阅读说明：本技术 一种可再生能源用太阳能的集光装置 (Solar light collecting device for renewable energy ) 是由 侯鑫凯 于 2020-07-22 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明属于太阳能领域,尤其是一种可再生能源用太阳能的集光装置,针对现有的技术方案尚无设置对集光管的清理装置,在集光管长期处于室外,会附着大量的灰尘,因此影响对光的吸收的问题,现提出如下方案,其包括底座,所述底座的顶部对称固定安装有两个支撑板,且两个支撑板上转动连接有同一个安装管,安装管的两侧均对称固定安装有两个固定板,且位于同一侧的两个固定板上转动连接有同一个支撑辊,本发明通过将多个集光管移动至安装管内,即可利用清洁棉对集光管进行清理灰尘,并且通过启动转动电机,可对多个集光管的放置位置进行调节,因此可在集光管工作时,能够接受更多的光照,有效的提高集光管的工作效率。(The invention belongs to the field of solar energy, in particular to a solar light collecting device for renewable energy, aiming at the problem that the prior technical scheme is not provided with a cleaning device for a light collecting tube, and the light collecting tube is positioned outdoors for a long time and can be adhered with a large amount of dust, so that the absorption of light is influenced, the invention provides the following scheme, which comprises a base, wherein two supporting plates are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the top of the base, the two supporting plates are rotatably connected with a same mounting tube, two fixing plates are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at two sides of the mounting tube, and the two fixing plates positioned at the same side are rotatably connected with a same supporting roll, a plurality of light collecting tubes are moved into the mounting tube, so that the dust can be cleaned by cleaning cotton, and the placing positions of the plurality of light collecting tubes can be adjusted by starting a rotating motor, so that when the light collecting tubes work, can receive more illumination and effectively improve the working efficiency of the light collecting tube.)

1. The light collecting device comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that two supporting plates (2) are symmetrically and fixedly mounted at the top of the base (1), the two supporting plates (2) are connected with a same mounting pipe (3) in a rotating mode, two fixing plates (4) are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on two sides of the mounting pipe (3), the two fixing plates (4) located on the same side are connected with a same supporting roller (5) in a rotating mode, the two supporting rollers (5) are connected with a same driving belt (6) in a rotating mode, the driving belt (6) penetrates through the mounting pipe (3), the driving belt (6) is connected with a plurality of light collecting pipes (7) in an equidistant rotating mode, and the plurality of light collecting pipes (7) are located in the mounting pipe (3);

the inner wall of the mounting pipe (3) is slidably connected with a movable plate (8) below the transmission belt (6), the top of the movable plate (8) is fixedly provided with a plurality of cleaning cottons (25) at equal intervals, the cleaning cottons (25) correspond to the light collecting pipes (7), one side of the top of the movable plate (8) is rotatably connected with a transmission shaft (16), the transmission shaft (16) is respectively in transmission connection with the light collecting pipes (7), the bottom of the mounting pipe (3) is fixedly provided with a cylinder (9), a piston rod of the cylinder (9) is in transmission connection with the movable plate (8), one side of the bottom of the mounting pipe (3) is fixedly provided with a driving motor (14), the movable plate (8) is rotatably connected with a connecting cover (15), and the top of the connecting cover (15) and one end of the transmission shaft (16) are both fixedly provided with a bevel gear (17), and the two bevel gears (17) are meshed with each other, and the output shaft of the driving motor (14) extends into the connecting cover (15) and is connected with the inner wall of the connecting cover (15) in a sliding manner.

2. The light collecting device of solar energy for renewable energy according to claim 1, wherein the light collecting tube (7) is fixedly installed with mounting shafts (24) at both ends, and the mounting shafts (24) are rotatably connected with the transmission belt (6), a worm wheel (26) is fixedly sleeved on the mounting shaft (24) at one side, and a plurality of worms (27) are fixedly sleeved on the transmission shaft (16) at equal intervals, and the worm wheels (26) are respectively meshed with the worms (27).

3. The light collecting device of solar energy for renewable energy according to claim 1, wherein a moving ring (10) is fixedly mounted on a piston rod of the cylinder (9), the moving ring (10) is slidably connected with the bottom of the mounting tube (3), a sliding hole is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the mounting tube (3), a moving rod (11) is slidably connected in the moving ring (10), the top end of the moving rod (11) penetrates through the sliding hole and extends into the mounting tube (3), and the top end of the moving rod (11) is slidably connected with the bottom of the moving plate (8).

4. A solar light collector for renewable energy according to claim 3, characterized in that the bottom side of the moving rod (11) extends to the lower part of the moving ring (10) and is rotatably connected with a connecting rod (13), and one end of the connecting rod (13) is rotatably connected with the bottom of the mounting tube (3).

5. The light collecting device for solar energy used for renewable energy according to claim 3, wherein the moving rod (11) is sleeved with a tension spring (12) located above the moving ring (10), and the top end and the bottom end of the tension spring (12) are respectively fixedly connected with the top end of the moving rod (11) and the top of the moving ring (10).

