Energy-saving biological particle boiler capable of automatically collecting and compacting incineration residues

文档序号:1096632 发布日期:2020-09-25 浏览:21次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种自动收集并压实焚烧残渣的节能生物颗粒锅炉 (Energy-saving biological particle boiler capable of automatically collecting and compacting incineration residues ) 是由 夏捷 于 2020-07-03 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开的一种自动收集并压实焚烧残渣的节能生物颗粒锅炉,包括锅炉主体,所述锅炉主体内设有焚烧装置,所述焚烧装置包括设于所述锅炉主体内的焚烧腔,所述焚烧腔后侧设有收集装置,所述收集装置包括连通设于所述焚烧腔后壁的残渣管,所述残渣管后壁连通设有碾碎腔,所述碾碎腔左壁转动设有碾碎轴,所述碾碎轴位于所述碾碎腔内外圆周均匀分布且固定设有碾碎刀,相较于传统运作后会在机器内残留打量残渣的锅炉,本发明设计了一种独特的残渣收集装置,能够在使用后自动收集并压实焚烧锅炉内的残渣,由此提高锅炉的工作效率,同时免去了人工去除残渣的步骤,大大提升了本产品的经济性。(The invention discloses an energy-saving biological particle boiler capable of automatically collecting and compacting incineration residues, which comprises a boiler main body, wherein an incineration device is arranged in the boiler main body, the incineration device comprises an incineration cavity arranged in the boiler main body, the rear side of the incineration cavity is provided with a collecting device, the collecting device comprises a residue pipe communicated with the rear wall of the incineration cavity, the rear wall of the residue pipe is communicated with a crushing cavity, the left wall of the crushing cavity is rotatably provided with a crushing shaft, the crushing shaft is uniformly distributed on the outer circumference of the inner circumference of the crushing cavity and fixedly provided with crushing knives, compared with a boiler which can leave residue in a machine after traditional operation, the invention designs a unique residue collecting device which can automatically collect and compact the residues in the incineration boiler after use, thereby improving the working efficiency of the boiler and simultaneously avoiding the step of manually removing the residues, the economical efficiency of the product is greatly improved.)

1. The utility model provides an automatic collect and energy-conserving biological particle boiler of residue is burned in compaction, includes boiler main body, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a boiler, including the boiler main part, be equipped with the incineration device in the boiler main part, the incineration device is including locating the incineration chamber of boiler main part, incineration chamber rear side is equipped with collection device, collection device is including the residue pipe that the intercommunication was located incineration chamber rear wall, residue pipe rear wall intercommunication is equipped with pulverizes the chamber, pulverize chamber left side wall and rotate and be equipped with and pulverize the axle, pulverize the axle and be located pulverize intracavity outer circumference evenly distributed and the fixed crushing sword that is equipped with, pulverize chamber right side wall intercommunication and be equipped with the transfer pipe, transfer pipe right side wall intercommunication is equipped with the lift chamber, lift chamber lower wall rotates and is equipped with the lift axle, the lift axle is located the outer circumference evenly distributed of lift chamber and fixed be equipped with the lift sword, lift chamber left side is equipped with compaction device, compaction device is including locating lift chamber left side compaction chamber, compaction chamber right side wall with the intercommunication between the lift chamber, the compaction cavity front and back inner walls of the two sides are symmetrically arranged front and back and are rotatably provided with compaction shafts, one ends of the compaction shafts are opposite to each other and extend into the compaction cavity, the compaction shafts are located at the front and back sides of the outer circumference of the compaction cavity and are in threaded connection with compaction blocks, the front and back sides of the compaction shafts are symmetrically and fixedly provided with compaction plates at the front and back sides of the end surface of one side opposite to each compaction block, the compaction plates are arranged between the left wall and the right wall of the compaction cavity in a vertically sliding mode, the upper end surface of each compaction plate is fixedly connected with reset springs in a bilateral symmetry mode between the upper walls of the compaction cavity, the upper end surface of the compaction cavity is communicated with a cam cavity, the left wall of the cam cavity is rotatably provided with a cam shaft, the cam shaft extends.

