Hospital orthopedics arthroscopic surgery auxiliary device

文档序号:1062601 发布日期:2020-10-16 浏览:21次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种医院骨科关节镜手术辅助装置 (Hospital orthopedics arthroscopic surgery auxiliary device ) 是由 王来旭 孙俊峰 王晓芳 孙浩然 于 2020-08-11 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种医院骨科关节镜手术辅助装置,涉及医疗技术领域,其包括底座,所述底座上侧面中心处固定连接有电动推杆。该医院骨科关节镜手术辅助装置,通过控制器、电动推杆、旋转把、支撑杆、固定杆、转动盘、连接盘、圆形槽、支撑块、连接块、固定板、支撑架、转动杆、转动把、转动柱、支撑杆、齿轮、转动环、齿圈、连接杆、连接块、滑动槽、滑轨框、另一转动把、圆盘、蜗杆、蜗圈、转动环、齿圈、齿轮、连接杆、连接块、滑轨框、滑移块以及滑移槽完成对装置主体调节固定,从而解决了医护人员长时间保持同一姿势握拿骨科关节镜后会导致医护人员肌肉劳损以及精神疲劳从而影响手术的进行过程以及效果的问题。(The invention discloses an auxiliary device for hospital orthopedic arthroscopic surgery, which relates to the technical field of medical treatment and comprises a base, wherein an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the center of the upper side surface of the base. This orthopedics arthroscopy operation auxiliary device of hospital, through the controller, electric putter, rotatory handle, the bracing piece, the dead lever, the rolling disc, the connection pad, the circular recess, the supporting shoe, the connecting block, the fixed plate, the support frame, the dwang, rotate the handle, the rotation post, the bracing piece, the gear, the swivel becket, the ring gear, the connecting rod, the connecting block, the sliding tray, the sliding rail frame, another rotates the handle, the disc, the worm circle, the swivel becket, the ring gear, the connecting rod, the connecting block, the sliding rail frame, sliding block and sliding tray accomplish to adjust fixedly to the device main part, thereby solved medical personnel and kept for a long time that same posture is held and can lead to medical personnel's muscle strain and the tired problem that carries out.)

1. The utility model provides a hospital orthopedics arthroscopic surgery auxiliary device, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the base (1) is fixedly connected with an electric push rod (27) at the center of the upper side, the other end of the electric push rod (27) is fixedly connected with the inside of the connecting disc (3), the inner wall of the connecting disc (3) is provided with a circular groove (4), the inside of the circular groove (4) is movably connected with a rotating disc (5), the left side and the right side of the upper end of the rotating disc (5) are both fixedly connected with a fixed rod (6), the other end of the fixed rod (6) is fixedly connected with the lower side surface of a supporting rod (8), the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the rear side surface of the supporting block (9), a connecting groove (29) is arranged in a circular through hole arranged at the center of the supporting block (9), a rotating ring (22) is slidably connected in the connecting groove (29), the outer side surface at the rear end of the rotating ring (22) is movably connected with a plurality of rotating columns (19) through pin shafts, and, the inner side face of the front end of the rotating ring (22) is fixedly connected with a gear ring (23), the gear ring (23) is in internal gearing transmission with a gear (17), the rear side of the gear (17) is movably connected with a rotating column (19), the other end of the rotating column (19) penetrates through a supporting rod (8) and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (30), the front side of the gear (17) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (16), the other end of the connecting rod (16) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (15) rear side, the left end and the right end of the connecting block (15) are respectively fixedly connected with a sliding block and are respectively in sliding connection with two sliding grooves (24), the two sliding grooves (24) are respectively arranged on the inner wall of the left side and the right side of a sliding rail frame (14), the front side of the connecting block (15) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (11), the fixing plate (11, slide rail frame (14) downside fixedly connected with sliding block (26), sliding block (26) sliding connection is in sliding groove (25), sliding groove (25) are seted up in rolling disc (5) side protruding department, worm ring gear (21) have been seted up to rolling ring (22) lateral surface, worm ring gear (21) meshing transmission has worm (20), worm (20) are through two movable block fixed connection on supporting shoe (9) leading flank, side fixedly connected with disc (18) on worm (20).

