High temperature pipeline insulation structure

文档序号:1055104 发布日期:2020-10-13 浏览:16次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 高温管道保温结构 (High temperature pipeline insulation structure ) 是由 张声远 于 2020-06-30 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了高温管道保温结构,所述保温结构包括第一管道、第二管道和连接件,第一管道和第二管道的截面均为圆缺,第一管道包括第一保护外壳、管道本体以及填充在第一保护外壳与管道本体之间的第一保温层,第一保护外壳包括第一弧部壳和第一弦部壳;第二管道包括第二保护外壳、管道本体以及填充在第二保护外壳与管道本体之间的第一保温层,第二保护外壳包括第二弧部壳和第二弦部壳;第一弧部壳和第二弧部壳的外侧面、靠近端部的位置均对称设置有第一连接耳板。本发明提供的高温管道保温结构,设计简单,结构巧妙,组装后结构稳定,适用于多管道保温施工,操作方便。很好的克服了现阶段多个高温管道间距大,预留管道膨胀的空间大的问题。(The invention discloses a high-temperature pipeline heat-insulating structure which comprises a first pipeline, a second pipeline and a connecting piece, wherein the cross sections of the first pipeline and the second pipeline are round defects; the second pipeline comprises a second protective shell, a pipeline body and a first heat-insulating layer filled between the second protective shell and the pipeline body, and the second protective shell comprises a second arc shell and a second chord shell; the outer side surfaces of the first arc part shell and the second arc part shell and the positions close to the end parts are symmetrically provided with first connecting lug plates. The high-temperature pipeline heat-insulation structure provided by the invention is simple in design, ingenious in structure, stable in structure after assembly, suitable for multi-pipeline heat-insulation construction and convenient to operate. The problem that the space between a plurality of high-temperature pipelines is large and the space for expansion of the reserved pipeline is large at the present stage is well solved.)

1. High temperature pipeline insulation construction, its characterized in that: the heat insulation structure comprises a first pipeline (1), a second pipeline (2) and a connecting piece (3), the cross sections of the first pipeline (1) and the second pipeline (2) are circular defects, the first pipeline (1) comprises a first protection shell, a pipeline body (4) and a first heat insulation layer (5) filled between the first protection shell and the pipeline body (4), and the first protection shell comprises a first arc shell (11) and a first chord shell (12);

the second pipeline (2) comprises a second protective shell, a pipeline body (4) and a first heat-insulating layer (5) filled between the second protective shell and the pipeline body (4), and the second protective shell comprises a second arc shell (21) and a second chord shell (22);

the outer side surfaces and the positions close to the end parts of the first arc part shell (11) and the second arc part shell (21) are symmetrically provided with first connecting lug plates (13),

the section of the connecting piece (3) is I-shaped, the outer side surfaces of an upper transverse plate and a lower transverse plate of the I-shaped connecting piece (3) are respectively and symmetrically provided with a second connecting lug plate (31), and a second heat-insulating layer (32) is arranged in the connecting piece (3);

the first chord part shell (12) is clamped and arranged on the left side face of a vertical plate of the I-shaped connecting piece (3), the second chord part shell (22) is clamped and arranged on the right side face of the vertical plate of the I-shaped connecting piece (3), and the first connecting lug plate (13) and the second connecting lug plate (31) are fixedly connected through bolts.

2. A high temperature pipe insulation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first chordal shell (12) has a length less than the diameter of a circle; the length of the first chord part shell (12) is equal to the length of the second chord part shell (22).

3. A high temperature pipe insulation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first protective enclosure is made of galvanized steel or stainless steel.

4. A high temperature pipe insulation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first protective shell has a thickness of 0.5-0.7 mm.

5. The high-temperature pipeline thermal insulation structure of claim 1, wherein the upper transverse plate and the lower transverse plate are both made of flexible materials.

6. The high temperature duct insulation structure of claim 1, wherein the upper cross plate and the lower cross plate have the same thickness; the thickness of the upper cross plate is 0.5-0.7 mm.

7. A high-temperature pipe insulation structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first insulation layer (5) is made of expanded perlite, calcium silicate or aluminum silicate cotton.

8. A high temperature pipe insulation structure as recited in claim 1, wherein the second insulation layer (32) is made of expanded perlite, calcium silicate, or aluminum silicate cotton.

9. A high temperature pipe insulation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the length of the first pipe (1) does not exceed 12 m.

10. A high-temperature pipe insulation structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cross-sectional width of the first pipe (1), the second pipe (2) and the connector (3) in a cooled state is: 50-5000 mm.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of high-temperature pipeline construction, in particular to a high-temperature pipeline heat-insulating structure.

