阅读说明：本技术 一种穿戴式口腔正畸设备 (Wearable orthodontic equipment ) 是由 刘艳娟 于 2020-06-30 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供了应用于牙科领域的一种穿戴式口腔正畸设备,该设备包括环轨、牙托、基座和绑带；牙托可在环轨上滑动并有一卡锁结构锁定其在环轨上的位置,所述牙托由两片牙托板通过数根弹簧连接组成,其中一根弹簧可由牙托板上的调节组件调节其弹力,该弹力作为矫正牙齿的作用力,所述环轨包括2根环丝,环丝之间有数根连接丝固定连接,所述环轨与基座固定连接,整个设备通过基座和绑带固定位置,同时提供足够的支抗,方便穿戴脱卸,可在睡觉或是读书看报时使用,正常工作或是洗漱时脱卸,既不影响工作生活,又能矫正美化牙齿。(The invention provides wearable orthodontic equipment applied to the dental field, which comprises a ring rail, a denture base, a base and a bandage; the denture can slide on the circular track and has a kayser structure to lock its position on the circular track, the denture comprises two denture plates through several spring coupling, and its elasticity can be adjusted by the adjusting part on the denture plate to one of them spring, and this elasticity is as the effort of correcting tooth, the circular track includes 2 rings silk, has several connecting wire fixed connection between the ring silk, circular track and base fixed connection, whole equipment pass through base and bandage fixed position, provides sufficient anchorage simultaneously, conveniently dresses and shirks, can use when sleeping or reading books and newspaper, shirks when normal work or washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth, neither influences life, can correct beautify the tooth again.)

1. The utility model provides a wearing formula orthodontic appliance, includes ring rail, denture fixing device, base and bandage, its characterized in that: the base is used for containing the lower jaw, and two sides of the base are detachably connected with the binding bands to fix the orthodontic equipment to the head; the base is fixedly provided with the annular rail, the annular rail is arched and is matched with the tooth post, a plurality of tooth holders capable of sliding on the annular rail are arranged on the annular rail, and the tooth holders are attached to teeth to provide corrective force; and the joint of the denture base and the ring rail is also provided with a locking structure, and the locking structure is used for fixing the position of the denture base on the ring rail.

2. A wearable orthodontic device of claim 1, wherein: the ring rail is divided into an upper ring rail and a lower ring rail, each ring rail comprises two ring wires, and the ring wires are fixedly connected through a plurality of connecting wires.

3. A wearable orthodontic device according to any of the preceding claims, wherein: the denture comprises two denture plates, at least two springs are fixedly arranged between the denture plates, and the springs are in a compressed state and apply elasticity to the denture plates so as to apply corrective force to teeth.

4. A wearable orthodontic device according to any of the preceding claims, wherein: an adjusting component is arranged on the dental splint and is used for adjusting the compression degree of one of the springs so as to control the size of the corrective force applied to the teeth.

5. A wearable orthodontic device according to any of the preceding claims, wherein: the adjusting part comprises regulation seat, rotor and stop pin to there is a screw thread post to run through adjust the seat the rotor with one of them tooth layer board fixed mounting is on another tooth layer board, adjust seat one side and the laminating of tooth layer board, the rotor install adjust the seat the opposite side and with it is coaxial to adjust the seat, the rotor with screw thread post contact department is equipped with the screw thread, can extrude or put loose tooth layer board through rotating the rotor, and then adjusts the compression degree of spring, the stop pin is used for locking the rotation of rotor.

6. A wearable orthodontic device according to any of the preceding claims, wherein: be equipped with the earmuff on the bandage for supplementary fixed equipment improves the comfort level of dressing.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of dentistry, in particular to the field of wearable orthodontic equipment.

Background

Orthodontics is a broad spectrum of treatments, usually performed by oral techniques to correct irregular tooth alignment, abnormal tooth morphology, and abnormal tooth color. The method for correcting the teeth comprises various methods such as resin veneering, porcelain teeth, orthodontics and the like, a treatment method is selected according to the actual condition of the teeth, the type of the dentognathic deformity and the like of an individual, each method has advantages and disadvantages, different people have preferences, and a scheme needs to be directly communicated with a doctor during examination to determine the scheme. The functional correction and the aesthetic correction are mainly divided.

