阅读说明：本技术 一种降低发电阻力的发电装置及其与电池的组合应用 (Power generation device capable of reducing power generation resistance and combined application of power generation device and battery ) 是由 刘磊 于 2019-04-03 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种降低发电阻力的发电装置及其与电池的组合应用,该发电装置包括内齿盘组件、发电盘组件、磁铁圆盘A、磁铁圆盘B和中轴；磁铁圆盘A和磁铁圆盘B分别置于内齿盘组件和发电盘组件的两侧；中轴则从左往右依次串接住磁铁圆盘A、内齿盘组件、发电盘组件和磁铁圆盘B；发电盘组件与中轴之间套有单向轴承；发电盘组件中包括太阳轮三个行星小齿轮的行星轮系A,与内齿盘组件、发电盘组件扣合在一起行星轮系B以及单向轴承配合协作；把发电盘组件上线圈的楞次阻力通过与两个磁铁圆盘的磁铁的相互作用一部分转化成了对中轴的推动力。本发明的发电装置单独应用发电可以节约大量能源,应用于汽车可以增加续航里程。(The invention discloses a power generation device capable of reducing power generation resistance and combined application of the power generation device and a battery, wherein the power generation device comprises an internal gear disc assembly, a power generation disc assembly, a magnet disc A, a magnet disc B and a middle shaft; the magnet disc A and the magnet disc B are respectively arranged on two sides of the internal gear disc component and the power generation disc component; the middle shaft is sequentially connected with the magnet disc A, the internal gear disc assembly, the power generation disc assembly and the magnet disc B in series from left to right; a one-way bearing is sleeved between the power generation disc assembly and the middle shaft; the power generation disc assembly comprises a planetary gear train A with three planetary pinions of a sun gear, and the planetary gear train A is matched and cooperated with the internal gear disc assembly and the power generation disc assembly together in a buckled mode and a one-way bearing; the lenz resistance of the coil on the power generation disc assembly is partially converted into the driving force to the middle shaft through the interaction of the magnets of the two magnet discs. The power generation device disclosed by the invention can save a large amount of energy by being independently applied to power generation, and can increase the endurance mileage by being applied to an automobile.)

1. A power generation device for reducing power generation resistance is characterized in that: the device comprises an internal gear disc assembly, a power generation disc assembly, a magnet disc A, a magnet disc B and a middle shaft; the internal gear disc assembly is fixed through an external support frame, and the internal gear disc assembly and the power generation disc assembly are buckled together; the magnet disc A and the magnet disc B are respectively arranged on two sides of the internal gear disc assembly and the power generation disc assembly; the middle shaft is sequentially connected with the magnet disc A, the internal gear disc assembly, the power generation disc assembly and the magnet disc B in series from left to right; a one-way bearing is sleeved between the power generation disc assembly and the middle shaft;

the internal gear disc assembly comprises a fixed frame, an internal gear ring and a bearing, the internal gear ring is fastened at the central position of the fixed frame through a bolt and a nut, and the bearing is embedded in the fixed frame;

the power generation disc assembly comprises a coil disc frame, a coil, a planetary gear train A and a plurality of pinions, wherein a plurality of gaps for placing the coil are uniformly formed in the periphery of the coil disc frame, fixing holes are uniformly formed in the periphery of the gaps, and the coil disc frame are fixed through bolts and nuts; the planetary gear train A is positioned on one side of the central position of the coil disc rack, the planetary gear train A comprises a sun gear, a plurality of planetary gears meshed with the sun gear and a plurality of connecting shafts for fixing the planetary gears, the other side of the central position of the coil disc rack of the connecting shafts is respectively and fixedly connected with a pinion, and the plurality of pinions are meshed with an inner gear ring of the inner gear disc rack to form a planetary gear train B;

a plurality of magnets are arranged on one side face of each of the magnet disc A and the magnet disc B, and the magnets are distributed opposite to the coils on the power generation disc assembly.

