Curtain rail
阅读说明:本技术 一种窗帘轨道 (Curtain rail ) 是由 孙勇 俞锡鹏 鲍永林 翁建君 于 2020-08-18 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种窗帘轨道,包括外轨、能相对外轨滑动的内轨和同步带,所述外轨和内轨分别具有在长度方向上相对的第一端和第二端,所述外轨的第一端相邻处设置有主传动轮,所述内轨的第一端插入在外轨内,所述内轨的第二端相邻处设置有副传动轮,其特征在于:所述窗帘轨道还包括伸缩组件,所述伸缩组件包括设置在内轨内的能沿着内轨的长度方向移动的移动轮,所述移动轮能够与内轨锁紧或松开,所述副传动轮包括第一副传动轮和第二副传动轮,所述同步带依次绕设在主传动轮、第一副传动轮、移动轮和第二副传动轮的外周形成环路。(The invention discloses a curtain rail, which comprises an outer rail, an inner rail and a synchronous belt, wherein the inner rail can slide relative to the outer rail, the outer rail and the inner rail are respectively provided with a first end and a second end which are opposite in the length direction, a main driving wheel is arranged adjacent to the first end of the outer rail, the first end of the inner rail is inserted into the outer rail, and an auxiliary driving wheel is arranged adjacent to the second end of the inner rail, and the curtain rail is characterized in that: the curtain track still includes flexible subassembly, flexible subassembly is including setting up the removal wheel that can remove along the length direction of inner rail in the inner rail, it can lock or loosen with the inner rail to remove the wheel, the accessory drive wheel includes first accessory drive wheel and second accessory drive wheel, the hold-in range forms the loop around establishing at main drive wheel, first accessory drive wheel, the periphery that removes wheel and second accessory drive wheel in proper order.)
1. The utility model provides a curtain track, includes outer rail (1), gliding inner rail (2) of outer rail (1) relatively and hold-in range (3), outer rail (1) and inner rail (2) have respectively and hold in length direction relative first end and second, the adjacent department of first end of outer rail (1) is provided with final drive wheel (61), the first end of inner rail (2) inserts in outer rail (1), the adjacent department of second end of inner rail (2) is provided with accessory drive wheel, its characterized in that: the (window) curtain track still includes flexible subassembly, flexible subassembly is including setting up removal wheel (71) that can remove along the length direction of inner rail (2) in inner rail (2), removal wheel (71) can be locked or loosen with inner rail (2), the accessory drive wheel includes first accessory drive wheel (62) and second accessory drive wheel (63), hold-in range (3) are around establishing in proper order at main drive wheel (61), first accessory drive wheel (62), remove periphery formation loop of wheel (71) and second accessory drive wheel (63).
2. The window covering track of claim 1, wherein: the telescopic assembly further comprises a tightness adjusting device, and the movable wheel (71) and the inner rail (2) are locked or loosened by the tightness adjusting device.
3. The window covering track of claim 2, wherein: the telescopic component further comprises a traction belt (73), one end of the traction belt (73) is fixed with the moving wheel (71), the traction belt extends to the second end of the outer rail (1) from the first end of the inner rail (2) to the space between the top of the inner rail (2) and the top of the outer rail (1) in an outward winding mode, and the other end of the traction belt (73) is fixedly connected with the second end of the outer rail (1).
4. The window covering track of claim 3, wherein: the telescopic assembly further comprises a guide member (72), and the guide member (72) is respectively fixed with the traction belt (73) and the moving wheel (71).
5. The window covering track of claim 4, wherein: the inner rail (2) is internally provided with a guide through groove (26) extending along the length direction of the inner rail (2), the guide piece (72) comprises a sliding part (721) positioned above the guide through groove (26) and an insertion part (722) extending downwards from the bottom surface of the sliding part (721), and the insertion part (722) penetrates through the guide through groove (26) and is inserted into the moving wheel (71) to be fixed with the moving wheel (71).
