Household safety socket capable of automatically powering off

文档序号:1089391 发布日期:2020-10-20 浏览:35次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种可自动断电式的家用安全插座 (Household safety socket capable of automatically powering off ) 是由 熊亮 于 2020-06-08 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及电器开关插座设备技术领域,且公开了一种可自动断电式的家用安全插座,包括插座外壳、火线插口和零线插口,插座外壳正面中部的一侧设有火线插口,插座外壳正面中部的另一侧设有零线插口。该可自动断电式的家用安全插座,通过对火线连接导板Ⅰ、火线连接导板Ⅱ、零线连接导板Ⅰ和零线连接导板Ⅱ的设置,可以在该插座的内部将火线和零线分别设成两组断开的线路,致使火线插口或零线插口的单一插口都是处于断开的安全状态,配合火线插口和零线插口的结构设置,只有其同时插入插头时才会连通电路,进而有效地确保了婴幼儿在将细小的手指或金属导电体插入到插座中任意一插口上时都不会发生触电的现象,安全防护性能较高。(The invention relates to the technical field of electrical switch socket equipment, and discloses a household safety socket capable of automatically powering off. This but domestic safety socket of auto-power-off formula, through connecting baffle I to the live wire, baffle II is connected to the live wire, the zero wire is connected baffle I and zero wire and is connected the setting of baffle II, can establish the circuit of two sets of breakouts respectively with live wire and zero wire in the inside of this socket, cause the single socket of live wire socket or zero wire socket all to be in the safe state of disconnection, the structure setting of cooperation live wire socket and zero wire socket, just can the intercommunication circuit when only it inserts the plug simultaneously, and then ensured effectively that the infant can not take place the phenomenon of electrocuteeing on inserting tiny finger or metallic conductor on arbitrary socket in the socket, safety protection performance is higher.)

1. The utility model provides a but domestic safety socket of automatic outage formula, includes socket shell (1), live wire socket (2) and zero line socket (9), one side at socket shell (1) positive middle part is equipped with live wire socket (2), the opposite side at socket shell (1) positive middle part is equipped with zero line socket (9), and live wire socket (2) and zero line socket (9) are located same horizontal plane, its characterized in that: the top and the bottom of live wire socket (2) and zero line socket (9) are respectively four groups of fixed mounting have resilience frame (3), the top fixed mounting on live wire socket (2) right side has electrically conductive even board I (4), and the left middle part fixed mounting of live wire socket (2) has contact electrically conductive connecting rod I (5), the positive bottom of socket shell (1) is equipped with live wire connection baffle I (6), the right side of the positive top of socket shell (1) is equipped with live wire connection baffle II (7), and the top fixed mounting of live wire connection baffle II (7) has live wire joint (8), the middle part fixed mounting on zero line socket (9) right side has contact electrically conductive connecting rod II (10), the left bottom fixed mounting of zero line socket (9) has electrically conductive even board II (11), and the positive middle part fixed mounting of socket shell (1) has zero line connection baffle I (12), socket shell (1) positive top just is located zero line and connects directly over I (12) of baffle fixed mounting have the zero line to connect baffle II (13), the top fixed mounting that the zero line connected baffle II (13) has zero line to connect (14).

2. An auto-power-off home security outlet as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the conducting connecting plate I (4) is connected with the zero line through a guide plate II (13), the zero line through a guide plate I (12), the contact conducting connecting rod I (5) is connected with the live wire through a guide plate I (6), the contact conducting connecting rod II (10) is connected with the live wire through a guide plate I (6), and the electric shock gap between the conducting connecting plate II (11) and the zero line through a guide plate I (12) is smaller than half of the thickness of the plug copper sheet.

3. An auto-power-off home security outlet as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer structure of live wire socket (2) and zero line socket (9) all establishes into two parts about, and connects through resilience frame (3) transmission between its two parts.

