Transport and use belt conveyor

文档序号:1066397 发布日期:2020-10-16 浏览:19次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种转运用输送皮带机 (Transport and use belt conveyor ) 是由 张梅 于 2020-06-23 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种转运用输送皮带机,所述输送架包括两组防护侧板以及两组传动辊,所述防护侧板的一端焊接有对接凸销,另一端开设有与对接凸销形状相对应的对接凹槽,所述对接凸销的外部安装有齿带,所述防护侧板的内部通过轴承安装有传动齿轮。本发明所述的一种转运用输送皮带机,一是通过将皮带机设计呈由多组输送架组成,不但方便安装与修理,同时能够根据需要调节皮带机的形状,提高皮带机的适用性,二是通过在传动辊的外部套设滚筒,能够使输送带形成弧形结构,方便将煤渣汇聚到传送带的中心位置,三是通过在输送带的外部设置减震网,能够对下落的煤炭进行减震,减小输送带的磨损,同时还能对煤炭中的小颗粒杂物进行过滤。(The invention discloses a belt conveyor for transferring, wherein a conveying frame comprises two groups of protective side plates and two groups of transmission rollers, a butt convex pin is welded at one end of each protective side plate, a butt groove corresponding to the shape of the butt convex pin is formed in the other end of each protective side plate, a toothed belt is arranged outside the butt convex pin, and a transmission gear is arranged inside each protective side plate through a bearing. According to the belt conveyor for transferring, firstly, the belt conveyor is designed to be composed of a plurality of groups of conveying frames, so that the belt conveyor is convenient to install and repair, meanwhile, the shape of the belt conveyor can be adjusted according to needs, the applicability of the belt conveyor is improved, secondly, the conveying belt can form an arc-shaped structure through sleeving the roller outside the transmission roller, so that coal cinder can be conveniently gathered to the center position of the conveying belt, thirdly, the damping net is arranged outside the conveying belt, so that falling coal can be damped, the abrasion of the conveying belt is reduced, and meanwhile, small-particle sundries in the coal can be filtered.)

1. A belt conveyor for transferring is characterized by comprising a conveying mechanism and a supporting base (1) for supporting the conveying mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism comprises a plurality of groups of conveying frames (2) arranged at the top of the supporting base (1) and belt-shaped conveying belts (3) sleeved outside the conveying frames (2),

the conveying frame (2) comprises two groups of protection side plates (4) which are arranged in parallel and two groups of driving rollers (7) which are arranged between the two groups of protection side plates (4) through bearings, a butt joint convex pin (5) is welded at one end of each protection side plate (4), a butt joint groove (6) corresponding to the shape of the butt joint convex pin (5) is formed in the other end of each protection side plate, a toothed belt (9) is arranged outside the butt joint convex pin (5), and a transmission gear (10) is arranged inside each protection side plate (4) through a bearing.

2. A transfer belt conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a self-locking motor is arranged in the protective side plate (4) through a bolt, and an output shaft of the self-locking motor is welded with the center of the transmission gear (10).

3. A transfer belt conveyor according to claim 2, characterized in that: the motor is installed in the protection side plate (4) through the bolt, an output shaft of the motor is welded with one end of the transmission roller (7), and the outer surface of the transmission roller (7) is sleeved with the roller (11) with the cross section being in the dumbbell shape.

4. A transfer belt conveyor according to claim 3, characterized in that: the external mounting of protection curb plate (4) has power source, the input of self-locking motor and motor all passes through wire and power source's output electric connection.

5. A transfer belt conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: when two adjacent groups of the protection side plates (4) are connected, a butt joint convex pin (5) arranged outside one of the protection side plates (4) is mutually inserted into a butt joint groove (6) arranged outside the other protection side plate (4), and a transmission gear (10) at the joint is meshed with a toothed belt (9).

6. A transfer belt conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: a recovery tank (12) used for collecting small-particle impurities is arranged at the top of the conveying belt (3), the inner walls of the two sides of the recovery tank (12) are connected with a damping plate (13) through springs, and a net-shaped damping net (14) is bonded on the outer surface of the top end of the damping plate (13).

7. A transfer belt conveyor according to claim 6, wherein: the conveying frame (2) further comprises connecting plates (8) which are welded between the two groups of protective side plates (4) and used for receiving waste materials, and the connecting plates (8) are located between the two groups of driving rollers (7).

8. A transfer belt conveyor according to claim 7, wherein: the inner bottom surface of the recovery tank (12) is provided with a plurality of groups of sewage outlets in a penetrating mode, the two sides of the conveying frame (2) are respectively provided with an air extractor and an air blower, and an air extracting port of the air extractor and an air blowing port of the air blower are respectively located at two ends of the connecting plate (8).

9. A transfer belt conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the supporting base (1) is provided with a supporting frame through bolts, and the inner walls of the two sides of the supporting base (1) are provided with atomizing nozzles communicated with an external water source at equal intervals.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of conveying devices, in particular to a conveying belt conveyor for transferring.