6. The window covering track of claim 5, wherein: the outer rail (1) comprises a hollow first rail main body (11), two side walls of the first rail main body (11) are respectively bent inwards at positions close to the top and extend oppositely to form first extending parts (16), a first connecting wall (17) is arranged between the top of the first rail main body (11) and the positions, close to the outer sides, of the first extending parts (16), and the first extending parts (16), the top of the first rail main body (11) and the first connecting wall (17) form a guide groove (15); interior rail (2) are including hollow second track main part (21), two lateral walls of second track main part (21) are inwards buckled respectively and are extended in opposite directions and form second extension (25) near the position at top, the top of second track main part (21) is connected the top that sets up at second extension (25) through second connecting wall (27), interior rail (2) top both sides insert in guide way (15) of outer rail (1), constitute between the one side that two second extensions (25) are close to each other guide through groove (26).
7. The window covering track of claim 6, wherein: the tightness adjusting device is a bolt (74), the top of the moving wheel (71) is downwards sunken to form a moving wheel groove (711), an inserting part (722) of the guide piece (71) is inserted into the moving wheel groove (711), and the bolt (74) penetrates into the moving wheel groove (711) from the lower direction of the moving wheel groove (711) to connect the moving wheel (71) with the guide piece (72), so that the sliding parts (721) of the moving wheel (71) and the guide piece (72) can clamp the second extending part (25) of the inner rail (2), and the moving wheel (71) and the inner rail (2) are locked.
8. The window covering track of claim 6, wherein: a first partition plate (28) is arranged in a second track main body (21) of the inner rail (2), the first partition plate (28) is arranged below the second extending portion (25), the first partition plate (28) and the second extending portion (25) jointly enclose a structure with a hollow cavity, the synchronous belt (3) extends from the main driving wheel (61) to the first auxiliary driving wheel (62) and from the second auxiliary driving wheel (63) to the main driving wheel (61) and is located in a built-in space of the outer rail (1) or a space between the first partition plate (28) of the inner rail (2) and the side wall of the inner rail (2), the synchronous belt (3) extends from the first auxiliary driving wheel (62) to the moving wheel (71) and from the moving wheel (71) to the second auxiliary driving wheel (63) and is located in a space inside the first partition plate (28) of the inner rail (2), and an operation opening (29) for the outside to contact with the bolt (74) is formed in the bottom of the partition plate (28) of the inner rail (2), the operation opening (29) extends along the length direction of the inner rail (2).
9. The window covering track of claim 6, wherein: a second partition plate (51) is provided on the rear side of the first sub-transmission wheel (62) so as to partially separate the timing belt (3) wound around the first sub-transmission wheel (62) and the second sub-transmission wheel (63).
10. The window covering track of claim 6, wherein: a first opening (12) is formed in the bottom surface of the first track main body (11), and first supporting strips (13) are arranged in the first track main body (11) and positioned on two sides of the first opening (12) in the width direction; a second opening (22) is formed in the bottom surface of the second rail main body (21), and second support bars (23) are arranged in the second rail main body (21) and positioned on two sides of the second opening (22) in the width direction; the curtain also comprises a hanging wheel (100) capable of penetrating through the first opening (12) and the second opening (22), the hanging wheel (100) comprises a supporting portion (103) capable of supporting to move on the first supporting bar (13) and/or the second supporting bar (23), the hanging wheel (100) comprises a connecting portion (101) which penetrates upwards from the first opening (12) of the outer rail (1) to the inside of the outer rail (1), a wheel body (102) is arranged at the top of the connecting portion (101), the wheel body (102) extends in the width direction of the curtain track, and the supporting portion (103) is formed by downward protrusion of the bottom surfaces of the wheel body (102) on two sides of the connecting portion (101).
Technical Field
The invention relates to a curtain rail, in particular to a curtain rail.
Background
Along with the continuous improvement of the technological level, more and more intelligent home furnishings appear in the life of people and are loved by most modern people, and the electric curtain is taken as one of the representatives of the intelligent home furnishing, so that the life of people is facilitated.
The electric curtain realizes the opening and closing of the curtain in an electric control mode, a user can operate the opening and closing of the curtain through wired or wireless control, the electric curtain is very convenient and intelligent to use, the appearance of the electric curtain is basically not different from that of a common curtain, and the electric curtain has the functions of shading and blocking the sun.
The existing electric curtain generally adopts a driving box to drive a transmission belt in a track, so as to drive a suspension arm and a suspension wheel to slide in the track, and realize the opening and closing of the curtain.