2. The power generation device that reduces power generation resistance according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bearing is arranged in a concentric circle at the center of the fixed frame and the inner gear ring or is embedded in a mortise and tenon mode and deviates from one side of the concentric circle.

3. The power generation device that reduces power generation resistance according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sun gear is in mortise joint or embedded outside the one-way bearing, and the sun gear is matched and cooperated with the plurality of planet pinions, the planetary gear train B and the one-way bearing; thus, the lenz resistance of the coil is partially converted into an urging force against the central axis through interaction with the magnet.

4. The power generation device that reduces power generation resistance according to claim 1, characterized in that: the width of the magnet is less than the width of the coil.

5. The power generation device that reduces power generation resistance according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that: the magnet can be replaced by a magnet exciting coil, so that the device is made into an excited power generation device.

6. The power generation device that reduces power generation resistance according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: the one-way bearing can be replaced by a one-way ratchet wheel.

7. The combined use of a power generation device with reduced power generation resistance according to any one of claims 1 to 6 and a battery, characterized in that: the system comprises a plurality of battery modules, a pulse charger and a controller; the pulse charger is matched with a special generating coil, the base frequency is adjustable, the pulse charger is adjusted according to the characteristics of power generation of the special coil, the charging frequency is adjusted according to the number of turns of the special coil, the resistance of the power generation device is minimum under the condition of the adjusted charging frequency, and meanwhile, the power generation resistance is reduced by combining two planetary gear trains.

8. The combined use of a power generation device with reduced power generation resistance and a battery according to claim 7, characterized in that: besides the electricity generated by the power generation device reaches proper current and voltage in a series-parallel connection mode, in addition, different coil plate frames can use insulated conducting wires or conducting plates to connect the electricity generated by the coil plate frames in series and in parallel and output the electricity by a reversing ring or a conducting ring, and then the electricity is output externally, a conducting wire row can rotate along with each combination of the power generation plates without influencing the efficiency, and the electricity can be generated after combination and output to a receiving device except the power generation plates in a wireless power transmission mode.

9. The combined use of a power generation device with reduced power generation resistance and a battery according to claim 7, characterized in that: the coil adopts a hollow iron core or no iron core or the lugs at the two ends of the coil are specially designed or a spacer disc is arranged between the coil and the lugs.

10. The combined use of a power generation device with reduced power generation resistance and a battery according to claim 9, characterized in that: the silicon steel sheet blocks with certain thickness are inlaid on the spacer disc, and the spacer disc can rotate, so that the change or reduction of the ferromagnetic resistance of the power generation coil and the change of power generation parameters are caused by the rotation of the coil due to the rotation of the spacer disc, and the optimal parameter output is adjusted by the power generation parameter adjusting and output controller or the pulse charging device.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a power generation device, in particular to a power generation device capable of reducing power generation resistance, and particularly relates to a combined application of the power generation device and a battery.

Background

The main purpose of the generator is to convert kinetic energy into electrical energy. The inside of the generator mainly utilizes mutual rotation between the coil and the magnet, namely when the magnet rotates through the coil, the magnetic field of the coil changes, and induction current is generated. Therefore, the generator can generate electricity by using the principle of electromagnetic induction to convert the work of power into electric energy.

The existing generators can be mainly classified into two types, the first type is an axial generator (such as a disk generator), and the second type is a radial generator (such as a cylindrical generator). Regardless of the type of generator, the known internal structure of the generator is mainly composed of a stator and a rotor, for example: the stator of the generator is provided with a plurality of coils, the rotor of the generator is provided with a plurality of magnets, the plurality of magnets are oppositely arranged at the periphery of the plurality of coils at intervals, when the rotor is driven, the plurality of magnets rotate relative to the coils, namely, the coils can generate induced current by utilizing mutual excitation between the magnets and the coils, and the effect of generating electricity by the generator is achieved.

