阅读说明：本技术 一种新型结构电缆及光电复合缆及复合光缆及壳体 (Novel structure cable, photoelectric composite cable, composite optical cable and shell ) 是由 金迁 于 2020-08-05 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明属于电力、线缆及通信技术领域,涉及一种新型结构电缆,具有壳体(1)、第一输电单元(32)、第二输电单元(34)、第三输电单元(36)、第四输电单元(42)、第五输电单元(44)、第六输电单元(46),第三输电单元(36)由第一电导体(361)及将第一电导体包覆住的第一绝缘体(362)构成,第六输电单元(46)由第二电导体(461)及将第二电导体包覆住的第二绝缘体(462)构成；输电单元位于壳体内,本申请还揭示了光电复合缆及复合光缆及壳体。本发明具有以下主要有益效果：散热效果更优、结构更紧凑合、产品体积更少、材料耗用更少、重量更轻,成本更低、且便于缠绕、布放。(The invention belongs to the technical field of power, cables and communication, and relates to a novel-structure cable which comprises a shell (1), a first power transmission unit (32), a second power transmission unit (34), a third power transmission unit (36), a fourth power transmission unit (42), a fifth power transmission unit (44) and a sixth power transmission unit (46), wherein the third power transmission unit (36) is composed of a first electric conductor (361) and a first insulator (362) covering the first electric conductor, and the sixth power transmission unit (46) is composed of a second electric conductor (461) and a second insulator (462) covering the second electric conductor; the power transmission unit is located the casing, and this application still discloses photoelectric composite cable and compound optical cable and casing. The invention has the following main beneficial effects: the heat dissipation effect is better, the structure is more compact, the product volume is less, the material consumption is less, the weight is lighter, the cost is lower, and the winding and the arrangement are convenient.)

1. A novel-structure cable comprises a housing (1), a first power transmission unit (32), a second power transmission unit (34), a third power transmission unit (36), a fourth power transmission unit (42), a fifth power transmission unit (44), and a sixth power transmission unit (46), wherein the third power transmission unit (36) is composed of a first electric conductor (361) and a first insulator (362) covering the first electric conductor, and the sixth power transmission unit (46) is composed of a second electric conductor (461) and a second insulator (462) covering the second electric conductor; the method is characterized in that: the shell (1) is of an integrated structure, the shell (1) is composed of a first protection body and a second protection body, and the first protection body is composed of a first insulating layer (11), a first cavity (12), a second insulating layer (13), a second cavity (14), a third insulating layer (15) and a third cavity (16) which are sequentially distributed from outside to inside; the second protection body is composed of a fourth insulating layer (21), a fourth cavity (22), a fifth insulating layer (23), a fifth cavity (24), a sixth insulating layer (25) and a sixth cavity (26) which are sequentially distributed from outside to inside; one end of the first insulating layer (11) is connected to the outer edge of the fourth insulating layer (21) close to the other end, and the other end of the first insulating layer (11) is connected to the outer edge of the sixth insulating layer (25); one end of the second insulating layer (13) is connected to the outer edge of the fourth insulating layer (21) close to the other end, and the other end of the second insulating layer (13) is connected with the other end of the fifth insulating layer (23); one end of the fourth insulating layer (21) is connected to the outer edge of the first insulating layer (11) close to the other end, and the other end of the fourth insulating layer (21) is connected to the outer edge of the third insulating layer (15); one end of the first cavity (12) starts from the outer surface of the fourth insulating layer (21) close to the other end, one end of the first cavity (12) is positioned between one end of the second insulating layer (13) and one end of the first insulating layer (11), the other end of the first cavity (12) is connected with the other end of the fifth cavity (24), and one end of the fifth cavity (24) starts from the outer surface of the other end of the first insulating layer (11); one end of the fourth cavity (22) starts from the outer surface of the first insulating layer (11) close to the other end, one end of the fourth cavity (22) is positioned between one end of the fifth insulating layer (23) and one end of the fourth insulating layer (21), the other end of the fourth cavity (22) is connected with the other end of the second cavity (14), and one end of the second cavity (14) starts from the outer surface of the other end of the fourth insulating layer (21); the first insulating layer (11), the second insulating layer (13), the third insulating layer (15), the fourth insulating layer (21), the fifth insulating layer (23) and the sixth insulating layer (25) are all solid objects extending along the axial direction of the shell; the first cavity (12), the second cavity (14), the third cavity (16), the fourth cavity (22), the fifth cavity (24) and the sixth cavity (26) are cavities extending along the axial direction of the shell; the first power transmission unit (32) is positioned in the first cavity (12), the fifth power transmission unit (44) is positioned in the fifth cavity (24), the first power transmission unit (32) and the fifth power transmission unit (44) are connected together, or the first power transmission unit (32) and the fifth power transmission unit (44) are of an integrated structure; the second power transmission unit (34) is positioned in the second cavity (14), the fourth power transmission unit (42) is positioned in the fourth cavity (22), the second power transmission unit (34) and the fourth power transmission unit (42) are connected together, or the second power transmission unit (34) and the fourth power transmission unit (42) are of an integrated structure; a third power transmission unit (36) is located within the third cavity (16), and a sixth power transmission unit (46) is located within the sixth cavity (26).

2. The new structure cable of claim 1, wherein: the material of the first electrical conductor (361) is copper or aluminum or an alloy; the material of the second electrical conductor (461) is copper or aluminum or an alloy.

3. A new structural cable according to claim 1 or claim 2, characterized in that: the material of the first insulator (362) is plastic; the material of the second insulator (462) is plastic.

4. A novel-structure cable is provided with a housing (1), a first power transmission unit (32), a second power transmission unit (34), a third power transmission unit, a fourth power transmission unit (42), a fifth power transmission unit (44), and a sixth power transmission unit; the method is characterized in that: the shell (1) is of an integrated structure, the shell (1) is composed of a first protection body and a second protection body, and the first protection body is composed of a first insulating layer (11), a first cavity (12), a second insulating layer (13), a second cavity (14), a third insulating layer (15) and a third cavity (16) which are sequentially distributed from outside to inside; the second protection body is composed of a fourth insulating layer (21), a fourth cavity (22), a fifth insulating layer (23), a fifth cavity (24), a sixth insulating layer (25) and a sixth cavity (26) which are sequentially distributed from outside to inside; one end of the first insulating layer (11) is connected to the outer edge of the fourth insulating layer (21) close to the other end, and the other end of the first insulating layer (11) is connected to the outer edge of the sixth insulating layer (25); one end of the second insulating layer (13) is connected to the outer edge of the fourth insulating layer (21) close to the other end, and the other end of the second insulating layer (13) is connected with the other end of the fifth insulating layer (23); one end of the fourth insulating layer (21) is connected to the outer edge of the first insulating layer (11) close to the other end, and the other end of the fourth insulating layer (21) is connected to the outer edge of the third insulating layer (15); one end of the first cavity (12) starts from the outer surface of the fourth insulating layer (21) close to the other end, one end of the first cavity (12) is positioned between one end of the second insulating layer (13) and one end of the first insulating layer (11), the other end of the first cavity (12) is connected with the other end of the fifth cavity (24), and one end of the fifth cavity (24) starts from the outer surface of the other end of the first insulating layer (11); one end of the fourth cavity (22) starts from the outer surface of the first insulating layer (11) close to the other end, one end of the fourth cavity (22) is positioned between one end of the fifth insulating layer (23) and one end of the fourth insulating layer (21), the other end of the fourth cavity (22) is connected with the other end of the second cavity (14), and one end of the second cavity (14) starts from the outer surface of the other end of the fourth insulating layer (21); the first insulating layer (11), the second insulating layer (13), the third insulating layer (15), the fourth insulating layer (21), the fifth insulating layer (23) and the sixth insulating layer (25) are all solid objects extending along the axial direction of the shell; the first cavity (12), the second cavity (14), the third cavity (16), the fourth cavity (22), the fifth cavity (24) and the sixth cavity (26) are cavities extending along the axial direction of the shell; the first power transmission unit (32) is positioned in the first cavity (12), the fifth power transmission unit (44) is positioned in the fifth cavity (24), the first power transmission unit (32) and the fifth power transmission unit (44) are connected together, or the first power transmission unit (32) and the fifth power transmission unit (44) are of an integrated structure; the second power transmission unit (34) is positioned in the second cavity (14), the fourth power transmission unit (42) is positioned in the fourth cavity (22), the second power transmission unit (34) and the fourth power transmission unit (42) are connected together, or the second power transmission unit (34) and the fourth power transmission unit (42) are of an integrated structure; the third power transmission unit is located within a third cavity (16) and the sixth power transmission unit is located within a sixth cavity (26).

