Efficient solar thin film battery

文档序号:1115111 发布日期:2020-09-29 浏览:9次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种高效太阳能薄膜电池 (Efficient solar thin film battery ) 是由 吴洁静 潘尚鹏 蔡岳玮 潘金芳 于 2020-06-30 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种高效太阳能薄膜电池,包括薄膜电池本体和防护层;本发明通过在防护层内侧靠近四周处分别设有的两个第一定型层与两个第二定型层能够有效的对防护层实施定型保护,使得用户在将薄膜电池本体扭转弯曲时能够有效的提升薄膜电池本体在受光定位时能够借助防护层靠近四角处设有的磁铁片实施吸附固定,从而使得薄膜电池本体在实施应用时能够有效的获取定位受光效果,当安装部件跟随受光角度变换时能够带动薄膜电池本体发生偏转,从而提升薄膜电池本体的受光效率,通过在第一定型层与第二定型层内设有的定型机构能够有效的满足薄膜电池本体的扭转弯折调节实现受光率的最大化进而有效的提升薄膜电池本体的运作效率。(The invention discloses a high-efficiency solar thin film battery, which comprises a thin film battery body and a protective layer; the invention can effectively carry out shaping protection on the protective layer through the two first shaping layers and the two second shaping layers which are respectively arranged at the positions close to the periphery of the inner side of the protective layer, so that when a user twists and bends the thin film battery body, the thin film battery body can be effectively lifted and fixed by the magnets arranged at the four corners of the protective layer when being subjected to light, thereby effectively obtaining the positioning and light receiving effects when the thin film battery body is applied, driving the thin film battery body to deflect when the mounting component changes along with the light receiving angle, thereby promote the photic efficiency of film battery body, through the design mechanism that is equipped with in first design layer and second design layer can effectually satisfy the torsional buckling of film battery body and adjust the maximize that realizes the photic rate and then the effectual operating efficiency who promotes film battery body.)

1. An efficient thin film solar cell, comprising:

a thin-film battery body (1);

a protective layer (11);

the utility model discloses a thin-film battery body (1) periphery has cup jointed inoxidizing coating (11), inoxidizing coating (11) one side is close to four corners department and all pastes and be fixed with magnet piece (113), inoxidizing coating (11) one side middle part is close to both ends department and all pastes and be fixed with first design layer (111), inoxidizing coating (11) one side middle part is close to the top and all pastes with bottom department and is fixed with second design layer (112).

2. An efficient solar thin film cell as defined in claim 1 wherein: the protective layer (11) further comprises:

a seal ring (114);

sealing washer (114) have been pasted to inoxidizing coating (11) peripheral edge, sealing washer (114) are located inoxidizing coating (11) inboard, sealing washer (114) are mouth style of calligraphy structure, and sealing washer (114) are flat structure.

3. An efficient solar thin film cell as defined in claim 1 wherein: the first shaping layer (111) and the second shaping layer (112) are both of a strip-shaped structure, and shaping mechanisms (1111) are inlaid in the first shaping layer (111) and the second shaping layer (112).

4. A high efficiency thin film solar cell in accordance with claim 3, wherein: the sizing mechanism (1111) further comprises:

a positioning bar (11111);

a connection frame (11112);

the inside slip grafting of forming mechanism (1111) has location strip (11111), location strip (11111) both sides middle part all the butt fusion be fixed with connection frame (11112), forming mechanism (1111) constitute the distortion turn mechanism through location strip (11111) and connection frame (11112).

5. An efficient solar thin film cell as defined by claim 4 wherein: the sizing mechanism (1111) further comprises:

a sliding sheet (11113);

slip sheet (11113) have all been cup jointed at location strip (11111) both ends, slip sheet (11113) are spherical structure, slip sheet (11113) periphery and forming mechanism (1111) inner wall sliding connection, slip sheet (11113) are used for as the protection mechanism between location strip (11111) and forming mechanism (1111).

