Air sterilization device for preventing infectious disease diffusion in hospital

文档序号:1104453 发布日期:2020-09-29 浏览:34次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种医院预防传染病扩散的空气杀菌装置 (Air sterilization device for preventing infectious disease diffusion in hospital ) 是由 冀国霞 于 2020-06-29 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种医院预防传染病扩散的空气杀菌装置,引风机置于杀菌箱的上表面,引风机的进气口连接进气管的下端,进气管为硬质管,引风机的出气口通过连接管连通第一杀菌腔,臭氧发生器和静电发生器均置于第一杀菌腔的侧壁,杀菌液箱置于第二杀菌腔内,通气管下端置于杀菌液箱内,通气管的上端置于第一杀菌腔内,信号接收器和信号发射器均置于杀菌箱的上表面,摄像头置于杀菌箱的前侧壁,电动板车置于杀菌箱的下侧,可以避免在杀菌的过程中会对人体造成伤害,具有实用性,还可以远程控制杀菌装置移动到指定的区域进行杀菌,比较节省人力。(The invention discloses an air sterilization device for preventing infectious disease diffusion in a hospital, wherein an induced draft fan is arranged on the upper surface of a sterilization box, an air inlet of the induced draft fan is connected with the lower end of an air inlet pipe, the air inlet pipe is a hard pipe, an air outlet of the induced draft fan is communicated with a first sterilization cavity through a connecting pipe, an ozone generator and an electrostatic generator are both arranged on the side wall of the first sterilization cavity, a sterilization liquid box is arranged in a second sterilization cavity, the lower end of an air pipe is arranged in the sterilization liquid box, the upper end of the air pipe is arranged in the first sterilization cavity, a signal receiver and a signal transmitter are both arranged on the upper surface of the sterilization box, a camera is arranged on the front side wall of the sterilization box, and an electric scooter is arranged on the lower side of the sterilization box.)

1. An air sterilization device for preventing infectious disease diffusion in hospitals is characterized in that: comprises a sterilization box (1), a sterilization unit (2) and a remote control mobile unit (3);

sterilization case (1): a partition board is arranged in the sterilization box (1) and divides the sterilization box into two chambers, namely a first sterilization chamber and a second sterilization chamber from top to bottom;

sterilization unit (2): the sterilization device comprises an air inlet pipe (21), an induced draft fan (22), an ozone generator (23), an electrostatic generator (24), an air vent pipe (25) and a sterilization liquid box (26), wherein the induced draft fan (22) is arranged on the upper surface of the sterilization box (1), the air inlet of the induced draft fan (22) is connected with the lower end of the air inlet pipe (21), the air inlet pipe (21) is a hard pipe, the air outlet of the induced draft fan (22) is communicated with a first sterilization cavity through a connecting pipe, the ozone generator (23) and the electrostatic generator (24) are both arranged on the side wall of the first sterilization cavity, the sterilization liquid box (26) is arranged in a second sterilization cavity, the lower end of the air vent pipe (25) is arranged in the sterilization liquid box (26), and the upper end of the;

remote control mobile unit (3): the sterilization box comprises a signal receiver (31), a signal transmitter (32), a camera (33) and an electric pallet truck (34), wherein the signal receiver (31) and the signal transmitter (32) are arranged on the upper surface of the sterilization box (1), the camera (33) is arranged on the front side wall of the sterilization box (1), and the electric pallet truck (34) is arranged on the lower side of the sterilization box (1);

the sterilization box comprises a sterilization box body (1), and is characterized by further comprising a single chip microcomputer (9) which is installed on the side wall of the sterilization box body (1), wherein the input end of the single chip microcomputer (9) is electrically connected with the output ends of a signal receiver (31) and a camera (33), and the output end of the single chip microcomputer (9) is electrically connected with the input ends of an induced draft fan (22), an ozone generator (23), an electrostatic generator (24), a signal emitter (32) and an electric flat car (34).

2. The air sterilizer for preventing infectious disease from spreading in hospital according to claim 1, wherein: still include five-way joint (4) and cover (5) of breathing in, the upper end at intake pipe (21) is installed in five-way joint (4), and the gas outlet intercommunication intake pipe (21) of five-way joint (4), four air inlets of five-way joint (4) all are equipped with cover (5) of breathing in.