5. The new structure cable of claim 4, wherein: the second power transmission unit (34) and the fourth power transmission unit (42) are connected together in a long strip; the first power transmission unit (32) and the fifth power transmission unit (44) are connected together in a long strip.

6. A new construction cable according to claim 4 or claim 5, characterised in that: the material of the first power transmission unit (32) is copper or aluminum or an alloy; the material of the second power transmission unit (34) is copper or aluminum or an alloy; the material of the fourth power transmission unit (42) is copper or aluminum or an alloy; the material of the fifth power transmission unit (44) is copper or aluminum or an alloy; the material of the third power transmission unit is copper or aluminum or an alloy; the material of the sixth power transmission element is copper or aluminum or an alloy.

7. A novel structure photoelectric composite cable comprises a shell (1), a first power transmission unit (32), a second power transmission unit (34), a first light transmission unit (56), a fourth power transmission unit (42), a fifth power transmission unit (44) and a second light transmission unit (66), wherein the first light transmission unit (56) is composed of a first light conductor (561) and a first sleeve (562) positioned outside the first light conductor (561), and the second light transmission unit (66) is composed of a second light conductor (661) and a second sleeve (662) positioned outside the second light conductor (661); the method is characterized in that: the shell (1) is of an integrated structure, the shell (1) is composed of a first protection body and a second protection body, and the first protection body is composed of a first insulating layer (11), a first cavity (12), a second insulating layer (13), a second cavity (14), a third insulating layer (15) and a third cavity (16) which are sequentially distributed from outside to inside; the second protection body is composed of a fourth insulating layer (21), a fourth cavity (22), a fifth insulating layer (23), a fifth cavity (24), a sixth insulating layer (25) and a sixth cavity (26) which are sequentially distributed from outside to inside; one end of the first insulating layer (11) is connected to the outer edge of the fourth insulating layer (21) close to the other end, and the other end of the first insulating layer (11) is connected to the outer edge of the sixth insulating layer (25); one end of the second insulating layer (13) is connected to the outer edge of the fourth insulating layer (21) close to the other end, and the other end of the second insulating layer (13) is connected with the other end of the fifth insulating layer (23); one end of the fourth insulating layer (21) is connected to the outer edge of the first insulating layer (11) close to the other end, and the other end of the fourth insulating layer (21) is connected to the outer edge of the third insulating layer (15); one end of the first cavity (12) starts from the outer surface of the fourth insulating layer (21) close to the other end, one end of the first cavity (12) is positioned between one end of the second insulating layer (13) and one end of the first insulating layer (11), the other end of the first cavity (12) is connected with the other end of the fifth cavity (24), and one end of the fifth cavity (24) starts from the outer surface of the other end of the first insulating layer (11); one end of the fourth cavity (22) starts from the outer surface of the first insulating layer (11) close to the other end, one end of the fourth cavity (22) is positioned between one end of the fifth insulating layer (23) and one end of the fourth insulating layer (21), the other end of the fourth cavity (22) is connected with the other end of the second cavity (14), and one end of the second cavity (14) starts from the outer surface of the other end of the fourth insulating layer (21); the first insulating layer (11), the second insulating layer (13), the third insulating layer (15), the fourth insulating layer (21), the fifth insulating layer (23) and the sixth insulating layer (25) are all solid objects extending along the axial direction of the shell; the first cavity (12), the second cavity (14), the third cavity (16), the fourth cavity (22), the fifth cavity (24) and the sixth cavity (26) are cavities extending along the axial direction of the shell; the first power transmission unit (32) is positioned in the first cavity (12), the fifth power transmission unit (44) is positioned in the fifth cavity (24), the first power transmission unit (32) and the fifth power transmission unit (44) are connected together, or the first power transmission unit (32) and the fifth power transmission unit (44) are of an integrated structure; the second power transmission unit (34) is positioned in the second cavity (14), the fourth power transmission unit (42) is positioned in the fourth cavity (22), the second power transmission unit (34) and the fourth power transmission unit (42) are connected together, or the second power transmission unit (34) and the fourth power transmission unit (42) are of an integrated structure; the first light transmission unit (56) is positioned in the third cavity (16), and the second light transmission unit (66) is positioned in the sixth cavity (26); the first optical conductor is an optical fiber with the model number of G.652, G.653, G.654, G.655, G.656, G.657, A1a, A1b, A1c, A1d, OM1, OM2, OM3 or OM 4; the second optical conductor is an optical fiber with the model number of G.652, G.653, G.654, G.655, G.656, G.657, A1a, A1b, A1c, A1d, OM1, OM2, OM3 or OM 4; the material of the first sleeve (562) is plastic; the material of the second sleeve (662) is plastic.

8. A novel structure photoelectric composite cable comprises a shell (1), a plurality of first power transmission units (32), a plurality of second power transmission units (34), a first light transmission unit (56), a plurality of fourth power transmission units (42), a plurality of fifth power transmission units (44) and a second light transmission unit (66), wherein the first light transmission unit (56) is composed of a first light conductor (561) and a first sleeve (562) positioned outside the first light conductor (561), and the second light transmission unit (66) is composed of a second light conductor (661) and a second sleeve (662) positioned outside the second light conductor (661); the method is characterized in that: the shell (1) is of an integrated structure, the shell (1) is composed of a first protection body and a second protection body, and the first protection body is composed of a first insulating layer (11), a first cavity (12), a second insulating layer (13), a second cavity (14), a third insulating layer (15) and a third cavity (16) which are sequentially distributed from outside to inside; the second protection body is composed of a fourth insulating layer (21), a fourth cavity (22), a fifth insulating layer (23), a fifth cavity (24), a sixth insulating layer (25) and a sixth cavity (26) which are sequentially distributed from outside to inside; one end of the first insulating layer (11) is connected to the outer edge of the fourth insulating layer (21) close to the other end, and the other end of the first insulating layer (11) is connected to the outer edge of the sixth insulating layer (25); one end of the second insulating layer (13) is connected to the outer edge of the fourth insulating layer (21) close to the other end, and the other end of the second insulating layer (13) is connected with the other end of the fifth insulating layer (23); one end of the fourth insulating layer (21) is connected to the outer edge of the first insulating layer (11) close to the other end, and the other end of the fourth insulating layer (21) is connected to the outer edge of the third insulating layer (15); one end of the first cavity (12) starts from the outer surface of the fourth insulating layer (21) close to the other end, one end of the first cavity (12) is positioned between one end of the second insulating layer (13) and one end of the first insulating layer (11), the other end of the first cavity (12) is connected with the other end of the fifth cavity (24), and one end of the fifth cavity (24) starts from the outer surface of the other end of the first insulating layer (11); one end of the fourth cavity (22) starts from the outer surface of the first insulating layer (11) close to the other end, one end of the fourth cavity (22) is positioned between one end of the fifth insulating layer (23) and one end of the fourth insulating layer (21), the other end of the fourth cavity (22) is connected with the other end of the second cavity (14), and one end of the second cavity (14) starts from the outer surface of the other end of the fourth insulating layer (21); the first insulating layer (11), the second insulating layer (13), the third insulating layer (15), the fourth insulating layer (21), the fifth insulating layer (23) and the sixth insulating layer (25) are all solid objects extending along the axial direction of the shell; the first cavity (12), the second cavity (14), the third cavity (16), the fourth cavity (22), the fifth cavity (24) and the sixth cavity (26) are cavities extending along the axial direction of the shell; the first power transmission unit (32) is located within the first cavity (12) and the fifth power transmission unit (44) is located within the fifth cavity (24); the second power transmission unit (34) is located within the second cavity (14), and the fourth power transmission unit (42) is located within the fourth cavity (22); the first light transmission unit (56) is positioned in the third cavity (16), and the second light transmission unit (66) is positioned in the sixth cavity (26); the material of the first sleeve (562) is plastic; the material of the second sleeve (662) is plastic.