2. The hospital arthroscopic orthopaedic surgery aid of claim 1, wherein: the plurality of rotating columns (19) are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the circular through hole formed in the supporting block (9).

3. The hospital arthroscopic orthopaedic surgery aid of claim 1, wherein: the battery (2) is fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the side face of the base (1), the output end of the battery (2) is electrically connected with the input end of the controller (28), and the controller (28) is fixedly connected to the front side face of the connecting disc (3).

4. The hospital arthroscopic orthopaedic surgery aid of claim 1, wherein: and a friction ring is fixedly connected in the circular groove (4), and the friction ring is movably connected with the rotating disc (5).

5. The hospital arthroscopic orthopaedic surgery aid of claim 1, wherein: the rotating rod (30) and the disc (18) are fixedly connected with rotating handles, and the two rotating handles are sleeved with anti-skidding sleeves.

6. The hospital arthroscopic orthopaedic surgery aid of claim 1, wherein: the left side surface and the right side surface of the supporting rod (8) are fixedly connected with rotating handles (7).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical treatment, in particular to an orthopedic arthroscopic surgery auxiliary device for a hospital.

Background

The basic structure of arthroscope is an optical system, the center is a rod lens system for collecting images, the periphery is an optical fiber for leading in a light source, and the outside is a metal protective sheath. By creating a tiny incision of about 0.8mm to 1.0cm on the skin, placing the arthroscope into the joint, and docking a camera and display device behind it, intra-articular morphology and lesions can be directly observed, and intra-articular diseases can be treated by using special instruments, thereby avoiding many arthrotomy operations.

But current hospital orthopedics arthroscope needs medical personnel to keep same posture for a long time to hold after definite position and take at the operation use in-process, and then can often lead to medical personnel muscle strain, and after medical personnel held orthopedics arthroscope for a long time, medical personnel also and easy fatigue under the high concentration of spirit moreover to influence the process of carrying on and the effect of operation, consequently provided a hospital orthopedics arthroscope operation auxiliary device and solved this problem.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an orthopedic arthroscope operation auxiliary device for a hospital, which solves the problem that the medical care personnel can cause muscle strain and mental fatigue after holding the orthopedic arthroscope in the same posture for a long time, so that the operation process and effect are influenced.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: an orthopedic arthroscopic surgery auxiliary device for hospitals comprises a base, wherein an electric push rod is fixedly connected at the center of the upper side surface of the base, the other end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected in a connecting disc, a circular groove is formed in the inner wall of the connecting disc, a rotating disc is movably connected in the circular groove, fixing rods are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the upper end surface of the rotating disc, the other end of each fixing rod is fixedly connected to the lower side surface of a supporting rod, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the rear side surface of the supporting block, a connecting groove is formed in a circular through hole formed in the center of the supporting block, a rotating ring is slidably connected in the connecting groove, a plurality of rotating columns are movably connected to the outer side surface of the rear end of the rotating ring through pin shafts, the other ends of the plurality of rotating, the gear ring is internally engaged with a gear, the rear side of the gear is movably connected with a rotating column, the other end of the rotating column penetrates through a support rod and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the front side surface of the gear is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected on the rear side surface of a connecting block, the left and right ends of the connecting block are fixedly connected with sliding blocks and are respectively in sliding connection with two sliding grooves, the two sliding grooves are respectively arranged on the left and right inner walls of a sliding rail frame, the front side surface of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, the other end of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a device body, the lower side surface of the sliding rail frame is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the sliding block is in sliding connection, the worm gear ring is in meshing transmission with a worm, the worm is fixedly connected to the front side face of the supporting block through two movable blocks, and a disc is fixedly connected to the upper side face of the worm.

Preferably, the plurality of rotating columns are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the circular through hole formed in the supporting block.

Preferably, the storage batteries are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the upper side face of the base, the output end of each storage battery is electrically connected with the input end of the controller, and the controller is fixedly connected to the front side face of the connecting disc.

Preferably, a friction ring is fixedly connected in the circular groove and movably connected with the rotating disc.