6. A high efficiency thin film solar cell in accordance with claim 3, wherein: the sizing mechanism (1111) further comprises:

a tension cord (11114);

both ends of the inner wall of the shaping mechanism (1111) are fixedly adhered with tension ropes (11114), and the tension ropes (11114) are used as a shaping position resetting mechanism of the shaping mechanism (1111) and are used as an integrated component of the shaping mechanism (1111).

7. A high efficiency thin film solar cell in accordance with claim 3, wherein: the sizing mechanism (1111) further comprises:

a packed sand (11115);

the inner cavity of the shaping mechanism (1111) is filled with filling sand (11115), and the volume of the filling sand (11115) is two thirds of the inner volume of the shaping mechanism (1111).

8. An efficient solar thin film cell as defined in claim 1 wherein: the thin film battery body (1) is specifically an amorphous silicon thin film solar battery, and the shape structure of the thin film battery body (1) is a rectangular structure.

9. An efficient solar thin film cell as defined in claim 1 wherein: the protective layer (11) is made of transparent plastic materials, two layers are arranged on the protective layer (11), the protective layer (11) is distributed on two peripheral sides of the thin-film battery body (1), and the adjacent surfaces of the protective layer (11) are welded and fixed.

10. An efficient solar thin film cell as defined in claim 1 wherein: the magnet piece (113) is of an L-shaped structure, and the magnet piece (113) is a flexible magnet of a flat structure.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of thin film batteries, in particular to a high-efficiency solar thin film battery.

Background

The solar thin film battery has the advantages of small mass, extremely thin thickness, flexibility and the like, and the current materials for industrially manufacturing the solar thin film battery mainly comprise: cadmium telluride, copper indium gallium selenide, amorphous silicon, gallium arsenide and the like, the traditional crystalline silicon Solar cell is composed of silicon, the main part of the cell is fragile and easy to generate invisible cracks, most of the traditional crystalline silicon Solar cell is provided with a layer of toughened glass for protection, the weight is heavy, the carrying is inconvenient, the shock resistance is poor, the manufacturing cost is high, the efficiency is reduced more or less, the thin film Solar cell overcomes the defects, in the previous years, due to the technology lagging, the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the thin film Solar cell is not high in the conversion efficiency of the traditional crystalline silicon Solar cell, the improvement of the conversion efficiency of the thin film Solar cell is the main direction of continuous research in the Solar technology field, in 2015, the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the cadmium telluride thin film Solar cell in a laboratory reaches 21.5 percent, the First Solar company is the largest producer of cadmium telluride Solar cell components in the world, the efficiency of related components in 2015 is planned, at present, the efficiency of the copper indium gallium selenide thin film solar cell exceeds 21%, the efficiency of related components reaches 15%, and currently commercialized thin film solar cells mainly comprise a cadmium telluride thin film solar cell, a copper indium gallium selenide thin film solar cell and an amorphous silicon thin film solar cell, wherein the amorphous silicon thin film solar cell has certain defects in practical application, such as:

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a high efficiency solar thin film battery, which solves the above problems.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a high-efficient solar energy thin film battery, includes thin film battery body and inoxidizing coating, the inoxidizing coating has been cup jointed to the thin film battery body periphery, inoxidizing coating one side is close to four corners department and all pastes and be fixed with the magnet piece, inoxidizing coating one side middle part is close to both ends department and all pastes and be fixed with first design layer, inoxidizing coating one side middle part is close to top and bottom department and all pastes and be fixed with the second design layer.

Preferably, the inoxidizing coating still includes the sealing washer, the peripheral edge of inoxidizing coating has pasted the sealing washer, the sealing washer is located the inoxidizing coating inboard, the sealing washer is mouth style of calligraphy structure, and the sealing washer is flat structure.

Preferably, the first shaping layer and the second shaping layer are both in a strip structure, and shaping mechanisms are inlaid in the first shaping layer and the second shaping layer.

