阅读说明：本技术 生猪屠宰用束缚设备 (Restraint equipment for pig slaughtering ) 是由 唐金鹏 翟笃奇 于 2020-06-29 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及生猪屠宰用束缚设备,包括束缚箱以及前垫板,束缚箱后侧铰接连接有上坡架,所述束缚箱的前部安装有翻转推送组件；束缚箱上部焊接有呈水平方向均布排列有卡条；所述束缚箱上端覆盖有两块辅助板,每个辅助板均连接有联动杆,两个联动杆连接有滑移翻转控制组件。本发明使用方便,通过齿轮齿条的两种传动方式,控制辅助板进行旋转和滑动,并配合上坡架的翻转,实现对生猪进行多重限位,达到对生猪进行自动束缚的效果,不仅节省人力,而且使得生猪难以挣脱并便于屠宰。(The invention relates to restraint equipment for pig slaughtering, which comprises a restraint box and a front base plate, wherein the rear side of the restraint box is hinged with an uphill frame, and the front part of the restraint box is provided with a turnover pushing assembly; the upper part of the binding box is welded with clamping strips which are uniformly distributed and arranged in the horizontal direction; the upper end of the binding box is covered with two auxiliary plates, each auxiliary plate is connected with a linkage rod, and the two linkage rods are connected with a sliding and overturning control assembly. The automatic pig restraint device is convenient to use, the auxiliary plate is controlled to rotate and slide through two transmission modes of the gear and the rack, and the multiple limiting of the pigs is realized by matching with the overturning of the ascending frame, so that the effect of automatically restraining the pigs is achieved, the labor is saved, and the pigs are difficult to break loose and are convenient to slaughter.)

1. Live pig is slaughtered with constraint equipment, including constraint case (1) and preceding backing plate (14), constraint case (1) rear side is articulated to be connected with uphill frame (2), its characterized in that: the front part of the binding box (1) is provided with a turnover pushing assembly; the upper part of the binding box (1) is welded with clamping strips (20) which are uniformly distributed and arranged in the horizontal direction; the upper end of the binding box (1) is covered with two auxiliary plates (3), each auxiliary plate (3) is connected with a linkage rod (4), and the two linkage rods (4) are connected with a sliding and overturning control assembly.

2. The pig slaughtering and restraining device according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding and overturning control assembly comprises two control platforms (5) correspondingly arranged on the left side and the right side of a front base plate (14), and a front guide rail (6) and a rear guide rail (7) are arranged on the upper part of each control platform (5); the left side and the right side of the rear guide rail (7) are provided with sliding limiting blocks (8); all slidable mounting has rack (9) on back guide rail (7), rack (9) all mesh have install through the key spur gear (10) on corresponding gangbar (4).

3. The pig slaughtering and restraining device according to claim 2, wherein: the front guide rail (6) is provided with movable bearing seats (11) which are rotatably connected with corresponding linkage rods (4) in a sliding manner, each movable bearing seat (11) is hinged with a driving rod (12), and the lower ends of the two driving rods (12) are hinged with a lifting plate (13) together; the middle part of the front cushion plate (14) is provided with a guide rod (15) and a first hydraulic cylinder (16) connected with the lifting plate (13), and the guide rod (15) is vertically matched with the lifting plate (13) in a sliding manner.

4. The pig slaughtering and restraining device according to claim 1, wherein: the overturning pushing assembly comprises a second hydraulic cylinder (17) hinged and connected with the lower portion of the upward slope frame (2), the second hydraulic cylinder (17) is hinged and installed on the binding box (1), a jack is arranged on the upward slope frame (2), an L-shaped pressing plate (18) is installed in the jack in a sliding mode, and the pressing plate (18) is connected with a cylinder (19) installed in the upward slope frame (2).

5. The pig slaughtering and restraining device according to claim 4, wherein: the upward slope frame (2) is triangular; the cross section of each clamping strip (20) is semicircular.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of livestock slaughtering, in particular to a restraint device for pig slaughtering.

