阅读说明：本技术 一种具有减震功能的建筑设备 (Construction equipment with shock-absorbing function ) 是由 *** 于 2020-06-23 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明适用于建筑设备技术领域,提供了一种具有减震功能的建筑设备,包括顶板,所述顶板下端滑动连接有连接柱,连接柱下端设置有垂直减震装置,顶板左右两端下端分别固定连接有两个第一弹簧,两个第一弹簧下端分别固定连接有两个L型移动板,两个L型移动板下端分别开设有两个通孔,两个通孔内部活动连接有两个第一转动轴,两个第一转动轴向内一端分别设置有两个水平减震装置,两个水平减震装置下端设置有驱动行走装置。本发明实施例提供的一种具有减震功能的建筑设备,在运行中,振动不明显,设备本体晃动不严重,安全性高,利于人们的正常生活需求,给人们带来了极大的便捷。(The invention is suitable for the technical field of building equipment, and provides building equipment with a damping function, which comprises a top plate, wherein the lower end of the top plate is connected with a connecting column in a sliding manner, the lower end of the connecting column is provided with a vertical damping device, the lower ends of the left and right ends of the top plate are respectively and fixedly connected with two first springs, the lower ends of the two first springs are respectively and fixedly connected with two L-shaped moving plates, the lower ends of the two L-shaped moving plates are respectively provided with two through holes, two first rotating shafts are movably connected inside the two through holes, two horizontal damping devices are respectively arranged at the inward ends of the two first rotating shafts. The construction equipment with the shock absorption function provided by the embodiment of the invention has the advantages that in operation, the vibration is not obvious, the equipment body does not shake seriously, the safety is high, the normal life requirements of people are facilitated, and great convenience is brought to people.)

1. The utility model provides a construction equipment with shock-absorbing function, including roof (1), a serial communication port, roof (1) lower extreme sliding connection has spliced pole (12), spliced pole (12) lower extreme is provided with perpendicular damping device, two first springs (2) of both ends lower extreme difference fixedly connected with about roof (1), two L type movable plates (3) of two first spring (2) lower extremes difference fixedly connected with, two through-holes have been seted up respectively to two L type movable plates (3) lower extreme, the inside swing joint of two through-holes has two first axis of rotation (5), two inside one end of first axis of rotation (5) are provided with two horizontal damping device respectively, two horizontal damping device lower extremes are provided with the drive running gear.

2. The building equipment with the shock absorption function according to claim 1, wherein the vertical shock absorption device comprises a connecting plate (11), the middle position of the upper end of the connecting plate (11) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the connecting column (12), two L-shaped connecting rods (18) are respectively and fixedly connected with the two ends of the connecting plate (11), the two L-shaped connecting rods (18) are oppositely arranged in a convex shape, the upward ends of the two L-shaped connecting rods (18) are fixedly connected with the two ends of the connecting plate (11), the lower end positions of the two L-shaped connecting rods (18) are respectively provided with two connecting columns (4), and the two connecting columns (4) are respectively and slidably connected with the two L-shaped movable plates (3.

3. The construction equipment with shock absorption function according to claim 1, wherein the horizontal shock absorption device comprises two second connecting plates (7), the upper ends of the two second connecting plates (7) are respectively and rotatably connected with the two first rotating shafts (5), one sides of the two second connecting plates (7) opposite to the upper ends are respectively and fixedly connected with two second springs (6), the two second springs (6) are respectively and rotatably connected with the two first rotating shafts (5), one ends of the two second springs (6) opposite to each other are respectively and fixedly connected with two fixing blocks (19), the two fixing blocks (19) are respectively and fixedly connected with the two first rotating shafts (5), the lower ends of the two L-shaped connecting rods (18) are respectively and slidably connected with the two first rotating shafts (5), one ends of the two first rotating shafts (5) opposite to each are respectively and fixedly connected with two clamping plates (10), the lower end of one side opposite to the two clamping plates (10) is fixedly connected with two supporting plates (9) respectively, the two supporting plates (9) are horizontally placed, one ends of the two supporting plates (9) which repel each other are fixedly connected with the two clamping plates (10) respectively, and the lower ends of the two clamping plates (10) are fixedly connected with two moving rods (8) respectively.

4. The building equipment with the shock absorption function according to claim 3, wherein the walking driving device comprises a bottom plate (14), two first sliding grooves (15) are respectively formed in the left end and the right end of the upper side of the bottom plate (14), the lower ends of the two moving rods (8) respectively slide in the two first sliding grooves (15), four moving wheels (13) are arranged at the lower end of the bottom plate (14) in a rectangular shape, and two sides of the upper end of the bottom plate (14) are respectively fixedly connected with the lower ends of the two second connecting plates (7).