Most curtains approach to each other at two sides simultaneously to realize closing, are symmetrical and attractive, have small running distance, and are arranged at two opposite positions on a belt ring in a track according to the principle of realizing moving tracks with the same speed and opposite directions. The utility model discloses an do not receive length restriction and but on-the-spot equipment's electronic remote control curtain track that opens and shuts of chinese patent application No. 201310549457.3, be equipped with the track groove in the track shell, the cutting can insert track inslot sliding fit, be equipped with the race of tooth in the cutting and get the electric steel band groove, the race of tooth can insert the race of tooth respectively with getting the electric steel band and get electric steel band inslot sliding fit, be equipped with in track shell both ends head and get the spacing briquetting assembly of electricity, be equipped with the spacing briquetting assembly of intermediate power supply in the middle of the track shell, install the walking motor in the track shell, install the gear on the walking motor, gear and race meshing transmission, install flexible electricity probe of getting on the walking motor, the walking motor.
Because the size of the window of each family is all different basically, current (window) curtain track need carry out the customization according to the size of different windows and make, and is very inconvenient. Therefore, a telescopic curtain rail is available, for example, a telescopic rail and a hanging wheel of a curtain disclosed in chinese patent No. 201420249690.X, the hanging wheel includes a wheel seat and two pulleys connected to both sides thereof, the telescopic rail includes an outer rail and an inner rail, longitudinal sections of the outer rail and the inner rail are both in the shape of a groove with a downward notch, and the inner rail is movably inserted into the outer rail; the groove opening of the outer rail is relatively provided with two right-angle bent strips bent at right angles, the groove opening of the inner rail is relatively provided with two double-bent strips bent at two times, the two double-bent strips are correspondingly matched with the two right-angle bent strips respectively, the heights of the two double-bent strips are equal, and the upper transverse edges A of the two double-bent strips are aligned with the upper transverse edges B of the two right-angle bent strips respectively.
When the telescopic rail is used, but the whole length of the rail needs to be changed, the inner rail is only pulled out from the inner part of the outer rail and cannot provide the support of limiting and resetting, so that the state of the rail is unstable in the using process and the use is inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a curtain rail which can be conveniently adapted to windows with different sizes, and improve the stability and convenience of operation and use, aiming at the defects of the prior art.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a curtain track, includes outer rail, can be relative outer rail gliding inner rail and hold-in range, outer rail and inner rail have respectively and hold at length direction relative first end and second, the adjacent department of first end of outer rail is provided with the final drive wheel, the first end of inner rail inserts in the outer rail, the adjacent department of second end of inner rail is provided with auxiliary drive wheel, its characterized in that: the curtain track still includes flexible subassembly, flexible subassembly is including setting up the removal wheel that can remove along the length direction of inner rail in the inner rail, it can lock or loosen with the inner rail to remove the wheel, the accessory drive wheel includes first accessory drive wheel and second accessory drive wheel, the hold-in range forms the loop around establishing at main drive wheel, first accessory drive wheel, the periphery that removes wheel and second accessory drive wheel in proper order.
In order to lock or release the movable wheel and the inner rail conveniently, the telescopic assembly further comprises a tightness adjusting device, and the tightness adjusting device locks or releases the movable wheel and the inner rail.
The retraction assembly further includes a traction band secured at one end to the movable wheel and extending outwardly from the first end of the inner rail to a space between the top of the inner rail and the top of the outer rail and toward the second end of the outer rail, the other end of the traction band being secured to the second end of the outer rail.
In order to limit the moving track of the moving wheel, the telescopic assembly further comprises a guide piece which is respectively fixed with the traction belt and the moving wheel.
In order to facilitate the connection of the guide piece with the traction belt and the moving wheel, a guide through groove extending along the length direction of the inner rail is formed in the inner rail, the guide piece comprises a sliding part positioned above the guide through groove and an insertion part extending downwards from the bottom surface of the sliding part, and the insertion part penetrates through the guide through groove to be inserted into the moving wheel to be fixed with the moving wheel.