4. An auto-power-off home security outlet as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the live wire socket (2) and the conductive connecting plate I (4) as well as the zero wire socket (9) and the contact conductive connecting rod II (10) are connected by adopting insulating rubber.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of electrical switch socket equipment, in particular to a household safety socket capable of automatically cutting off power.

Background

The socket is used as a necessary product for circuit communication and arrangement in daily life, the connection and disconnection between a circuit and a copper piece are mainly used for realizing the connection and disconnection of power supplies in various electric appliances, but because the indoor socket is convenient to use and attractive in the process of home decoration, the mounting position of the indoor socket is generally low, the coverage area of an electrode is small, the interest of infants is easily aroused in the domestic living environment, small fingers or metal conductors are inserted into the socket, the electrodes are touched by mistake to cause electric shock accidents, although a short-circuit protection mechanism is arranged on the circuit in the household electricity utilization, the electric shock accidents of the infants cannot be avoided at the moment when the electrodes are touched.

Therefore, in order to ensure the safe use of the socket, what adopted at present is to increase a set of protective housing outside the socket, cause the infant to open and guarantee that it can't touch the electrode of the socket, but the socket that sets up protective housing is very inconvenient when daily use, people are very easily forgotten to close the protective housing of socket because of carelessness in daily use, and can't guarantee that the infant can't open the protective housing of socket yet, cause the socket protective housing to be relatively poor to the applicable effect of infant's protection against electric shock, the safety protection performance is lower, increased the operating procedure of people when normally using the socket simultaneously, so, need a domestic safety socket urgently, under not changing original service condition, can prevent effectively that the infant from taking place the phenomenon of electric shock because of the mistake touches the electrode.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

The invention provides a household safety socket capable of automatically powering off, which has the advantages of convenience in use, automatic power-off when the socket is not used, no voltage generated by a single jack and high safety protection performance, and solves the problems that in order to ensure the safe use of the socket, a group of protective shells are added outside the socket at present, so that an infant cannot open the socket and cannot touch electrodes of the socket, but the socket provided with the protective shells is very inconvenient in daily use, people easily forget to close the protective shells of the socket due to carelessness in the daily use process and cannot ensure that the infant cannot open the protective shells of the socket, so that the application effect of the socket protective shells on electric shock prevention of the infant is poor, the safety protection performance is poor, and the operation of people in normal use is increased.

(II) technical scheme

The invention provides the following technical scheme: a household safety socket capable of automatically powering off comprises a socket shell, a live wire socket and a zero wire socket, wherein a live wire socket is arranged on one side of the front middle part of the socket shell, a zero wire socket is arranged on the other side of the front middle part of the socket shell, the live wire socket and the zero wire socket are positioned on the same horizontal plane, four groups of springback frames are respectively and fixedly installed at the top and the bottom of the live wire socket and the zero wire socket, a conductive connecting plate I is fixedly installed at the top of the right side of the live wire socket, a contact conductive connecting rod I is fixedly installed at the middle of the left side of the live wire socket, a live wire connecting guide plate I is arranged at the bottom of the front side of the socket shell, a live wire connecting guide plate II is arranged at the right side of the front top of the socket shell, a live wire connector is fixedly, the left bottom fixed mounting of zero line socket has electrically conductive even board II, and the positive middle part fixed mounting of socket shell has the zero line to connect baffle I, the positive top of socket shell just is located zero line and connects baffle I and directly over fixed mounting have zero line to connect baffle II, the top fixed mounting that baffle II was connected to the zero line has the zero line to connect.

Preferably, the conducting connecting plate I is connected with the zero line through a guide plate II, the zero line through a guide plate I, the conducting connecting rod I is connected with the live wire through a guide plate I, the conducting connecting rod II is connected with the live wire through a guide plate I, and the electric shock gap between the conducting connecting plate II and the zero line through a guide plate I is smaller than half of the thickness of the plug copper sheet.