5. The construction equipment with the shock absorption function according to claim 3, wherein the two L-shaped connecting rods (18) are respectively provided with two second sliding grooves (21) at the lower ends thereof, and the two first rotating shafts (5) slide in the two sliding grooves.

6. The building equipment with the shock absorption function according to claim 2, wherein two third sliding grooves (20) are respectively formed in the middle positions of the opposite sides of the two L-shaped moving plates (3), two connecting pins (17) are respectively and fixedly connected to the repelling ends of the two connecting columns (4), and the two connecting pins (17) slide in the two third sliding grooves (20).

7. The construction equipment with the shock absorption function according to claim 1, wherein a fourth sliding groove (16) is formed in the middle of the lower end of the top plate (1), and the upper end of the connecting column (12) slides in the fourth sliding groove (16).

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of building equipment, and particularly relates to building equipment with a shock absorption function.

Background

The building equipment is equipment which is arranged in a building and provides conditions such as convenience, comfort, safety and the like for people to live, live and work, and mainly comprises the following aspects: water supply and drainage for buildings, ventilation for buildings, illumination for buildings, heating and air conditioning, electrical appliances for buildings, elevators and the like. Most existing building equipment vibrate violently in operation, the equipment body shakes seriously, great potential safety hazards exist, normal life needs of people are not facilitated, and great influence is brought to self safety of people. Therefore, we propose a construction equipment having a shock-absorbing function to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the invention aims to provide a building device with a damping function. The vibration of most existing building equipment is violent in operation, and the equipment body shakes more seriously, has very big potential safety hazard, is unfavorable for people's normal life demand, and the self safety of giving people brings great influence.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a construction equipment with shock-absorbing function, includes the roof, roof lower extreme sliding connection has the spliced pole, and the spliced pole lower extreme is provided with perpendicular damping device, two first springs of both ends lower extreme difference fixedly connected with about the roof, two L type movable plates of two first spring lower extremes difference fixedly connected with, two through-holes have been seted up respectively to two L type movable plate lower extremes, two inside swing joint of through-hole have two first axes of rotation, two first axes of rotation are provided with two horizontal damping device respectively to the inside one end, two horizontal damping device lower extremes are provided with drive running gear.

As a further scheme of the invention: perpendicular damping device includes the connecting plate, connecting plate upper end intermediate position and spliced pole lower extreme fixed connection, two L type connecting rods of connecting plate both ends difference fixedly connected with, two L type connecting rods become the setting of type of calligraphy relatively, two L type connecting rods make progress one end and connecting plate both ends fixed connection, two L type connecting rod lower extreme positions are provided with two spliced poles respectively, two spliced poles respectively with two L type movable plate sliding connection.

As a further scheme of the invention: horizontal damping device includes two second connecting plates, two second connecting plate upper end positions are connected with two first axis of rotation respectively, two second springs of two relative one sides difference fixedly connected with in second connecting plate upper end, two second springs are connected with two first axis of rotation respectively, two relative one ends difference fixedly connected with two fixed blocks of two second springs, two fixed blocks respectively with two first axis of rotation fixed connection, two L type connecting rod lower extremes respectively with two first axis of rotation sliding connection, two relative one ends difference fixedly connected with splint of two first axis of rotation, two relative one side lower extremes of splint respectively fixedly connected with two layer boards, two layer board levels are placed, two layer boards repel one end respectively with two splint fixed connection, two splint lower extremes respectively two carriage release levers of fixedly connected with.

As a further scheme of the invention: the driving walking device comprises a bottom plate, two first sliding grooves are formed in the left end and the right end of the upper side of the bottom plate respectively, the lower ends of the two moving rods slide in the two first sliding grooves respectively, the lower end of the bottom plate is provided with four moving wheels in a rectangular shape, and two sides of the upper end of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with the lower ends of the two second connecting plates respectively.

As a further scheme of the invention: two second sliding grooves are formed in the lower ends of the two L-shaped connecting rods respectively, and the two first rotating shafts slide in the two sliding grooves.

As a further scheme of the invention: two third sliding grooves are formed in the middle of the opposite side of the two L-shaped moving plates respectively, two ends, repellent to each other, of the connecting columns are fixedly connected with two connecting pins respectively, and the two connecting pins slide in the two third sliding grooves.

As a further scheme of the invention: a fourth sliding groove is formed in the middle of the lower end of the top plate, and the upper end of the connecting column slides in the fourth sliding groove.

