阅读说明：本技术 一种用于养殖江沙白蟹的设施 (Facility for breeding river sand white crabs ) 是由 李国用 李建 余健 王海云 余承波 于 2020-07-23 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及江沙白蟹养殖技术领域,尤其涉及一种用于养殖江沙白蟹的设施,包括养殖塘、排污井、安装管、支撑板、驱动电机、转动杆、螺旋齿和排污管,所述排污井固定连接在养殖塘的一侧,所述安装管固定连接在排污井的内部,所述养殖塘与排污井之间的底部开设有贯穿的排污口,所述驱动电机通过支撑板固定连接在安装管的顶部,所述转动杆通过联轴器固定连接在驱动电机的输出轴,所述转动杆的底部贯穿并延伸至安装管的内部。本发明驱动电机工作运行会带动螺旋齿进行旋转,螺旋齿可以将排污井底部的污垢通过安装管向上移送,通过排污管中排出,方便对养殖塘内部的污垢进行清理,能有效的避免污垢会发酵对养殖塘的水质造成污染问题。(The invention relates to the technical field of river sediment white crab cultivation, in particular to a facility for cultivating river sediment white crabs, which comprises a cultivation pond, a sewage well, a mounting pipe, a supporting plate, a driving motor, a rotating rod, spiral teeth and a sewage discharge pipe, wherein the sewage well is fixedly connected to one side of the cultivation pond, the mounting pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the sewage well, a through sewage discharge port is formed in the bottom between the cultivation pond and the sewage well, the driving motor is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting pipe through the supporting plate, the rotating rod is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor through a coupler, and the bottom of the rotating rod penetrates through and extends to the inside of the mounting pipe. The driving motor can drive the spiral teeth to rotate when the driving motor works, the spiral teeth can transfer dirt at the bottom of the sewage well upwards through the mounting pipe and discharge the dirt through the sewage discharge pipe, the dirt in the culture pond can be conveniently cleaned, and the problem that the dirt can ferment to pollute the water quality of the culture pond can be effectively avoided.)

1. The utility model provides a facility for breeding river sediment white crab, includes breed pond (1), blowdown well (3), installation pipe (5), backup pad (6), driving motor (7), dwang (8), helical tooth (9) and blow off pipe (10), its characterized in that: sewage disposal well (3) fixed connection is in the one side of breeding pond (1), installation pipe (5) fixed connection is in the inside of sewage disposal well (3), breed bottom between pond (1) and sewage disposal well (3) and set up drain (4) that run through, driving motor (7) are through backup pad (6) fixed connection at the top of installation pipe (5), dwang (8) are through the output shaft of shaft coupling fixed connection at driving motor (7), the inside of dwang (8) is run through and is extended to installation pipe (5) in the bottom, helical tooth (9) fixed connection is at the surface of dwang (8), one side at installation pipe (5) top is connected in sewage disposal pipe (10) fixed intercommunication.

2. The facility for breeding river crab, white crab, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom fixedly connected with guide plate (2) of breeding pond (1), and the height of guide plate (2) reduces from a left side to the right side in proper order, and the right side of guide plate (2) is located same straight line with the bottom of drain (4).

3. The facility for breeding river crab, white crab, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side of installation pipe (5) bottom is seted up the soil pick-up mouth that runs through, the soil pick-up mouth is corresponding with drain (4), and the internal diameter of installation pipe (5) from up reducing in proper order down.

4. The facility for breeding river crab, white crab, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the culture pond (1) are fixedly connected with fixing blocks (11), and the tops of the fixing blocks (11) are fixedly connected with isolation mechanisms (12) through fixing bolts.

5. The facility for breeding river crab, white crab, according to claim 1, characterized in that: isolation mechanism (12) including fixed frame (1201), the inside fixedly connected with baffle (1202) of fixed frame (1201), frame (1203) have been placed between fixed frame (1201) and baffle (1202), the inside fixedly connected with filter screen (1204) of frame (1203), equal fixedly connected with overlap joint board (1205) in both sides at frame (1203) top, the bottom overlap joint of overlap joint board (1205) is at the top of fixed frame (1201) and baffle (1202).

6. The facility for breeding river crab, white crab, according to claim 5, characterized in that: the number of the partition plates (1202) is three, and the three partition plates (1202) are fixedly connected inside the fixing frame (1201) at equal intervals.

7. The facility for breeding river crab, white crab, according to claim 5, characterized in that: the fixing frame is characterized in that fixing plates (1206) are fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of two sides of the fixing frame (1201), the fixing plates (1206) are lapped at the tops of the fixing blocks (11), and the fixing plates (1206) are fixedly connected with the fixing blocks (11) through fixing bolts.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of river sediment white crab cultivation, in particular to a facility for cultivating river sediment white crabs.