9. A composite optical cable with a novel structure comprises a shell (1), a plurality of first power transmission units (32), a plurality of second power transmission units (34), a first light transmission unit (56), a plurality of fourth power transmission units (42), a plurality of fifth power transmission units (44) and a second light transmission unit (66), wherein the first light transmission unit (56) is composed of a first light conductor (561) and a first sleeve (562) positioned outside the first light conductor (561), and the second light transmission unit (66) is composed of a second light conductor (661) and a second sleeve (662) positioned outside the second light conductor (661);

the method is characterized in that: the shell (1) is of an integrated structure, the shell (1) is composed of a first protection body and a second protection body, and the first protection body is composed of a first insulating layer (11), a first cavity (12), a second insulating layer (13), a second cavity (14), a third insulating layer (15) and a third cavity (16) which are sequentially distributed from outside to inside; the second protection body is composed of a fourth insulating layer (21), a fourth cavity (22), a fifth insulating layer (23), a fifth cavity (24), a sixth insulating layer (25) and a sixth cavity (26) which are sequentially distributed from outside to inside; one end of the first insulating layer (11) is connected to the outer edge of the fourth insulating layer (21) close to the other end, and the other end of the first insulating layer (11) is connected to the outer edge of the sixth insulating layer (25); one end of the second insulating layer (13) is connected to the outer edge of the fourth insulating layer (21) close to the other end, and the other end of the second insulating layer (13) is connected with the other end of the fifth insulating layer (23); one end of the fourth insulating layer (21) is connected to the outer edge of the first insulating layer (11) close to the other end, and the other end of the fourth insulating layer (21) is connected to the outer edge of the third insulating layer (15); one end of the first cavity (12) starts from the outer surface of the fourth insulating layer (21) close to the other end, one end of the first cavity (12) is positioned between one end of the second insulating layer (13) and one end of the first insulating layer (11), the other end of the first cavity (12) is connected with the other end of the fifth cavity (24), and one end of the fifth cavity (24) starts from the outer surface of the other end of the first insulating layer (11); one end of the fourth cavity (22) starts from the outer surface of the first insulating layer (11) close to the other end, one end of the fourth cavity (22) is positioned between one end of the fifth insulating layer (23) and one end of the fourth insulating layer (21), the other end of the fourth cavity (22) is connected with the other end of the second cavity (14), and one end of the second cavity (14) starts from the outer surface of the other end of the fourth insulating layer (21); the first insulating layer (11), the second insulating layer (13), the third insulating layer (15), the fourth insulating layer (21), the fifth insulating layer (23) and the sixth insulating layer (25) are all solid objects extending along the axial direction of the shell; the first cavity (12), the second cavity (14), the third cavity (16), the fourth cavity (22), the fifth cavity (24) and the sixth cavity (26) are cavities extending along the axial direction of the shell; the first power transmission unit (32) is located within the first cavity (12) and the fifth power transmission unit (44) is located within the fifth cavity (24); the second power transmission unit (34) is located within the second cavity (14), and the fourth power transmission unit (42) is located within the fourth cavity (22); the first light transmission unit (56) is positioned in the third cavity (16), and the second light transmission unit (66) is positioned in the sixth cavity (26); the first power transmission units (32), the second power transmission units (34), the fourth power transmission units (42) and the fifth power transmission units (44) are all optical transmission components, the optical transmission components are optical fibers, and the types of the optical fibers are G.652, G.653, G.654, G.655, G.656, G.657, A1a, A1b, A1c, A1d, OM1, OM2, OM3 or OM 4.

10. A shell for a novel structural cable or a photoelectric composite cable or a composite optical cable is of an integrated structure and is characterized in that the shell is composed of a first protection body and a second protection body, wherein the first protection body is composed of a first insulating layer, a first cavity, a second insulating layer, a second cavity, a third insulating layer and a third cavity which are sequentially distributed from outside to inside; the second protection body is composed of a fourth insulating layer, a fourth cavity, a fifth insulating layer, a fifth cavity, a sixth insulating layer and a sixth cavity which are sequentially distributed from outside to inside; one end of the first insulating layer is connected to the outer edge of the fourth insulating layer close to the other end of the fourth insulating layer, and the other end of the first insulating layer is connected to the outer edge of the sixth insulating layer; one end of the second insulating layer is connected to the outer edge of the fourth insulating layer close to the other end of the fourth insulating layer, and the other end of the second insulating layer is connected with the other end of the fifth insulating layer; one end of the fourth insulating layer is connected to the outer edge of the first insulating layer close to the other end, and the other end of the fourth insulating layer is connected to the outer edge of the third insulating layer; one end of the first cavity starts from the outer surface of the fourth insulating layer close to the other end, one end of the first cavity is positioned between one end of the second insulating layer and one end of the first insulating layer, the other end of the first cavity is connected with the other end of the fifth cavity, and one end of the fifth cavity starts from the outer surface of the other end of the first insulating layer; one end of the fourth cavity starts from the outer surface of the first insulating layer close to the other end, one end of the fourth cavity is located between one end of the fifth insulating layer and one end of the fourth insulating layer, the other end of the fourth cavity is connected with the other end of the second cavity, and one end of the second cavity starts from the outer surface of the other end of the fourth insulating layer; the first insulating layer, the second insulating layer, the third insulating layer, the fourth insulating layer, the fifth insulating layer and the sixth insulating layer are all solid objects extending along the axial direction of the shell; the first cavity, the second cavity, the third cavity, the fourth cavity, the fifth cavity and the sixth cavity are cavities extending along the axial direction of the shell; the first insulating layer and the fourth insulating layer are both part of a cylinder or part of an elliptic cylinder, and the overall cross section of the shell is in a horizontal 8-shaped shape; the first insulating layer and the fourth insulating layer are closely attached to and sealed outside.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of electric power, cables and communication, and particularly relates to a cable with a novel structure, a photoelectric composite cable, a composite optical cable and a shell.

Background

With the development of the power industry, the application of cables is increasing day by day, most of the cables in the prior art are made of insulated wires, each insulated wire is composed of a conductor and an insulating layer covering the conductor, when multiple cores are used, the multiple cores are twisted or placed in parallel, and then the total insulating layer is covered on the outer portion, so that the structure is not compact enough, the space utilization rate is low, the material consumption is high, the cost is high, and the heat dissipation effect is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, the invention aims to provide a novel structural cable, a photoelectric composite cable, a composite optical cable and a shell, which are realized by adopting the following technical scheme.

A novel structure cable comprises a shell, a first power transmission unit, a second power transmission unit, a third power transmission unit, a fourth power transmission unit, a fifth power transmission unit and a sixth power transmission unit, wherein the third power transmission unit is composed of a first electric conductor and a first insulator covering the first electric conductor, and the sixth power transmission unit is composed of a second electric conductor and a second insulator covering the second electric conductor;

the method is characterized in that: the shell is of an integrated structure and consists of a first protection body and a second protection body, wherein the first protection body consists of a first insulating layer, a first cavity, a second insulating layer, a second cavity, a third insulating layer and a third cavity which are sequentially distributed from outside to inside; the second protection body is composed of a fourth insulating layer, a fourth cavity, a fifth insulating layer, a fifth cavity, a sixth insulating layer and a sixth cavity which are sequentially distributed from outside to inside; one end of the first insulating layer is connected to the outer edge of the fourth insulating layer close to the other end of the fourth insulating layer, and the other end of the first insulating layer is connected to the outer edge of the sixth insulating layer; one end of the second insulating layer is connected to the outer edge of the fourth insulating layer close to the other end of the fourth insulating layer, and the other end of the second insulating layer is connected with the other end of the fifth insulating layer; one end of the fourth insulating layer is connected to the outer edge of the first insulating layer close to the other end, and the other end of the fourth insulating layer is connected to the outer edge of the third insulating layer; one end of the first cavity starts from the outer surface of the fourth insulating layer close to the other end, one end of the first cavity is positioned between one end of the second insulating layer and one end of the first insulating layer, the other end of the first cavity is connected with the other end of the fifth cavity, and one end of the fifth cavity starts from the outer surface of the other end of the first insulating layer; one end of the fourth cavity starts from the outer surface of the first insulating layer close to the other end, one end of the fourth cavity is located between one end of the fifth insulating layer and one end of the fourth insulating layer, the other end of the fourth cavity is connected with the other end of the second cavity, and one end of the second cavity starts from the outer surface of the other end of the fourth insulating layer; the first insulating layer, the second insulating layer, the third insulating layer, the fourth insulating layer, the fifth insulating layer and the sixth insulating layer are all solid objects extending along the axial direction of the shell; the first cavity, the second cavity, the third cavity, the fourth cavity, the fifth cavity and the sixth cavity are cavities extending along the axial direction of the shell;

the first power transmission unit is positioned in the first cavity, the fifth power transmission unit is positioned in the fifth cavity, the first power transmission unit and the fifth power transmission unit are connected together, or the first power transmission unit and the fifth power transmission unit are of an integrated structure; the second power transmission unit is positioned in the second cavity, the fourth power transmission unit is positioned in the fourth cavity, and the second power transmission unit and the fourth power transmission unit are connected together or are of an integrated structure; the third power transmission unit is located within the third cavity and the sixth power transmission unit is located within the sixth cavity.

Above-mentioned a novel construction cable, its characterized in that: the material of the first electrical conductor is copper or aluminum or an alloy.

Above-mentioned a novel construction cable, its characterized in that: the material of the second electrical conductor is copper or aluminum or an alloy.

Above-mentioned a novel construction cable, its characterized in that: the material of the first insulator is plastic.

Above-mentioned a novel construction cable, its characterized in that: the material of the second insulator is plastic.