2. An energy saving bio particle boiler for automatically collecting and compacting incineration residue as claimed in claim 1, wherein: burn the fixed electro-magnet that is equipped with of intracavity lower wall, it is located to burn the intracavity the gliding promotion magnet that is equipped with from top to bottom of fixed electro-magnet upside ability, promote under the magnet terminal surface with fixed connection is equipped with the promotion spring between the fixed electro-magnet up end, promote the fixed hot plate that is equipped with of magnet up end, burn the fixed block that is equipped with of intracavity lower wall, it is equipped with the commentaries on classics round pin to run through and rotate about in the fixed block, the outer fixed pivot that is equipped with of outer circumference of commentaries on classics round pin, the pivot up end with.

3. An energy saving bio particle boiler for automatically collecting and compacting incineration residue as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the air-conditioning device is characterized in that a ventilation pipe is communicated with the upper wall of the incineration cavity, a hot air cavity is communicated with the upper wall of the ventilation pipe, a fan blade shaft is rotatably arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the hot air cavity and located in the hot air cavity, fan blades are uniformly distributed in an array manner on the circumference of the outer circumference of the hot air cavity and fixedly arranged on the outer circumference of the hot air cavity, and an air outlet with a left opening is communicated with the upper wall.

4. An energy saving bio particle boiler for automatically collecting and compacting incineration residue as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the hot-blast chamber front side is located the fixed high-speed motor that is equipped with of boiler main part inner wall, fan blade axle front end extends forward in the boiler main part and with power connection between the high-speed motor rear end face, it is equipped with the pan feeding pipe to burn chamber right side wall intercommunication, pan feeding pipe right side wall intercommunication is equipped with the granule chamber, granule chamber upper wall intercommunication is equipped with the ascending pan feeding mouth of opening.

5. An energy saving bio particle boiler for automatically collecting and compacting incineration residue as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the grinding chamber left side is equipped with the band pulley chamber, grind the left extension of axle to the band pulley intracavity, grind the axle and be located band pulley intracavity outer circumference is fixed and is equipped with grinding belt wheel, grind band pulley left wall and be located grinding belt wheel top is rotated and is equipped with left motor shaft, left motor shaft is located band pulley chamber outer circumference is fixed and is equipped with driving pulley, grind band pulley with around being equipped with the power band between the driving pulley.

6. An energy saving bio particle boiler for automatically collecting and compacting incineration residue as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the power strip right side is equipped with the sprocket chamber, left side motor shaft extends to right the sprocket intracavity, left side motor shaft is located the outer fixed drive sprocket that is equipped with of circumference of sprocket intracavity, the camshaft left end extends to left the sprocket intracavity and rotate connect in sprocket chamber left wall, the camshaft is located the outer fixed driven sprocket that is equipped with of circumference of sprocket intracavity.

7. An energy saving bio particle boiler for automatically collecting and compacting incineration residue as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the left wall of the chain wheel cavity is positioned at the lower side of the driven chain wheel and is provided with a bevel gear shaft in a rotating manner, the outer circumference of the bevel gear shaft positioned in the chain wheel cavity is fixedly provided with a driving chain wheel, the driven chain wheel and the driving chain wheel are wound with a chain together, the left wall of the chain wheel cavity is positioned at the lower side of the driving chain wheel and is positioned at the upper side of the driven chain wheel and is communicated with a slide block cavity, the left wall of the slide block cavity is fixedly provided with an electromagnet, the slide block cavity is internally provided with a sliding magnet capable of sliding left and right, a slide block spring is fixedly connected between the left end surface of the sliding magnet and the right end surface of the electromagnet, the right side of the chain wheel cavity is positioned at the left side of the compaction cavity and is provided with a bevel gear cavity, the right end of the bevel gear shaft extends rightwards, and the driving compaction shaft is positioned on the outer circumference of the bevel gear cavity and is fixedly provided with a driven bevel gear which can be meshed with the driving bevel gear.