Background

The Jiangsha white crabs generally refer to Portunus naviculus, the whole bodies of the Portunus naviculus are covered with hard shells, the backs of the Portunus naviculus are dark green, and the shapes of the Portunus naviculus are similar to those of woven fabric crabs, so that the crabs caught after the lunar calendar are named as paste crabs, have full bodies, best quality and rich nutrition, and are delicious dishes for assisting with wine, the Portunus trituberculatus mainly eats, salt can be added according to the local traditional processing method to prepare crab paste, crab strands or crab sauce, or the paste crabs are cleaned and put into bittern to be soaked to prepare choking crabs.

With the improvement of living standard of people, the supply of seafood is continuously increased every year in China, which greatly promotes the development of aquaculture industry, the river sand white crabs are delicious in taste, contain rich proteins and trace elements, have good nourishing effect on human bodies, are popular with people, promote a large number of farmers to cultivate the river sand white crabs, and when the river sand white crabs are cultivated, excrement or food residues of the river sand white crabs can be accumulated at the bottom of a cultivation pond, and the accumulated dirt for a long time can ferment to pollute the water quality of the cultivation pond and is not beneficial to the growth of the river sand white crabs.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a facility for breeding river sediment white crabs, which has the advantage of convenient pollution discharge and solves the problems that when the river sediment white crabs are bred, excrement or food residues of the river sediment white crabs can be accumulated at the bottom of a breeding pond, and long-time accumulated dirt can ferment to pollute the water quality of the breeding pond and is not beneficial to the growth of the river sediment white crabs.

In order to realize the technical problem, the invention provides a facility for culturing river sediment white crabs, which comprises a culture pond, a sewage well, a mounting pipe, a supporting plate, a driving motor, a rotating rod, spiral teeth and a sewage discharge pipe, wherein the sewage well is fixedly connected to one side of the culture pond, the mounting pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the sewage well, a through sewage discharge port is formed in the bottom between the culture pond and the sewage well, the driving motor is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting pipe through the supporting plate, the rotating rod is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor through a coupler, the bottom of the rotating rod penetrates through and extends to the inside of the mounting pipe, the spiral teeth are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod, and the sewage discharge pipe is fixedly communicated to one side of the top of the mounting.

Furthermore, the bottom of the culture pond is fixedly connected with a guide plate, the height of the guide plate is sequentially reduced from left to right, and the right side of the guide plate is positioned on the same straight line with the bottom of the sewage discharge outlet.

Furthermore, a penetrating sewage suction port is formed in the left side of the bottom of the installation pipe, the sewage suction port corresponds to the sewage discharge port, and the inner diameter of the installation pipe is reduced from bottom to top in sequence.

Furthermore, both sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the culture pond are fixedly connected with fixing blocks, and the tops of the fixing blocks are fixedly connected with isolation mechanisms through fixing bolts.

Further, isolation mechanism is including fixed frame, the inside fixedly connected with baffle of fixed frame, the frame has been placed between fixed frame and the baffle, the inside fixedly connected with filter screen of frame, the equal fixedly connected with overlap joint board in both sides at frame top, the bottom overlap joint of overlap joint board is at the top of fixed frame and baffle.

Furthermore, the number of the partition plates is three, and the three partition plates are fixedly connected inside the fixed frame at equal intervals.

Further, the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate in upper and lower both ends of fixed frame both sides, the fixed plate overlap joint is at the top of fixed block, and the fixed plate passes through fixing bolt and fixed block fixed connection.

By means of the technical scheme, the facility for breeding the river sand white crabs at least has the following beneficial effects:

1. this a facility for breeding river sediment white crab, through breeding pond, blowoff well, installation pipe, backup pad, driving motor, dwang, helical tooth and blow off pipe's cooperation use, driving motor work operation can drive the helical tooth and rotate, and the helical tooth can upwards transfer the dirt of blowoff well bottom through the installation pipe, discharges in through the blow off pipe, conveniently clears up the dirt of breeding the inside in pond, can effectually avoid the dirt can ferment and cause the pollution problem to the quality of water of breeding the pond.

2. This a facility for breeding river sediment white crab, through the setting of guide plate, the top of guide plate is the slope form, receives the influence of gravity to fall into to the dirt of breeding the pond bottom, can slow downward landing, falls into the interior diapire to the blowoff well through the drain, has improved the efficiency of the discharge clearance to the dirt.