Further, a novel structure cable has a housing, a first power transmission unit, a second power transmission unit, a third power transmission unit, a fourth power transmission unit, a fifth power transmission unit, and a sixth power transmission unit;

the method is characterized in that: the shell is of an integrated structure and consists of a first protection body and a second protection body, wherein the first protection body consists of a first insulating layer, a first cavity, a second insulating layer, a second cavity, a third insulating layer and a third cavity which are sequentially distributed from outside to inside; the second protection body is composed of a fourth insulating layer, a fourth cavity, a fifth insulating layer, a fifth cavity, a sixth insulating layer and a sixth cavity which are sequentially distributed from outside to inside; one end of the first insulating layer is connected to the outer edge of the fourth insulating layer close to the other end of the fourth insulating layer, and the other end of the first insulating layer is connected to the outer edge of the sixth insulating layer; one end of the second insulating layer is connected to the outer edge of the fourth insulating layer close to the other end of the fourth insulating layer, and the other end of the second insulating layer is connected with the other end of the fifth insulating layer; one end of the fourth insulating layer is connected to the outer edge of the first insulating layer close to the other end, and the other end of the fourth insulating layer is connected to the outer edge of the third insulating layer; one end of the first cavity starts from the outer surface of the fourth insulating layer close to the other end, one end of the first cavity is positioned between one end of the second insulating layer and one end of the first insulating layer, the other end of the first cavity is connected with the other end of the fifth cavity, and one end of the fifth cavity starts from the outer surface of the other end of the first insulating layer; one end of the fourth cavity starts from the outer surface of the first insulating layer close to the other end, one end of the fourth cavity is located between one end of the fifth insulating layer and one end of the fourth insulating layer, the other end of the fourth cavity is connected with the other end of the second cavity, and one end of the second cavity starts from the outer surface of the other end of the fourth insulating layer; the first insulating layer, the second insulating layer, the third insulating layer, the fourth insulating layer, the fifth insulating layer and the sixth insulating layer are all solid objects extending along the axial direction of the shell; the first cavity, the second cavity, the third cavity, the fourth cavity, the fifth cavity and the sixth cavity are cavities extending along the axial direction of the shell;

the first power transmission unit is positioned in the first cavity, the fifth power transmission unit is positioned in the fifth cavity, the first power transmission unit and the fifth power transmission unit are connected together, or the first power transmission unit and the fifth power transmission unit are of an integrated structure; the second power transmission unit is positioned in the second cavity, the fourth power transmission unit is positioned in the fourth cavity, and the second power transmission unit and the fourth power transmission unit are connected together or are of an integrated structure; the third power transmission unit is located within the third cavity and the sixth power transmission unit is located within the sixth cavity.

Above-mentioned a novel construction cable, its characterized in that: the second power transmission unit and the fourth power transmission unit are connected together in a long strip.

Above-mentioned a novel construction cable, its characterized in that: the first power transmission unit and the fifth power transmission unit are connected together in a long strip.

Above-mentioned a novel construction cable, its characterized in that: the material of the first power transmission element is copper or aluminum or an alloy.

Above-mentioned a novel construction cable, its characterized in that: the material of the second power transmission element is copper or aluminum or an alloy.

Above-mentioned a novel construction cable, its characterized in that: the material of the fourth power transmission element is copper or aluminum or an alloy.

Above-mentioned a novel construction cable, its characterized in that: the material of the fifth power transmission element is copper or aluminum or an alloy.

Above-mentioned a novel construction cable, its characterized in that: the material of the third power transmission element is copper or aluminum or an alloy.

Above-mentioned a novel construction cable, its characterized in that: the material of the sixth power transmission element is copper or aluminum or an alloy.

Above-mentioned a novel construction cable, its characterized in that: the first power transmission unit, the second power transmission unit, the fourth power transmission unit, and the fifth power transmission unit may further include: the inner part is a composite body made of conductive materials and the outer part is coated with an insulating sleeve.

Above-mentioned a novel construction cable, its characterized in that: the first power transmission unit, the second power transmission unit, the fourth power transmission unit, and the fifth power transmission unit may be partially configured by: the inner part is a composite body made of conductive materials and the outer part is coated with an insulating sleeve.

Above-mentioned a novel construction cable, its characterized in that: the material of the housing is plastic.

Above-mentioned a novel construction cable, its characterized in that: the shell is formed by extrusion or blow molding.

A novel structure photoelectric composite cable comprises a shell, a first power transmission unit, a second power transmission unit, a first light transmission unit, a fourth power transmission unit, a fifth power transmission unit and a second light transmission unit, wherein the first light transmission unit is composed of a first optical conductor and a first sleeve positioned outside the first optical conductor, and the second light transmission unit is composed of a second optical conductor and a second sleeve positioned outside the second optical conductor;

the method is characterized in that: the shell is of an integrated structure and consists of a first protection body and a second protection body, wherein the first protection body consists of a first insulating layer, a first cavity, a second insulating layer, a second cavity, a third insulating layer and a third cavity which are sequentially distributed from outside to inside; the second protection body is composed of a fourth insulating layer, a fourth cavity, a fifth insulating layer, a fifth cavity, a sixth insulating layer and a sixth cavity which are sequentially distributed from outside to inside; one end of the first insulating layer is connected to the outer edge of the fourth insulating layer close to the other end of the fourth insulating layer, and the other end of the first insulating layer is connected to the outer edge of the sixth insulating layer; one end of the second insulating layer is connected to the outer edge of the fourth insulating layer close to the other end of the fourth insulating layer, and the other end of the second insulating layer is connected with the other end of the fifth insulating layer; one end of the fourth insulating layer is connected to the outer edge of the first insulating layer close to the other end, and the other end of the fourth insulating layer is connected to the outer edge of the third insulating layer; one end of the first cavity starts from the outer surface of the fourth insulating layer close to the other end, one end of the first cavity is positioned between one end of the second insulating layer and one end of the first insulating layer, the other end of the first cavity is connected with the other end of the fifth cavity, and one end of the fifth cavity starts from the outer surface of the other end of the first insulating layer; one end of the fourth cavity starts from the outer surface of the first insulating layer close to the other end, one end of the fourth cavity is located between one end of the fifth insulating layer and one end of the fourth insulating layer, the other end of the fourth cavity is connected with the other end of the second cavity, and one end of the second cavity starts from the outer surface of the other end of the fourth insulating layer; the first insulating layer, the second insulating layer, the third insulating layer, the fourth insulating layer, the fifth insulating layer and the sixth insulating layer are all solid objects extending along the axial direction of the shell; the first cavity, the second cavity, the third cavity, the fourth cavity, the fifth cavity and the sixth cavity are cavities extending along the axial direction of the shell;

the first power transmission unit is positioned in the first cavity, the fifth power transmission unit is positioned in the fifth cavity, the first power transmission unit and the fifth power transmission unit are connected together, or the first power transmission unit and the fifth power transmission unit are of an integrated structure; the second power transmission unit is positioned in the second cavity, the fourth power transmission unit is positioned in the fourth cavity, and the second power transmission unit and the fourth power transmission unit are connected together or are of an integrated structure; the first light transmission unit is positioned in the third cavity, and the second light transmission unit is positioned in the sixth cavity.

Above-mentioned a novel structure photoelectricity composite cable, its characterized in that: the first optical fiber is an optical fiber with the model number g.652, g.653, g.654, g.655, g.656, g.657, A1a, A1b, A1c, A1d, OM1, OM2, OM3 or OM 4.

Above-mentioned a novel structure photoelectricity composite cable, its characterized in that: the second optical fiber is an optical fiber with the model number G.652, G.653, G.654, G.655, G.656, G.657, A1a, A1b, A1c, A1d, OM1, OM2, OM3 or OM 4.

Above-mentioned a novel structure photoelectricity composite cable, its characterized in that: the material of the first sleeve is plastic.

Above-mentioned a novel structure photoelectricity composite cable, its characterized in that: the material of the second sleeve is plastic.

Above-mentioned a novel structure photoelectricity composite cable, its characterized in that: the second power transmission unit and the fourth power transmission unit are connected together in a long strip.

Above-mentioned a novel structure photoelectricity composite cable, its characterized in that: the first power transmission unit and the fifth power transmission unit are connected together in a long strip.

Above-mentioned a novel structure photoelectricity composite cable, its characterized in that: the material of the first power transmission element is copper or aluminum or an alloy.

Above-mentioned a novel structure photoelectricity composite cable, its characterized in that: the material of the second power transmission element is copper or aluminum or an alloy.

Above-mentioned a novel structure photoelectricity composite cable, its characterized in that: the material of the fourth power transmission element is copper or aluminum or an alloy.

Above-mentioned a novel structure photoelectricity composite cable, its characterized in that: the material of the fifth power transmission element is copper or aluminum or an alloy.