Preferably, the external structures of the live wire socket and the zero wire socket are respectively arranged into a left part and a right part, and the two parts are in transmission connection through a rebound frame.

Preferably, the live wire socket and the conductive connecting plate I as well as the zero wire socket and the contact conductive connecting rod II are connected by adopting insulating rubber.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

this but domestic safety socket of auto-power-off formula, through connecting baffle I to the live wire, baffle II is connected to the live wire, the setting that baffle I and zero line connection baffle II are connected to the zero line, can establish into the circuit of two sets of breakouts respectively with live wire and zero line in the inside of this socket, the single socket that causes live wire socket or zero line socket all is the safe state that is in the disconnection, the structure setting of cooperation live wire socket and zero line socket, just can intercommunication circuit when only it inserts the plug simultaneously, and then ensured effectively that the infant can not take place the phenomenon of electrocuteeing when inserting tiny finger or metallic conductor on arbitrary socket in the socket, safety protection performance is higher, the reliability is better, and whole use is as an organic whole with ordinary socket without the difference, only need insert the plug on this socket.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the power-off structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the power-on structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the point A in FIG. 1.

In the figure: 1. a socket housing; 2. a live wire socket; 3. a rebound frame; 4. a conductive connecting plate I; 5. contacting the conductive connecting rod I; 6. the live wire is connected with the guide plate I; 7. the live wire is connected with a guide plate II; 8. a live wire connection; 9. a zero line socket; 10. contacting a conductive connecting rod II; 11. a conductive connecting plate II; 12. the zero line is connected with the guide plate I; 13. the zero line is connected with a guide plate II; 14. and a zero line joint.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a household safety socket capable of automatically cutting off power comprises a socket shell 1, a live wire socket 2 and a zero wire socket 9, wherein one side of the front middle part of the socket shell 1 is provided with the live wire socket 2, the other side of the front middle part of the socket shell 1 is provided with the zero wire socket 9, the live wire socket 2 and the zero wire socket 9 are positioned on the same horizontal plane, four groups of rebounding frames 3 are respectively and fixedly arranged at the top and the bottom of the live wire socket 2 and the zero wire socket 9, a conductive connecting plate i 4 is fixedly arranged at the top of the right side of the live wire socket 2, a contact conductive connecting rod i 5 is fixedly arranged at the middle of the left side of the live wire socket 2, a live wire connecting guide plate i 6 is arranged at the bottom of the front of the socket shell 1, a live wire connecting guide plate ii 7 is arranged at the right side of the front top of the socket shell 1, a live, the left bottom fixed mounting of zero line socket 9 has electrically conductive even board II 11, and socket shell 1 positive middle part fixed mounting has the zero line to connect baffle I12, and socket shell 1 positive top just is located zero line and connects baffle I12 directly over fixed mounting have zero line to connect baffle II 13, and the top fixed mounting that the zero line connects baffle II 13 has zero line to connect 14.

Wherein, to the live wire connecting guide I6, live wire connecting guide II 7, the setting that guide I12 and zero line connecting guide II 13 are connected to the zero line, can establish the circuit of two sets of breakouts respectively with live wire and zero line in the inside of this socket, cause live wire socket 2 or zero line socket 9's single socket all to be in the state of disconnection, only just can the intercommunication circuit when live wire socket 2 and zero line socket 9 insert the plug simultaneously, and then ensured effectively that the infant can not take place the phenomenon of electrocuteeing when inserting tiny finger or metallic conductor on certain socket in the socket, safety protection performance is higher, the reliability is better.

In this technical scheme, electrically conductive even board I4 is connected baffle II 13 and zero line with the zero line and is connected baffle I12, contact electrically conductive connecting rod I5 and live wire and is connected baffle I6, contact electrically conductive connecting rod II 10 and live wire and is connected baffle I6 and electrically conductive even board II 11 and zero line and is connected the clearance of electrocuteeing between baffle I12 and be less than half of plug copper sheet thickness.

