is fixed above the mounting frame (2), the upper surface of an inner shell (4) is welded on the top wall of the inner wall of the heating shell (3), heating sheets (5) are installed at the left end and the right end of the heating shell (3), a spiral dispersion rod (6) is installed at the bottom end of the inner shell (4), a top cover (7) is installed at the top end of the inner shell (4) in a clamping manner, a first connecting pipe (8) is welded at the middle of the top cover (7), a filter screen (9) is installed at the bottom end of the first connecting pipe (8), a rubber ring (10) is pasted at the bottom end of the top cover (7), fixing holes (11) are formed at the left end and the right end of the top cover (7), a connecting plate (12) is welded at the lower surface of the top, a filtering mechanism (14) is arranged below the sealing cover (13), and the bottom end of the connecting plate (12) is connected with a storage mechanism (15);

the top of first connecting pipe (8) has second connecting pipe (16) through flange joint, and the bottom of second connecting pipe (16) run through in cooling barrel (18) that are located heating shell (3) right side to the bottom integral type of second connecting pipe (16) is connected with drain pipe (19), the right side of cooling barrel (18) is provided with collecting vessel (20), and the top of collecting vessel (20) installs filter (21) to the right lower extreme of collecting vessel (20) is connected with control tube (22).

2. The anti-clogging Chinese herbal medicine distillation preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the spiral dispersion rods (6) are distributed at the bottom end of the inner shell (4) at equal angles, and the interior of each spiral dispersion rod (6) is of a hollow structure.

3. The anti-clogging Chinese herbal medicine distillation preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom end of the filter screen (9) is of a broken line type structure, and the filter screen (9) is in threaded connection with the first connecting pipe (8).

4. The anti-clogging Chinese herbal medicine distillation preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom longitudinal section of rubber circle (10) is the triangle-shaped structure, and rubber circle (10) is connected for the draw-in groove with the connected mode of heating shell (3).

5. The anti-clogging Chinese herbal medicine distillation preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner side of the fixing hole (11) is provided with a fixing rod (17), and the top cover (7) is fixedly connected with the heating shell (3) through the fixing rod (17).

6. The anti-clogging Chinese herbal medicine distillation preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filtering mechanism (14) comprises a filtering shell (1401), a coarse mesh (1402), activated carbon (1403), resin particles (1404) and a processing plate (1405), wherein the coarse mesh (1402) is installed at the top end inside the filtering shell (1401), the activated carbon (1403) is arranged below the coarse mesh (1402), the resin particles (1404) are arranged below the activated carbon (1403), and the processing plate (1405) is arranged below the resin particles (1404).

7. The anti-clogging Chinese herbal medicine distillation preparation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: the top of filtering shell (1401) and the inside of handling board (1405) all are latticed structure, and handle board (1405) draw-in groove and install the bottom of filtering shell (1401).

8. The anti-clogging Chinese herbal medicine distillation preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the storage mechanism (15) comprises a cotton net barrel (1501), an end shell (1502), a barrel cover (1503) and a connecting hook (1504), the top end and the bottom end of the cotton net barrel (1501) are connected with the end shell (1502) in a uniform mode, the outer end of the end shell (1502) is connected with the barrel cover (1503), and the connecting hook (1504) is fixed on the upper surface of the barrel cover (1503) on the end shell (1502) at the top end of the cotton net barrel (1501).

9. The anti-clogging Chinese herbal medicine distillation preparation device according to claim 8, characterized in that: the end shell (1502) is in threaded connection with the cotton net barrel (1501), and the cotton net barrel (1501) is connected with the connecting plate (12) through the connecting hook (1504).

10. The anti-clogging Chinese herbal medicine distillation preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter plate (21) and the collecting barrel (20) form a sliding structure, and the collecting barrel (20) is communicated with the inner shell (4) through the liquid outlet pipe (19), the second connecting pipe (16) and the first connecting pipe (8).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicinal material distillation, in particular to an anti-blocking traditional Chinese medicinal material distillation preparation device.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicine preparation is prepared into a medicament with a certain specification according to pharmacopeia, drug standards or other proper prescriptions, the traditional Chinese medicine preparation has various modes, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine preparation has volatility, can be distilled along with water vapor without being damaged, is stable in water and is extracted by using a distillation method for leaching insoluble or insoluble medicinal material components, and various distillation devices are available on the market at present for manufacturers, but have the following problems;

1. during distillation, the medicinal materials are directly poured into the heating inner shell, so that the medicinal materials are not uniformly distributed and are inconvenient for post-treatment;

2. the heating sheet is arranged on the outer wall of the inner shell, and due to the influence of heat transfer speed, the temperature rising speed is slow, the heating is uneven, and the extraction efficiency and the quality of the extract are influenced;