Above-mentioned a novel structure photoelectricity composite cable, its characterized in that: the first power transmission unit, the second power transmission unit, the fourth power transmission unit, and the fifth power transmission unit may further include: the inner part is a composite body made of conductive materials and the outer part is coated with an insulating sleeve.

Above-mentioned a novel structure photoelectricity composite cable, its characterized in that: the first power transmission unit, the second power transmission unit, the fourth power transmission unit, and the fifth power transmission unit may be partially configured by: the inner part is a composite body made of conductive materials and the outer part is coated with an insulating sleeve.

Above-mentioned a novel structure photoelectricity composite cable, its characterized in that: the material of the housing is plastic.

Above-mentioned a novel structure photoelectricity composite cable, its characterized in that: the shell is formed by extrusion or blow molding.

A novel structure photoelectric composite cable comprises a shell, a plurality of first power transmission units, a plurality of second power transmission units, a first light transmission unit, a plurality of fourth power transmission units, a plurality of fifth power transmission units and a second light transmission unit, wherein the first light transmission unit is composed of a first optical conductor and a first sleeve positioned outside the first optical conductor, and the second light transmission unit is composed of a second optical conductor and a second sleeve positioned outside the second optical conductor;

the method is characterized in that: the shell is of an integrated structure and consists of a first protection body and a second protection body, wherein the first protection body consists of a first insulating layer, a first cavity, a second insulating layer, a second cavity, a third insulating layer and a third cavity which are sequentially distributed from outside to inside; the second protection body is composed of a fourth insulating layer, a fourth cavity, a fifth insulating layer, a fifth cavity, a sixth insulating layer and a sixth cavity which are sequentially distributed from outside to inside; one end of the first insulating layer is connected to the outer edge of the fourth insulating layer close to the other end of the fourth insulating layer, and the other end of the first insulating layer is connected to the outer edge of the sixth insulating layer; one end of the second insulating layer is connected to the outer edge of the fourth insulating layer close to the other end of the fourth insulating layer, and the other end of the second insulating layer is connected with the other end of the fifth insulating layer; one end of the fourth insulating layer is connected to the outer edge of the first insulating layer close to the other end, and the other end of the fourth insulating layer is connected to the outer edge of the third insulating layer; one end of the first cavity starts from the outer surface of the fourth insulating layer close to the other end, one end of the first cavity is positioned between one end of the second insulating layer and one end of the first insulating layer, the other end of the first cavity is connected with the other end of the fifth cavity, and one end of the fifth cavity starts from the outer surface of the other end of the first insulating layer; one end of the fourth cavity starts from the outer surface of the first insulating layer close to the other end, one end of the fourth cavity is located between one end of the fifth insulating layer and one end of the fourth insulating layer, the other end of the fourth cavity is connected with the other end of the second cavity, and one end of the second cavity starts from the outer surface of the other end of the fourth insulating layer; the first insulating layer, the second insulating layer, the third insulating layer, the fourth insulating layer, the fifth insulating layer and the sixth insulating layer are all solid objects extending along the axial direction of the shell; the first cavity, the second cavity, the third cavity, the fourth cavity, the fifth cavity and the sixth cavity are cavities extending along the axial direction of the shell;

the first power transmission unit is positioned in the first cavity, and the fifth power transmission unit is positioned in the fifth cavity; the second power transmission unit is positioned in the second cavity, and the fourth power transmission unit is positioned in the fourth cavity; the first light transmission unit is positioned in the third cavity, and the second light transmission unit is positioned in the sixth cavity.

Above-mentioned a novel structure photoelectricity composite cable, its characterized in that: the first optical fiber is an optical fiber with the model number g.652, g.653, g.654, g.655, g.656, g.657, A1a, A1b, A1c, A1d, OM1, OM2, OM3 or OM 4.

Above-mentioned a novel structure photoelectricity composite cable, its characterized in that: the second optical fiber is an optical fiber with the model number G.652, G.653, G.654, G.655, G.656, G.657, A1a, A1b, A1c, A1d, OM1, OM2, OM3 or OM 4.

Above-mentioned a novel structure photoelectricity composite cable, its characterized in that: the material of the first sleeve is plastic.

Above-mentioned a novel structure photoelectricity composite cable, its characterized in that: the material of the second sleeve is plastic.

Above-mentioned a novel structure photoelectricity composite cable, its characterized in that: the first power transmission unit, the second power transmission unit, the fourth power transmission unit, and the fifth power transmission unit are each configured by: the inner part is a composite body made of conductive materials and the outer part is coated with an insulating sleeve.

Above-mentioned a novel structure photoelectricity composite cable, its characterized in that: the continuous length of the cross section of the first cavity and the fifth cavity, one of the adjacent power transmission units is the composite body, and the front and the rear are provided with electric conductors without insulating sleeves.

Above-mentioned a novel structure photoelectricity composite cable, its characterized in that: the material of the housing is plastic.

Above-mentioned a novel structure photoelectricity composite cable, its characterized in that: the shell is formed by extrusion or blow molding.

Above-mentioned a novel structure photoelectricity composite cable, its characterized in that: the outer surface of the near end of the fourth insulating layer is provided with a third identification component, and the outer surface of the near end of the first insulating layer is provided with a first identification component and a second identification component.

A novel structure optical cable comprises a shell, a plurality of first power transmission units, a plurality of second power transmission units, a first light transmission unit, a plurality of fourth power transmission units, a plurality of fifth power transmission units and a second light transmission unit, wherein the first light transmission unit is composed of a first optical conductor and a first sleeve positioned outside the first optical conductor, and the second light transmission unit is composed of a second optical conductor and a second sleeve positioned outside the second optical conductor;

the method is characterized in that: the shell is of an integrated structure and consists of a first protection body and a second protection body, wherein the first protection body consists of a first insulating layer, a first cavity, a second insulating layer, a second cavity, a third insulating layer and a third cavity which are sequentially distributed from outside to inside; the second protection body is composed of a fourth insulating layer, a fourth cavity, a fifth insulating layer, a fifth cavity, a sixth insulating layer and a sixth cavity which are sequentially distributed from outside to inside; one end of the first insulating layer is connected to the outer edge of the fourth insulating layer close to the other end of the fourth insulating layer, and the other end of the first insulating layer is connected to the outer edge of the sixth insulating layer; one end of the second insulating layer is connected to the outer edge of the fourth insulating layer close to the other end of the fourth insulating layer, and the other end of the second insulating layer is connected with the other end of the fifth insulating layer; one end of the fourth insulating layer is connected to the outer edge of the first insulating layer close to the other end, and the other end of the fourth insulating layer is connected to the outer edge of the third insulating layer; one end of the first cavity starts from the outer surface of the fourth insulating layer close to the other end, one end of the first cavity is positioned between one end of the second insulating layer and one end of the first insulating layer, the other end of the first cavity is connected with the other end of the fifth cavity, and one end of the fifth cavity starts from the outer surface of the other end of the first insulating layer; one end of the fourth cavity starts from the outer surface of the first insulating layer close to the other end, one end of the fourth cavity is located between one end of the fifth insulating layer and one end of the fourth insulating layer, the other end of the fourth cavity is connected with the other end of the second cavity, and one end of the second cavity starts from the outer surface of the other end of the fourth insulating layer; the first insulating layer, the second insulating layer, the third insulating layer, the fourth insulating layer, the fifth insulating layer and the sixth insulating layer are all solid objects extending along the axial direction of the shell; the first cavity, the second cavity, the third cavity, the fourth cavity, the fifth cavity and the sixth cavity are cavities extending along the axial direction of the shell;

the first power transmission unit is positioned in the first cavity, and the fifth power transmission unit is positioned in the fifth cavity; the second power transmission unit is positioned in the second cavity, and the fourth power transmission unit is positioned in the fourth cavity; the first light transmission unit is positioned in the third cavity, and the second light transmission unit is positioned in the sixth cavity; the first power transmission units, the second power transmission units, the fourth power transmission units and the fifth power transmission units are all light transmission parts, the light transmission parts are optical fibers, and the model of the optical fibers is G.652, G.653, G.654, G.655, G.656, G.657, A1a, A1b, A1c, A1d, OM1, OM2, OM3 or OM 4.