Background

The belt conveyor is a device for conveying coal briquettes in ships, but with the development of science and technology, the requirements of people on the belt conveyor are higher and higher, so that the traditional belt conveyor cannot meet the use requirements of people;

there is certain defect in current belt feeder when using, and firstly the form is fixed: the existing belt conveyor can only be customized according to the size and the shape of a field before being used, but the position and the shape of the belt conveyor are required to be adjusted because the stopping position of a ship is uncertain or a device used in cooperation is changed when the ship unloads coal, so that the time and the energy are wasted; secondly, wearing and tearing the conveyer belt: because the coal cinder when unloading on boats and ships, need lift the coal cinder to the removal height earlier after, discharge the coal cinder on the belt feeder again, consequently there is certain difference in height when the coal cinder discharges for the conveyer belt on belt feeder surface is strikeed to the coal cinder whereabouts, causes the conveyer belt wearing and tearing, leads to the conveyer belt to take place to damage after long-time the use, for this reason, we propose a transportation belt feeder.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention mainly aims to provide a transfer belt conveyor which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:

a belt conveyor for transferring comprises a conveying mechanism and a supporting base for supporting the conveying mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism comprises a plurality of groups of conveying frames arranged at the top of the supporting base and a belt-shaped conveying belt sleeved outside the conveying frames,

the conveying frame comprises two groups of protection side plates which are arranged in parallel and two groups of driving rollers which are arranged between the two groups of protection side plates through bearings, a butt joint convex pin is welded at one end of each protection side plate, a butt joint groove corresponding to the shape of the butt joint convex pin is formed in the other end of each protection side plate, a toothed belt is arranged outside the butt joint convex pin, and a transmission gear is arranged inside each protection side plate through the bearings.

Preferably, a self-locking motor is installed inside the protection side plate through a bolt, and an output shaft of the self-locking motor is welded with the center of the transmission gear.

Preferably, the motor is installed in the protective side plate through a bolt, an output shaft of the motor is welded with one end of the transmission roller, and the outer surface of the transmission roller is sleeved with the roller with the dumbbell-shaped cross section.

Preferably, the outside of the protection side plate is provided with a power interface, and the input ends of the self-locking motor and the motor are electrically connected with the output end of the power interface through a wire.

Preferably, when two adjacent groups of the protection side plates are connected, the butt joint convex pin arranged outside one of the protection side plates is mutually inserted into the butt joint groove arranged outside the other protection side plate, and the transmission gear at the joint is meshed with the toothed belt.

Preferably, the top of conveyer belt is seted up and is used for collecting the accumulator of tiny particle debris, and there is the shock attenuation board inner wall of both sides of accumulator through spring coupling, the top surface bonding of shock attenuation board has and is netted shock attenuation net.

Preferably, the conveying frame further comprises a connecting plate welded between the two groups of protective side plates and used for receiving waste materials, and the connecting plate is located between the two groups of driving rollers.

Preferably, the inner bottom surface of the recovery tank is provided with a plurality of groups of sewage outlets in a penetrating manner, the two sides of the conveying frame are respectively provided with an air extractor and an air blower, and the air extracting port of the air extractor and the air blowing port of the air blower are respectively positioned at two ends of the connecting plate.

Preferably, the bottom of the supporting base is provided with a supporting frame through a bolt, and the inner walls of the two sides of the supporting base are provided with atomizing nozzles communicated with an external water source at equal intervals.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

firstly, the belt conveyor is designed to be composed of a plurality of groups of conveying frames, so that the belt conveyor is convenient to install and repair, meanwhile, the shape of the belt conveyor can be adjusted as required, and the applicability of the belt conveyor is improved;

secondly, the positions of the two adjacent conveying frames can be accurately adjusted at home through the toothed belt and the transmission gear between the two adjacent conveying frames, so that the adjusting difficulty is reduced;

thirdly, the roller is sleeved outside the transmission roller, so that the conveying belt can form an arc-shaped structure, coal slag is conveniently gathered at the central position of the conveying belt, and the stability of coal conveying is improved;

fourthly, through set up the shock attenuation net in the outside of conveyer belt, can carry out the shock attenuation to the coal of whereabouts, reduce the wearing and tearing of conveyer belt, can also filter the granule debris in the coal simultaneously, convenient categorised transport.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a transfer belt conveyor of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a connecting structure diagram of a conveying frame in a transfer belt conveyor of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of a protective side plate in a transfer belt conveyor of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of a protective side panel of a transfer belt conveyor of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the driving rollers of the transfer belt conveyor of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a belt in a transfer belt conveyor of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support base; 2. a carriage; 3. a conveyor belt; 4. a protective side plate; 5. butting convex pins; 6. butting the grooves; 7. a driving roller; 8. a connecting plate; 9. a toothed belt; 10. a transmission gear; 11. a drum; 12. a recovery tank; 13. a damper plate; 14. a shock absorbing net.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a transfer belt conveyor comprises a conveying mechanism and a supporting base 1 for supporting the conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism comprises a plurality of groups of conveying frames 2 arranged on the top of the supporting base 1 and a belt-shaped conveying belt 3 sleeved outside the conveying frames 2, wherein,

the conveying frame 2 comprises two groups of protection side plates 4 which are arranged in parallel and two groups of driving rollers 7 which are arranged between the two groups of protection side plates 4 through bearings, a butt joint convex pin 5 is welded at one end of each protection side plate 4, a butt joint groove 6 corresponding to the shape of the butt joint convex pin 5 is formed in the other end of each protection side plate, a toothed belt 9 is arranged outside the butt joint convex pin 5, and a transmission gear 10 is arranged inside each protection side plate 4 through a bearing.