Preferably, the shaping mechanism further comprises a positioning strip and a connecting frame, the positioning strip is inserted into the shaping mechanism in a sliding mode, the connecting frame is fixedly welded to the middle portions of two sides of the positioning strip, and the shaping mechanism and the connecting frame form a twisting and turning mechanism through the positioning strip.

Preferably, the sizing mechanism further comprises a slip sheet, the two ends of the positioning bar are both sleeved with the slip sheet, the slip sheet is of a spherical structure, the periphery of the slip sheet is connected with the inner wall of the sizing mechanism in a sliding mode, and the slip sheet is used as a protection mechanism between the positioning bar and the sizing mechanism.

Preferably, the shaping mechanism further comprises a tension rope, the tension rope is fixedly adhered to two ends of the inner wall of the shaping mechanism, and the tension rope is used as a shaping position resetting mechanism of the shaping mechanism and is used as an integrated component of the shaping mechanism.

Preferably, the shaping mechanism further comprises filling sand, the cavity inside the shaping mechanism is filled with the filling sand, and the volume of the filling sand is two thirds of the internal volume of the shaping mechanism.

Preferably, the thin film battery body is specifically an amorphous silicon thin film solar battery, and the morphology structure of the thin film battery body is a rectangular structure.

Preferably, the protective layer is made of transparent plastic materials, two layers are arranged on the protective layer, the protective layer is distributed on two sides of the periphery of the thin film battery body, and the edges of the adjacent surfaces of the protective layer are fixedly welded.