A shell for a novel structural cable or a photoelectric composite cable or a composite optical cable is of an integrated structure and is characterized in that the shell is composed of a first protection body and a second protection body, wherein the first protection body is composed of a first insulating layer, a first cavity, a second insulating layer, a second cavity, a third insulating layer and a third cavity which are sequentially distributed from outside to inside; the second protection body is composed of a fourth insulating layer, a fourth cavity, a fifth insulating layer, a fifth cavity, a sixth insulating layer and a sixth cavity which are sequentially distributed from outside to inside; one end of the first insulating layer is connected to the outer edge of the fourth insulating layer close to the other end of the fourth insulating layer, and the other end of the first insulating layer is connected to the outer edge of the sixth insulating layer; one end of the second insulating layer is connected to the outer edge of the fourth insulating layer close to the other end of the fourth insulating layer, and the other end of the second insulating layer is connected with the other end of the fifth insulating layer; one end of the fourth insulating layer is connected to the outer edge of the first insulating layer close to the other end, and the other end of the fourth insulating layer is connected to the outer edge of the third insulating layer; one end of the first cavity starts from the outer surface of the fourth insulating layer close to the other end, one end of the first cavity is positioned between one end of the second insulating layer and one end of the first insulating layer, the other end of the first cavity is connected with the other end of the fifth cavity, and one end of the fifth cavity starts from the outer surface of the other end of the first insulating layer; one end of the fourth cavity starts from the outer surface of the first insulating layer close to the other end, one end of the fourth cavity is located between one end of the fifth insulating layer and one end of the fourth insulating layer, the other end of the fourth cavity is connected with the other end of the second cavity, and one end of the second cavity starts from the outer surface of the other end of the fourth insulating layer; the first insulating layer, the second insulating layer, the third insulating layer, the fourth insulating layer, the fifth insulating layer and the sixth insulating layer are all solid objects extending along the axial direction of the shell; the first cavity, the second cavity, the third cavity, the fourth cavity, the fifth cavity and the sixth cavity are cavities extending along the axial direction of the shell; the first insulating layer and the fourth insulating layer are both part of a cylinder or part of an elliptic cylinder, and the overall cross section of the shell is in a horizontal 8-shaped shape; the first insulating layer and the fourth insulating layer are closely attached to and sealed outside.

The invention has the following main beneficial effects: the heat dissipation effect is better, the structure is more compact, the product volume is less, the material consumption is less, the weight is lighter, the cost is lower, and the winding and the arrangement are convenient.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a section of an anatomical shell as used herein.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional structure diagram of fig. 1.

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of example 1.

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of example 2.

Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of embodiment 3, and fig. 5 is also a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of embodiment 4.

Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of embodiment 4, and fig. 6 is also a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of embodiment 4.

In order that those skilled in the art will more accurately and clearly understand and practice the present application, reference is now made to the following descriptions taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which: 1-shell, 11-first insulating layer, 12-first cavity, 13-second insulating layer, 14-second cavity, 15-third insulating layer, 16-third cavity, 21-fourth insulating layer, 22-fourth cavity, 23-fifth insulating layer, 24-fifth cavity, 25-sixth insulating layer, 26-sixth cavity, 32-first power transmission unit, 34-second power transmission unit, 36-third power transmission unit, 361-first electric conductor, 362-first insulator, 42-fourth electric transmission unit, 44-fifth electric transmission unit, 46-sixth electric transmission unit, 461-second electric conductor, 462-second insulator, 56-first light transmission unit, 561-first optical conductor, 562-first bushing, 66-second light transmission unit, 661-second optical conductor, 662-second bushing, 71-first identification member, 72-second identification member, 81-third identification member.

Detailed Description

Examples 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a cable having a novel structure includes a housing 1, a first power transmission unit 32, a second power transmission unit 34, a third power transmission unit 36, a fourth power transmission unit 42, a fifth power transmission unit 44, and a sixth power transmission unit 46, where the third power transmission unit 36 includes a first electrical conductor 361 and a first insulator 362 covering the first electrical conductor, and the sixth power transmission unit 46 includes a second electrical conductor 461 and a second insulator 462 covering the second electrical conductor;

the method is characterized in that: the shell 1 is of an integrated structure, the shell 1 is composed of a first protection body and a second protection body, and the first protection body is composed of a first insulation layer 11, a first cavity 12, a second insulation layer 13, a second cavity 14, a third insulation layer 15 and a third cavity 16 which are sequentially distributed from outside to inside; the second protection body is composed of a fourth insulating layer 21, a fourth cavity 22, a fifth insulating layer 23, a fifth cavity 24, a sixth insulating layer 25 and a sixth cavity 26 which are sequentially distributed from outside to inside; one end of the first insulating layer 11 is connected to the outer edge of the fourth insulating layer 21 near the other end, and the other end of the first insulating layer 11 is connected to the outer edge of the sixth insulating layer 25; one end of the second insulating layer 13 is connected to the outer edge of the fourth insulating layer 21 near the other end, and the other end of the second insulating layer 13 is connected to the other end of the fifth insulating layer 23; one end of the fourth insulating layer 21 is connected to the outer edge of the first insulating layer 11 near the other end, and the other end of the fourth insulating layer 21 is connected to the outer edge of the third insulating layer 15; one end of the first cavity 12 starts from the outer surface of the fourth insulating layer 21 near the other end, one end of the first cavity 12 is located between one end of the second insulating layer 13 and one end of the first insulating layer 11, the other end of the first cavity 12 is connected with the other end of the fifth cavity 24, and one end of the fifth cavity 24 starts from the outer surface of the other end of the first insulating layer 11; one end of the fourth cavity 22 starts from the outer surface of the first insulating layer 11 near the other end, one end of the fourth cavity 22 is located between one end of the fifth insulating layer 23 and one end of the fourth insulating layer 21, the other end of the fourth cavity 22 is connected with the other end of the second cavity 14, and one end of the second cavity 14 starts from the outer surface of the other end of the fourth insulating layer 21; the first insulating layer 11, the second insulating layer 13, the third insulating layer 15, the fourth insulating layer 21, the fifth insulating layer 23, and the sixth insulating layer 25 are all solid objects extending in the axial direction of the housing; the first cavity 12, the second cavity 14, the third cavity 16, the fourth cavity 22, the fifth cavity 24 and the sixth cavity 26 are all cavities extending along the axial direction of the shell;

the first power transmission unit 32 is located in the first cavity 12, the fifth power transmission unit 44 is located in the fifth cavity 24, the first power transmission unit 32 and the fifth power transmission unit 44 are connected together, or the first power transmission unit 32 and the fifth power transmission unit 44 are of an integrated structure; second power transmission unit 34 is located in second cavity 14, fourth power transmission unit 42 is located in fourth cavity 22, second power transmission unit 34 and fourth power transmission unit 42 are connected together, or second power transmission unit 34 and fourth power transmission unit 42 are of an integrated structure; a third power transmission unit 36 is located within the third cavity 16 and a sixth power transmission unit 46 is located within the sixth cavity 26.

Above-mentioned a novel construction cable, its characterized in that: the material of the first electrical conductor 361 is copper or aluminum or an alloy.

Above-mentioned a novel construction cable, its characterized in that: the material of the second electrical conductor 461 is copper or aluminum or an alloy.

Above-mentioned a novel construction cable, its characterized in that: the material of the first insulator 362 is plastic.

Above-mentioned a novel construction cable, its characterized in that: the material of the second insulator 462 is plastic.

Further, a novel-structure cable has a housing 1, a first power transmission unit 32, a second power transmission unit 34, a third power transmission unit, a fourth power transmission unit 42, a fifth power transmission unit 44, and a sixth power transmission unit;

the method is characterized in that: the shell 1 is of an integrated structure, the shell 1 is composed of a first protection body and a second protection body, and the first protection body is composed of a first insulation layer 11, a first cavity 12, a second insulation layer 13, a second cavity 14, a third insulation layer 15 and a third cavity 16 which are sequentially distributed from outside to inside; the second protection body is composed of a fourth insulating layer 21, a fourth cavity 22, a fifth insulating layer 23, a fifth cavity 24, a sixth insulating layer 25 and a sixth cavity 26 which are sequentially distributed from outside to inside; one end of the first insulating layer 11 is connected to the outer edge of the fourth insulating layer 21 near the other end, and the other end of the first insulating layer 11 is connected to the outer edge of the sixth insulating layer 25; one end of the second insulating layer 13 is connected to the outer edge of the fourth insulating layer 21 near the other end, and the other end of the second insulating layer 13 is connected to the other end of the fifth insulating layer 23; one end of the fourth insulating layer 21 is connected to the outer edge of the first insulating layer 11 near the other end, and the other end of the fourth insulating layer 21 is connected to the outer edge of the third insulating layer 15; one end of the first cavity 12 starts from the outer surface of the fourth insulating layer 21 near the other end, one end of the first cavity 12 is located between one end of the second insulating layer 13 and one end of the first insulating layer 11, the other end of the first cavity 12 is connected with the other end of the fifth cavity 24, and one end of the fifth cavity 24 starts from the outer surface of the other end of the first insulating layer 11; one end of the fourth cavity 22 starts from the outer surface of the first insulating layer 11 near the other end, one end of the fourth cavity 22 is located between one end of the fifth insulating layer 23 and one end of the fourth insulating layer 21, the other end of the fourth cavity 22 is connected with the other end of the second cavity 14, and one end of the second cavity 14 starts from the outer surface of the other end of the fourth insulating layer 21; the first insulating layer 11, the second insulating layer 13, the third insulating layer 15, the fourth insulating layer 21, the fifth insulating layer 23, and the sixth insulating layer 25 are all solid objects extending in the axial direction of the housing; the first cavity 12, the second cavity 14, the third cavity 16, the fourth cavity 22, the fifth cavity 24 and the sixth cavity 26 are all cavities extending along the axial direction of the shell;

the first power transmission unit 32 is located in the first cavity 12, the fifth power transmission unit 44 is located in the fifth cavity 24, the first power transmission unit 32 and the fifth power transmission unit 44 are connected together, or the first power transmission unit 32 and the fifth power transmission unit 44 are of an integrated structure; second power transmission unit 34 is located in second cavity 14, fourth power transmission unit 42 is located in fourth cavity 22, second power transmission unit 34 and fourth power transmission unit 42 are connected together, or second power transmission unit 34 and fourth power transmission unit 42 are of an integrated structure; the third power transmission unit is located within the third cavity 16 and the sixth power transmission unit is located within the sixth cavity 26.

