阅读说明：本技术 一种建筑领域用混凝土砌块成型装置 (Concrete block forming device for building field ) 是由 孙敏杰 于 2020-06-28 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及建筑机械领域,具体是一种建筑领域用混凝土砌块成型装置,包括底座,所述底座上设置有传送装置,所述传送装置上放置有模具装置,所述传送装置上方一侧设置有注料装置,所述注料装置下方设置有定位装置,所述传送装置上方另一侧设置有夯实装置,所述夯实装置下方也设置有定位装置；本发明的有益效果是：将模具装置直接放置在传送装置上,传送装置带动模具装置向前移动,注料装置下方的定位装置对模具装置进行定位,然后进行注料操作,注料操作结束后,定位装置松开,模具装置继续向前移动,在夯实装置底部被定位装置定位,由夯实装置进行夯实操作,自动化程度高,生产效率高。(The invention relates to the field of construction machinery, in particular to a concrete block forming device for the field of construction, which comprises a base, wherein a conveying device is arranged on the base, a mould device is placed on the conveying device, a material injection device is arranged on one side above the conveying device, a positioning device is arranged below the material injection device, a tamping device is arranged on the other side above the conveying device, and a positioning device is also arranged below the tamping device; the invention has the beneficial effects that: directly place mould device on conveyer, conveyer drives mould device and moves forward, annotates the positioner of material device below and fixes a position mould device, then annotates the material operation, annotates after the material operation, positioner loosens, and mould device continues to move forward, fixes a position at tamping device bottom positioner, carries out the tamping operation by tamping device, and degree of automation is high, and production efficiency is high.)

1. The utility model provides a concrete block forming device for building field, includes base (2), its characterized in that, be provided with conveyer (1) on base (2), mould device (3) have been placed on conveyer (1), conveyer (1) top one side is provided with annotates material device (4), it is provided with positioner (5) to annotate material device (4) below, conveyer (1) top opposite side is provided with ramming device (6), ramming device (6) below also is provided with positioner (5).

2. The concrete block forming device for the construction field according to claim 1, wherein the conveying device (1) comprises a first driving device (101), the first driving device (101) is fixed on the base (2), a driving wheel (102) is connected to the first driving device (101), the driving wheel (102) is connected with a driven wheel (104) through a belt (103), the driven wheel (104) is connected to a supporting shaft (106), the supporting shaft (106) is rotatably connected to a fixing block (105), the bottom of the fixing block (105) is connected to the base (2), the supporting shaft (106) penetrates through the fixing block (105) and is further connected with a transmission roller (107), and a conveying belt (108) is matched on the transmission roller (107).

3. The concrete block molding device for building field according to claim 2, wherein the driving roller (107) comprises a supporting roller (1071), the supporting roller (1071) is connected to the supporting shaft (106), a gear (1072) is connected to the middle of the supporting roller (1071) through a connecting block (1073), and a tooth block (1081) engaged with the gear (1072) is provided inside the conveyor belt (108).

4. The concrete block forming device for the building field according to claim 1, wherein the positioning device (5) comprises two fixing plates (501), the bottoms of the fixing plates (501) are fixed on the base (2), the tops of the fixing plates (501) are connected with clamping blocks (503) through second telescopic rods (502), positioning blocks (504) are arranged on the clamping blocks (503), and the clamping blocks (503) and the positioning blocks (504) are positioned above the conveyor belt (108).

5. The concrete block forming device for building field according to claim 4, wherein the mold device (3) comprises a mold body (301), and a guide block (302) matched with the positioning block (504) is arranged in front of the mold body (301).

6. The concrete block forming device for the construction field according to claim 5, wherein the material injection device (4) comprises two supporting seats (401), the two supporting seats (401) are arranged at two sides of the conveying device (1), the bottoms of the supporting seats (401) are connected to the base (2), a first telescopic rod (402) is arranged at the top of each supporting seat (401), a supporting plate (403) is arranged at the top of each first telescopic rod (402), a material injection box body (404) is arranged on each supporting plate (403), the material injection box body (404) penetrates through each supporting plate (403), a material inlet (406) is arranged at the top of each material injection box body (404), a material outlet (405) is arranged at the bottom of each material injection box body (404), a second driving device (407) is arranged at the top of each material injection box body (404), and a driving shaft (408) is connected to each second driving device (4) (0) (7), the driving shaft (408) penetrates through the material injection box body (404), and a stirring piece (409) is arranged on the driving shaft (408) at the position inside the material injection box body (404).