3. The air sterilizer for preventing infectious disease from spreading in hospital according to claim 1, wherein: the electric flat car protection device further comprises a protection fence (6) which is arranged on the front side of the electric flat car (34), and the protection fence (6) is a stainless steel protection fence.

4. The air sterilizer for preventing infectious disease from spreading in hospital according to claim 1, wherein: the sterilization box is characterized by further comprising four connecting plates (7) and connecting bolts (8), wherein the four connecting plates (7) are respectively arranged at four corners of the lower end of the sterilization box (1), and the connecting bolts (8) penetrate through the connecting plates (7) to be in threaded connection with the electric plate trolley (34).

5. The air sterilizer for preventing infectious disease from spreading in hospital according to claim 1, wherein: the electric scooter is characterized by further comprising a storage battery (10) which is arranged on the electric scooter (34), and the output end of the storage battery (10) is electrically connected with the input end of the single chip microcomputer (9).

6. The air sterilizer for preventing infectious disease from spreading in hospital according to claim 1, wherein: the sterilizing box also comprises an air outlet pipe (11) and a one-way air valve (14), wherein the air outlet pipe (11) is arranged on the sterilizing box (1), one end of the air outlet pipe (11) is arranged in the sterilizing liquid box (26), and the other end of the air outlet pipe (11) penetrates through the sterilizing box (1) and is provided with the one-way air valve (14).

7. The air sterilizer for preventing infectious disease from spreading in hospital according to claim 1, wherein: the sterilizing box is characterized by further comprising a warning lamp (12) and a voice broadcast device (13), wherein the warning lamp (12) and the voice broadcast device (13) are arranged on the side wall of the sterilizing box (1), and the input ends of the warning lamp (12) and the voice broadcast device (13) are electrically connected with the output end of the single chip microcomputer (9).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to an air sterilization device for preventing infectious diseases from spreading in hospitals.

Background

At present, the prevention and control of infection is one of important means which is the main prevention policy in China, and is a powerful guarantee for improving the medical quality, and modern medical research further proves that when polluted air is infected with wounds or attached to instruments and articles which are contacted with the wounds, the wound infection rate can be obviously reduced after the wounds are disinfected by air, so that the secondary pollution caused by air flowing between each department and each ward can be avoided, the secondary cross infection among patients, accompanying personnel, the patients and medical personnel can be reduced, and the patients can be quickly recovered;

the prior application No. CN 201920212085.8 discloses an air sterilization device for preventing infectious diseases diffusion in hospitals, wherein a suction fan is used for sucking air into a first sterilization chamber, the air enters a second sterilization chamber through an air duct after being sterilized by an air sterilization layer and a first ultraviolet sterilization lamp, the air is further sterilized by the cooperation of an anion generator, the second ultraviolet sterilization lamp and a photocatalyst coating, and finally an air outlet machine is used for blowing out the air from an air outlet, thereby achieving the purpose of sterilizing the air, effectively preventing the infectious diseases diffusion, avoiding secondary pollution caused by air flow, but sterilizing by ultraviolet rays in the arrangement, because the flow of people in hospitals is large, the irradiation of ultraviolet rays can possibly cause light-sensitive dermatitis, skin erythema reaction and electro-optic ophthalmia to human bodies, causing harm to human bodies in the sterilization process, and having no practicability, and when sterilizing, and the sterilization device is manually pushed to reach a designated area for sterilization, which wastes manpower.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to overcome the existing defects, and provide the air sterilization device for preventing the spread of the infectious diseases in the hospital, which can avoid the damage to the human body in the sterilization process, has practicability, can remotely control the sterilization device to move to the designated area for sterilization, saves manpower, and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an air sterilization device for preventing infectious disease diffusion in hospitals comprises a sterilization box, a sterilization unit and a remote control mobile unit;

a sterilization box: a partition board is arranged in the sterilization box and divides the sterilization box into two chambers, namely a first sterilization chamber and a second sterilization chamber from top to bottom;

a sterilization unit: the sterilization device comprises an air inlet pipe, an induced draft fan, an ozone generator, an electrostatic generator, a vent pipe and a sterilization liquid box, wherein the induced draft fan is arranged on the upper surface of the sterilization box, an air inlet of the induced draft fan is connected with the lower end of the air inlet pipe, the air inlet pipe is a hard pipe, an air outlet of the induced draft fan is communicated with a first sterilization cavity through a connecting pipe, the ozone generator and the electrostatic generator are both arranged on the side wall of the first sterilization cavity, the sterilization liquid box is arranged in a second sterilization cavity, the lower end of the vent pipe is arranged in the sterilization liquid box, and the;