The construction equipment with the shock absorption function provided by the embodiment of the invention has the advantages that in operation, the vibration is not obvious, the equipment body does not shake seriously, the safety is high, the normal life requirements of people are facilitated, and great convenience is brought to people.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a construction equipment having a shock-absorbing function;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a position connection structure of the L-shaped moving plate and the connecting pin;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the L-shaped connecting rod and the second sliding groove in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a side view of the second connecting plate of fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a top plate; 2. a first spring; 3. an L-shaped moving plate; 4. connecting columns; 5. a first rotating shaft; 6. a second spring; 7. a second connecting plate; 8. a travel bar; 9. a support plate; 10. a splint; 11. a connecting plate; 12. connecting columns; 13. a moving wheel; 14. a base plate; 15. a first sliding groove; 16. a fourth sliding groove; 17. a connecting pin; 18. an L-shaped connecting rod; 19. a fixed block; 20. a third sliding groove; 21. a second sliding groove.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Specific implementations of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1, a construction equipment having a shock-absorbing function according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:

roof 1, 1 lower extreme sliding connection of roof has spliced pole 12, and spliced pole 12 lower extreme is provided with perpendicular damping device, and roof 1 left and right sides both ends lower extreme is two first springs 2 of fixedly connected with respectively, and two L type movable plates 3 of two first spring 2 lower extremes fixedly connected with respectively, and two through-holes have been seted up respectively to two 3 lower extremes of L type movable plate, and two inside swing joint of through-hole have two first axis of rotation 5, and two first axis of rotation 5 are provided with two horizontal damping device respectively to the inside one end, and two horizontal damping device lower extremes are provided with the drive running gear.

In one embodiment of the present invention, when the device needs to work on the construction equipment, the construction equipment is firstly placed into the horizontal damping device, then when the device is operated, the vertical damping device has a vertical fixing effect on the construction equipment and a damping effect on the vertical direction, and when the device is walking, the horizontal damping device has a horizontal fixing effect on the internally-clamped construction equipment and also provides a horizontal damping effect on the internally-clamped construction equipment.

As shown in fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the vertical shock absorbing device includes a connecting plate 11, the middle position of the upper end of the connecting plate 11 is fixedly connected with the lower end of a connecting column 12, two ends of the connecting plate 11 are respectively and fixedly connected with two L-shaped connecting rods 18, the two L-shaped connecting rods 18 are oppositely arranged in a convex shape, the upward ends of the two L-shaped connecting rods 18 are fixedly connected with the two ends of the connecting plate 11, the lower ends of the two L-shaped connecting rods 18 are respectively provided with two connecting columns 4, and the two connecting columns 4 are respectively connected with two L-shaped moving plates 3; when the building equipment of the inside centre gripping of the device is walked at the device operation, can produce an inertial force and jolt that probably appears because of the difference of environment, make perpendicular damping device produce a very big effect at this moment, make the device when walking, connecting plate 11 on the perpendicular damping device, connecting plate 11 and building equipment contact, make connecting plate 11 can produce a removal, drive the spliced pole 12 upward movement with connecting plate 11 looks fixed connection, spliced pole 12 upward movement drives the roof 1 upward movement with spliced pole 12 sliding connection, two first springs 2 of roof 1 lower extreme left and right sides fixed connection take place deformation, make roof 1, spliced pole 12, connecting plate 11 produce a balance, make perpendicular damping device reach an optimum balanced effect.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the horizontal damping device comprises two second connecting plates 7, the upper ends of the two second connecting plates 7 are respectively and rotatably connected to two first rotating shafts 5, the opposite sides of the upper ends of the two second connecting plates 7 are respectively and fixedly connected to two second springs 6, the two second springs 6 are respectively and rotatably connected to the two first rotating shafts 5, the opposite ends of the two second springs 6 are respectively and fixedly connected to two fixing blocks 19, the two fixing blocks 19 are respectively and fixedly connected to the two first rotating shafts 5, the lower ends of two L-shaped connecting rods 18 are respectively and slidably connected to the two first rotating shafts 5, the opposite ends of the two first rotating shafts 5 are respectively and fixedly connected to two clamping plates 10, the lower ends of the opposite sides of the two clamping plates 10 are respectively and fixedly connected to two supporting plates 9, the two supporting plates 9 are horizontally arranged, the opposite ends of the two supporting plates 9, the lower ends of the two clamping plates 10 are respectively and fixedly connected with two moving rods 8; when the construction equipment is put into the two supporting plates 9, the construction equipment is in contact with the two clamping plates 10, the two clamping plates 10 generate certain displacement, the two clamping plates 10 generate left-right deviation, the two clamping plates 10 move to drive the two first rotating shafts 5 to move left and right, the two fixing blocks 19 fixedly connected with the two first rotating shafts 5 generate left and right movement, the two second springs 6 are compressed, the two second springs 6 generate elastic restoring force for the two fixing blocks 19, the two fixing blocks 19 and the two second connecting plates 7 generate force balance, the horizontal damping device achieves a force balance effect, and the construction equipment clamped inside the device is fixed and damped in a horizontal direction.