3. This a facility for breeding river sediment white crab, through isolation mechanism's setting, the filter screen can be kept apart river sediment white crab and the inside dirt in breed pond, makes things convenient for the growth of river sediment white crab, and simultaneously, the setting of baffle can be cut apart into a plurality of little units with the filter screen, makes things convenient for the change operation of filter screen when damaging, and saves resource cost.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a sump structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the isolation mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a culture pond; 2. a baffle; 3. a sewage draining well; 4. a sewage draining outlet; 5. installing a pipe; 6. a support plate; 7. a drive motor; 8. rotating the rod; 9. helical teeth; 10. a blow-off pipe; 11. a fixed block; 12. an isolation mechanism; 1201. a fixing frame; 1202. a partition plate; 1203. an outer frame; 1204. a filter screen; 1205. a lap plate; 1206. and (7) fixing the plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a facility for breeding river sediment white crabs comprises a breeding pond 1, a sewage well 3, an installation pipe 5, a supporting plate 6, a driving motor 7, a rotary rod 8, a spiral tooth 9 and a sewage discharge pipe 10, wherein the sewage well 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the breeding pond 1, the installation pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the inside of the sewage well 3, a through sewage discharge outlet 4 is formed in the bottom between the breeding pond 1 and the sewage well 3, the driving motor 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the installation pipe 5 through the supporting plate 6, the rotary rod 8 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor 7 through a coupler, the bottom of the rotary rod 8 penetrates and extends to the inside of the installation pipe 5, the spiral tooth 9 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotary rod 8, the sewage discharge pipe 10 is fixedly communicated to one side of the top of the installation pipe 5, a guide plate 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the breeding pond 1, the height of the guide plate 2 is sequentially reduced to the right, through the arrangement of the guide plate 2, the top of the guide plate 2 is inclined, dirt falling into the bottom of the culture pond 1 under the influence of gravity can slowly slide downwards, the sewage is discharged and cleaned efficiently by the sewage outlet 4 falling into the inner bottom wall of the sewage well 3, the left side of the bottom of the installation pipe 5 is provided with a penetrating sewage suction port which corresponds to the sewage outlet 4, and the inner diameter of the installation pipe 5 is reduced from bottom to top, through the matching use of the culture pond 1, the sewage well 3, the mounting pipe 5, the supporting plate 6, the driving motor 7, the rotating rod 8, the spiral teeth 9 and the sewage discharge pipe 10, the driving motor 7 can drive the spiral teeth 9 to rotate when working, the spiral teeth 9 can transfer the dirt at the bottom of the sewage well 3 upwards through the mounting pipe 5, through discharging in the blow off pipe 10, conveniently clear up the inside dirt of breed pond 1, can effectually avoid the dirt can ferment and cause the pollution problem to the quality of water of breeding the pond.

Fixed blocks 11 are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the culture pond 1, an isolation mechanism 12 is fixedly connected to the top of each fixed block 11 through a fixed bolt, each isolation mechanism 12 comprises a fixed frame 1201, partition plates 1202 are fixedly connected to the inside of each fixed frame 1201, an outer frame 1203 is placed between each fixed frame 1201 and each partition plate 1202, a filter screen 1204 is fixedly connected to the inside of each outer frame 1203, two sides of the top of each outer frame 1203 are fixedly connected with a lapping plate 1205, the bottom of each lapping plate 1205 is lapped on the tops of the fixed frames 1201 and the partition plates 1202, the three partition plates 1202 are fixedly connected to the inside of each fixed frame 1201 at equal intervals, fixing plates 1206 are fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of each of two sides of each fixed frame 1201, the fixing plates 1206 are lapped on the tops of the fixed blocks 11, the fixing plates 1206 are fixedly connected with the fixed blocks 11 through the, the growth of river sand white crabs is facilitated, meanwhile, the filter screen 1204 can be divided into a plurality of small units through the arrangement of the partition plate 1202, the replacement operation of the filter screen 1204 when the filter screen is damaged is facilitated, and the resource cost is saved.

When using, the influence that receives gravity falls into the dirt to breed 1 bottom in the pond, can be slow the top at guide plate 2 and slide down, fall into the interior diapire to blowoff well 3 through drain 4, driving motor 7 can drive helical tooth 9 and rotate in the work operation, helical tooth 9 can upwards transfer the dirt of blowoff well 3 bottom through installation pipe 5, discharge through in the blow off pipe 10, conveniently clear up the dirt of breeding 1 inside in the pond, filter screen 1204 can keep apart the inside dirt in river sediment white crab and breed pond 1, make things convenient for the growth of river sediment white crab, and simultaneously, setting up of baffle 1202 can be cut apart into a plurality of little units with filter screen 1204, make things convenient for the change operation of filter screen 1204 when damaging, and save resource cost.

The facility for culturing river sand white crabs provided by the invention is described in detail above. The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been explained by applying specific examples, and the above descriptions of the embodiments are only used to help understanding the method and the core idea of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make various improvements and modifications to the present invention without departing from the principle of the present invention, and those improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.