Preferably, equal fixedly connected with rotates the handle on dwang and the disc, and two rotate and all cup joint the antiskid cover on the handle.

Preferably, the left side surface and the right side surface of the supporting rod are fixedly connected with rotating handles.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

this hospital's orthopedics arthroscope operation auxiliary device, through the controller, electric putter, rotatory handle, the bracing piece, the dead lever, the rolling disc, the connection pad, the circular recess, the supporting shoe, the connecting block, fixed plate and support frame make the device main part stably rotate and aim at the suitable position with the device main part, through the dwang, rotate the handle, the rotation post, the bracing piece, the gear, the rotating ring, the ring gear, the connecting rod, the connecting block, the sliding tray, slide rail frame is to device main part height fine setting, when the position about needs adjusting device main part, through another rotation handle, the disc, the worm circle, the rotating ring, the ring gear, the connecting rod, the connecting block, slide rail frame, sliding block and sliding tray are to the position control about the device main part, and then accomplished the regulation fixed to the device main part, thereby solved and held the same posture by medical personnel and held behind the orthopedics arthroscope for a long time and fruit problems.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the front view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a side view partially in section of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the support block of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a storage battery 2, a connecting disc 3, a circular groove 4, a rotating disc 5, a fixing rod 6, a rotating handle 7, a supporting rod 8, a supporting block 9, a rolling column 10, a fixing plate 11, a supporting frame 12, a device body 13, a sliding rail frame 14, a connecting block 15, a connecting rod 16, a gear 17, a disk 18, a rotating column 19, a worm 20, a worm gear 21, a rotating ring 22, a gear ring 23, a sliding groove 24, a sliding groove 25, a sliding block 26, an electric push rod 27, a controller 28, a connecting groove 29 and a rotating rod 30.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: an orthopedic arthroscopic surgery auxiliary device for hospitals comprises a base 1, wherein an electric push rod 27 is fixedly connected to the center of the upper side of the base 1, the other end of the electric push rod 27 is fixedly connected into a connecting disc 3, the connecting disc 3 is arranged to be connected with a rotating disc 5, and further the structure of the device is ensured, a circular groove 4 is formed in the inner wall of the connecting disc 3, the rotating disc 5 is movably connected into the circular groove 4, the circular groove 4 is arranged to ensure the rotating stability of the rotating disc 5, fixing rods 6 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the upper end of the rotating disc 5, the other end of each fixing rod 6 is fixedly connected onto the lower side of a supporting rod 8, the fixing rods 6 are arranged to be connected with the relative position of the fixing supporting rod 8, and further the functionality of the device is ensured, the supporting rod is fixedly connected onto the rear side, the connecting groove 29 is arranged to relatively fix the position of the rotating ring 22 and further ensure the structural stability of the device, the rotating ring 22 is connected in the connecting groove 29 in a sliding manner, the outer side surface of the rear end of the rotating ring 22 is movably connected with a plurality of rotating columns 19 through pin shafts, the rotating columns 19 are arranged to reduce the friction force between the rotating ring 22 and the inner wall of the circular through hole formed in the center of the supporting block 9 and further ensure the use convenience of the device, the other ends of the plurality of rotating columns 19 are movably connected with the inner wall of the circular through hole formed in the center of the supporting block 9, the inner side surface of the front end of the rotating ring 22 is fixedly connected with a gear ring 23, the gear ring 23 is in internal engagement transmission with a gear 17, the rotating ring 22 is arranged to connect the gear ring 23 and a worm gear ring 21 and further ensure the structural performance of the device, the rear side of the gear 17 is movably connected, a connecting rod 16 is fixedly connected to the front side of the gear 17, the connecting rod 16 is arranged to connect the gear 17 and the connecting block 15, and further to ensure that the left and right positions of the device body 13 can be adjusted when the gear 17 rotates, so as to ensure the functionality of the device, the other end of the connecting rod 16 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting block 15, the left and right ends of the connecting block 15 are both fixedly connected with a sliding block and are respectively in sliding connection with two sliding grooves 24, the sliding block and the sliding grooves 24 are arranged to ensure the moving stability of the condensing block, so as to ensure the structural stability of the device, the two sliding grooves 24 are respectively arranged on the left and right inner walls of the sliding rail frame 14, the front side of the connecting block 15 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 11, a supporting frame 12 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 11, the other end of the supporting frame 12, and then guarantee the placing stability of the device, the downside fixedly connected with sliding block 26 of slide rail frame 14, sliding block 26 sliding connection is in sliding groove 25, sliding groove 25 is seted up in the side arch department on rolling disc 5, the lateral surface of swivel 22 has seted up worm gear ring 21, worm gear ring 21 meshing transmission has worm 20, thereby worm 20 and worm gear ring 21 set up in order to rotate swivel 22 and drive gear 17 rotation, and then realize the device about the position control, thereby guarantee the device's functionality, worm 20 is through two movable block fixed connection on supporting shoe 9 leading flank, side fixedly connected with disc 18 on worm 20.