remote control of the mobile unit: the sterilization box comprises a signal receiver, a signal transmitter, a camera and an electric plate trailer, wherein the signal receiver and the signal transmitter are arranged on the upper surface of the sterilization box;

the sterilization box comprises a sterilization box body, a signal receiver, a camera, a single chip microcomputer, an induced draft fan, an ozone generator, an electrostatic generator, a signal emitter and an electric flat car, wherein the single chip microcomputer is arranged on the side wall of the sterilization box, the input end of the single chip microcomputer is electrically connected with the output ends of the signal receiver and the camera, and the output end of the single chip microcomputer is electrically connected with the input ends;

when the air-purifying device is used, the draught fan is turned on, the draught fan can extract air containing pathogenic bacteria from outside air to enter the first sterilization cavity, then the ozone generator and the electrostatic generator are turned on, the ozone generator and the electrostatic generator can respectively generate ozone and static electricity in the first sterilization cavity, the pathogenic bacteria can be sterilized for the first time through the ozone and the static electricity, the air pressure in the first sterilization cavity can be increased along with the air suction, the air can enter the sterilization liquid box along the vent pipe under the action of the air pressure, the pathogenic bacteria can be sterilized for the second time through the sterilization liquid in the sterilization liquid box, the sterilization effect is good, the ozone, the static electricity and the sterilization liquid are used for replacing ultraviolet rays for sterilization, thereby avoiding the harm to human bodies in the sterilization process, and having practicability, when the sterilization is carried out, signals are transmitted to the signal receiver, and the signal receiver can transmit the signals to the singlechip, the singlechip receives and can control the electric pallet truck after handling the signal and remove, can be used for shooing the picture of electric pallet truck position through the camera, and the camera can be with signal transmission to singlechip, and the singlechip can be through signal transmitter with signal transmission to in the staff's hand to judge whether the electric pallet truck has arrived appointed position, thereby can remote control sterilizing equipment remove appointed region and disinfect, relatively use manpower sparingly.

Further, still include the five-way joint and cover of breathing in, the upper end at the intake pipe is installed to the five-way joint, and the gas outlet intercommunication intake pipe of five-way joint, four air inlets of five-way joint all are equipped with the cover of breathing in, can be used for following the air extraction all around.

Furthermore, the electric flat car protection device further comprises a protective guard which is arranged on the front side of the electric flat car, wherein the protective guard is a stainless steel protective guard and can be used for preventing the electric flat car from colliding.

Furthermore, the sterilization box also comprises four connecting plates and connecting bolts, wherein the four connecting plates are respectively arranged at four corners of the lower end of the sterilization box, and the connecting bolts penetrate through the connecting plates and are in threaded connection with the electric plate vehicle, so that the sterilization box can be fixed.

Further, still include the battery, it installs on the electric plate car, and the input of singlechip is connected to the output electricity of battery can be used for providing the electric energy.

The sterilizing box is characterized by further comprising an air outlet pipe and a one-way air valve, wherein the air outlet pipe is arranged on the sterilizing box, one end of the air outlet pipe is arranged in the sterilizing liquid box, and the other end of the air outlet pipe penetrates through the sterilizing box and is provided with the one-way air valve which can be used for discharging sterilized air.

Further, still include warning light and voice broadcast ware, the lateral wall of the case that disinfects is all arranged in to warning light and voice broadcast ware, and the output of singlechip is connected to the input electricity of warning light and voice broadcast ware, can be used for reminding passerby to hide.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this air sterilizing equipment of hospital's infectious disease diffusion of prevention has following benefit:

1. the sterilization unit is arranged, germs can be sterilized for the first time through ozone and static electricity, germs can be sterilized for the second time through sterilization liquid in the sterilization liquid box, and the ozone, the static electricity and the sterilization liquid are used for replacing ultraviolet rays for sterilization, so that the harm to a human body in the sterilization process can be avoided, and the sterilization unit has practicability;