However, the known generators suffer from the following drawbacks, for example:

the known generator is provided with a plurality of magnets in an N pole and S pole staggered arrangement mode (such as an array arrangement mode), so that each magnet only can correspond to a coil by a magnetic pole (such as an N pole or an S pole) on a single surface (end), and when the generator runs, the magnetic pole (such as the N pole or the S pole) on the single surface (end) of the magnet is often only used for mutual excitation with the coil, so that the generating efficiency of the known generator is not obvious; in addition, the magnetic poles (such as N pole or S pole) on one side (end) of the magnet are respectively excited with a coil, so that the generating efficiency of the conventional generator is not obvious.

Secondly, due to the above-mentioned drawbacks, if the power generation efficiency of the conventional generator is to be improved, the number of coils and magnets must be increased, which results in relatively increasing the volume, weight and cost of the generator; or the rotating speed of the rotor of the generator must be increased to improve the generating efficiency of the known generator.

When the known generator rotates, the coil tends to generate a counter current (ampere resistance), which in turn hinders the rotation speed of the rotor, so that the rotation resistance of the rotor increases.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a power generation device that reduces power generation resistance.

A power generation device capable of reducing power generation resistance comprises an internal gear disc assembly, a power generation disc assembly, a magnet disc A, a magnet disc B and a middle shaft; the internal gear disc assembly is fixed through an external support frame, and the internal gear disc assembly and the power generation disc assembly are buckled together; the magnet disc A and the magnet disc B are respectively arranged on two sides of the internal gear disc assembly and the power generation disc assembly; the middle shaft is sequentially connected with the magnet disc A, the internal gear disc assembly, the power generation disc assembly and the magnet disc B in series from left to right; a one-way bearing is sleeved between the power generation disc assembly and the middle shaft;

the internal gear disc assembly comprises a fixed frame, an internal gear ring and a bearing, the internal gear ring is fastened at the central position of the fixed frame through a bolt and a nut, and the bearing is embedded in the fixed frame;

the power generation disc assembly comprises a coil disc frame, a coil, a planetary gear train A and a plurality of pinions, wherein a plurality of gaps for placing the coil are uniformly formed in the periphery of the coil disc frame, fixing holes are uniformly formed in the periphery of the gaps, and the coil disc frame are fixed through bolts and nuts; the planetary gear train A is positioned on one side of the central position of the coil disc rack, the planetary gear train A comprises a sun gear, a plurality of planetary gears meshed with the sun gear and a plurality of connecting shafts for fixing the planetary gears, the other side of the central position of the coil disc rack of the connecting shafts is respectively and fixedly connected with a pinion, and the plurality of pinions are meshed with an inner gear ring of the inner gear disc rack to form a planetary gear train B;

a plurality of magnets are arranged on one side face of each of the magnet disc A and the magnet disc B, and the magnets are distributed opposite to the coils on the power generation disc assembly.

Furthermore, the bearing is arranged in a concentric circle at the center of the fixed frame and the inner gear ring or is embedded in a riveting way and deviates from one side of the concentric circle.

Furthermore, the sun gear is in mortise joint or embedded outside the one-way bearing, and the sun gear is matched and cooperated with the plurality of planet pinions, the planetary gear train B and the one-way bearing; thus, the lenz resistance of the coil is partially converted into an urging force against the central axis through interaction with the magnet.

Further, the width of the magnet is less than the width of the coil.

Furthermore, the number of the magnets is corresponding to the number of the coils, the number of the magnets can be one, two, three, four, five, six and the like,

furthermore, the number of the magnets and the number of the coils can be randomly combined, not uniformly and correspondingly placed; for example, the number of the coils is four, the number of the magnets is five, or the number of the coils is six, the number of the magnets is eight, and the like, the number of the coils and the number of the coils formed around the center point can be increased, so that the medium-sized and large-sized power generation device can be manufactured.

Further, the magnets may be arranged with N and S poles being the same, or with N and S poles being spaced apart.