Above-mentioned a novel construction cable, its characterized in that: second power transmission unit 34 and fourth power transmission unit 42 are connected together in a long strip.

Above-mentioned a novel construction cable, its characterized in that: first power transmission unit 32 and fifth power transmission unit 44 are connected together in a long strip.

Above-mentioned a novel construction cable, its characterized in that: the material of the first power transmission unit 32 is copper or aluminum or an alloy.

Above-mentioned a novel construction cable, its characterized in that: the material of the second power transmission unit 34 is copper or aluminum or an alloy.

Above-mentioned a novel construction cable, its characterized in that: the material of the fourth power transmission unit 42 is copper or aluminum or an alloy.

Above-mentioned a novel construction cable, its characterized in that: the material of the fifth power transmission element 44 is copper or aluminum or an alloy.

Above-mentioned a novel construction cable, its characterized in that: the material of the third power transmission element is copper or aluminum or an alloy.

Above-mentioned a novel construction cable, its characterized in that: the material of the sixth power transmission element is copper or aluminum or an alloy.

Above-mentioned a novel construction cable, its characterized in that: the first power transmission unit, the second power transmission unit, the fourth power transmission unit, and the fifth power transmission unit may further include: the inner part is a composite body made of conductive materials and the outer part is coated with an insulating sleeve.

Above-mentioned a novel construction cable, its characterized in that: the first power transmission unit, the second power transmission unit, the fourth power transmission unit, and the fifth power transmission unit may be partially configured by: the inner part is a composite body made of conductive materials and the outer part is coated with an insulating sleeve.

Above-mentioned a novel construction cable, its characterized in that: the material of the housing is plastic.

Above-mentioned a novel construction cable, its characterized in that: the shell is formed by extrusion or blow molding.

EXAMPLES example 2

Referring to fig. 4 and fig. 1 to 3, a novel structured photoelectric composite cable includes a housing 1, a first power transmission unit 32, a second power transmission unit 34, a first light transmission unit 56, a fourth power transmission unit 42, a fifth power transmission unit 44, and a second light transmission unit 66, where the first light transmission unit 56 is composed of a first light conductor 561 and a first sleeve 562 located outside the first light conductor 561, and the second light transmission unit 66 is composed of a second light conductor 661 and a second sleeve 662 located outside the second light conductor 661;

the method is characterized in that: the shell 1 is of an integrated structure, the shell 1 is composed of a first protection body and a second protection body, and the first protection body is composed of a first insulation layer 11, a first cavity 12, a second insulation layer 13, a second cavity 14, a third insulation layer 15 and a third cavity 16 which are sequentially distributed from outside to inside; the second protection body is composed of a fourth insulating layer 21, a fourth cavity 22, a fifth insulating layer 23, a fifth cavity 24, a sixth insulating layer 25 and a sixth cavity 26 which are sequentially distributed from outside to inside; one end of the first insulating layer 11 is connected to the outer edge of the fourth insulating layer 21 near the other end, and the other end of the first insulating layer 11 is connected to the outer edge of the sixth insulating layer 25; one end of the second insulating layer 13 is connected to the outer edge of the fourth insulating layer 21 near the other end, and the other end of the second insulating layer 13 is connected to the other end of the fifth insulating layer 23; one end of the fourth insulating layer 21 is connected to the outer edge of the first insulating layer 11 near the other end, and the other end of the fourth insulating layer 21 is connected to the outer edge of the third insulating layer 15; one end of the first cavity 12 starts from the outer surface of the fourth insulating layer 21 near the other end, one end of the first cavity 12 is located between one end of the second insulating layer 13 and one end of the first insulating layer 11, the other end of the first cavity 12 is connected with the other end of the fifth cavity 24, and one end of the fifth cavity 24 starts from the outer surface of the other end of the first insulating layer 11; one end of the fourth cavity 22 starts from the outer surface of the first insulating layer 11 near the other end, one end of the fourth cavity 22 is located between one end of the fifth insulating layer 23 and one end of the fourth insulating layer 21, the other end of the fourth cavity 22 is connected with the other end of the second cavity 14, and one end of the second cavity 14 starts from the outer surface of the other end of the fourth insulating layer 21; the first insulating layer 11, the second insulating layer 13, the third insulating layer 15, the fourth insulating layer 21, the fifth insulating layer 23, and the sixth insulating layer 25 are all solid objects extending in the axial direction of the housing; the first cavity 12, the second cavity 14, the third cavity 16, the fourth cavity 22, the fifth cavity 24 and the sixth cavity 26 are all cavities extending along the axial direction of the shell;

the first power transmission unit 32 is located in the first cavity 12, the fifth power transmission unit 44 is located in the fifth cavity 24, the first power transmission unit 32 and the fifth power transmission unit 44 are connected together, or the first power transmission unit 32 and the fifth power transmission unit 44 are of an integrated structure; second power transmission unit 34 is located in second cavity 14, fourth power transmission unit 42 is located in fourth cavity 22, second power transmission unit 34 and fourth power transmission unit 42 are connected together, or second power transmission unit 34 and fourth power transmission unit 42 are of an integrated structure; the first light transmitting unit 56 is located within the third cavity 16 and the second light transmitting unit 66 is located within the sixth cavity 26.

Above-mentioned a novel structure photoelectricity composite cable, its characterized in that: the first optical fiber 561 is an optical fiber of type g.652 or g.653 or g.654 or g.655 or g.656 or g.657 or A1a or A1b or A1c or A1d or OM1 or OM2 or OM3 or OM 4.

Above-mentioned a novel structure photoelectricity composite cable, its characterized in that: the second optical waveguide 661 is an optical fiber of type g.652 or g.653 or g.654 or g.655 or g.656 or g.657 or A1a or A1b or A1c or A1d or OM1 or OM2 or OM3 or OM 4.

Above-mentioned a novel structure photoelectricity composite cable, its characterized in that: the material of the first sleeve 562 is plastic.

Above-mentioned a novel structure photoelectricity composite cable, its characterized in that: the material of the second sleeve 662 is plastic.

Above-mentioned a novel structure photoelectricity composite cable, its characterized in that: second power transmission unit 34 and fourth power transmission unit 42 are connected together in a long strip.

Above-mentioned a novel structure photoelectricity composite cable, its characterized in that: first power transmission unit 32 and fifth power transmission unit 44 are connected together in a long strip.

Above-mentioned a novel structure photoelectricity composite cable, its characterized in that: the material of the first power transmission unit 32 is copper or aluminum or an alloy.

Above-mentioned a novel structure photoelectricity composite cable, its characterized in that: the material of the second power transmission unit 34 is copper or aluminum or an alloy.

Above-mentioned a novel structure photoelectricity composite cable, its characterized in that: the material of the fourth power transmission unit 42 is copper or aluminum or an alloy.

Above-mentioned a novel structure photoelectricity composite cable, its characterized in that: the material of the fifth power transmission element 44 is copper or aluminum or an alloy.

Above-mentioned a novel structure photoelectricity composite cable, its characterized in that: the first power transmission unit, the second power transmission unit, the fourth power transmission unit, and the fifth power transmission unit may further include: the inner part is a composite body made of conductive materials and the outer part is coated with an insulating sleeve.

Above-mentioned a novel structure photoelectricity composite cable, its characterized in that: the first power transmission unit, the second power transmission unit, the fourth power transmission unit, and the fifth power transmission unit may be partially configured by: the inner part is a composite body made of conductive materials and the outer part is coated with an insulating sleeve.

Above-mentioned a novel structure photoelectricity composite cable, its characterized in that: the material of the housing is plastic.

Above-mentioned a novel structure photoelectricity composite cable, its characterized in that: the shell is formed by extrusion or blow molding.