6. The light collecting device for solar energy used for renewable energy according to claim 1, wherein a conveying motor (23) is fixedly installed on one of the fixing plates (4) on one side, and an output shaft of the conveying motor (23) penetrates through the fixing plate (4) and is fixedly connected with one end of the supporting roller (5).

7. The light collecting device of solar energy for renewable energy according to claim 1, wherein one side of the top of the base (1) is fixedly installed with a limiting plate (18), one side of the limiting plate (18) is slidably connected with a transmission rod (19), the top end of the transmission rod (19) is rotatably connected with a sliding sleeve (20), the sliding sleeve (20) is slidably connected with the other side of the bottom of the installation pipe (3), the top of the base (1) is fixedly installed with a rotating motor (21), and the output shaft of the rotating motor (21) is in transmission connection with the transmission rod (19).

8. The light collecting device for solar energy used for renewable energy according to claim 7, wherein the bottom end of the transmission rod (19) is fixedly installed with a connection ring (28), and the output shaft of the rotating motor (21) is fixedly installed with a rotating rod (22), the bottom of one side of the rotating rod (22) is fixedly installed with a baffle shaft, and one end of the baffle shaft extends into the connection ring (28) and is in transmission connection with the connection ring (28).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of solar energy, in particular to a solar light collecting device for renewable energy sources.

Background

In recent years, the global warming problem is more and more emphasized by people, extreme climates cause property and precious life loss which are difficult to estimate in all parts of the world, so that green energy sources such as tidal energy, wind power generation, water conservancy power generation, geothermal energy, solar energy and the like which can be used continuously and are pollution-free are increasingly concerned, wherein the most natural and clean energy source with inexhaustible source still uses solar energy as a first choice to announce: CN209801833U discloses a solar light collecting device for renewable energy, which comprises a base plate, the top of bottom plate is fixed with a light collecting tube through bolts, the top of bottom plate is equipped with two adjusting devices, and two adjusting devices are located the both sides of light collecting tube respectively, adjusting device includes the pivot, and the pivot passes through the bolt fastening at the top of bottom plate, the top of pivot is rotated and is connected with the backup pad, and the top of backup pad has the hinge through the bolt fastening, the top of hinge articulates there is the reflector panel. The utility model discloses can drive the backup pad through treater control hydraulic cylinder and rotate under the cooperation of pivot, conveniently adjust the light of reflection of light, improve the light harvesting efficiency of light harvesting pipe, can make things convenient for the reflector panel to reflect light after the light harvesting pipe carries out the light harvesting more, improve the light harvesting efficiency of device, can stretch out and draw back when needing, drive the reflector panel and rotate under the cooperation of hinge, angle regulation, convenient better light harvesting.

In the above technical solution, there is no cleaning device for the light collecting tube, and when the light collecting tube is located outdoors for a long time, a large amount of dust inevitably adheres to the light collecting tube, which affects the absorption of light.

Disclosure of Invention

Based on the technical problem that the prior technical scheme is not provided with a cleaning device for the light collecting tube, and a large amount of dust is inevitably attached to the light collecting tube when the light collecting tube is outdoors for a long time, so that the absorption of light is influenced, the invention provides the solar light collecting device for renewable energy.

The invention provides a solar light collecting device for renewable energy sources, which comprises a base, wherein two supporting plates are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the top of the base, the two supporting plates are rotatably connected with the same mounting pipe, two fixing plates are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on two sides of the mounting pipe, the two fixing plates positioned on the same side are rotatably connected with the same supporting roller, the two supporting rollers are rotatably connected with the same driving belt, the driving belt penetrates through the mounting pipe, the driving belt is equidistantly and rotatably connected with a plurality of light collecting pipes, and the plurality of light collecting pipes are positioned in the mounting pipe;

sliding connection has the movable plate that is located the drive belt below on the inner wall of installation pipe, and the equidistant fixed mounting in top of movable plate has a plurality of clean cottons, and a plurality of clean cottons are corresponding with a plurality of light harvesting pipes respectively, top one side of movable plate is rotated and is connected with the transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft is connected with a plurality of light harvesting pipe transmissions respectively, the bottom fixed mounting of installation pipe has the cylinder, and the piston rod of cylinder is connected with the movable plate transmission, bottom one side fixed mounting of installation pipe has driving motor, and rotates on the movable plate to be connected with the connection cover, the equal fixed mounting in top of connection cover and the one end of transmission shaft has the bevel gear, and two bevel gears mesh mutually, driving motor's output shaft extends to in the connection cover and with the inner wall.

Preferably, the equal fixed mounting in both ends of light collecting pipe has the installation axle, and a plurality of installation axles all rotate with the drive belt and be connected, and the epaxial fixed cover that installs that is located one side is equipped with the worm wheel, and equidistant fixed cover is equipped with a plurality of worms on the transmission shaft, and a plurality of worm wheels mesh with a plurality of worms respectively mutually, can realize driving a plurality of light collecting pipes simultaneously and rotate.

