Tobacco leaf grading operation table capable of being automatically cleaned
阅读说明:本技术 一种能够自动清洁的烟叶分级操作台 (Tobacco leaf grading operation table capable of being automatically cleaned ) 是由 董世良 石刚 何结望 魏敏 刘峰峰 刘剑峰 于 2020-07-10 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种能够自动清洁的烟叶分级操作台。包括:传送带、刮刀、转动轮,传送带与转动轮接触一侧的下方设置有迎合部,迎合部与传送带贴合,迎合部与传送带贴合位置的前端开设有用以安装刮刀的安装座,刮刀与安装座之间通过转轴连接,刮刀的刀身外侧与安装座之间设置有伸缩装置,刮刀的刀身内侧弧度能够贴合传送带与转动轮的接触位置,当迎合部与传送带贴合时,刮刀在伸缩装置的推动下能够转动到与传送带贴合的位置,刮刀的前端设置有球形的无锋部,使得当传送带随转动轮一起转动时,无锋部能够压住传送带平整进入刮刀的刀刃部区域,清理传送带的外表面。本发明以传送带作为台面,可往复循环使用,快速更换新的台面以满足工作需求。(The invention discloses a tobacco leaf grading operation table capable of being automatically cleaned. The method comprises the following steps: the conveyer belt, the scraper, the rotation wheel, the conveyer belt is provided with the portion of catering to with the below of rotating wheel contact one side, the portion of catering to and the laminating of conveyer belt, the mount pad that is used for installing the scraper is offered with the front end of conveyer belt laminating position to the portion of catering to, be connected through the pivot between scraper and the mount pad, be provided with the telescoping device between the blade outside of scraper and the mount pad, the inboard radian of the blade of scraper can laminate the conveyer belt and rotate the contact position of wheel, when the portion of catering to laminate with the conveyer belt, the scraper can rotate the position with the conveyer belt laminating under the promotion of telescoping device, the front end of scraper is provided with spherical no front portion, make when the conveyer belt rotates along with the rotation wheel, no front portion can push down the conveyer belt and level the cutting part region who gets into the scraper, clear up the. The conveying belt is used as the table top, the conveying belt can be used in a reciprocating and circulating mode, and a new table top is replaced quickly to meet the working requirements.)
1. A tobacco leaf grading console that can self-cleaning, its characterized in that includes: the conveying belt (1), the scraper (2) and the rotating wheel (3) are used as a table board, the conveying belt (1) is sleeved on the rotating wheel (3), a meeting part (5) is arranged below one side of the conveying belt (1) and the rotating wheel (3) in contact, the meeting part (5) is attached to the conveying belt (1), a mounting seat used for mounting the scraper (2) is arranged at the front end of the meeting part (5) and the attaching position of the conveying belt (1), the root of the scraper (2) is connected with the mounting seat through a rotating shaft, a telescopic device (21) is arranged between the outer side of a scraper body of the scraper (2) and the mounting seat, the radian of the inner side of the scraper body of the scraper (2) can be attached to the contact position of the conveying belt (1) and the rotating wheel (3), and when the meeting part (5) is attached to the conveying belt (1), scraper (2) are in can rotate under the promotion of telescoping device (21) with the position of conveyer belt (1) laminating, the front end of scraper (2) is provided with spherical no front (22), makes to work as conveyer belt (1) is followed when rotating wheel (3) and rotating together, no front (22) can be pushed down conveyer belt (1) levels and gets into the cutting edge portion (23) region of scraper (2), the clearance the surface of conveyer belt (1).
2. An automatically cleanable tobacco leaf staging console according to claim 1, further comprising a storage bin (10) and a power device (7), the storage bin (10) being located below the scraper (2), the power device (7) providing rotational power to the rotating wheel (3).
3. The tobacco leaf grading operation table capable of automatically cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that the blade part (23) of the scraper (2) is V-shaped, a plurality of groups of the scrapers (2) are arranged in front and back, and the blade part (23) and the no-sharp part (22) are arranged in a staggered manner.