7. The concrete block forming device for the construction field according to claim 1 or 6, wherein the tamping device (6) comprises a threaded column (601), the bottom of the threaded column (601) is rotatably connected to the base (2), a hand wheel (603) is arranged at the top of the threaded column (601), a threaded block (602) is matched at the middle part of the threaded column (601) through threads, a horizontal pulling plate (604) is connected to the threaded block (602), a reciprocating device (605) is arranged on the horizontal pulling plate (604), a second sliding block (606) is connected to the other side of the horizontal pulling plate (604), the second sliding block (606) is sleeved on a support rod (607), a second sliding groove (608) matched with the second sliding block (606) is arranged on the support rod (607), a limit block (610) is arranged inside the second sliding groove (608), and the limit block (610) is rotatably connected with a bolt (609), the bolt (609) is matched with the second sliding block (608) through threads; the bottom of the supporting rod (607) is arranged on the base (2).

8. The concrete block molding apparatus for the construction field according to claim 7, the reciprocating device (605) comprises a third driving device (6051), the third driving device (6051) is arranged on the transverse pulling plate (604), the third driving device (6051) is connected with a turntable (6053) through a rotating shaft (6052), a fixed shaft (6054) is arranged on the turntable (6053), a first connecting rod (6055) is rotatably connected on the fixed shaft (6054), the other end of the first connecting rod (6055) is rotationally connected with a first sliding block (6057), the transverse pulling plate (604) is provided with a slotted hole for the reciprocating motion of a first connecting rod (6055), a first sliding groove (6056) matched with the first sliding block (6057) is arranged around the first sliding block (6057), the first sliding groove (6056) is fixed at the bottom of the transverse pulling plate (604), and the bottom of the first sliding block (6057) is further connected with a tamping block (6059) through a second connecting rod (6058).

9. The concrete block forming device for building field according to claim 3, wherein three sets of driving rollers (107) are arranged below the tamping device (6); two groups of driving rollers (107) are arranged below the material injection device (4).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of construction machinery, in particular to a concrete block forming device for the field of construction.

Background

The concrete has the characteristics of rich raw materials, low price and simple production process, so that the consumption of the concrete is increased more and more. Meanwhile, the concrete also has the characteristics of high compressive strength, good durability, wide strength grade range and the like. These characteristics make it very widely used, not only in various civil engineering, that is shipbuilding, machinery industry, ocean development, geothermal engineering, etc., but also concrete is an important material.

In recent years, along with the development of the building industry, the building construction level and capacity are greatly improved, and meanwhile, the requirements on environmental protection and green building engineering are also increased, the traditional clay baked brick cannot meet the requirements of modern life and production because the raw materials are dug to seriously damage resources and the environment is seriously polluted by the sintering production, and the concrete block has the advantages of high compressive strength, high compactness, good frost resistance, good sound insulation, excellent heat insulation performance, accurate appearance size, convenient construction and the like, and is increasingly applied to the building industry.

The existing concrete block forming device needs to put concrete into a compaction forming device and then tamp and form the concrete, only one concrete block can be produced, the automation degree is low, and the production efficiency is low.

Therefore, an automatic concrete block forming device capable of realizing rapid and continuous production is needed, labor cost is reduced, and production efficiency is improved.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an automatic concrete block forming device capable of realizing rapid and continuous production, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a concrete block forming device for building field, includes the base, be provided with conveyer on the base, the last mold device of having placed of conveyer, conveyer top one side is provided with annotates the material device, it is provided with positioner to annotate material device below, conveyer top opposite side is provided with ramming device, ramming device below also is provided with positioner.

As a further scheme of the invention: conveyer includes first drive arrangement, first drive arrangement fixes on the base, be connected with the action wheel on the first drive arrangement, the action wheel is connected with from the driving wheel through the belt, connect on the back shaft from the driving wheel, the back shaft rotates and connects on the fixed block, the fixed block bottom is connected on the base, the back shaft passes the fixed block and still is connected with the driving roller, the cooperation has the conveyer belt on the driving roller.

As a further scheme of the invention: the driving roller comprises a supporting roller, the supporting roller is connected to the supporting shaft, a gear is connected to the middle of the supporting roller through a connecting block, and a tooth block meshed with the gear is arranged inside the conveying belt.