Preferably, fixed mounting has the shift ring on the piston rod of cylinder, and the bottom sliding connection of shift ring and installation pipe, seted up the slide opening on the bottom inner wall of installation pipe, and sliding connection has the carriage release lever in the shift ring, and the top of carriage release lever runs through the slide opening and extends to in the installation pipe, the top of carriage release lever and the bottom sliding connection of movable plate can drive the carriage release lever and carry out lateral shifting.

Preferably, one side of the bottom of the moving rod extends to the lower part of the moving ring and is rotatably connected with a connecting rod, and one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the bottom of the mounting pipe, so that the moving rod can move longitudinally when moving transversely.

Preferably, the moving rod is sleeved with an extension spring positioned above the moving ring, and the top end and the bottom end of the extension spring are fixedly connected with the top end of the moving rod and the top end of the moving ring respectively, so that necessary auxiliary force can be provided when the moving rod moves downwards.

Preferably, a conveying motor is fixedly mounted on one fixing plate on one side, an output shaft of the conveying motor penetrates through the fixing plate and is fixedly connected with one end of the supporting roller, and the plurality of light collecting tubes can be conveniently moved into the mounting tube.

Preferably, top one side fixed mounting of base has the limiting plate, and one side sliding connection of limiting plate has the transfer line, the top of transfer line rotates and is connected with the sliding sleeve, and sliding sleeve and the bottom opposite side sliding connection who installs the pipe, the top fixed mounting of base has the rotation motor, and the output shaft that rotates the motor is connected with the transfer line transmission, can realize carrying out angle modulation to a plurality of light collecting pipes.

Preferably, the bottom fixed mounting of transfer line has the go-between, and fixed mounting has the dwang on the output shaft of rotation motor, one side bottom fixed mounting of dwang has the fender axle, and the one end that keeps off the axle extends to in the go-between and be connected with the go-between transmission, can turn into the longitudinal motion of transfer line with the rotary motion of rotating the motor output shaft.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

according to the technical scheme, the conveying motor is started, the driving belt can be driven to move, the light collecting pipes can be moved into the installation pipe and correspond to the cleaning cotton, the air cylinder can be started later, a piston rod of the air cylinder can be contracted, the moving ring can be driven to move towards one side of the air cylinder at the moment, the moving rod can rotate along with the moving ring at the moment, the connecting rod can be pulled to rotate upwards when the moving rod moves transversely, the moving rod can be driven to move upwards, the cleaning cotton can be in close contact with the light collecting pipes when the moving rod moves upwards, and the worm gears can be meshed with the worms respectively;

according to the technical scheme, after the cleaning cotton is in close contact with the light collecting pipes, the driving motor can be started at the moment to drive the connecting cover to rotate, then the worm wheels can rotate along with the worm wheels through the worms, so that the light collecting pipes can be driven to rotate, the light collecting pipes are in frictional contact with the cleaning cotton, and after the light collecting pipes are in multiple rotation, dust attached to the light collecting pipes can be completely erased by the cleaning cotton;

according to the technical scheme, after the light collecting pipes are cleaned, the plurality of light collecting pipes can be moved to the upper part of the mounting pipe by using the conveying motor to receive illumination, and the angle of the mounting pipe can be adjusted by starting the rotating motor, so that the placing angle of the light collecting pipes can be adjusted according to the illumination requirement, and more light sources can be conveniently received by the plurality of light collecting pipes;

according to the invention, the light collecting pipes can be cleaned by using the cleaning cotton by moving the light collecting pipes into the mounting pipe, and the placing positions of the light collecting pipes can be adjusted by starting the rotating motor, so that more light can be received when the light collecting pipes work, and the working efficiency of the light collecting pipes is effectively improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of a solar light collecting device for renewable energy according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a three-dimensional view of a partial structure of a solar light collecting device for renewable energy according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of a worm wheel and worm connection structure of a solar light collector for renewable energy according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a side view of a connection structure of a limiting plate and a driving rod of a solar light collecting device for renewable energy according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a portion a in fig. 1 of a solar light collecting device for renewable energy according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a portion B in fig. 1 of a solar light collecting device for renewable energy according to the present invention.

In the figure: the cleaning machine comprises a base 1, a support plate 2, a mounting tube 3, a fixing plate 4, a support roller 5, a transmission belt 6, a light collecting tube 7, a moving plate 8, a cylinder 9, a moving ring 10, a moving rod 11, a tension spring 12, a connecting rod 13, a driving motor 14, a connecting cover 15, a transmission shaft 16, a bevel gear 17, a limiting plate 18, a transmission rod 19, a sliding sleeve 20, a rotating motor 21, a rotating rod 22, a conveying motor 23, a mounting shaft 24, cleaning cotton 25, a worm gear 26, a worm 27 and a connecting ring 28.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following specific examples.