阅读说明：本技术 一种船舶电缆固定装置 (Boats and ships cable fixing device ) 是由 何秋平 宋现国 何昌盛 李清俊 王刘浏 阮蓉蓉 叶康 于 2020-12-25 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供一种应用于船舶电缆布置技术领域的船舶电缆固定装置,所述的船舶电缆固定装置的甲板贯穿件(3)上设置固定部件(6),固定部件(6)的连接部(8)位于弧形部(7)上端侧面,连接部(8)和弧形部(7)上端之间的间隙(13)卡装在甲板贯穿件(3)上,连接部(8)上的定位螺钉(9)顶靠在甲板贯穿件(3)上,弧形部(7)向电缆扁铁(2)方向延伸,船舶电缆(4)同时通过电缆扎带(5)固定在弧形部(7)上,本发明所述的船舶电缆固定装置,结构简单,能够对电缆扁铁和甲板贯穿件连接拐弯部位的电缆实现可靠固定,避免电缆在船舶运行过程中由于震动而损坏,可靠起到保护电缆的作用,从而提高船舶整体运行安全。(The invention provides a ship cable fixing device applied to the technical field of ship cable arrangement, wherein a fixing part (6) is arranged on a deck penetrating piece (3) of the ship cable fixing device, a connecting part (8) of the fixing part (6) is positioned on the side surface of the upper end of an arc-shaped part (7), a gap (13) between the connecting part (8) and the upper end of the arc-shaped part (7) is clamped on the deck penetrating piece (3), a positioning screw (9) on the connecting part (8) is abutted against the deck penetrating piece (3), the arc-shaped part (7) extends towards the direction of a cable flat iron (2), and a ship cable (4) is fixed on the arc-shaped part (7) through a cable tie (5) at the same time, the cable is reliably protected, and therefore the overall operation safety of the ship is improved.)

1. The utility model provides a boats and ships cable fixing device which characterized in that: ship cable fixing device include boats and ships deck (1), boats and ships deck (1) lower surface sets up cable band iron (2), still set up deck penetrating member (3) on boats and ships deck (1), boats and ships cable (4) are fixed on cable band iron (2) through cable ribbon (5), set up fixed part (6) on deck penetrating member (3), fixed part (6) are including arc portion (7) and connecting portion (8), connecting portion (8) are located arc portion (7) upper end side, clearance (13) between connecting portion (8) and arc portion (7) upper end clamp on deck penetrating member (3), set screw (9) top on connecting portion (8) are leaned on deck penetrating member (3), arc portion (7) extend to cable band iron (2) direction, boats and ships cable (4) are fixed on arc portion (7) through cable ribbon (5) simultaneously.

2. The marine vessel cable fixing device of claim 1, wherein: the arc-shaped part (7) and the connecting part (8) of the fixing part (6) are arranged to be of a Y-shaped structure, and a positioning screw (9) is screwed in each threaded hole arranged according to the gap on the connecting part (8).

3. The marine vessel cable fixing device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: arc portion (7) and connecting portion (8) of fixed part (6) be the plate structure, set up via hole (10) on arc portion (7), two via holes (10) are passed in every cable tie (5).

4. The marine vessel cable fixing device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the lower part of a cable band iron (2) at the lower part of a ship deck (1) of the ship cable fixing device is provided with a through hole (10), and each cable tie (5) penetrates through the two through holes (10).

5. The marine vessel cable fixing device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: when the ship cable (4) is fixed, the ship cable (4) is set to be a structure which can be attached to the cable flat iron (2) to bypass the fixing part (6) and then penetrate through the deck penetrating piece (3).

6. The marine vessel cable fixing device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: when a gap (13) between the connecting part (8) and the upper end of the arc-shaped part (7) is clamped on the deck penetrating piece (3), the inner surface of the connecting part (8) is attached to the outer surface of the deck penetrating piece (3), and the inner surface of the arc-shaped part (7) is attached to the inner surface of the deck penetrating piece (3).

7. The marine vessel cable fixing device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the outer surface of the arc-shaped part (7) of the fixed part (6) is also provided with a cable guide groove.

8. The marine vessel cable fixing device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the connecting part (8) of the fixing part (6) comprises a horizontal plate part (11) and a vertical plate part (12), and the horizontal plate part (11) and the vertical plate part (12) are of L-shaped structures.