Further, the magnet may be replaced with a field coil, so that the device is made into a field power generation device.

Further, the one-way bearing can be replaced by a one-way ratchet.

Further, the coil bobbin diameter can be increased by a fixed number of times or even more.

The invention also aims to provide a combined application of the power generation device for reducing power generation resistance and the battery, which comprises a plurality of battery modules, a pulse charger and a controller; the pulse charger is matched with a special generating coil, the base frequency is adjustable, the pulse charger is adjusted according to the characteristics of power generation of the special coil, the charging frequency is adjusted according to the number of turns of the special coil, the resistance of the power generation device is minimum under the condition of the adjusted charging frequency, and meanwhile, the power generation resistance is reduced by combining two planetary gear trains.

Furthermore, besides the electricity generated by the power generation device reaches proper current and voltage in a series-parallel connection mode, in addition, different coil disc frames can use conducting wires or conducting plates with insulation to connect the electricity generated by the coil disc frames in series-parallel connection with each other and output the electricity through a reversing ring or a conducting ring, and then the electricity is output externally, a conducting wire row can rotate along with each combination of the power generation discs without influencing efficiency, and the electricity can be generated after combination and output to a receiving device except the power generation discs in a wireless power transmission mode.

Furthermore, the coil adopts a hollow iron core or no iron core, or the lugs at the two ends of the coil are specially designed or a spacer disc is arranged between the coil and the lugs.

Furthermore, the silicon steel sheet blocks with certain thickness are inlaid on the spacer disc, and the spacer disc can rotate, so that the change or reduction of the ferromagnetic resistance of the power generation coil and the change of power generation parameters are caused by the rotation of the coil due to the rotation of the spacer disc, and the output of the optimized parameters is adjusted by the power generation parameters and an output controller or a pulse charging device.

The invention has the beneficial effects; the power generation device is independently applied to power generation, so that a large amount of energy can be saved, and the endurance mileage can be increased when the power generation device is applied to an automobile.

1. The device can be used as a power generation device to be made into equipment and power stations with different sizes and different power generation requirements, and can also be applied to the existing power stations such as solar energy, wind energy, sea waves, geothermal energy, garbage, tide and methane, so that the generated energy is greatly increased or the energy is saved.

2. Or the special coil and the specially adjusted pulse charging device can be combined to drive the combined battery by the reduced driving force to form a power generation device and a combined module of the battery to be arranged at the place where the power supply is applied, and the power generation device can be driven to rotate by the combination of the running inertia and the advancing driving force of the automobile when the combined module is applied to the automobile.

3. Because the power generation resistance of the power generation device is greatly reduced, the automobile can generate power while running, and the generated power is charged into the battery through the charging system for reducing the power generation resistance, so that the obtained result is that the running mileage of the automobile can be greatly increased, the experimental effect of the two-wheeled electric vehicle can be more than two times, and the electric vehicle can be increased by more times.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural sectional view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of one side of a planetary gear train A of the generator disc assembly.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a pinion side of the power generation disc assembly of the present invention

Fig. 4 is a block diagram of the combined application of the device and the battery of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a coil in embodiment 4 of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an iron core structure in embodiment 4 of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a structural sectional view of a coil in embodiment 4 of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a spacer disk in embodiment 4 of the present invention.

In the figure, 1-internal gear disc assembly, 2-power generation disc assembly, 3-magnet disc A, 4-magnet disc B, 5-middle shaft, 6-one-way bearing, 7-fixing frame, 8-internal gear ring, 9-bearing, 10-fixing hole, 11-coil disc frame, 12-coil, 13-planetary gear train A, 14-pinion, 15-notch, 16-magnet, 17-planetary gear train B, 18-sun gear, 19-planetary gear, 20-coupling shaft, 21-iron core lug, 22-spacer disc, 23-silicon steel sheet, 24-iron core hollow and 25-hollow position.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.