8. An energy saving bio particle boiler for automatically collecting and compacting incineration residue as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the front side and the rear side of the compaction cavity are respectively provided with a compaction belt wheel cavity in a front-back symmetrical manner, the front end and the rear end of the driving compaction shaft respectively extend to the front side and the rear side into the compaction belt wheel cavities on the front side and the rear side, the front end and the rear end of the driving compaction shaft are located on the front side and the rear side, a compaction driving belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the outer circumference in the compaction belt wheel cavity, the front side and the rear side are respectively provided with a compaction cavity, one end of the compaction shaft is far away from the compaction cavity, one end of the compaction shaft extends to the compaction belt wheel cavity from one side of the compaction cavity, the front side and the rear side are respectively far away from the compaction cavity, one end of the compaction shaft is located on the compaction belt wheel cavity, the compaction cavity is rotatably connected with the front side and the rear side, the inner wall of one side of the compaction cavity is far away from the compaction belt wheel cavity, the front side and the rear side.

9. An energy saving bio particle boiler for automatically collecting and compacting incineration residue as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the chain wheel chamber right side is located the fixed motor that is equipped with of boiler main part inner wall, left side motor shaft right-hand member extend right and power connect in motor left end face, motor right-hand member face power connect is equipped with right motor shaft, the lift chamber upside is equipped with right bevel gear chamber, right side motor shaft right-hand member extends right the right bevel gear intracavity, right side motor shaft right-hand member is located the fixed right drive bevel gear that is equipped with of right side bevel gear intracavity, the lift epaxial end upwards extends to the right side bevel gear intracavity, the lift epaxial end is located the fixed ability that is equipped with of right side bevel gear intracavity with right side drive bevel gear wheel toothing's lift bevel gear axle.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of energy-saving equipment, in particular to an energy-saving biological particle boiler capable of automatically collecting and compacting incineration residues.

Background

The incineration residue of the boiler is a general term for slag, leaked slag, boiler ash and fly ash generated in the incineration process of the boiler, and the incineration residue of the boiler mainly comprises two parts: incinerator output slag and fly ash contain the heavy metal material of a certain amount in the incineration ash sediment, if not in proper treatment will cause the pollution to the environment to if do not carry out thorough clearance to the incineration residue of boiler, incineration residue will influence the next use of boiler, reduces the work efficiency of boiler, and present clearance mode adopts artifical clearance more, increases the use cost of boiler, still has the condition of a large amount of fly ashes after collecting. The present invention sets forth a device that solves the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem is as follows: burning ash can cause the pollution to the environment, burning the residue can reduce the work efficiency of boiler, adopt artifical clearance can increase the use cost of boiler, still have the condition of a large amount of fly ashes after collecting the residue.

In order to solve the above problems, the present embodiment provides an energy-saving bio-particle boiler for automatically collecting and compacting incineration residues, the energy-saving bio-particle boiler for automatically collecting and compacting incineration residues of the present embodiment comprises a boiler main body, wherein an incineration device is arranged in the boiler main body, the incineration device comprises an incineration chamber arranged in the boiler main body, a collection device is arranged at the rear side of the incineration chamber, the collection device comprises a residue pipe communicated with the rear wall of the incineration chamber, a crushing chamber is communicated with the rear wall of the residue pipe, a crushing shaft is rotatably arranged on the left wall of the crushing chamber, the crushing shaft is positioned on the inner circumference of the crushing chamber, the outer circumference of the crushing shaft is uniformly distributed and fixedly provided with crushing knives, a transfer pipe is communicated with the right wall of the crushing chamber, a lifting chamber is communicated with the right wall of the transfer pipe, a lifting shaft is rotatably arranged on the lower wall of the lifting chamber, the lifting shaft is positioned on the outer circumference, the left side of the lifting cavity is provided with a compaction device, the compaction device comprises a compaction cavity arranged on the left side of the lifting cavity, a deslagging pipe is communicated and arranged between the right wall of the compaction cavity and the left wall of the lifting cavity, the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the compaction cavity are symmetrically arranged front and back and are rotatably provided with compaction shafts, one ends of the compaction shafts opposite to each other extend into the compaction cavity, the outer circumferences of the front side and the rear side of the compaction shafts in the compaction cavity are in threaded connection with compaction blocks, the end surfaces of the front side and the rear side of the opposite side of the compaction blocks in the front and rear side are symmetrically and fixedly provided with compaction plates, an upper compaction plate is arranged between the left wall and the right wall of the compaction cavity in a vertically sliding manner, the upper end surface of the upper compaction plate and the upper wall of the compaction cavity are fixedly connected with eudipleural reset springs, the upper end surface of the compaction, the cam shaft is positioned in the cam cavity, and the outer circumference of the cam shaft is fixedly provided with a cam.