In order to enable the inner rail to slide on a limited path relative to the outer rail, the outer rail comprises a hollow first rail main body, two side walls of the first rail main body are respectively bent inwards at positions close to the top and extend oppositely to form first extending parts, a first connecting wall is arranged between the top of the first rail main body and the positions of the first extending parts close to the outer sides, and the first extending parts, the top of the first rail main body and the first connecting wall form a guide groove; the inner rail comprises a hollow second rail main body, two side walls of the second rail main body are respectively bent inwards at positions close to the top to extend oppositely to form second extending portions, the top of the second rail main body is connected and arranged above the second extending portions through second connecting walls, two sides of the top of the inner rail are inserted into guide grooves of the outer rail, and one side, close to each other, of the two second extending portions forms the guide through groove.
Preferably, the tightness adjusting device is a bolt, the top of the moving wheel is recessed downwards to form a moving wheel groove, the insertion part of the guide piece is inserted into the moving wheel groove, and the bolt penetrates into the moving wheel groove from the lower direction of the moving wheel groove to connect the moving wheel and the guide piece, so that the sliding parts of the moving wheel and the guide piece can clamp the second extending part of the inner rail, and the locking of the moving wheel and the inner rail is realized.
For avoiding touching between the hold-in range, be provided with first baffle in the second track main part of inner rail, first baffle sets up the below at the second extension to first baffle and second extension enclose into the structure that has the cavity jointly, the hold-in range is located the built-in space of outer rail or the space between the first baffle of inner rail and the inner rail lateral wall when extending from main drive wheel to first auxiliary transmission wheel, from second auxiliary transmission wheel to main transmission wheel, the hold-in range is located the inside cavity of first baffle of inner rail when extending from first auxiliary transmission wheel to removing the wheel, from removing the wheel to the second auxiliary transmission wheel.
In order to avoid the contact between the synchronous belts, a second partition plate is arranged at the rear side of the first secondary transmission wheel, so that the synchronous belts wound on the first secondary transmission wheel and the second secondary transmission wheel are spaced apart.
In order to enable the hanging wheel to stably slide, a first opening is formed in the bottom surface of the first rail main body, and first supporting strips are arranged in the first rail main body and positioned on two sides of the first opening in the width direction; a second opening is formed in the bottom surface of the second rail main body, and second support bars are arranged in the second rail main body and positioned on two sides of the second opening in the width direction; the (window) curtain is still including passing first opening and second open-ended hanging wheel, hanging wheel is including supporting the supporting part that removes on first supporting strip and/or second supporting strip, hanging wheel includes upwards penetrates the inside connecting portion of outer rail from the first opening of outer rail, the top of connecting portion is provided with the wheel body, the wheel body extends on the orbital width direction of (window) curtain, the supporting part is located the bottom surface downwardly protruding and formation of connecting portion both sides by the wheel body.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: through set up the removal wheel that can remove along the length direction of inner rail in the inner rail, two auxiliary drive wheels of rail tip in the cooperation for the hold-in range is around establishing the removal wheel, thereby can make inner rail and outer rail keep suitable rate of tension at flexible in-process hold-in range, and owing to remove the wheel and can lock with the inner rail and loosen, make outer rail and inner rail inject in arbitrary flexible position, convenient operation, the track is stable. Furthermore, because the movable wheel can be adjusted at any position on the inner rail, when the synchronous belt is installed in the rail, the length of the required synchronous belt is not required to be accurately measured and cut, and the position of the movable wheel on the inner rail only needs to be finely adjusted, so that the movable wheel is convenient and practical.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a track according to an embodiment of the present invention in a contracted state;
FIG. 2 is a width-wise cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a width-wise cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 (different in location from the cross-section of FIG. 2);
FIG. 4 is a longitudinal transverse cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view in the length direction of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of a track according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic outer rail of a track according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic illustration of an inner rail of a track according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion I of FIG. 5;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of portion II of FIG. 5;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of an extended state of a track according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 11;
FIG. 13 is an enlarged view of a portion III of FIG. 12;
fig. 14 is an enlarged view of a portion iv of fig. 12.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present invention and to simplify the description, but are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and that the directional terms are used for purposes of illustration and are not to be construed as limiting, for example, because the disclosed embodiments of the present invention may be oriented in different directions, "lower" is not necessarily limited to a direction opposite to or coincident with the direction of gravity. Furthermore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.