9. The marine vessel cable securing device of claim 8, wherein: the fixing part (6) is characterized in that the horizontal plate piece (11) and the vertical plate piece (12) are of an integrated structure, one end of the horizontal plate piece (11) is connected with the arc-shaped part (7) in a welding mode, the other end of the horizontal plate piece (11) and the lower end of the vertical plate piece (12) are of an integrated structure, and a positioning screw (9) is screwed in each threaded hole arranged in a clearance mode on the vertical plate piece (12).

10. The marine vessel cable securing device of claim 9, wherein: the arc-shaped part (7) of the fixing part (6) is connected with the connecting part (8) in a welding way.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of ship cable arrangement, and particularly relates to a ship cable fixing device.

Background

In the running process of the ship, the water flow, the wind power and the electromechanical equipment of the ship can generate vibration, and the cable is fixed on the steel structure, so that the relative motion between the cable and the fixing device is easy to generate due to the vibration to damage the cable, and the ship has serious potential safety hazard in the running process.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: the ship cable fixing device is simple in structure, can reliably fix the cable at the connecting and turning position of the cable flat iron and the deck penetrating piece, avoids damage of the cable due to vibration in the ship running process, and reliably plays a role in protecting the cable, so that the whole running safety of a ship is improved.

To solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:

the invention relates to a ship cable fixing device which comprises a ship deck, wherein a cable flat iron is arranged on the lower surface of the ship deck, a deck penetrating piece is further arranged on the ship deck, a ship cable is fixed on the cable flat iron through a cable tie, a fixing part is arranged on the deck penetrating piece, the fixing part comprises an arc-shaped part and a connecting part, the connecting part is positioned on the side surface of the upper end of the arc-shaped part, a gap between the connecting part and the upper end of the arc-shaped part is clamped on the deck penetrating piece, a positioning screw on the connecting part abuts against the deck penetrating piece, the arc-shaped part extends towards the direction of the cable flat iron, and the ship cable is fixed on the arc-shaped part through the cable tie.

The arc-shaped part and the connecting part of the fixing part are arranged to be of a Y-shaped structure, and a positioning screw is screwed in each threaded hole arranged on the connecting part according to the clearance.

The arc portion and the connecting portion of the fixing part are plate structures, through holes are formed in the arc portion, and each cable tie penetrates through the two through holes.

The lower part of the cable band iron at the lower part of the ship deck of the ship cable fixing device is provided with through holes, and each cable tie penetrates through the two through holes.

When the ship cable is fixed, the ship cable is arranged to be of a structure which can be attached to the cable flat iron 2 to bypass the fixing part and then penetrate through the deck penetrating piece.

When the gap between the connecting part and the upper end of the arc-shaped part is clamped on the deck penetrating piece, the inner surface of the connecting part is attached to the outer surface of the deck penetrating piece, and the inner surface of the arc-shaped part is attached to the inner surface of the deck penetrating piece.

The outer surface of the arc-shaped part of the fixed part is also provided with a cable guide groove.

The connecting part of the fixing part comprises a horizontal plate part and a vertical plate part, and the horizontal plate part and the vertical plate part are of L-shaped structures.

The fixing component is of an integrated structure of a horizontal plate and a vertical plate, one end of the horizontal plate is connected with the arc-shaped part in a welding mode, the other end of the horizontal plate is of an integrated structure with the lower end of the vertical plate, and a positioning screw is screwed in each threaded hole arranged in a clearance mode on the vertical plate.

The arc-shaped part of the fixing part is connected with the connecting part in a welding way.

By adopting the technical scheme of the invention, the following beneficial effects can be obtained:

according to the ship cable fixing device, after a ship cable extends to a deck penetrating piece from a cable flat iron below a non-watertight ship deck, the cable penetrates through the deck penetrating piece to extend to the position above the deck. Since the non-watertight deck penetration does not require grouting for sealing, the cable is not fixed at the corner where the flat iron and the deck penetration are connected, and the cable is easily damaged at the lower edge of the deck penetration due to relative movement caused by the vibration of the ship. The structure of the invention is that a fixing part is arranged at the lower part of the deck penetrating piece, the cable extends along the arc part of the fixing part to the direction of the deck penetrating piece, the cable is fixed on the arc part, and the fixing part is fixedly connected with the deck penetrating piece through a positioning screw. Like this, in the cable process of putting, when the cable extends from band iron and deck through-member connection position of turning round, effectively fixed guide cable avoids cable wear to damage the problem. Therefore, the device can effectively prevent the cable from being damaged when the cable is pulled and released and in the later operation process of the ship. Meanwhile, the device can be manufactured in batches and can be repeatedly disassembled and assembled for use, so that a large amount of production cost is saved for shipyards. The ship cable fixing device is simple in structure and low in cost, can reliably fix the cable at the connecting turning part of the cable flat iron and the deck penetrating piece, avoids the cable from being damaged due to vibration in the ship running process, and reliably plays a role in protecting the cable, so that the overall running safety of a ship is improved.