But preferentially, burn the fixed electro-magnet that is equipped with of intracavity lower wall, it is located to burn the intracavity fixed electro-magnet upside gliding promotion magnet that is equipped with from top to bottom of ability, promote under the magnet terminal surface with fixed connection is equipped with the promotion spring between the fixed electro-magnet up end, promote the fixed hot plate that is equipped with of magnet up end, burn the fixed block that is equipped with of intracavity lower wall, it is equipped with the commentaries on classics round pin to run through and rotate about in the fixed block, the outer fixed pivot that is equipped with of circumference of commentaries on classics round pin, the pivot up end with fixed connection.

Preferably, the upper wall of the incineration chamber is communicated with a ventilation pipe, the upper wall of the ventilation pipe is communicated with a hot air chamber, a fan blade shaft is rotatably arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the hot air chamber and is located in the hot air chamber, the circumference of the outer circumference of the fan blade shaft is uniformly distributed in an array mode and fixedly provided with fan blades, and the upper wall of the hot air chamber is communicated with an air outlet with a left opening.

Preferably, the hot blast chamber front side is located the fixed high-speed motor that is equipped with of boiler main part inner wall, fan blade axle front end extends forward in the boiler main part and with power connection between the high-speed motor rear end face, it is equipped with the pan feeding pipe to burn chamber right side wall intercommunication, pan feeding pipe right side wall intercommunication is equipped with the granule chamber, granule chamber upper wall intercommunication is equipped with the ascending pan feeding mouth of opening.

Preferably, a belt wheel cavity is arranged on the left side of the grinding cavity, the grinding shaft extends to the left side into the belt wheel cavity, a grinding belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the outer circumference of the grinding shaft in the belt wheel cavity, a left motor shaft is rotatably arranged on the left wall of the grinding belt wheel above the grinding belt wheel, a driving belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the outer circumference of the belt wheel cavity of the left motor shaft, and a power belt is wound between the grinding belt wheel and the driving belt wheel.

Preferably, the power strip right side is equipped with the sprocket chamber, left side motor shaft extends to right the sprocket intracavity, left side motor shaft is located the fixed drive sprocket that is equipped with of outer circumference in the sprocket intracavity, the camshaft left end extends to left the sprocket intracavity and rotate connect in sprocket chamber left wall, the camshaft is located the fixed driven sprocket that is equipped with of outer circumference in the sprocket intracavity.

Preferably, the left wall of the sprocket cavity is positioned at the lower side of the driven sprocket and is rotatably provided with a bevel gear shaft, the outer circumference of the bevel gear shaft positioned in the sprocket cavity is fixedly provided with a driving sprocket, the driven sprocket and the driving sprocket are jointly wound with a chain, the left wall of the sprocket cavity is positioned at the lower side of the driving sprocket and is positioned at the upper side of the driven sprocket and is communicated with a slider cavity, the left wall of the slider cavity is fixedly provided with an electromagnet, the slider cavity is internally provided with a sliding magnet capable of sliding left and right, a slider spring is fixedly connected between the left end surface of the sliding magnet and the right end surface of the electromagnet, the right side of the sprocket cavity is positioned at the left side of the compaction cavity and is provided with a bevel gear cavity, the right end of the bevel gear shaft extends rightwards into the bevel gear cavity, and a driving compaction shaft is arranged between the front wall and the rear wall in the bevel gear cavity in a rotating mode, and a driven bevel gear which can be meshed with the driving bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the outer circumference of the bevel gear cavity.