Background

Generally, during a pandemic, manually slaughtering pigs is prohibited in order to prevent virus abuse and human infection. The specific method is to drive the pigs to corresponding equipment, bind the pigs through the equipment, and then slaughter the pigs through slaughtering equipment, but with current equipment, all need manual assistance operation to carry out, and this can lead to when implementing, and the struggle of live pig easily causes the human body injury, therefore is very difficult to use.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to conveniently bind the live pigs before slaughtering, the invention provides a binding device for slaughtering the live pigs.

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:

the restraint equipment for pig slaughtering comprises a restraint box and a front base plate, wherein the rear side of the restraint box is hinged with an uphill frame, and the front part of the restraint box is provided with a turnover pushing assembly; the upper part of the binding box is welded with clamping strips which are uniformly distributed and arranged in the horizontal direction; the upper end of the binding box is covered with two auxiliary plates, each auxiliary plate is connected with a linkage rod, and the two linkage rods are connected with a sliding and overturning control assembly.

The sliding and overturning control assembly comprises two control platforms which are correspondingly arranged on the left side and the right side of the front base plate, and a front guide rail and a rear guide rail are arranged on the upper part of each control platform; the left side and the right side of the rear guide rail are both provided with sliding limiting blocks; all slidable mounting has the rack on the back guide rail, the rack all meshes has the spur gear of installing on the gangbar that corresponds through the key.

The front guide rails are respectively provided with a movable bearing seat which is rotationally connected with the corresponding linkage rod in a sliding way, each movable bearing seat is hinged with a driving rod, and the lower ends of the two driving rods are hinged with a lifting plate together; the middle part of the front base plate is provided with a guide rod and a first hydraulic cylinder connected with the lifting plate, and the guide rod is vertically matched with the lifting plate in a sliding manner.

The overturning pushing assembly comprises a second hydraulic cylinder hinged to the lower portion of the uphill frame, the second hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the binding box, a jack is arranged on the uphill frame, an L-shaped pressing plate is slidably mounted in the jack, and the pressing plate is connected with a cylinder mounted in the uphill frame.

The upward slope frame is triangular; the cross section of each clamping strip is semicircular. Namely, the upper end surface of the clamping strip is in a smooth arc shape.

In the invention, each linkage rod is welded on one side of the front end surface of the corresponding auxiliary plate, which is far away from the center of the binding box.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

the automatic pig restraint device is convenient to use, the auxiliary plate is controlled to rotate and slide through two transmission modes of the gear and the rack, and the multiple limiting of the pigs is realized by matching with the overturning of the ascending frame, so that the effect of automatically restraining the pigs is achieved, the labor is saved, and the pigs are difficult to break loose and are convenient to slaughter.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at I;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a left side view of the binding box, auxiliary plate, ramp and flip-pusher assembly;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view B-B of FIG. 1;

figure 6 is a top view of the tie down box.

In the figure: 1. a binding box; 2. an uphill rack; 3. an auxiliary plate; 4. a linkage rod; 5. a console; 6. a front guide rail; 7. a rear guide rail; 8. a sliding limiting block; 9. a rack; 10. a spur gear; 11. a movable bearing seat; 12. a drive rod; 13. a lifting plate; 14. a front base plate; 15. a guide bar; 16. a first hydraulic cylinder; 17. a second hydraulic cylinder; 18. pressing a plate; 19. a cylinder; 20. and (6) clamping the strip.

Detailed Description

In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be described more clearly and more completely with reference to the drawings in the following embodiments, and it is understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the present invention, rather than all of the present invention, and based on the embodiments, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive exercise are within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the restraint device for pig slaughtering comprises a restraint box 1 and a front cushion plate 14, wherein an uphill frame 2 is hinged to the rear side of the restraint box 1, and a turning pushing assembly is mounted at the front part of the restraint box 1; the upper part of the binding box 1 is welded with clamping strips 20 which are uniformly distributed and arranged in the horizontal direction; the upper end of the binding box 1 is covered with two auxiliary plates 3, each auxiliary plate 3 is connected with a linkage rod 4, and the two linkage rods 4 are connected with a sliding and overturning control assembly.