4. The automatic cleaning tobacco leaf grading operation table according to claim 3, characterized in that the rotating wheel (3) is connected with the base through a fixed rod (31), and the fixed rod (31) is provided with a limit block (32) for abutting against the edge of the two sides of the rotating wheel (3) which is not covered by the conveyor belt (1).
5. The tobacco leaf grading operation table capable of being automatically cleaned according to claim 1, further comprising a cleaning roller (4), wherein a rotating shaft (41) of the cleaning roller (4) is linked with a rotating shaft core of the rotating wheel (3), the rotating directions are consistent, and two ends of the rotating shaft (41) are rotatably connected with the side wall of the base.
6. A self-cleaning tobacco staging station according to claim 1 further comprising a housing (61) for enclosing internal devices, the housing (61) being spaced above the countertop and outside the conveyor (1).
7. A self-cleaning tobacco staging console according to claim 1 further comprising a suction device (8), the suction device (8) being located on the right and powered by the power device (7), the suction opening of the suction device (8) being aligned with the conveyor (1).
8. The automatic cleaning tobacco leaf grading operation table according to claim 1, characterized in that a bearing platform (6) is arranged below the conveyor belt (1), frames (9) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bearing platform (6), and the frames (9) and the bearing platform (6) can be detached.
9. The tobacco grading operation table according to claim 8, characterized in that the frame (9) is provided with a limiting member (91), the limiting member (91) is located above the conveyor belt (1), and the frame (9), the limiting member (91) and the bearing platform (6) wrap the two side edges of the conveyor belt (1).
10. A self-cleaning tobacco staging station according to claim 1 wherein the outer surface of the conveyor (1) is provided with a teflon coating.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of tobacco leaf grading, in particular to a tobacco leaf grading operation table capable of being automatically cleaned.
Background
Tobacco leaf grading is the basis and key for tobacco leaf purchasing and tobacco leaf sample preparation. The tobacco leaf grading has certain requirements on the environmental light, the change of the environmental light can influence the judgment of the tobacco leaf grading result, and under the condition of certain environmental light, the included angle between the surface of the tobacco leaf and the light during grading also has certain influence on the judgment result of the tobacco leaf grading.
Currently, tobacco leaf grading is mainly carried out in farmer homes, purchasing stations and tobacco leaf grading rooms. When the tobacco leaves are classified at peasant households, the tobacco leaves are generally placed on the ground or a short table, and the tobacco leaves are horizontally placed; when the tobacco leaves are placed on the ground or a purchasing line, the tobacco leaves are also placed horizontally; when the sample is prepared in the tobacco leaf grading chamber, the tobacco leaves are generally placed on a table with a certain height and are also horizontally placed. The included angle between the vertical direction of the tobacco leaf surface and the light is basically 0 degree. Under an ideal condition, the included angle between the vertical direction of the surface of the tobacco leaf and the light ray is 0-45 degrees, the included angle between the desktop and the horizontal plane is not more than 30 degrees in consideration of actual conditions and YC/T291-2009 regulations, and accurate judgment of the grade of the tobacco leaf is facilitated. Meanwhile, under the condition that the tobacco leaves are tiled on the ground or placed on a horizontal desktop to work, people need to hook the heads to work, the time is long, people are easy to fatigue, the energy consumption is high, the judgment of the tobacco leaf grading result can be interfered to a certain extent, and the working efficiency is reduced.