Wherein, to the setting between the clearance and the plug copper sheet thickness between each circuit and live wire socket 2 and zero line socket 9 to this socket when inserting the plug, make the circuit between live wire and the zero line communicate effectively, and the phenomenon of contact failure can not appear.

In this technical scheme, live wire socket 2 and zero line socket 9's exterior structure all establishes into two parts about, and connects through resilience frame 3 transmission between its two parts.

The live wire socket 2 or the zero wire socket 9 is divided into a left part and a right part, so that when a plug is inserted into the socket, live wire and zero wire circuits in the socket can be effectively communicated, and when a certain socket is inserted into the socket, the socket always keeps a power-off state.

In the technical scheme, the connection between the live wire socket 2 and the conductive connecting plate I4 and the connection between the zero wire socket 9 and the contact conductive connecting rod II 10 are made of insulating rubber.

Wherein, to the setting that adopts insulating rubber to connect between live wire socket 2 and electrically conductive even board I4 and zero line socket 9 and the electrically conductive connecting rod II 10 of contact, can effectively stably break off the contact of live wire and zero line to prevent its phenomenon that this socket appears the short circuit when the switch-on circuit, further improved the safety protection performance of this socket.

The use method and the working principle of the embodiment are as follows:

when the plug is not inserted, the circuit is disconnected:

under the elastic action of the rebounding frame 3, the left part and the right part of the live wire socket 2 and the zero wire socket 9 move inwards and are abutted tightly, so that a line between the contact conductive connecting rod I5 and the live wire connecting guide plate I6, the zero wire connecting guide plate I12 and the zero wire joint 14, the live wire connecting guide plate I6 and the live wire connecting guide plate II 7, and the conductive connecting plate II 11 and the zero wire connecting guide plate I12 is disconnected, when an infant inserts a tiny finger or a metal conductor into the live wire socket 2 of the socket, even if the contact conductive connecting rod I5 and the live wire connecting guide plate I6 are contacted and communicated with each other, the live wire connecting guide plate I6 and the live wire connecting guide plate II 7 cannot be communicated with the live wire joint 8 due to the mutual disconnection, and an insulating rubber is connected between the conductive connecting plate I4 and the live wire socket 2, the live wire socket 2 can always keep a power-off safe state, when an infant inserts a small finger or a metal conductor into the zero line socket 9 of the socket, even if the live line connecting guide plate I6 and the live line connecting guide plate II 7 as well as the conductive connecting plate II 11 and the zero line connecting guide plate I12 are in mutual contact communication, the zero line connecting guide plate I12 and the zero line connecting guide plate II 13 cannot be communicated with the zero line joint 14 due to mutual disconnection, and the insulating rubber is connected between the zero line socket 9 and the contact conductive connecting rod II 10, so the zero line socket 9 can always keep a power-off safe state, and therefore, the household socket can always keep an absolute safe state;

when the plug is inserted and the circuit is communicated:

when a plug is inserted, under the extrusion action of a plug copper sheet, the left part and the right part of the live wire socket 2 and the zero wire socket 9 are respectively moved outwards, so that the live wire connecting guide plate I6 and the contact conductive connecting rod I5, the zero wire connecting guide plate I12 and the zero wire connecting guide plate II 13, the live wire connecting guide plate I6 and the live wire connecting guide plate II 7, and the zero wire connecting guide plate I12 and the zero wire connecting guide plate II 13 are contacted and communicated with each other, thereby ensuring that the current on the live wire joint 8 is transmitted to an electric appliance along the live wire connecting guide plate II 7, the live wire connecting guide plate I6 and the contact conductive connecting rod I5 and through the live wire socket 2, and the current loop of the electric appliance is transmitted to the conductive connecting plate II 11 through the zero wire socket 9, the zero wire connecting guide plate I12 and the zero wire connecting guide plate II 13 and then is communicated to the zero wire joint 14, the normal operation of the electric appliance is ensured.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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