Preferably, the front side and the rear side of the compaction cavity are respectively provided with a compaction belt wheel cavity in a front-back symmetrical manner, the front end and the rear end of the driving compaction shaft respectively extend to the front side and the rear side into the compaction belt wheel cavities on the front side and the rear side, the front end and the rear end of the driving compaction shaft are located on the front side and the rear side, a compaction driving belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the outer circumference in the compaction belt wheel cavity, the front side and the rear side are respectively provided with a compaction cavity, one end of the compaction shaft is far away from the compaction cavity, one end of the compaction shaft extends to the compaction belt wheel cavity from one side of the compaction cavity, the front side and the rear side are respectively far away from the compaction cavity, one end of the compaction shaft is located on the compaction belt wheel cavity, the compaction cavity is rotatably connected with the front side and the rear side, the inner wall of one side of the compaction cavity is far away from the compaction belt wheel cavity, the front side and the rear side.

Preferably, the sprocket chamber right side is located the fixed motor that is equipped with of boiler main part inner wall, left side motor shaft right-hand member extend right and power connect in the motor left end face, motor right-hand member face power connect is equipped with right motor shaft, lift chamber upside is equipped with right bevel gear chamber, right side motor shaft right-hand member extends right the right bevel gear intracavity, right side motor shaft right-hand member is located the fixed right drive bevel gear that is equipped with of right bevel gear intracavity, the epaxial end of going up and down upwards extends to the right bevel gear intracavity, the epaxial end of going up and down be located the right bevel gear intracavity fixed be equipped with can with right drive bevel gear wheel meshing's lift bevel gear axle.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: compared with the traditional boiler which can leave residue in the machine after operation, the invention designs the unique residue collecting device which can automatically collect and compact the residue in the incineration boiler after use, thereby improving the working efficiency of the boiler, simultaneously avoiding the step of manually removing the residue and greatly improving the economy of the product.

Drawings

For ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following specific examples and figures.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall construction of an energy-saving bio-pellet boiler for automatically collecting and compacting incineration residue according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "A-A" of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "B-B" of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "C-C" of FIG. 3;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of "D" of fig. 3.

Detailed Description

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-5, for ease of description, the orientations described below will now be defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

The invention relates to an energy-saving biological particle boiler capable of automatically collecting and compacting incineration residues, which comprises a boiler main body 11, wherein an incineration device 101 is arranged in the boiler main body 11, the incineration device 101 comprises an incineration chamber 12 arranged in the boiler main body 11, the rear side of the incineration chamber 12 is provided with a collecting device 102, the collecting device 102 comprises a residue pipe 28 communicated with the rear wall of the incineration chamber 12, the rear wall of the residue pipe 28 is communicated with a crushing chamber 30, the left wall of the crushing chamber 30 is rotatably provided with a crushing shaft 31, the crushing shaft 31 is positioned at the inner circumference and the outer circumference of the crushing chamber 30 and is uniformly distributed and fixedly provided with crushing knives 32, the right wall of the crushing chamber 30 is communicated with a transfer pipe 33, the right wall of the transfer pipe 33 is communicated with a lifting chamber 34, the lower wall of the lifting chamber 34 is rotatably provided with a lifting shaft 35, the lifting shaft 35 is positioned at the outer circumference of the lifting chamber 34 and is uniformly distributed, the left side of the lifting cavity 34 is provided with a compaction device 103, the compaction device 103 comprises a compaction cavity 38 arranged on the left side of the lifting cavity 34, a slag discharge pipe 37 is communicated between the right wall of the compaction cavity 38 and the left wall of the lifting cavity 34, compaction shafts 39 are symmetrically arranged on the front and back inner walls of the front and back sides of the compaction cavity 38 in a front-back symmetrical manner and in a rotating manner, one opposite end of each compaction shaft 39 extends into the compaction cavity 38, the front and back sides of each compaction shaft 39 are positioned on the inner and outer circumferences of the compaction cavity 38 and are in threaded connection with a compaction block 40, compaction plates 41 are symmetrically arranged on the front and back sides of the end surface of one opposite side of each compaction block 40 in the front-back symmetrical manner and are fixedly provided with the front and back compaction plates 41, an upper compaction plate 48 is arranged between the left and right walls in the compaction cavity 38 in a vertically sliding manner, return springs 49 which are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides, the left wall rotates in cam chamber 67 and is equipped with camshaft 54, camshaft 54 extends to right in cam chamber 67, camshaft 54 is located cam chamber 67 internal and external circumference is fixed and is equipped with cam 68.