Drawings

The contents of the description and the references in the drawings are briefly described as follows:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a marine cable fixing device according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a fixing member of the marine cable fixing device according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the mounting member of the marine cable mounting apparatus of FIG. 2;

in the drawings are labeled: 1. a vessel deck; 2. cable flat iron; 3. a deck penetration; 4. a marine cable; 5. a cable tie; 6. a fixing member; 7. an arc-shaped portion; 8. a connecting portion; 9. a set screw; 10. a via hole; 11. a horizontal plate member; 12. a vertical plate; 13. a gap.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, such as the shapes and structures of the components, the mutual positions and connection relations among the components, the functions and operation principles of the components, will be made by referring to the accompanying drawings and the description of the embodiments:

as shown in the attached drawings 1-3, the invention relates to a ship cable fixing device, which comprises a ship deck 1, wherein a cable flat iron 2 is arranged on the lower surface of the ship deck 1, a deck penetrating piece 3 is further arranged on the ship deck 1, a ship cable 4 (cable) is fixed on the cable flat iron 2 through a cable tie 5, a fixing part 6 is arranged on the deck penetrating piece 3, the fixing part 6 comprises an arc-shaped part 7 and a connecting part 8, the connecting part 8 is positioned on the side surface of the upper end of the arc-shaped part 7, a gap 13 between the connecting part 8 and the upper end of the arc-shaped part 7 is clamped on the deck penetrating piece 3, a positioning screw 9 on the connecting part 8 abuts against the deck penetrating piece 3, the arc-shaped part 7 extends towards the cable flat iron 2, and the ship cable 4 is fixed on the arc-shaped part 7 through the cable tie 5. Above-mentioned structure provides a boats and ships cable fixing device to the problem that exists among the prior art. After the vessel cables 4 have been extended from the cable flats 2 below the non-watertight vessel deck 1 to the deck penetrations 3, the cables 4 are extended through the deck penetrations 3 to above the vessel deck 1. Since the non-watertight deck penetration 3 does not need to be grouted for sealing, the cable is not fixed at the turning part where the cable flat iron 2 and the deck penetration 3 are connected, and the ship cable is easily damaged at the lower edge of the deck penetration 3 due to relative movement caused by ship vibration. The device of the invention is characterized in that a fixing part 6 is arranged at the lower part of a deck penetrating piece 3, a ship cable extends along the arc part of the fixing part towards the direction of the deck penetrating piece 3, the ship cable is fixed on the arc part 7, and the fixing part 6 is fixedly connected with the deck penetrating piece 3 through a positioning screw 9. Like this, in the drawing and putting boats and ships cable in-process, when boats and ships cable 4 extends from cable band iron 2 and deck penetrating member 3 connection position of turning round, effectively fixed guide boats and ships cable avoids cable and deck penetrating member to take place wearing and tearing and the problem of damaging appears. Therefore, the device can effectively prevent the cable from being damaged when the cable is pulled and released and in the later operation process of the ship. Meanwhile, the device can be manufactured in batches and can be repeatedly disassembled and assembled for use, so that a large amount of production cost is saved for shipyards. The ship cable fixing device is simple in structure, can reliably fix the cable at the connecting and turning position of the cable flat iron and the deck penetrating piece, avoids the cable from being damaged due to vibration in the ship running process, and reliably plays a role in protecting the cable, so that the overall running safety of a ship is improved.

The arc-shaped part 7 and the connecting part 8 of the fixing part 6 are arranged to be of a Y-shaped structure, and a positioning screw 9 is screwed in each threaded hole arranged on the connecting part 8 according to the clearance. By the structure, the fixing part can be conveniently and reliably connected with the lower part of the deck penetrating piece, and the fixing part is very convenient to disassemble. After the fixed part is connected, the fixed part extends to 2 direction arcs of cable band iron for the boats and ships cable that the cable band iron direction was put is drawn, can laminate arc portion and extend to deck through-member direction, can fix in arc portion moreover, realizes the cable location, then passes the deck through-member. Like this, boats and ships cable can not contact with deck penetration piece lower extreme, effectively avoids wearing and tearing.

