阅读说明：本技术 一种高效环保除非黑色金属粉屑清洗剂 (Efficient environment-friendly non-ferrous metal powder cleaning agent ) 是由 吴爱平 于 2020-07-03 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种高效环保除非黑色金属粉屑清洗剂,包括正构烷烃溶剂油、渗透剂、分散剂,沉降剂；所述高效环保除非黑色金属粉屑清洗剂配方为：以重量百分比计；正构烷烃溶剂油70％—80％；渗透剂10—15％；分散剂10％—15％；本发明烃溶剂油、渗透剂、分散剂,原料成本低,获取简单,配方调制简单,产品适用范围广,不含对人体有伤害的成分,又能做到高效去除产品表面游离粉屑,有效解决普通碳氢清洗剂不能高效去除产品表面金属粉屑的弊端,且与水性清洗相比更环保,配方选取添加剂与烷烃溶剂油物理参数接近,使得该款清洗剂可以蒸馏回收净化,回收后的添加剂比例与原液相比几乎无差别,是一款高效,环保,易生产,综合利用率高的功能型碳氢清洗剂。(The invention discloses a high-efficiency environment-friendly non-ferrous metal dust cleaning agent, which comprises normal alkane solvent oil, a penetrating agent, a dispersing agent and a settling agent; the formula of the high-efficiency environment-friendly non-ferrous metal dust cleaning agent is as follows: in weight percent; 70% -80% of n-alkane solvent oil; 10-15% of a penetrating agent; 10% -15% of a dispersant; the hydrocarbon solvent oil, the penetrating agent and the dispersing agent have the advantages of low raw material cost, simple acquisition, simple formula preparation, wide product application range, no component harmful to human bodies, capability of efficiently removing free powder on the surfaces of products, effective solving of the defect that the common hydrocarbon cleaning agent cannot efficiently remove metal powder on the surfaces of the products, environmental protection compared with water-based cleaning, selection of additives in the formula, and physical parameters of the additives are close to those of the hydrocarbon solvent oil, so that the cleaning agent can be distilled, recovered and purified, and the proportion of the recovered additives is almost the same as that of a stock solution, so that the hydrocarbon cleaning agent is a functional hydrocarbon cleaning agent with high efficiency, environmental protection, easy production and high comprehensive utilization rate.)

1. An efficient environment-friendly non-ferrous metal powder cleaning agent is characterized in that: comprises normal alkane solvent oil, a penetrating agent, a dispersing agent and a settling agent; the formula of the high-efficiency environment-friendly non-ferrous metal dust cleaning agent is as follows: in weight percent;

n-alkane solvent oil: 70% -80% liquid;

penetrant: 10-15% liquid;

dispersing agent: 10-15% liquid.

2. The efficient environment-friendly non-ferrous metal dust cleaning agent as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the penetrating agent is polar organic solvent ethyl caprylate.

3. The efficient environment-friendly non-ferrous metal dust cleaning agent as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the dispersing agent is ethylene glycol butyl ether acetate.

4. The preparation process of the high-efficiency environment-friendly non-ferrous metal dust cleaning agent comprises the following steps: at normal temperature, the penetrant ethyl caprylate and the dispersant butyl cellosolve acetate in required proportion are poured into the n-alkane solvent oil, stirred for 10 minutes and fully and uniformly mixed.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of cleaning agents, in particular to a high-efficiency environment-friendly non-ferrous metal powder cleaning agent.

Background

Disclosure of Invention

The invention solves the technical problem of providing the efficient environment-friendly non-ferrous metal dust cleaning agent, solves the problem that the common hydrocarbon cleaning agent can not thoroughly remove metal dust on the surface of a product, has small environmental pollution and small harm to a human body, and can be recovered and purified by distillation.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: an efficient environment-friendly non-ferrous metal powder cleaning agent comprises normal alkane solvent oil, a penetrating agent, a dispersing agent and a settling agent; the formula of the high-efficiency environment-friendly non-ferrous metal dust cleaning agent is as follows: in weight percent;

further, the method comprises the following steps: the penetrating agent is polar organic solvent ethyl caprylate.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the dispersing agent is ethylene glycol butyl ether acetate.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: at normal temperature, the penetrant ethyl caprylate and the dispersant butyl cellosolve acetate in required proportion are poured into the n-alkane solvent oil, stirred for 10 minutes and fully and uniformly mixed.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the non-ferrous metal powder cleaning agent prepared by the formula has the advantages of low odor, strong permeability, strong oil dissolving capacity, regeneration and use, accordance with vocs discharge standard, small environmental pollution and small harm to human body.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following embodiments.

An efficient environment-friendly non-ferrous metal powder cleaning agent comprises normal alkane solvent oil, a penetrating agent, a dispersing agent and a settling agent; the formula of the high-efficiency environment-friendly non-ferrous metal dust cleaning agent is as follows: in weight percent;

the hydrocarbon solvent oil, the penetrating agent and the dispersing agent have the advantages of low raw material cost, simple acquisition, simple formula preparation, wide product application range, no component harmful to human bodies, high-efficiency removal of free powder on the surfaces of products, effective solving of the defect that the common hydrocarbon cleaning agent cannot thoroughly remove metal powder on the surfaces of the products, effective suspension of smaller particles in a cleaning agent system for convenient equipment filtration and separation by matching with the dispersing agent, low density and high flash point of matched normal alkane, and use safety Strong permeability, strong oil dissolving capacity, regeneration and use, conforms to the vocs discharge standard, has the advantages of small environmental pollution and small harm to human bodies, and can be recovered and purified by distillation.

On the basis, the penetrating agent is a polar organic solvent ethyl caprylate; the polar organic solvent ethyl caprylate can wrap the surface of a metal product to be cleaned and the surface of metal powder, so that the metal powder is separated from the product to be cleaned, and the powder can be favorably separated from the surface of the product.

On the basis, the dispersing agent is ethylene glycol butyl ether acetate; ethylene glycol butyl ether acetate can be fine to assist penetrant and carry out the free dispersion of particulate matter in normal alkane solvent oil, prevents that the particulate matter from anti-adhering to the product surface, and the circulating filtration system of the equipment of being convenient for carries out the particulate matter and filters, reaches comparatively ideal recovery purifying effect.

On the basis, at normal temperature, the penetrating agent of ethyl caprylate and the dispersant of ethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate in required proportion are poured into the normal paraffin solvent oil, stirred for 10 minutes and fully and uniformly mixed.

The die-casting aluminum cutting piece, the aluminum stretching cap, the aluminum alloy polishing piece and the bearing ring are cleaned by using the efficient environment-friendly non-ferrous metal powder cleaning agent and common hydrocarbon, and experimental data are as follows:

the mass size represents the degree of cleanliness of the wash, and the smaller the mass, the cleaner the wash.

The above-mentioned embodiments are intended to illustrate the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention in further detail, and it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.