Beneficially, it is equipped with fixed electro-magnet 13 to burn the fixed lower wall in the chamber 12, it is located to burn in the chamber 12 fixed electro-magnet 13 upside gliding promotion magnet 14 that is equipped with from top to bottom, promote under the magnet 14 terminal surface with fixed connection is equipped with the promotion spring 15 between the fixed electro-magnet 13 up end, promote the fixed hot plate 16 that is equipped with of 14 up end of magnet, burn the fixed block 25 that is equipped with of chamber 12 inner lower wall, it is equipped with commentaries on classics round pin 26 to run through and rotate about in the fixed block 25, the outer fixed pivot 27 that is equipped with of commentaries on classics round pin 26 outer circumference, pivot 27 up end with fixed connection between the terminal surface.

Beneficially, the upper wall of the incineration chamber 12 is communicated with a ventilation pipe 20, the upper wall of the ventilation pipe 20 is communicated with a hot air chamber 21, a fan blade shaft 22 is rotatably arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the hot air chamber 21, the fan blade shaft 22 is positioned inside and outside the hot air chamber 21, the inner circumference and the outer circumference of the fan blade shaft are uniformly distributed in an array manner, fan blades 23 are fixedly arranged, and the upper wall of the hot air chamber 21 is communicated with an air outlet 24 with a leftward opening.

Beneficially, a high-speed motor 29 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the boiler main body 11 at the front side of the hot air cavity 21, the front end of the fan blade shaft 22 extends forwards into the boiler main body 11 and is in power connection with the rear end face of the high-speed motor 29, a feeding pipe 18 is arranged on the right wall of the incineration cavity 12 in a communicating mode, a particle cavity 17 is arranged on the right wall of the feeding pipe 18 in a communicating mode, and a feeding port 19 with an upward opening is arranged on the upper wall of the particle cavity 17 in a communicating mode.

Advantageously, a pulley cavity 42 is provided at the left side of the grinding cavity 30, the grinding shaft 31 extends leftwards into the pulley cavity 42, a grinding pulley 43 is fixedly provided at the inner and outer circumferences of the pulley cavity 42 of the grinding shaft 31, a left motor shaft 44 is rotatably provided at the left wall of the grinding pulley 43 above the grinding pulley 43, a driving pulley 74 is fixedly provided at the outer circumference of the pulley cavity 42 of the left motor shaft 44, and a power belt 45 is wound between the grinding pulley 43 and the driving pulley 74.

Advantageously, a sprocket cavity 46 is formed on the right side of the power belt 45, the left motor shaft 44 extends rightwards into the sprocket cavity 46, a driving sprocket 47 is fixedly arranged on the inner and outer circumferences of the left motor shaft 44 in the sprocket cavity 46, the left end of the cam shaft 54 extends leftwards into the sprocket cavity 46 and is rotatably connected to the left wall of the sprocket cavity 46, and a driven sprocket 55 is fixedly arranged on the inner and outer circumferences of the cam shaft 54 in the sprocket cavity 46.