EXAMPLE 3

Referring to fig. 5 and fig. 1 to 4, a novel structured photoelectric composite cable includes a housing 1, a plurality of first power transmission units 32, a plurality of second power transmission units 34, a first light transmission unit 56, a plurality of fourth power transmission units 42, a plurality of fifth power transmission units 44, and a second light transmission unit 66, where the first light transmission unit 56 includes a first light conductor 561 and a first sleeve 562 located outside the first light conductor 561, and the second light transmission unit 66 includes a second light conductor 661 and a second sleeve 662 located outside the second light conductor 661;

the method is characterized in that: the shell 1 is of an integrated structure, the shell 1 is composed of a first protection body and a second protection body, and the first protection body is composed of a first insulation layer 11, a first cavity 12, a second insulation layer 13, a second cavity 14, a third insulation layer 15 and a third cavity 16 which are sequentially distributed from outside to inside; the second protection body is composed of a fourth insulating layer 21, a fourth cavity 22, a fifth insulating layer 23, a fifth cavity 24, a sixth insulating layer 25 and a sixth cavity 26 which are sequentially distributed from outside to inside; one end of the first insulating layer 11 is connected to the outer edge of the fourth insulating layer 21 near the other end, and the other end of the first insulating layer 11 is connected to the outer edge of the sixth insulating layer 25; one end of the second insulating layer 13 is connected to the outer edge of the fourth insulating layer 21 near the other end, and the other end of the second insulating layer 13 is connected to the other end of the fifth insulating layer 23; one end of the fourth insulating layer 21 is connected to the outer edge of the first insulating layer 11 near the other end, and the other end of the fourth insulating layer 21 is connected to the outer edge of the third insulating layer 15; one end of the first cavity 12 starts from the outer surface of the fourth insulating layer 21 near the other end, one end of the first cavity 12 is located between one end of the second insulating layer 13 and one end of the first insulating layer 11, the other end of the first cavity 12 is connected with the other end of the fifth cavity 24, and one end of the fifth cavity 24 starts from the outer surface of the other end of the first insulating layer 11; one end of the fourth cavity 22 starts from the outer surface of the first insulating layer 11 near the other end, one end of the fourth cavity 22 is located between one end of the fifth insulating layer 23 and one end of the fourth insulating layer 21, the other end of the fourth cavity 22 is connected with the other end of the second cavity 14, and one end of the second cavity 14 starts from the outer surface of the other end of the fourth insulating layer 21; the first insulating layer 11, the second insulating layer 13, the third insulating layer 15, the fourth insulating layer 21, the fifth insulating layer 23, and the sixth insulating layer 25 are all solid objects extending in the axial direction of the housing; the first cavity 12, the second cavity 14, the third cavity 16, the fourth cavity 22, the fifth cavity 24 and the sixth cavity 26 are all cavities extending along the axial direction of the shell;

the first power transmission unit 32 is located in the first cavity 12, and the fifth power transmission unit 44 is located in the fifth cavity 24; the second power transmission unit 34 is located within the second cavity 14, and the fourth power transmission unit 42 is located within the fourth cavity 22; the first light transmitting unit 56 is located within the third cavity 16 and the second light transmitting unit 66 is located within the sixth cavity 26.

Above-mentioned a novel structure photoelectricity composite cable, its characterized in that: the first optical fiber 561 is an optical fiber of type g.652 or g.653 or g.654 or g.655 or g.656 or g.657 or A1a or A1b or A1c or A1d or OM1 or OM2 or OM3 or OM 4.

Above-mentioned a novel structure photoelectricity composite cable, its characterized in that: the second optical waveguide 661 is an optical fiber of type g.652 or g.653 or g.654 or g.655 or g.656 or g.657 or A1a or A1b or A1c or A1d or OM1 or OM2 or OM3 or OM 4.

Above-mentioned a novel structure photoelectricity composite cable, its characterized in that: the material of the first sleeve 562 is plastic.

Above-mentioned a novel structure photoelectricity composite cable, its characterized in that: the material of the second sleeve 662 is plastic.

Above-mentioned a novel structure photoelectricity composite cable, its characterized in that: the first power transmission unit, the second power transmission unit, the fourth power transmission unit, and the fifth power transmission unit are each configured by: the inner part is a composite body made of conductive materials and the outer part is coated with an insulating sleeve.

Above-mentioned a novel structure photoelectricity composite cable, its characterized in that: the first cavity 12 and the fifth cavity 24 are continuous in cross section, and one of the adjacent power transmission units is the composite body, and the front and the rear are electric conductors without insulating sleeves.

Above-mentioned a novel structure photoelectricity composite cable, its characterized in that: the material of the housing is plastic.

Above-mentioned a novel structure photoelectricity composite cable, its characterized in that: the shell is formed by extrusion or blow molding.

EXAMPLE 4

Referring to fig. 6 and fig. 1 to 5, a novel structured optical-electrical composite cable is substantially the same as embodiment 3, except that: the proximal end of the fourth insulating layer 21 has a third identification member 81 on the outer surface thereof, and the first and second identification members 71 and 72 are provided on the outer surface of the proximal end of the first insulating layer 11.

Further, the first insulating layer 11 has only the first identification member on the outer surface of the proximal end thereof.

When the first and second identification members are provided, the combination thereof can be distinguished from the third identification member, and the first and second protective bodies of the housing can be distinguished from each other.

When the first identification member and the third identification member are provided, the first protective body and the second protective body of the housing may be distinguishable from each other.

The photoelectric composite cable with the novel structure can only be provided with the third identification part, but not provided with the first identification part and the second identification part, so that the first protective body and the second protective body can be distinguished.

The photoelectric composite cable with the novel structure can only be provided with the first identification part or the second identification part, but not with the third identification part, so that the first protective body and the second protective body can be distinguished.

The position of the marking component also plays a role of marking the initial position of the power transmission unit, so that the technical problems that the stripping is inconvenient and the position expected to be stripped is inaccurate when the first protective body and the second protective body are symmetrical up and down are solved.

The marking components in this embodiment may be convex, concave, or neither convex nor concave, and the first protective body and the second protective body may be distinguished from each other by using different colors, color combinations, widths, or the like between the marking components.

The identification component in the embodiment can be used in any embodiment of the application.

EXAMPLE 5

Referring to fig. 5 and 6, and to fig. 1 to 4, a composite optical cable with a novel structure, referring to embodiment example 3 and embodiment example 4, is different in that the plurality of first power transmission units 32, the plurality of second power transmission units 34, the plurality of fourth power transmission units 42, and the plurality of fifth power transmission units 44 are all optical transmission components, the optical transmission components are optical fibers, and the optical fibers are in models of g.652, g.654, g.655, g.656, g.657, A1a, A1b, A1c, A1d, OM1, OM2, OM3, or OM 4.

In the present application, optical fiber ribbons can be further disposed in the first cavity 12, the second cavity 14, the fourth cavity 22 and the fifth cavity 24.

The material of the shell is polypropylene or polybutylene terephthalate or low-density polyethylene or medium-density polyethylene or high-density polyethylene or low-smoke halogen-free polyethylene or low-smoke low-halogen polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride or nylon or polytetrafluoroethylene or TPE or TPU.

The optical cable, the electric cable and the photoelectric composite cable can be used indoors or outdoors; and one or more protective layers can be added on the outside.

One skilled in the art could form a plurality of S-cavities therein, and could place more power transmission units or optical fibers or ribbons, etc., as contemplated by the present application.

The structure of the novel structure is that the first cavity 12 and the fifth cavity 24 are communicated to form a first S cavity; the second cavity 14 and the fourth cavity 22 are communicated to form a second S cavity; the first S cavity and the second S cavity can have the same length, so that the length, the area and the like of the power transmission unit are ensured to be the same; and the power transmission units are dispersed, so that a structure that the power transmission units are gathered together in the prior art is effectively unfolded, the heat dissipation effect is better, the structure is more compact, the product volume is smaller, the material consumption is less, the weight is lighter, the cost is lower, and the winding and the arrangement are convenient.

In the present application, the first insulating layer 11 and the fourth insulating layer 21 preferably have a shape that is a portion of a cylinder or a portion of an elliptic cylinder, that is, the overall cross-sectional shape of the product is in a horizontal "8" shape; the first insulating layer 11 and the fourth insulating layer 21 are closely attached to and sealed from the outer surface.

The invention has the following main beneficial effects: the heat dissipation effect is better, the structure is more compact, the product volume is less, the material consumption is less, the weight is lighter, the cost is lower, and the winding and the arrangement are convenient.

The above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred technical solutions of the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the claims, and includes equivalents of technical features of the claims. I.e., equivalent alterations and modifications within the scope hereof, are also intended to be within the scope of the invention.