2. the remote control moving unit is further arranged, the signal receiver can transmit signals to the single chip microcomputer, the single chip microcomputer can control the electric scooter to move after receiving and processing the signals, the camera can be used for shooting pictures of the position of the electric scooter, the camera can transmit the signals to the single chip microcomputer, and the single chip microcomputer can send the signals to the hands of workers through the signal transmitter, so that whether the electric scooter reaches the appointed position or not is judged, the sterilizing device can be remotely controlled to move to the appointed area for sterilization, and manpower is saved;

3. the storage battery can be used for providing electric energy in the sterilization process, so that the sterilization device can be separated from the constraint of a power supply, the sterilization device can conveniently carry out movable sterilization, and the air outlet pipe and the one-way air valve can be used for exhausting sterilized air;

4. still set up rail guard, warning light and voice broadcast ware, can be used for preventing the electric scooter from bumping through the rail guard, can be used for reminding passerby to avoid through warning light and voice broadcast ware.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a sterilization box 1, a sterilization unit 2, an air inlet pipe 21, an induced draft fan 22, an ozone generator 23, an electrostatic generator 24, a vent pipe 25, a sterilization liquid box 26, a remote control moving unit 3, a signal receiver 31, a signal transmitter 32, a camera 33, an electric scooter 34, a five-way joint 4, an air suction cover 5, a protective guard 6, a connecting plate 7, a connecting bolt 8, a singlechip 9, a storage battery 10, an air outlet pipe 11, a warning lamp 12, a voice broadcaster 13 and a one-way air valve 14.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an air sterilization device for preventing infectious disease diffusion in hospitals comprises a sterilization box 1, a sterilization unit 2 and a remote control mobile unit 3;

1, a sterilization box: a partition board is arranged in the sterilization box 1 and divides the sterilization box into two chambers, namely a first sterilization chamber and a second sterilization chamber from top to bottom;

the sterilization unit 2: the device comprises an air inlet pipe 21, an induced draft fan 22, an ozone generator 23, an electrostatic generator 24, a vent pipe 25 and a sterilization liquid box 26, wherein the induced draft fan 22 is arranged on the upper surface of the sterilization box 1, an air inlet of the induced draft fan 22 is connected with the lower end of the air inlet pipe 21, the air inlet pipe 21 is a hard pipe, an air outlet of the induced draft fan 22 is communicated with a first sterilization cavity through a connecting pipe, the ozone generator 23 and the electrostatic generator 24 are both arranged on the side wall of the first sterilization cavity, the sterilization liquid box 26 is arranged in a second sterilization cavity, the lower end of the vent pipe 25 is arranged in the sterilization liquid box 26, the upper end of the vent pipe 25 is arranged in the first sterilization cavity, when the device is used, the induced draft fan 22 is turned on, the induced draft fan 22 can extract air containing germs from outside air to enter the first sterilization cavity, then the ozone generator 23 and the electrostatic generator 24, the germs can be sterilized for the first time through the ozone and the static electricity, the air pressure of the first sterilization cavity can be increased along with the suction of the air, the air can enter the sterilization liquid box 26 along the vent pipe 25 under the action of the air pressure, the germs can be sterilized for the second time through the sterilization liquid in the sterilization liquid box 26, the sterilization effect is good, the ozone, the static electricity and the sterilization liquid are used for replacing ultraviolet rays for sterilization, and therefore the harm to a human body in the sterilization process can be avoided, and the sterilization device has practicability;

remote control mobile unit 3: the sterilization box comprises a signal receiver 31, a signal transmitter 32, a camera 33 and an electric board vehicle 34, wherein the signal receiver 31 and the signal transmitter 32 are arranged on the upper surface of the sterilization box 1, the camera 33 is arranged on the front side wall of the sterilization box 1, the electric board vehicle 34 is arranged on the lower side of the sterilization box 1, when sterilization is performed, signals are transmitted to the signal receiver 31, the signal receiver 31 transmits the signals to a single chip microcomputer 9, the single chip microcomputer 9 receives and processes the signals and then controls the electric board vehicle 34 to move, the camera 33 can be used for shooting pictures of the position of the electric board vehicle 34, the camera 33 transmits the signals to the single chip microcomputer 9, the single chip microcomputer 9 sends the signals to the hands of workers through the signal transmitter 32, whether the electric board vehicle 24 reaches the designated position is judged, and the sterilization device can be remotely controlled to move to the designated area for sterilization, the labor is saved;

the sterilization box comprises a sterilization box 1, a single chip microcomputer 9 and an induced draft fan 22, wherein the sterilization box is arranged on the side wall of the sterilization box 1, the input end of the single chip microcomputer 9 is electrically connected with the output ends of a signal receiver 31 and a camera 33, and the output end of the single chip microcomputer 9 is electrically connected with the input ends of the induced draft fan 22, the ozone generator 23, the electrostatic generator 24, the signal emitter 32 and the electric flat car 34.