The sliding and overturning control assembly comprises two control platforms 5 correspondingly arranged on the left side and the right side of a front base plate 14, and a front guide rail 6 and a rear guide rail 7 are arranged on the upper part of each control platform 5; the left side and the right side of the rear guide rail 7 are provided with sliding limiting blocks 8; racks 9 are arranged on the rear guide rails 7 in a sliding mode, and straight gears 10 which are arranged on the corresponding linkage rods 4 through keys are meshed with the racks 9.

The front guide rails 6 are respectively provided with a movable bearing seat 11 which is rotationally connected with the corresponding linkage rod 4 in a sliding way, each movable bearing seat 11 is hinged with a driving rod 12, and the lower ends of the two driving rods 12 are hinged with a lifting plate 13; and a guide rod 15 and a first hydraulic cylinder 16 connected with the lifting plate 13 are arranged in the middle of the front cushion plate 14, and the guide rod 15 is vertically matched with the lifting plate 13 in a sliding manner.

The overturning pushing assembly comprises a second hydraulic cylinder 17 hinged to the lower portion of the ascending frame 2, the second hydraulic cylinder 17 is hinged to the binding box 1, a jack is arranged on the ascending frame 2, an L-shaped pressing plate 18 is slidably mounted in the jack, and the pressing plate 18 is connected with a cylinder 19 mounted in the ascending frame 2.

The uphill frame 2 is triangular; each of the clip strips 20 is semicircular in cross section. I.e. the upper end surface of the clamping strip 20 is in a smooth arc shape.

In the invention, each linkage rod 4 is welded on one side of the front end surface of the corresponding auxiliary plate 3, which is far away from the center of the binding box 1.

When the device is used specifically, the pigs are driven to the two auxiliary plates 3 through the upward slope frame 2 only by manpower.

Further, firstly, the lifting plate 13 is pushed upwards through the first hydraulic cylinder 16, under the transmission action of the two driving rods 12, the movable bearing seat 11, the linkage rod 4, the straight gear 10, the rack 9 and the corresponding auxiliary plate 3 slide in the direction away from the center of the binding box 1 rapidly, so that the pig legs fall into the binding box 1 or slide into the binding box 1 through the upper ends of the clamping strips 20 due to losing the support, and the bodies of the pigs are supported by the clamping strips 20 and are retained above the binding box 1.

Further, when the rack 9 slides to abut against the corresponding sliding limiting block 8, at this time, along with the continuous sliding of the linkage rod 4 and the spur gear 10, under the meshing action of the gear and the rack, the spur gear 10, the linkage rod 4 and the auxiliary plate 3 on the left side rotate counterclockwise, the spur gear 10, the linkage rod 4 and the auxiliary plate 3 on the right side rotate clockwise, that is, the two auxiliary plates 3 are turned from the horizontal state to the vertical state.

Furthermore, the lifting plate 13 is pulled downwards by the first hydraulic cylinder 16, and under the transmission action of the two driving rods 12, the movable bearing seat 11, the linkage rod 4, the straight gear 10, the rack 9 and the corresponding auxiliary plate 3 all slide towards the direction of the center of the bounding box 1 quickly, that is, the two vertical auxiliary plates 3 slide towards each other, so that the left and right limiting of the pig is realized.

Meanwhile, the second hydraulic cylinder 17 pushes the ascending frame 2 to rotate for a certain angle, and then the air cylinder 19 pushes the pressing plate 18 forwards, so that the pressing plate 18 is moved to be right above the pig, and the pig is limited at the upper side and the rear side.

The pig at this moment is because upside, rear side and left and right sides all receive spacingly for the pig is difficult to shake off, so realizes tying the live pig, conveniently slaughters.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.