Preferably, the magnet piece is of an L-shaped structure, and the magnet piece is a flexible magnet of a flat structure.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the protective layer arranged on the periphery of the thin film battery body can effectively realize the effective protective effect on the thin film battery body, and meanwhile, the two first shaping layers and the two second shaping layers respectively arranged at the positions, close to the periphery, on the inner side of the protective layer can effectively carry out shaping protection on the protective layer, so that a user can effectively improve the absorption and fixation of the thin film battery body in the light receiving positioning process by virtue of the magnet pieces arranged at the four corners, close to the protective layer, of the protective layer when twisting and bending the thin film battery body, thereby effectively obtaining the positioning light receiving effect when the thin film battery body is applied, and driving the thin film battery body to deflect when the mounting component changes along with the light receiving angle, thereby improving the light receiving efficiency of the thin film battery body The operating efficiency of the battery body further effectively makes up the defects in the prior art.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a rear view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a first alignment layer according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a half-section structure of the setting mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-a thin film battery body; 11-a protective layer; 111-a first shaping layer; 112-a second sizing layer; 113-a magnet piece; 114-a sealing ring; 1111-a shaping mechanism; 11111-positioning strip; 11112-connecting frame; 11113-sliding vane; 11114-tension line; 11115-filling sand.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency solar thin-film battery comprises a thin-film battery body 1 and a protective layer 11, wherein the thin-film battery body 1 is an amorphous silicon thin-film solar battery, the shape structure of the thin-film battery body 1 is a rectangular structure, the silicon-based thin-film solar battery is a general name of all thin-film solar batteries taking silicon as a main material, the material structure comprises amorphous silicon and microcrystalline silicon, the battery structure comprises amorphous silicon single-junction, amorphous silicon/amorphous silicon double-junction laminated batteries and amorphous silicon/microcrystalline silicon double-junction laminated batteries, and also comprises various silicon-germanium alloy materials and batteries taking silicon as a base, such as amorphous batteries and the like, the thin-film battery body 1 made of the materials is selected by a user according to the actual situation during the actual mass production, the protective layer 11 is sleeved on the periphery of the thin-film battery body 1, and the protective layer 11 is made of transparent plastics, the protective layers 11 are arranged in two layers, the two protective layers 11 are distributed on two sides of the periphery of the thin-film battery body 1, the edges of the adjacent surfaces of the two protective layers 11 are welded and fixed, the protective effect of the thin-film battery body 1 can be effectively improved by welding the two protective layers 11 after wrapping the thin-film battery body 11, the signal contact end of the thin-film battery body 1 is positioned on the outer side of the protective layers 11, the magnet sheets 113 are adhered and fixed on one side of the protective layers 11 close to the four corners, the magnet sheets 113 are L-shaped structures, the magnet sheets 113 are flexible magnets with flat structures, and the magnet sheets 113 can effectively enable a user to achieve an adsorption and positioning effect when the thin-film battery body 1 is twisted and bent to be adhered to mounting equipment, so that the thin-film battery body 1 is more stable during actual mounting and application, realize photic optimization's purpose, inoxidizing coating 11 one side middle part is close to both ends department and all pastes and is fixed with first design layer 111, inoxidizing coating 11 one side middle part is close to top and bottom department and all pastes and is fixed with second design layer 112, first design layer 111 is arranged perpendicularly with second design layer 112, first design layer 111 all is rectangular type structure with second design layer 112, first design layer 111 all inlays with design mechanism 1111 inside with second design layer 112, can effectually realize realizing the form after twisting first design layer 111 with second design layer 112 and prescribe a limit to 1111 inside slip grafting of design mechanism has location strip 11111, location strip 11111 comprises the rubber material, location strip 11111 both sides middle part all butt fusion is fixed with connection frame 11112, can effectually link up to design mechanism 1111 implementation part through connection frame 11112, the connection frame 11112 is in a square structure, the setting mechanism 1111 and the connection frame 11112 form a twisting and bending mechanism through a positioning strip 11111, two ends of the positioning strip 11111 are both sleeved with sliding pieces 11113, the sliding pieces 11113 are in a spherical structure, the periphery of the sliding pieces 11113 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the setting mechanism 1111, the sliding pieces 11113 are used as a protection mechanism between the positioning strip 11111 and the setting mechanism 1111, so that an effective protection effect is realized when the inner wall of the setting mechanism 1111 and the positioning strip 11111 slide relatively, two ends of the inner wall of the setting mechanism 1111 are both adhered and fixed with tension ropes 11114, the tension ropes 11114 are used as a model position resetting mechanism of the setting mechanism 1111 and used as an integration component of the setting mechanism 1111, so that the setting mechanism 1111 is an integrated structure, a cavity inside the setting mechanism 1111 is filled with filling sand 11115, the volume of the filling sand 11115 is two thirds of the internal volume of the setting mechanism 1111, can effectual injecing location strip 11111 and connection frame 11112 position in forming mechanism 1111 through packing sand 11115, the sealing washer 114 has been pasted to the peripheral edge of inoxidizing coating 11, the sealing washer 114 is located inoxidizing coating 11 inboard, the sealing washer 114 is mouth style of calligraphy structure, and the sealing washer 114 is flat structure, can further promote the leakproofness of two inoxidizing coatings 11 through the sealing washer 114 and reach the protection effect to inside thin film battery body 1.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, the protective layer 11 arranged on the periphery of the thin film battery body 1 can effectively realize the effective protection effect on the thin film battery body 1, meanwhile, the inner side of the protective layer 11 is close to two first shaping layers 111 and two second shaping layers 112 which are respectively arranged on the periphery, the shaping protection can be effectively implemented on the protective layer 11, so that a user can effectively promote the thin film battery body 1 to be adsorbed and fixed by the aid of the magnet sheets 113 which are arranged on the protective layer 11 and close to four corners when the thin film battery body 1 is twisted and bent, the thin film battery body 1 can effectively obtain the positioning light receiving effect when the thin film battery body 1 is implemented and applied, the mounting part can drive the thin film battery body 1 to deflect when the light receiving angle is changed, the light receiving efficiency of the thin film battery body 1 is promoted, the shaping mechanism 1111 arranged in the first shaping layer 111 and the second shaping layer 112 can effectively meet the requirements of the twisting, bending and light receiving The light receiving rate is maximized, and the operation efficiency of the thin film battery body 1 is effectively improved.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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