Beneficially, the left wall of the chain wheel cavity 46 is located at the lower side of the driven sprocket 55, a bevel gear shaft 56 is arranged on the lower side of the driven sprocket 55 in a rotating manner, the bevel gear shaft 56 is located at the inner and outer circumferences of the chain wheel cavity 46, a driving sprocket 57 is fixedly arranged on the inner and outer circumferences of the driving sprocket 47, the driven sprocket 55 and the driving sprocket 57 are jointly wound by a chain 58, the left wall of the chain wheel cavity 46 is located at the lower side of the driving sprocket 47 and located at the upper side of the driven sprocket 55, a slider cavity 50 is communicated with the upper side of the driven sprocket 55, an electromagnet 51 is fixedly arranged on the left wall of the slider cavity 50, a sliding magnet 52 is arranged in the slider cavity 50 in a left-right sliding manner, a slider spring 53 is fixedly connected between the left end face of the sliding magnet 52 and the right end face of the electromagnet 51, a bevel gear cavity 59 is arranged on the right side of the chain wheel cavity 46, the right end, a driving compaction shaft 61 is arranged between the front wall and the rear wall in the bevel gear cavity 59 in a co-rotating manner, and a driven bevel gear 62 which can be in gear engagement with the driving bevel gear 60 is fixedly arranged on the outer circumference of the driving compaction shaft 61 positioned in the bevel gear cavity 59.

Advantageously, the compacting cavity 38 is provided with compacting pulley cavities 63 respectively in front and back symmetry at the front and back sides, the front end and the rear end of the driving compaction shaft 61 respectively extend to the front side and the rear side into the compaction pulley cavities 63 on the front side and the rear side, the front end and the rear end of the driving compaction shaft 61 are positioned at the front side and the rear side, the inner circumference and the outer circumference of the compaction belt wheel cavity 63 are fixedly provided with compaction driving belt wheels 64, one end of the compaction shaft 39 at the front side and the rear side, far away from the compaction cavity 38, extends into the compaction belt wheel cavity 63 towards one side far away from the compaction cavity 38, one end of the compaction shaft 39 at the front side and the rear side, far away from the compaction cavity 38, is positioned at the inner wall of the compaction belt wheel cavity 63 at one side far away from the compaction cavity 38 and is rotatably connected with the compaction belt wheel cavity 63 at the front side and the rear side, the compaction shafts 39 at the front side and the rear side are positioned at, a compaction power belt 66 is wound between the compaction driving pulley 64 and the compaction driven pulley 65.

Beneficially, the right side of the sprocket cavity 46 is located on the inner wall of the boiler main body 11, a motor 69 is fixedly arranged, the right end of the left motor shaft 44 extends rightwards and is in power connection with the left end face of the motor 69, a right motor shaft 70 is arranged on the right end face of the motor 69 in power connection, a right bevel gear cavity 71 is arranged on the upper side of the lifting cavity 34, the right end of the right motor shaft 70 extends rightwards into the right bevel gear cavity 71, a right driving bevel gear 72 is fixedly arranged on the right end of the right motor shaft 70 in the right bevel gear cavity 71, the upper end of the lifting shaft 35 extends upwards into the right bevel gear cavity 71, and a lifting bevel gear shaft 73 capable of being in gear engagement with the right driving bevel gear 72 is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the.

The following will describe in detail the use steps of an energy-saving bio-particle boiler for automatically collecting and compacting incineration residue according to the present invention with reference to fig. 1 to 5: in the initial state, there is an attractive force between the fixed electromagnet 13 and the pushing magnet 14, the pushing spring 15 is in a compressed state, the heating plate 16 is in a horizontal state, the return spring 49 is in an initial state, the upper compacting plate 48 is located at the initial position of the front and rear compacting plates 41 in the upper limit state, there is an attractive force between the electromagnet 51 and the sliding magnet 52, the slider spring 53 is in a compressed state, the sliding magnet 52 is located in the slider cavity 50, the chain 58 is in a slack state, and at this time, the chain 58 cannot drive the driven sprocket 55 and the driving sprocket 57 to rotate.

During operation, throw into the granule chamber 17 with biological granule from pan feeding mouth 19 in, the granule in the granule chamber 17 falls into incineration chamber 12 from pan feeding pipe 18, the granule falls on hot plate 16 up end, hot plate 16 heats the biological granule of burning hot plate 16 up end, at this moment, start high-speed motor 29 and drive fan blade shaft 22 and rotate at a high speed, fan blade shaft 22 drives fan blade 23 and rotates at a high speed, thereby in the hot-blast chamber 21 is blown into through ventilation pipe 20 with the steam that biological granule burning produced from incineration chamber 12, and discharge from air outlet 24 and play other production effects.