On piece and the tobacco leaf grading platform can be remained to the tobacco leaf grading in-process, the staff just can continue to work after needing to clear up the mesa, and the mesa of fixed setting all needs to be laboured and wastes manpower, material resources at every turn to clear up the installation gap at mesa and edge still not necessarily.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a tobacco leaf grading operation table capable of being automatically cleaned, which can automatically clean residual scraps on a table top, quickly replace the table top and save manpower and material resources.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problem is to provide a tobacco leaf grading operation table capable of being automatically cleaned, which comprises the following steps: the conveyer belt, the scraper, the rotating wheel are used as the mesa, the conveyer belt cover is established on the rotating wheel, the conveyer belt with the below of rotating wheel contact one side is provided with the meeting portion, the meeting portion with the conveyer belt laminating, the meeting portion with the mount pad that is used for installing the scraper is offered to the front end of conveyer belt laminating position, the scraper root with be connected through the pivot between the mount pad, the blade outside of scraper with be provided with telescoping device between the mount pad, the inboard radian of blade of scraper can laminate the contact position of conveyer belt with the rotating wheel, when the meeting portion with the conveyer belt laminating, the scraper can rotate under the promotion of telescoping device with the position of conveyer belt laminating, the front end of scraper is provided with spherical no front portion, make when the conveyer belt along with the rotating wheel rotates together, the no-sharp part can press the conveyor belt to enter the scraper smoothly, so that the outer surface of the conveyor belt is cleaned.
Further, the scraper device further comprises a storage box and a power device, wherein the storage box is located below the scraper, and the power device provides rotating power for the rotating wheel.
Further, the cutting edge portion of scraper is "V" type, sets up the multiunit around the scraper, cutting edge portion with no sharp portion crisscross the setting.
Furthermore, the rotating wheel is connected with the base through a fixed rod, and a limit block is arranged on the fixed rod and used for abutting against the edges, not covered by the conveyor belt, of the two sides of the rotating wheel.
Furthermore, still include clean gyro wheel, the axis of rotation of clean gyro wheel with the pivot linkage of rotating the wheel, the rotation direction is unanimous, the both ends of axis of rotation are connected with the lateral wall rotation of base.
Furthermore, the rotary table further comprises a shell for packaging the internal device, two ends of the rotary shaft are inserted into the shell, and a gap is reserved between the shell and the conveyor belt on the working table surface.
Furthermore, the device also comprises a dust suction device, wherein the power device is used for providing power for the dust suction device positioned on the right side, and a dust suction port of the dust suction device is aligned with the conveyor belt.
Further, a bearing platform is arranged below the conveyor belt, frames are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bearing platform, and the frames and the bearing platform can be detached.
Further, the frame is provided with the locating part, the locating part is located the conveyer belt top, the frame the locating part, cushion cap parcel the both sides border of conveyer belt.
Furthermore, a polytetrafluoroethylene coating is arranged on the outer surface of the conveyor belt.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. the table top which is fixedly used is abandoned, the conveyor belt is used as the table top, the table top can be used in a reciprocating and circulating mode, a new table top is replaced quickly to meet the working requirement, and the conveyor belt is cleaned conveniently by the cleaning device; cleaning the outer surface of the conveyor belt for multiple times by using a cleaning roller to remove larger residues, deeply cleaning fine scraps on the surface of the conveyor belt by using a scraper combination, finally performing dust collection operation on the dust, the scraps and the like which are possibly remained or fallen on the conveyor belt when the conveyor belt is used as a table top next time, removing other dust and scraps on the conveyor belt, then using the conveyor belt as the table top, and rotating the conveyor belt to a bearing table. 2. The scraper sets up no sharp portion and is used for further leveling the conveyer belt that gets into the cutting edge part region, and blade, the cutting edge of scraper are the arc setting and combine the radian unanimity that rotates the wheel position with the conveyer belt to avoid the scraper to harm the conveyer belt. 3. The outer surface of the conveyor belt can be added with a polytetrafluoroethylene coating, so that the requirement of the tobacco grading laboratory on a workbench is met, and the further smooth outer surface can be more easily separated from scraps, dust and the like.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall side view of a self-cleaning tobacco staging station according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an overall top view of a tobacco staging console capable of automatic cleaning in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line A in FIG. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a scraper assembly of a tobacco grading operating table capable of automatic cleaning according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a side view of a scraper of a tobacco grading console capable of automatic cleaning according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure at D in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure at E in fig. 8 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a conveyor belt; 2. a scraper; 3. a rotating wheel; 4. cleaning the roller; 5. a catering section; 6. a bearing platform; 7. a power plant; 8. a dust collection device; 9. a frame; 10. a storage box; 21. a telescoping device; 22. no sharp edge part; 23. a knife edge part; 31. fixing the rod; 32. a limiting block; 41. a rotating shaft; 61. a housing; 91. and a limiting member.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention and the technical solutions in the prior art, the following description will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary of the invention and that other drawings and embodiments can be derived by those skilled in the art without undue burden. The designation of the design orientation merely indicates the relative positional relationship between the respective members, not the absolute positional relationship.