The plurality of rotating columns 19 are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the circular through hole formed in the supporting block 9, and the purpose of the device is to ensure the convenience of adjustment and further ensure the convenience of use of the device.

The equal fixedly connected with battery 2 in both ends about the side on base 1, battery 2 output electricity connection controller 28 input, controller 28 fixed connection is on connection pad 3 front side, and the purpose is in order to guarantee the controllability of the device.

The friction ring is fixedly connected in the circular groove 4 and is movably connected with the rotating disc 5, and the purpose is to keep the position of the supporting rod 8 fixed when the supporting rod 8 is not manually rotated by the rotating handle 7, so that the functionality of the device is ensured.

The rotating rod 30 and the disc 18 are fixedly connected with a rotating handle, and the two rotating handles are sleeved with anti-slip sleeves, so that the adjusting device main body 13 of the device is used for medical personnel conveniently, and the convenience and usability of the device are further guaranteed.

The side all is fixedly connected with the rotation 7 about the bracing piece 8, and its purpose is for the position of convenient medical personnel rotation bracing piece 8 adjusting device main part 13, and then guarantees the device's functionality.

The method comprises the following operation steps:

when the device is used, firstly, the controller 28 controls the electric push rod 27 to adjust the approximate height, then the support rod 8 is rotated by the rotating handle 7, the support rod 8 rotates to drive the two fixing rods 6 to rotate, the fixing rods 6 rotate to drive the rotating disc 5 to rotate under the limitation of the circular groove 4 formed in the connecting disc 3, so that the support block 9 stably rotates, the support block 9 stably rotates to drive the fixing plate 11 and the support frame 12 to stably rotate through the connecting block 15, further the device body 13 is driven to stably rotate to align the device body 13 at a proper position, then the rotating rod 30 is rotated through the rotation of the fixed connection on the rotating rod 30, further the rotating column 19 is driven to stably rotate under the support of the support rod 8, the rotating column 19 stably rotates to drive the gear 17 to revolve around the inside of the rotating ring 22 under the limitation of the gear ring 23 fixedly connected in the rotating ring 22, further the connecting rod 16 fixedly connected on the gear 17 drives the connecting block 15 to be limited by 14, and further finely adjust the height of the device body 13 again, so that the position of the device body 13 is more suitable, when the left and right positions of the device body 13 are required to be adjusted, the rotating disc 18 is rotated by another rotating shaft, and further the worm 20 is driven to rotate, the worm 20 rotates to drive the rotating ring 22 to rotate by the worm ring, and further the gear ring 23 fixedly connected inside the rotating ring 22 is driven to drive the gear 17 to rotate, and further the connecting rod 16 drives the connecting block 15 to move the sliding rail frame 14 left and right, and when the sliding rail frame 14 moves left and right, the self moving stability can be ensured by the sliding block 26 and the sliding groove 25, so that the left and right position adjustment of the device body 13 is achieved, the device body 13 can be used to complete the operation when the position adjustment of the device body 13 is suitable, and the fatigue caused by taking the device body 13 by medical personnel is avoided, thereby ensuring the practicability of the device.

The above-mentioned embodiments, objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are further described in detail, it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are only illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

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