As a further scheme of the invention: the positioning device comprises two fixing plates, the bottoms of the fixing plates are fixed on the base, the tops of the fixing plates are connected with clamping blocks through second telescopic rods, positioning blocks are arranged on the clamping blocks, and the clamping blocks and the positioning blocks are located above the conveyor belt.

As a further scheme of the invention: the die device comprises a die body, wherein a guide block matched with the positioning block is arranged in front of the die body.

As a further scheme of the invention: annotate the material device and include two supporting seats, two the supporting seat sets up in the conveyer both sides, the supporting seat bottom is connected on the base, the supporting seat top is provided with first telescopic link, two first telescopic link top is provided with a backup pad, be provided with the notes material box in the backup pad, it passes the backup pad to annotate the material box, it is provided with the feed inlet to annotate material box top, it is provided with the discharge gate to annotate material bottom of the case portion, it is provided with second drive arrangement to annotate material box top, be connected with the driving shaft on the second drive arrangement, the driving shaft passes the notes material box, the driving shaft is provided with the stirring piece on annotating the inside position of material box.

As a further scheme of the invention: the tamping device comprises a threaded column, the bottom of the threaded column is rotationally connected to the base, a hand wheel is arranged at the top of the threaded column, a threaded block is matched with the middle of the threaded column through threads, a transverse pulling plate is connected to the threaded block, a reciprocating device is arranged on the transverse pulling plate, a second sliding block is connected to the other side of the transverse pulling plate, the second sliding block is sleeved on a supporting rod, a second sliding groove matched with the second sliding block is formed in the supporting rod, a limiting block is arranged inside the second sliding groove and is rotationally connected with a bolt, and the bolt is matched with the second sliding block through threads; the bottom of the supporting rod is arranged on the base.

As a further scheme of the invention: the reciprocating device comprises a third driving device, the third driving device is arranged on the transverse pulling plate, the third driving device is connected with a rotary plate through a rotary shaft, a fixed shaft is arranged on the rotary plate, a first connecting rod is rotatably connected onto the fixed shaft, the other end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected with a first sliding block, a slotted hole for the reciprocating motion of the first connecting rod is formed in the transverse pulling plate, a first sliding groove matched with the first sliding block is formed in the periphery of the first sliding block, the first sliding groove is fixed at the bottom of the transverse pulling plate, and a tamping block is further connected to the bottom of the first sliding block through a second connecting rod.

As a further scheme of the invention: three groups of driving rollers are arranged below the tamping device; two groups of driving rollers are arranged below the material injection device.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: directly place mould device on conveyer, conveyer drives mould device and moves forward, annotate the positioner of material device below and fix a position mould device, then annotate the material operation, annotate after the material operation, positioner loosens, mould device continues to move forward, fix a position at tamping unit bottom positioner, carry out the tamping operation by tamping unit, positioner loosens after the tamping finishes, conveyer drives mould device and transports next process, whole journey is automatic, do not need manual operation, degree of automation is high, high production efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a concrete block forming device for the construction field provided by the invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a conveying device provided in the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the transmission roller and the tooth block provided by the invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a transfer roller provided by the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning device provided by the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the mold device and the clamping block provided by the invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the injection device provided by the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the tamping device provided in the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a reciprocating device provided by the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a conveying device; 101. a first driving device; 102. a driving wheel; 103; a belt; 104. a driven wheel; 105. a fixed block; 106. a support shaft; 107. a driving roller; 1071. a support roller; 1072. a gear; 1073. connecting blocks; 108. a conveyor belt; 1081. a tooth block; 2; a base; 3. a mold device; 301. a mold body; 302. the guiding is fast; 4. a material injection device; 401. a supporting seat; 402. a first telescopic rod; 403. a support plate; 404. a material injection box body; 405. a discharge port; 406. a feed inlet; 407. a second driving device; 408. a drive shaft; 409. a stirring member; 5. a positioning device; 501. a fixing plate; 502. a second telescopic rod; 503. a clamping block; 504. positioning blocks; 6. a tamping device; 601. a threaded post; 602. a thread block; 603. a hand wheel; 604. transversely pulling the plate; 605. a reciprocating device; 6051. a third driving device; 6052. a rotating shaft; 6053. a turntable; 6054. a fixed shaft; 6055. a first connecting rod; 6056. a first chute; 6057. a first slider; 6058. a second connecting rod; 6059. tamping blocks; 606. a second slider; 607. a support bar; 608. a second chute; 609. a bolt; 610. and a limiting block.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.