According to the relevant specification for the table in YC/T291-2009, the height of the table: the distance between the wrist and the ground is 800 mm-1050 mm, which is the height between the wrist and the ground when a worker stands and the arm naturally droops under the common condition. If the seat is equipped, the relative height between the height of the seat and the working table top is 250 mm-350 mm. The color of the table should be N7.3 and the table top should have diffuse reflectance properties. If the table is tilted, the tilt angle should not be greater than 30 °. In the embodiment of the invention, the height of the workbench is implemented according to the specification, whether the workbench is provided with a seat or not can be equipped according to the actual situation, the color of the workbench needs to carry out corresponding treatment on the
In the embodiment of the present invention, the shading in fig. 6 and 7 is only to distinguish the structural characteristics and the positional relationship.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the embodiment of the present invention may be divided into three regions, which are a cleaning region, a working region, and a power region from left to right. Wherein the cleaning area is responsible for cleaning and collecting the debris; the working area is used for screening and grading the workers; the power region provides the associated power.
The invention relates to a tobacco leaf grading operation table capable of automatically cleaning, which comprises: the utility model relates to a table board, which comprises a conveying belt 1 used as a table board, a scraper 2 and a rotating wheel 3, wherein the conveying belt 1 is sleeved on the rotating wheel 3, a meeting part 5 is arranged below one side of the contact of the conveying belt 1 and the rotating wheel 3, the meeting part 5 is attached to the conveying belt 1, a mounting seat for mounting the scraper 2 is arranged at the front end of the attaching position of the meeting part 5 and the conveying belt 1, the root of the scraper 2 is connected to the mounting seat through a rotating shaft, a telescopic device 21 is arranged between the outer side of a scraper body of the scraper 2 and the mounting seat, the inner side radian of the scraper body of the scraper 2 can be attached to the contact position of the conveying belt 1 and the rotating wheel 3, when the meeting part 5 is attached to the conveying belt 1, the scraper 2 can be driven by the telescopic device 21 to rotate to the attaching position of the conveying belt 1, the front end of the scraper 2 is provided with a spherical no front part, when the conveyor belt 1 rotates along with the rotating wheel 3, the no-sharp part 22 can press the conveyor belt 1 to flatly enter the area of the knife edge part 23 of the scraper 2, and the outer surface of the conveyor belt 1 is cleaned.
Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, and fig. 9. The
No front 22 can be designed to be spherical, and cutting edge portion 23 sets up with spherical tangent for
The
As a preferred embodiment, the scraper device further comprises a storage box 10 and a power device 7, wherein the storage box 10 is positioned below the
As a preferred embodiment, the blade portions 23 of the
As a preferred embodiment, the
As a preferred embodiment, the cleaning device further comprises a cleaning roller 4, a rotating shaft 41 of the cleaning roller 4 is linked with a rotating shaft core of the
As a preferred embodiment, the device further comprises a housing 61 for enclosing the internal devices, wherein the housing 61 is spaced from the outer surface of the
In a preferred embodiment, the device further comprises a dust suction device 8, the power device 7 is used for providing power for the dust suction device 8 at the right side, and a dust suction opening of the dust suction device 8 is aligned with the
In a preferred embodiment, a
As a preferred embodiment, the
As a preferred embodiment, the outer surface of the
The foregoing is a more detailed description of the invention in connection with specific preferred embodiments and it is not intended that the specific embodiments of the invention be limited to these descriptions. For those skilled in the art to which the invention pertains, several simple deductions or substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, and all shall be considered as belonging to the protection scope of the invention.
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