3. the medicine dregs in the distillation process rise, enter the pipeline and block the pipeline, so that the extraction flow is influenced;

4. most water at present is filtered through chlorine, and the water contains chemical substances, and the chemical substances enter the medicinal materials to influence the medicinal materials, so that an anti-blocking Chinese medicinal material distillation preparation device is provided, and the problem provided in the above is solved conveniently.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an anti-blocking Chinese medicinal material distillation preparation device, which solves the problems that the traditional Chinese medicinal material distillation preparation device in the background art has uneven medicinal material distribution, slow heating speed and uneven heating, medicine residues block pipelines, and chemical substances in water influence medicinal materials.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an anti-blocking Chinese medicinal material distillation preparation device comprises a base, a heating sheet, a cooling barrel and a collecting barrel, wherein the left end of the upper surface of the base is vertically welded with a mounting rack, a heating shell is fixed above the mounting rack, the top wall of the inner wall of the heating shell is welded with the upper surface of the inner shell, heating sheets are arranged at the left end and the right end of the heating shell, a spiral dispersion rod is arranged at the bottom end of the inner shell, and the top end of the inner shell is clamped and installed with a top cover, the middle part of the top cover is welded with a first connecting pipe, the bottom end of the first connecting pipe is installed with a filter screen, the bottom end of the top cover is stuck with a rubber ring, the left end and the right end of the top cover are both provided with fixing holes, the lower surface of the top cover is welded with a connecting plate, the top end of the top cover is connected with a sealing cover positioned on the left side of the first connecting pipe, a filtering mechanism is arranged below the sealing cover, and the bottom end of the connecting plate is connected with a storage mechanism;

the top of first connecting pipe has the second connecting pipe through flange joint, and the bottom of second connecting pipe runs through in the cooling barrel that is located the heating shell right side to the bottom integral type of second connecting pipe is connected with the drain pipe, the right side of cooling barrel is provided with the collecting vessel, and the top of collecting vessel installs the filter, and the right lower extreme of collecting vessel is connected with the control tube.

Preferably, the spiral dispersion rods are distributed at the bottom end of the inner shell at equal angles, and the interior of each spiral dispersion rod is of a hollow structure.

Preferably, the bottom end of the filter screen is of a broken line type structure, and the filter screen is in threaded connection with the first connecting pipe.

Preferably, the longitudinal section of the bottom end of the rubber ring is of a triangular structure, and the rubber ring is connected with the heating shell in a clamping groove manner.

Preferably, the inner side of the fixing hole is provided with a fixing rod, and the top cover is fixedly connected with the heating shell through the fixing rod.

Preferably, the filtering mechanism comprises a filtering shell, a coarse screen, activated carbon, resin particles and a processing plate, the coarse screen is mounted at the top end inside the filtering shell, the activated carbon is arranged below the coarse screen, the resin particles are arranged below the activated carbon, and the processing plate is arranged below the resin particles.

Preferably, the top of crossing the filter shell all is latticed structure with the inside of handling the board, and handles the board card groove and install the bottom of crossing the filter shell.

Preferably, the storage mechanism comprises a cotton net receiving barrel, an end shell, a barrel cover and a connecting hook, the end shell is integrally connected to the top end and the bottom end of the cotton net receiving barrel, the barrel cover is connected to the outer end of the end shell, and the connecting hook is fixed to the upper surface of the barrel cover on the end shell at the top end of the cotton net receiving barrel.

Preferably, the connection mode of the end shell and the cotton net barrel is threaded connection, and the cotton net barrel is connected with the connecting plate through a connecting hook.

Preferably, the filter plate and the collecting barrel form a sliding structure, and the collecting barrel is communicated with the inner shell through the liquid outlet pipe, the second connecting pipe and the first connecting pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the anti-blocking Chinese herbal medicine distillation preparation device, the medicinal materials are uniformly distributed in the inner shell, the temperature rising speed is high, the medicinal materials are uniformly heated, the phenomenon that the medicine residues block a pipeline in the distillation process is avoided, water required for distillation is filtered, and chemical substances in the water are prevented from entering the medicinal materials;

1. the storage mechanism is arranged below the top cover through a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is welded on the lower surface of the top cover at equal angles, so that the storage mechanism is distributed in the inner shell at equal angles, and medicinal materials are uniformly distributed in the inner shell;

2. the heating device is provided with a heating shell, an inner shell and a spiral dispersing rod, wherein the spiral dispersing rod is communicated with a space between the heating shell and the inner shell, so that hot water for transmitting heat is contained in the spiral dispersing rod, the spiral dispersing rod is distributed at the bottom end of the inner shell at equal angles, and then the heat is uniformly distributed in the inner shell, the heating speed of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is increased, and the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are uniformly heated;