As shown in fig. 1, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the walking driving device includes a bottom plate 14, two first sliding grooves 15 are respectively formed at the left and right ends of the upper side of the bottom plate 14, the lower ends of two moving rods 8 slide in the two first sliding grooves 15, four moving wheels 13 are arranged at the lower end of the bottom plate 14 in a rectangular shape, and two sides of the upper end of the bottom plate 14 are fixedly connected to the lower ends of two second connecting plates 7; after the device clamps the building equipment, the vertical damping device and the horizontal damping device on the device stably fix the building equipment, the driving walking device starts to start, and after the driving walking device moves, the building equipment clamped in the device is stably fixed due to the action of the vertical damping device and the horizontal damping device, so that the building equipment cannot move in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction, and the building equipment clamped in the device is well protected; after the two fixing blocks 19 move, the two moving rods 8 fixedly connected with the lower ends of the two fixing blocks 19 move, so that the two fixing blocks 19 can well move on the two first rotating shafts 5, the horizontal clamping of the two fixing blocks 19 on the building equipment is adapted, the two first sliding grooves 15 are formed in the left end and the right end of the upper side of the bottom plate 14 respectively, the two moving rods 8 can smoothly slide in the two first sliding grooves 15 conveniently, the two moving rods 8 can stably run, and the two moving rods 8 can stably run when force is applied to the two fixing blocks 9 to drive the two fixing blocks 9 to move.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, two second sliding grooves 21 are respectively formed at the lower ends of the two L-shaped connecting rods 18, and the two first rotating shafts 5 slide in the two sliding grooves; when the device clamps the construction equipment, the construction equipment moves the connecting plate 11, so that the connecting plate 11 drives the left L-shaped connecting rod 18 and the right L-shaped connecting rod 18 to move up and down; two second sliding chutes 21 have been seted up respectively to two L type connecting rods 18 lower extremes, make two L type connecting rods 18 lower extremes can stably slide on two first axis of rotation 5, make two L type connecting rods 18 when sliding on two first axis of rotation 5, can not exert an influence to horizontal damping device, horizontal damping device's even running has been guaranteed, the operation of the device totality has also been guaranteed, make the device stability of operation, make the operation can be safe, convenient operation.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, two third sliding grooves 20 are respectively formed in the middle positions of opposite sides of two L-shaped moving plates 3, two connection pins 17 are respectively and fixedly connected to the repelling ends of two connection columns 4, and the two connection pins 17 slide in the two third sliding grooves 20; when the device is inside to carry out the centre gripping to architectural equipment, architectural equipment can indirectly make two L type connecting rods 18 take place to reciprocate, two third sliding tray 20 have been seted up respectively to two connecting pins 17 of fixedly connected with and two relative one side intermediate positions of L type movable plate 3 in two spliced poles 4 one end that repel each other, make two L type connecting rods 18 take place when reciprocating, two connecting pins 17 can be steady move in two third sliding tray 20, guaranteed that two L type connecting rods 18 are when reciprocating, can even running, the skew of position can not take place, make the device have centre gripping architectural equipment's stability.

As shown in fig. 1, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, a fourth sliding groove 16 is formed in the middle position of the lower end of the top plate 1, and the upper end of the connecting column 12 slides in the fourth sliding groove 16; when the device clamps the building equipment, the building equipment can generate an upward force on the connecting plate 11, so that the connecting plate 11 drives the top plate 1 to move through the connecting column 12, thereby adjusting the vertical shock absorption of the vertical shock absorption device on the building equipment, when the top plate 1 is in operation, the top plate 1 can generate self-adjusting movement when the top plate 1 is subjected to the indirect force given by the building equipment, the top plate 1 can generate slight left-right bumping movement in a short time, the middle position of the lower end of the top plate 1 is provided with the fourth sliding groove 16, so that after the connecting column 12 is subjected to the slight left-right bumping movement force of the top plate 1, the connecting column 12 can slightly move left and right in the fourth sliding groove 16, thereby reducing the influence on the connectivity of the top plate 1 and the connecting column 12, and enabling the connecting column 12 to be stably connected with the top plate 1 and normally operate, the stability, the safety, the applicability and the convenience of the device are ensured.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.