Referring to fig. 1 and 6, a window curtain rail includes an outer rail 1, an inner rail 2, and a
Referring to fig. 2 to 6, the outer rail 1 has a first end and a second end opposite to each other in a length direction, the inner rail 2 has a first end and a second end opposite to each other in a length direction, and both the outer rail 1 and the inner rail 2 have a long shape. Adjacent department with the first end of outer rail 1 is provided with first casing 4, and the first end of inner rail 2 is located outer rail 1, and the second end of inner rail 2 is located outer rail 2's second end outside, is provided with
Referring to fig. 7, the outer rail 1 includes a hollow first rail
Referring to fig. 8, the inner rail 2 includes a hollow second rail
The inner rail 2 is inserted into the outer rail 1, and both sides of the top of the inner rail 2 are inserted into the
Referring to fig. 2-5, 9 and 10, to facilitate telescopic positioning of the inner rail 2 relative to the outer rail 1, the window covering track further comprises a telescopic assembly comprising a moving
The moving
The
The
Preferably, the curved contact surface between the end of the first end of the
The timing belt 3 extends from the outer periphery of the main transmission wheel 61 to the outer periphery of the first sub transmission wheel 62 along the space between the first partition 28 of the inner rail 2 and the side wall of the inner rail 2, returns from the outer periphery of the first sub transmission wheel 62 to the moving wheel 71, enters from the second end of the inner rail 2 into the cavity inside the first partition 28 of the inner rail 2, extends to the moving wheel 71, returns from the outer periphery of the moving wheel 71 to the direction of the second sub transmission wheel 63, extends along the cavity inside the first partition 28 of the inner rail 2 to the second sub transmission wheel 63, returns from the outer periphery of the second sub transmission wheel 63 to the main transmission wheel 61, enters from the second end of the inner rail 2 into the built-in space of the outer rail 1 (when the outer rail 1 and the inner rail 2 are in a stretched state, the outer rail 1 and the inner rail 2 do not overlap, or when the inner rail 2 does not have the first partition 28) or the space between the first partition 28 of the inner rail 2 and the side wall of the inner rail 2 extends to the main transmission wheel 61, thereby constituting a loop. Preferably, in order to facilitate smooth circulation of the
The
In the initial state, referring to fig. 1, 4 and 5, the inner rail 2 is fully retracted within the outer rail 1, and at this time, the moving
When the inner rail 2 is required to be contracted again, the bolt 74 is loosened again, and then the inner rail 2 is pushed in toward the first end of the outer rail 1, so that the second housing 5 is moved toward the first housing 4, that is, the two secondary transmission wheels are brought close to the main transmission wheel, so that the portions of the timing belt 3 between the main transmission wheel 61 and the first secondary transmission wheel 62 and between the main transmission wheel 61 and the second secondary transmission wheel 63 are contracted, and the portion of the traction belt 73 between the inner rail 2 and the outer rail 1 is extended due to the inner rail 2 being pushed in toward the outer rail 1, so that the traction belt 73 is shortened in the inner rail 2, and the traction belt 73 moves the moving wheel 71 toward the second end of the inner rail 2 (the direction of the two secondary transmission wheels), so that the moving wheel 71 pushes the portion of the timing belt 3 wound thereon toward the first end of the inner rail 2, and when the outer layer and the inner layer of the timing belt 3 are completely parallel, the distance traveled by the inner rail 2, The shrinkage of the outer layer of the synchronous belt 3 along the length direction of the track, the stretching of the synchronous belt 3 along the length direction of the track, the moving distance of the moving wheel 71 and the elongation of the traction belt 73 between the inner rail 1 and the inner rail 2 along the length direction of the track (the shortening of the traction belt 73 in the inner rail 2) are basically equal, so that the moving wheel 71 automatically moves to a proper position matched with the synchronous belt 3 without manual adjustment, and when the inner rail 2 is shrunk to the right position, the bolt 74 is screwed again. Even if the hold-in
In addition, when the outer rail 1 and the inner rail 2 are stretched or contracted, even if the
The curtain rail further comprises hanging
In the portion of only the outer rail 1, the
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