The arc-shaped portion 7 and the connecting portion 8 of the fixing part 6 are both plate structures, through holes 10 are formed in the arc-shaped portion 7, and each cable tie 5 penetrates through the two through holes 10. Above-mentioned structure, the quantity of the cable that extends as required sets up via hole quantity, and per two via holes are a set of for pass a cable ribbon, and this cable ribbon effectively fixes spacing boats and ships cable, realizes fixedly.

The lower part of the cable band iron 2 at the lower part of the ship deck 1 of the ship cable fixing device is provided with a through hole 10, and each cable tie 5 penetrates through the two through holes 10. Above-mentioned structure, boats and ships cable is when passing through the cable band iron, and the same cooperation through cable ribbon and via hole realizes that the cable is fixed.

When the ship cable 4 is fixed, the ship cable 4 is arranged to be a structure which can be attached to the cable flat iron 2 to bypass the fixing part 6 and then pass through the deck penetrating piece 3. Above-mentioned structure, when boats and ships cable passed deck penetration piece, was laminating arc portion extension, and can not contact deck penetration piece lower extreme, consequently, effectively realize cable guide and location, avoid taking place the wearing and tearing problem and appear.

When the gap 13 between the connecting part 8 and the upper end of the arc-shaped part 7 is clamped on the deck penetrating member 3, the inner surface of the connecting part 8 is attached to the outer surface of the deck penetrating member 3, and the inner surface of the arc-shaped part 7 is attached to the inner surface of the deck penetrating member 3. According to the structure, the gap is used for being clamped at the lower part of the deck penetrating piece, the positioning screws are arranged in a plurality of positions and used for fixing the fixing part and the deck penetrating piece, the fixing part is prevented from falling off, and the cable is reliably fixed on the arc-shaped part of the fixing part. The outer surface of the arc-shaped part 7 of the fixed part 6 is also provided with a cable guide groove. The cable guiding groove is of a concave structure and used for enabling the cable to contract in the cable guiding groove and being reliably protected.

The connecting part 8 of the fixing part 6 comprises a horizontal plate part 11 and a vertical plate part 12, and the horizontal plate part 11 and the vertical plate part 12 are of L-shaped structures. The horizontal plate 11 and the vertical plate 12 of the fixing part 6 are of an integrated structure, one end of the horizontal plate 11 is connected with the arc part 7 in a welding mode, the other end of the horizontal plate 11 and the lower end of the vertical plate 12 are of an integrated structure, and a positioning screw 9 is screwed in each threaded hole arranged on the vertical plate 12 according to gaps.

The arc-shaped part 7 of the fixing part 6 is connected with the connecting part 8 in a welding way.

According to the ship cable fixing device, after a ship cable extends to a deck penetrating piece from a cable flat iron below a non-watertight ship deck, the cable penetrates through the deck penetrating piece to extend to the position above the deck. Since the non-watertight deck penetration does not require grouting for sealing, the cable is not fixed at the corner where the flat iron and the deck penetration are connected, and the cable is easily damaged at the lower edge of the deck penetration due to relative movement caused by the vibration of the ship. The structure of the invention is that a fixing part is arranged at the lower part of the deck penetrating piece, the cable extends along the arc part of the fixing part to the direction of the deck penetrating piece, the cable is fixed on the arc part, and the fixing part is fixedly connected with the deck penetrating piece through a positioning screw. Like this, in the cable process of putting, when the cable extends from band iron and deck through-member connection position of turning round, effectively fixed guide cable avoids cable wear to damage the problem. Therefore, the device can effectively prevent the cable from being damaged when the cable is pulled and released and in the later operation process of the ship. Meanwhile, the device can be manufactured in batches and can be repeatedly disassembled and assembled for use, so that a large amount of production cost is saved for shipyards. The ship cable fixing device is simple in structure and low in cost, can reliably fix the cable at the connecting turning part of the cable flat iron and the deck penetrating piece, avoids the cable from being damaged due to vibration in the ship running process, and reliably plays a role in protecting the cable, so that the overall running safety of a ship is improved.

The present invention has been described in connection with the accompanying drawings, and it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed, but is intended to cover various modifications, changes and equivalents of the embodiments of the invention, and its application to other applications without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.