The experimental team conducts long-term experimental research on orthodontic equipment aiming at the orthodontic treatment and browsing a large amount of related recorded data and relying on related resources, and after a large amount of search and reference, the existing orthodontic equipment is found to be the equipment disclosed by KR20180017649A, JP5719365B2, US08444414B2 and US20030022124A1, and orthodontic connecting devices of the equipment connect the oral appliance with other orthodontic components in the oral cavity. The attachment device is particularly useful for telescoping type intermediate devices that tend to reposition one arch relative to another. The attachment device includes a first portion non-rotatably connected to the archwire and a second portion having an opening. The opening of the second portion pivotally receives the coupling of the planetary implement. However, these devices require a long time to be installed in the oral cavity, which affects the ordinary oral cavity cleaning and nursing, and is likely to cause gingivitis and even periodontitis due to the incomplete oral cavity cleaning.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a wearable orthodontic device aiming at the defects

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a wearing formula orthodontic appliance, includes ring rail, denture fixing device, base and bandage, its characterized in that: the base is used for containing the lower jaw, and two sides of the base are detachably connected with the binding bands to fix the orthodontic equipment to the head; the base is fixedly provided with the annular rail, the annular rail is arched and is matched with the tooth post, a plurality of tooth holders capable of sliding on the annular rail are arranged on the annular rail, and the tooth holders are attached to teeth to provide corrective force; and the joint of the denture base and the ring rail is also provided with a locking structure, and the locking structure is used for fixing the position of the denture base on the ring rail.

Furthermore, the ring rails are divided into an upper ring rail and a lower ring rail, each ring rail comprises two ring wires, and the ring wires are fixedly connected through a plurality of connecting wires.

Furthermore, the denture comprises two denture plates, at least two springs are fixedly arranged between the denture plates, and the springs are in a compressed state and apply elasticity to the denture plates so as to apply corrective force to teeth.

Furthermore, an adjusting component is installed on the dental splint and used for adjusting the compression degree of one of the springs so as to control the size of the corrective force applied to the teeth.

Further, the adjusting part comprises regulation seat, rotor and stop pin to there is a screw thread post to run through adjust the seat the rotor with one of them dental splint fixed mounting is on another dental splint, adjust seat one side and the laminating of dental splint, the rotor install adjust the seat the opposite side and with it is coaxial to adjust the seat, the rotor with screw thread post contact department is equipped with the screw thread, can extrude or put loose dental splint through rotating the rotor, and then adjusts the compression degree of spring, the stop pin is used for locking the rotation of rotor.

Furthermore, be equipped with the earmuff on the bandage for supplementary fixed equipment improves the comfort level of dressing.

The beneficial effects obtained by the invention are as follows:

through the wearable design, the orthodontic treatment does not affect the ordinary life, and the equipment can be freely detached when the oral cavity is washed and eaten; through the design of the ring rail, each denture base can be adjusted to a proper position according to different users, and each tooth is corrected; through the arrangement of the spring and the adjusting component, the correcting force of each denture base on teeth can be adjusted, larger correcting force is applied to teeth needing larger correcting range, and smaller correcting force is applied to teeth needing smaller correcting range; through the setting of bandage and base, play the effect of fixed whole device to provide sufficient anchorage, guarantee the effect of correcting.

Drawings

The invention will be further understood from the following description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The components in the figures are not necessarily to scale, emphasis instead being placed upon illustrating the principles of the embodiments. Like reference numerals designate corresponding parts throughout the different views.

Fig. 1 is a general framework diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the dental tray of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the latch of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the latch of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an adjustment assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a strap of the present invention.

In the figure: the ring rail 1, the dental tray 2, the base 3, the binding band 4, the first dental splint 21, the second dental splint 22, the first spring 23, the second spring 24, the first ring wire 11, the second ring wire 12, the connecting wire 13, the connecting pipe 25, the adjusting component 27, the adjusting seat 221, the rotating body 222, the locking pin 223, the ring pair 211, the adjusting column 212, the pin hole 213, the pin column 214, the through hole 215, the handle 216, the locking hole 217, the pressing block 218, the threaded column 26, the clamping part 225, the circular base disc 226, the gasket 228, the front sleeve 411, the rear sleeve 412, the clamping groove 42 and the clamping piece 43

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments; it should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention. Other systems, methods, and/or features of the present embodiments will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon review of the following detailed description. It is intended that all such additional systems, methods, features and advantages be included within this description, be within the scope of the invention, and be protected by the accompanying claims. Additional features of the disclosed embodiments are described in, and will be apparent from, the detailed description that follows.

The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if there is an orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc., based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but it is not indicated or implied that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and are not to be construed as limitations of the present patent, and specific meanings of the terms may be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.