When the burning of the bio-particles on the upper surface of the heating plate 16 is over, the high-speed motor 29 is turned off, the fixed electromagnet 13 is powered off at this time, so that the suction force between the fixed electromagnet 13 and the pushing magnet 14 disappears, the pushing spring 15 is restored to the non-compressed state to push the pushing magnet 14 upward and drive the front side of the heating plate 16 to move upward, the rear side of the heating plate 16 forms a backward inclined state of the heating plate 16 through the connection between the rotating shaft 27 and the rotating pin 26, and thus the incineration residue generated after the burning of the upper surface of the heating plate 16 is poured into the crushing chamber 30 through the residue pipe 28.

At this time, the motor 69 is started to drive the left motor shaft 44 to rotate, the left motor shaft 44 drives the driving pulley 74 to rotate, the driving pulley 74 drives the grinding pulley 43 to rotate through the power belt 45, so as to drive the grinding shaft 31 to rotate, the grinding shaft 31 drives the grinding knives 32 to rotate, so that the grinding knives 32 grind the incineration residues into pieces and simultaneously drive the incineration residues to move rightwards, and the ground incineration residues enter the lifting cavity 34 through the transfer pipe 33.

When the motor 69 is started and drives the left motor shaft 44 to rotate, the motor 69 drives the right motor shaft 70 to rotate and drives the right bevel drive gear 72 to rotate, the right bevel drive gear 72 drives the lifting bevel gear shaft 73 to rotate through gear meshing and drives the lifting shaft 35 to rotate, so as to drive the lifting knife 36 to rotate, the lifting knife 36 drives the crushed incineration residues to move upwards, and the crushed incineration residues enter the compaction cavity 38 through the slag discharge pipe 37.

At this time, the electromagnet 51 is powered off, the suction force between the electromagnet 51 and the sliding magnet 52 disappears, the sliding magnet 52 is pushed into the sprocket cavity 46 while the slider spring 53 returns to the non-compressed state, the chain 58 is supported by the sliding magnet 52, the chain 58 is in a tight state at this time, the left motor shaft 44 drives the driving sprocket 47 to rotate, the driving sprocket 47 drives the driven sprocket 55 to rotate through the chain 58 and simultaneously drives the driving sprocket 57 to rotate, the driven sprocket 55 drives the camshaft 54 to rotate, the camshaft 54 drives the cam 68 to rotate, the longer end of the cam 68 pushes the upper compacting plate 48 to slide downwards, so as to compact the incineration residue from the top to the bottom, the driving sprocket 57 rotates and drives the bevel gear shaft 56 to rotate, so as to drive the driving bevel gear 60 to rotate, the driving bevel gear 60 drives the driven bevel gear 62 to rotate through gear meshing, the driven bevel gear 62 drives the driving compacting shaft 61 to rotate and drive the compacting shaft, the front and rear two-side compacting driving belt wheels 64 drive the front and rear two-side compacting driven belt wheels 65 to rotate through the compacting power belt 66, the front and rear two-side compacting driven belt wheels 65 drive the front and rear two-side compacting shafts 39 to rotate, the front and rear two-side compacting shafts 39 drive the front and rear two-side compacting blocks 40 to move towards one opposite side through threaded connection, the front and rear two-side compacting blocks 40 push the front and rear two-side compacting plates 41 to slide towards one opposite side, and incineration residues are compacted from the front and rear direction in winter.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: compared with the traditional boiler which can leave residue in the machine after operation, the invention designs the unique residue collecting device which can automatically collect and compact the residue in the incineration boiler after use, thereby improving the working efficiency of the boiler, simultaneously avoiding the step of manually removing the residue and greatly improving the economy of the product.

In the above manner, a person skilled in the art can make various changes depending on the operation mode within the scope of the present invention.

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