3. the medical herb residue separation device is provided with a first connecting pipe and a filter screen, and when the part of the medicinal herbs which are insoluble in water enters the first connecting pipe, the filter screen is used for separating rising herb residues, so that the herb residues are prevented from entering the first connecting pipe to block a pipeline;

4. be provided with top cap and filtering mechanism, when the distillation process need add water to the inside of inner shell, utilize inside coarse mesh, active carbon and the resin granule of filtering mechanism to cross the drainage layer upon layer, avoid containing the water and the medicinal material mixture of chemical, and the interior filtration shell and the top cap threaded connection of filtering mechanism make things convenient for the dismouting of filtering mechanism and top cap.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a cutaway structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the sealing cap and the top cap according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic bottom view of the top cover of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a top sectional view of the inner shell of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a hook and a connecting plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the filter plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a mounting frame; 3. heating the shell; 4. an inner shell; 5. a heating plate; 6. a helical dispersion rod; 7. a top cover; 8. a first connecting pipe; 9. a filter screen; 10. a rubber ring; 11. a fixing hole; 12. a connecting plate; 13. a sealing cover; 14. a filtering mechanism; 1401. a filter shell; 1402. coarse screening; 1403. activated carbon; 1404. resin particles; 1405. processing the plate; 15. a storage mechanism; 1501. receiving a cotton net barrel; 1502. an end shell; 1503. a barrel cover; 1504. a connecting hook; 16. a second connecting pipe; 17. fixing the rod; 18. a cooling barrel; 19. a liquid outlet pipe; 20. a collection barrel; 21. a filter plate; 22. a control tube.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a blockage-preventing Chinese medicinal material distillation preparation device comprises a base 1, a mounting frame 2, a heating shell 3, an inner shell 4, a heating sheet 5, a spiral dispersion rod 6, a top cover 7, a first connecting pipe 8, a filter screen 9, a rubber ring 10, a fixing hole 11, a connecting plate 12, a sealing cover 13, a filtering mechanism 14, a filtering shell 1401, a coarse mesh 1402, activated carbon 1403, resin particles 1404, a processing plate 1405, a storage mechanism 15, a cotton mesh receiving barrel 1501, an end shell 1502, a barrel cover 1503, a connecting hook 1504, a second connecting pipe 16, a fixing rod 17, a cooling barrel 18, a liquid outlet pipe 19, a collecting barrel 20, a filter plate 21 and a control pipe 22, wherein the mounting frame 2 is vertically welded at the left end of the upper surface of the base 1, the heating shell 3 is fixed above the mounting frame 2, the upper surface of the inner wall of the heating shell 3 is welded with the top wall of the inner shell 4, the heating sheet 5 is installed at the left end and the, a top cover 7 is clamped and mounted at the top end of the inner shell 4, a first connecting pipe 8 is welded in the middle of the top cover 7, a filter screen 9 is mounted at the bottom end of the first connecting pipe 8, a rubber ring 10 is adhered at the bottom end of the top cover 7, fixing holes 11 are formed in the left end and the right end of the top cover 7, a connecting plate 12 is welded on the lower surface of the top cover 7, a sealing cover 13 located on the left side of the first connecting pipe 8 is connected to the top end of the top cover 7, a filtering mechanism 14 is arranged below the sealing cover 13, and a storage mechanism 15 is;

the top end of the first connecting pipe 8 is connected with a second connecting pipe 16 through a flange, the bottom end of the second connecting pipe 16 penetrates through a cooling barrel 18 positioned on the right side of the heating shell 3, the bottom end of the second connecting pipe 16 is integrally connected with a liquid outlet pipe 19, a collecting barrel 20 is arranged on the right side of the cooling barrel 18, a filter plate 21 is installed at the top end of the collecting barrel 20, and the right lower end of the collecting barrel 20 is connected with a control pipe 22;

as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 5, the spiral dispersion rods 6 are distributed at the bottom end of the inner shell 4 at equal angles, the interior of the spiral dispersion rods 6 is of a hollow structure, heat is uniformly distributed in the inner shell 4 by using the spiral dispersion rods 6, the bottom end of the filter screen 9 is of a fold line type structure, the filter screen 9 is in threaded connection with the first connecting pipe 8, the filtering surface of the filter screen 9 is enlarged, the longitudinal section of the bottom end of the rubber ring 10 is of a triangular structure, the rubber ring 10 is in clamping groove connection with the heating shell 3, the rubber ring 10 is conveniently inserted into the heating shell 3, the fixing rods 17 are arranged on the inner sides of the fixing holes 11, and the top cover 7 is fixedly connected with the heating shell 3 through the fixing rods 17, so that the top cover 7 is conveniently fixed on the heating shell 3;

as shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, the filtering mechanism 14 comprises a filtering shell 1401, a coarse mesh 1402, an activated carbon 1403, resin particles 1404 and a processing plate 1405, the coarse mesh 1402 is mounted at the top end inside the filtering shell 1401, the activated carbon 1403 is arranged below the coarse mesh 1402, the resin particles 1404 are arranged below the activated carbon 1403, the processing plate 1405 is arranged below the resin particles 1404, pure water can be used, the top end of the filtering shell 1401 and the inside of the processing plate 1405 are both in a grid structure, and a clamping groove of the processing plate 1405 is mounted at the bottom end of the filtering shell 1401, so that the coarse mesh 1402, the activated carbon 1403 and the resin particles 1404 can be replaced conveniently;

as shown in fig. 1, 5, 6 and 7, the storage mechanism 15 includes a receiving cotton net barrel 1501, an end shell 1502, a barrel cover 1503 and a connecting hook 1504, the end shell 1502 is integrally connected to the top end and the bottom end of the receiving cotton net barrel 1501, the outer end of the end shell 1502 is connected to the barrel cover 1503, the connecting hook 1504 is fixed to the upper surface of the barrel cover 1503 on the end shell 1502 at the top end of the receiving cotton net barrel 1501, so that the medicinal materials are uniformly distributed in the inner shell 4, the end shell 1502 is in threaded connection with the receiving cotton net barrel 1501, the receiving cotton net barrel 1501 is connected to the connecting plate 12 through the connecting hook 1504, the mounting of the receiving cotton net barrel 1501 is facilitated, the filter plate 21 and the collection barrel 20 form a sliding structure, and the collection barrel 20 is communicated with the inner shell 4 through the liquid outlet 19, the second connecting pipe 16 and the first connecting pipe 8, so that the.

The working principle is as follows: when the anti-blocking Chinese herbal medicine distillation preparation device is used, firstly, Chinese herbal medicines are placed in a receiving cotton net barrel 1501, then a barrel cover 1503 is connected to an end shell 1502 at the top end of the receiving cotton net barrel 1501 in a threaded mode, then as shown in fig. 6, a connecting hook 1504 on the barrel cover 1503 is hung on a connecting plate 12, then a top cover 7 is placed above an inner shell 4, the top cover 7 is aligned to the position right above the inner shell 4, the top cover 7 is moved downwards, a rubber ring 10 shown in fig. 2 is clamped into the top end of a base 1, as shown in fig. 5, the receiving cotton net barrel 1501 below the top cover 7 and a spiral dispersion rod 6 are distributed in the inner shell 4 at equal angles, and then a fixing rod 17 is inserted into a fixing hole 11 and the outer end;

then water is poured into the inner shell 4 through the top cover 7, the lower layer of purified water is arranged under the action of the coarse mesh 1402, the activated carbon 1403 and the resin particles 1404, then the sealing cover 13 is covered on the top cover 7, the first connecting pipe 8 is connected with the second connecting pipe 16 in a flange mode, the heating sheet 5 is connected with an external power supply, the water between the heating shell 3 and the inner shell 4 is heated by the heating sheet 5, as the bottom end of the spiral dispersing rod 6 on the inner shell 4 is communicated with the heating shell 3, the water enters the spiral dispersing rod 6, the heat is uniformly distributed in the inner shell 4, the water in the inner shell 4 and the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the cotton mesh barrel 1501 are heated, then the water-insoluble part of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is changed into steam, the steam flows to the first connecting pipe 8 and the second connecting pipe 16 through the filter screen 9, meanwhile, the steam flows to the first connecting pipe 8 and the second water-insoluble connecting pipe 16, and the steam, so that the liquid flows to the liquid outlet pipe 19 and drops into the collecting barrel 20 to be filtered again by the filter plate 21;

when the filter plate 21 needs to be treated, the filter plate 21 is drawn out from the top end of the collecting vessel 20, and the coarse mesh 1402, the activated carbon 1403 and the resin particles 1404 inside the filter shell 1401 need to be replaced, the sealing cover 13 is taken down from the top cover 7, then the top end of the filter shell 1401 is rotated, the filter shell 1401 is taken down from the top cover 7, then the treatment plate 1405 is taken down from the bottom end of the filter shell 1401, and further the coarse mesh 1402, the activated carbon 1403 and the resin particles 1404 are taken out from the inside of the filter shell 1401, when water does not need to be thrown into the inside of the inner shell 4, and an extracting solution needs to be thrown into the inner shell 4, the filter shell 1401 is taken down from the top cover 7, so that a series of operations of the anti-clogging Chinese medicinal material distillation preparation device can be completed, and the contents not described in detail in the description belong to the prior.

The standard parts used in the invention can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding and the like mature in the prior art, the machines, the parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, so that the detailed description is omitted.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.