Referring to fig. 2, a self-locking motor is installed inside the protective side plate 4 through a bolt, and an output shaft of the self-locking motor is welded to the center of the transmission gear 10.

Referring to fig. 5, a motor is installed inside the protective side plate 4 through a bolt, an output shaft of the motor is welded to one end of the driving roller 7, and a roller 11 with a dumbbell-shaped cross section is sleeved on the outer surface of the driving roller 7.

Referring to fig. 2, a power interface is installed outside the protective side plate 4, and the input ends of the self-locking motor and the motor are electrically connected with the output end of the power interface through wires.

When two adjacent groups of protection side plates 4 are connected, a butt joint convex pin 5 arranged outside one protection side plate 4 is mutually inserted with a butt joint groove 6 arranged outside the other protection side plate 4, and a transmission gear 10 at the connection part is meshed with a toothed belt 9.

Referring to fig. 6, a recovery tank 12 for collecting small particles and impurities is disposed at the top of the conveyor belt 3, the inner walls of the two sides of the recovery tank 12 are connected with damping plates 13 through springs, and a net-shaped damping net 14 is bonded to the outer surface of the top end of each damping plate 13.

Referring to fig. 2, the conveyor frame 2 further comprises a connecting plate 8 welded between the two sets of protective side plates 4 for receiving the scrap, and the connecting plate 8 is located between the two sets of driving rollers 7.

Referring to fig. 2, a plurality of groups of sewage outlets are formed in the inner bottom surface of the recycling tank 12 in a penetrating manner, an air extractor and an air blower are respectively installed on two sides of the conveying frame 2, and an air extracting opening of the air extractor and an air blowing opening of the air blower are respectively located at two ends of the connecting plate 8.

Referring to fig. 2, a support frame is installed at the bottom of the support base 1 through bolts, and atomizing spray heads communicated with an external water source are installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the support base 1 at equal intervals.

When the coal briquette conveyor is used, coal briquettes are discharged onto a conveying belt 3 at the top of a conveying frame 2, and in the process that the coal briquettes fall onto the surface of the conveying belt 3, the coal briquettes firstly contact with a damping net 14 at the top of the conveying belt 3, the impact force generated when the coal briquettes fall is conducted to the damping net 14 after the coal briquettes contact, and because both sides of the damping net 14 are connected with the conveying belt 3 through springs, the coal briquettes extrude the surface of the damping net 14 in the process that the coal briquettes fall, so that a damping plate 13 moves downwards, the impact force generated when the coal briquettes fall is converted into the force generated by the deformation of the springs and the deformation of the damping net 14, so that the coal briquettes are buffered, and secondly, because the two sides of the damping plate 13 are connected with the conveying belt 3 through the springs, when the damping net 14 receives and holds the coal briquettes, the damping net 14 is deformed into an arc shape, so that the coal briquettes can, the conveyer belt 3 sleeved outside the conveyer belt can form an arc structure with two sides high and the middle, so that the coal blocks can be prevented from moving to the edge position.

When the coal briquette falls onto the damping net 14, small particles in the coal briquette pass through the damping net 14 and fall into the recovery tank 12, then the small particles of the coal cinder and the sundries are discharged onto the connecting plate 8 through the drain outlet at the bottom of the recovery tank 12, then the small particles of the coal cinder and the sundries are blown to the other end of the connecting plate 8 through the air blower at one side, the small particles of the coal cinder and the sundries are pumped outwards by the air pump at the other end of the connecting plate 8, and then the small particles of the coal cinder and the sundries are discharged out, so that the coal briquette is classified.

When the shape of the conveying mechanism needs to be adjusted, the self-locking motor at the upper end in the conveying frame 2 is controlled to drive the transmission gear 10 to rotate forwards, the transmission gear 10 is meshed with the toothed belt 9 at the rear end of the other conveying frame 2, so that when the transmission gear 10 at the upper end rotates, the conveying frame 2 at the front end of the conveying frame 2 moves upwards, the self-locking motor is controlled to stop rotating after the transmission gear 10 rises to a certain height, similarly, when the conveying frame 2 at the front end of the conveying frame 2 needs to move downwards, the self-locking motor at the bottom of the conveying frame 2 is electrified to rotate backwards, the conveying frame 2 at the front end of the conveying frame 2 moves downwards, the self-locking motors at different positions are sequentially controlled to rotate by the steps, and the shape of the conveying mechanism is changed.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

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