Wherein, still include five-way joint 4 and cover 5 of breathing in, five-way joint 4 is installed in the upper end of intake pipe 21, and five-way joint 4's gas outlet intercommunication intake pipe 21, four air inlets of five-way joint 4 all are equipped with cover 5 of breathing in, can be used for following the air extraction all around.

The electric flat car protection device further comprises a guard rail 6 which is arranged on the front side of the electric flat car 34, wherein the guard rail 6 is a stainless steel guard rail and can be used for preventing the electric flat car 34 from colliding.

The sterilization box comprises a sterilization box body, and is characterized by further comprising four connecting plates 7 and four connecting bolts 8, wherein the four connecting plates 7 are respectively arranged at four corners of the lower end of the sterilization box body 1, and the connecting bolts 8 penetrate through the connecting plates 7 to be in threaded connection with an electric plate trolley 34 and can be used for fixing the sterilization box body 1.

The electric scooter further comprises a storage battery 10 which is arranged on the electric scooter 34, and the output end of the storage battery 10 is electrically connected with the input end of the singlechip 9 and can be used for providing electric energy.

The sterilizing box also comprises an air outlet pipe 11 and a one-way air valve 14, wherein the air outlet pipe 11 is arranged on the sterilizing box 1, one end of the air outlet pipe 11 is arranged in the sterilizing liquid box 26, and the other end of the air outlet pipe 11 penetrates through the sterilizing box 1 and is provided with the one-way air valve 14 which can be used for discharging sterilized air.

Wherein, still include warning light 12 and voice broadcast ware 13, the lateral wall of case 1 that disinfects is all arranged in to warning light 12 and voice broadcast ware 13, and singlechip 9's output is connected to warning light 12 and voice broadcast ware 13's input electricity, can be used for reminding passerby to hide.

When in use: the draught fan 22 is turned on, the draught fan 22 can extract air containing pathogenic bacteria from outside air to enter the first sterilization cavity, then the ozone generator 23 and the electrostatic generator 24 are turned on, the ozone generator 23 and the electrostatic generator 24 can respectively generate ozone and static electricity in the first sterilization cavity, the pathogenic bacteria can be sterilized for the first time through the ozone and the static electricity, along with the air suction, the air pressure of the first sterilization cavity can be increased, the air can enter the sterilization liquid box 26 along the vent pipe 25 under the action of the air pressure, the pathogenic bacteria can be sterilized for the second time through the sterilization liquid in the sterilization liquid box 26, the sterilization effect is good, the ozone, the static electricity and the sterilization liquid are used for replacing ultraviolet rays for sterilization, thereby avoiding the harm to human bodies in the sterilization process, the practicability is achieved, when sterilization is carried out, signals are transmitted to the signal receiver 31, the signal receiver 31 can transmit the signals to the single chip microcomputer 9, can control electric pallet car 34 to remove after singlechip 9 receives and processing signal, can be used for shooting the picture of the position that electric pallet car 34 is located through camera 33, camera 33 can be with signal transmission to singlechip 9, singlechip 9 can be through signal transmitter 32 with signal transmission to staff in the hand to judge whether electric pallet car 24 has arrived appointed position, thereby can remote control sterilizing equipment move appointed region and disinfect, the comparison is used manpower sparingly.

It is to be noted that the induced draft fan 22 disclosed in this embodiment may be of a type T35-11, the ozone generator 23 may be of a type HY-5, the electrostatic generator 24 may be of a type ESD61002TA, the signal transmitter 32 may be of a type FSU26, the electric flat car 34 may be of a type DCFD-800, the core chip of the single chip microcomputer 9 is a PLC single chip microcomputer of a specific type siemens S7-200, and the single chip microcomputer 9 controls the induced draft fan 22, the ozone generator 23, the electrostatic generator 24, the signal transmitter 32 and the electric flat car 34 to operate by a method commonly used in the prior art.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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