Background

The high-temperature pipelines of the power plant are more, and the pipelines need to be arranged in a closer parallel or crossed mode due to the restriction of field space. The existing pipeline heat preservation method only preserves heat for a single pipeline. When a plurality of pipelines are arranged relatively close to each other, the pipelines need to be insulated jointly, namely, the first insulating layer is wound or wrapped on the plurality of pipelines at the same time in a cold state.

The problems existing in the existing stage of heat preservation construction are as follows: when the high-temperature pipeline operates, the expansion amount and the expansion direction of a plurality of pipelines can be inconsistent, and the existing pipeline heat-insulating material does not have the capability of absorbing expansion, so that the first heat-insulating layer is pulled to be cracked, and the heat-insulating effect is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a high-temperature pipeline heat-insulating structure and aims to solve the technical problems of large expansion space, large occupied area, high plant cost, low plant utilization rate and the like in the operation of a high-temperature pipeline at the present stage.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the invention provides a high-temperature pipeline heat-insulating structure which comprises a first pipeline, a second pipeline and a connecting piece, wherein the cross sections of the first pipeline and the second pipeline are round defects;

the second pipeline comprises a second protective shell, a pipeline body and a first heat-insulating layer filled between the second protective shell and the pipeline body, and the second protective shell comprises a second arc shell and a second chord shell;

the outer side surfaces of the first arc part shell and the second arc part shell and the positions close to the end parts are symmetrically provided with first connecting lug plates,

the cross section of the connecting piece is I-shaped, the outer side surfaces of an upper transverse plate and a lower transverse plate of the I-shaped connecting piece are respectively and symmetrically provided with a second connecting lug plate, and a second heat-insulating layer is arranged in the connecting piece;

the first chord part shell is clamped and arranged on the left side face of the vertical plate of the I-shaped connecting piece, the second chord part shell is clamped and arranged on the right side face of the vertical plate of the I-shaped connecting piece, and the first connecting ear plate and the second connecting ear plate are fixedly connected through bolts.

Further, the length of the first chord part shell is smaller than the diameter of the circle; the length of the first chord part shell is equal to the length of the second chord part shell.

Furthermore, the first protective shell is made of galvanized steel plates or stainless steel plates.

Further, the thickness of the first protective shell is 0.5-0.7 mm.

Furthermore, the upper transverse plate and the lower transverse plate are both made of flexible materials.

Further, the upper cross plate and the lower cross plate have the same thickness; the thickness of the upper cross plate is 0.5-0.7 mm.

Furthermore, the first heat preservation layer adopts an expanded perlite product or a calcium silicate product or an aluminum silicate cotton product.

Furthermore, the second insulating layer adopts an expanded perlite product or a calcium silicate product or an aluminum silicate cotton product.

During the process, the reticular fiber product is mixed with the common heat insulation material, the fiber product is fixed with the second connecting ear plate through the pin, so as to ensure the heat insulation material to be evenly distributed during the thermal expansion,

further, the length of the first conduit does not exceed 12 m.

Further, the length of the first conduit and the length of the second conduit are equal.

Further, the cross-sectional widths of the first and second conduits and the connector in a cooled state are: 50-5000 mm.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

the high-temperature pipeline heat-insulation structure provided by the invention is simple in design, ingenious in structure, stable in structure after assembly, suitable for multi-pipeline heat-insulation construction and convenient to operate.

2, the high-temperature pipeline heat-insulating structure provided by the invention well solves the problems that a plurality of high-temperature pipelines at the current stage are large in space, and the reserved pipeline expansion space is large in order to ensure that the high-temperature pipelines have respective heat-insulating spaces, so that the utilization efficiency of a plant is better improved, the design difficulty of the plant is reduced, and the manufacturing cost of the plant is reduced.

3, the high-temperature pipeline heat-insulating structure provided by the invention well meets the requirement of common heat insulation of multiple pipelines, saves space and ensures that the expansion of the pipelines is not influenced in a high-temperature state.

Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by the practice of the invention. The primary objects and other advantages of the invention may be realized and attained by the instrumentalities particularly pointed out in the specification.

Drawings

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the thermal insulation structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the connector structure.

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the cold state of the pipeline for separation tendency.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the pipeline operating conditions for a separation trend.

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a pipeline cold state following a trend.

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the pipeline operating conditions following a trend.

Reference numerals: 1-a first pipeline, 11-a first arc part shell, 12-a first chord part shell, 13-a first connecting lug plate,

2-a second pipeline, 21-a second arc part shell, 22-a second chord part shell,

3-connecting piece, 31-second connecting lug plate, 32-second insulating layer,

4-the pipeline body, 5-the first heat preservation layer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention are described in detail below by examples, and the following examples are only exemplary and can be used only for explaining and illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, but not construed as limiting the technical solutions of the present invention.

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