Antenna module, terminal equipment and manufacturing method of antenna module

文档序号:1115395 发布日期:2020-09-29 浏览:4次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种天线模组、终端设备和天线模组的制作方法 (Antenna module, terminal equipment and manufacturing method of antenna module ) 是由 胡茂 程胜祥 于 2020-06-11 设计创作,主要内容包括:本公开是关于一种天线模组、终端设备和天线模组的制作方法。所述天线模组位于一导电片上,所述天线模组包括:一个或多个天线;其中,多个所述天线的多个天线辐射体由所述导电片的不同区域构成;一个所述天线的一个天线辐射体由所述导电片的至少部分构成。本公开实施例多个天线辐射体共用一个导电片时,能够增加单个天线辐射体的辐射面积,提高天线辐射体的辐射效率以及辐射带宽,降低天线辐射体受到环境影响的情况,同时还能够只需要一个导电片,而不需要单独设置多个导电片来实现收发多个频段的无线信号,进而能够降低天线模组占用终端设备的空间,提高终端设备的空间利用率。(The disclosure relates to an antenna module, a terminal device and a manufacturing method of the antenna module. The antenna module is located a conducting strip, the antenna module includes: one or more antennas; a plurality of antenna radiators of the plurality of antennas are formed by different areas of the conductive sheet; an antenna radiator of one of the antennas is constituted by at least part of the conductive sheet. When a plurality of antenna radiating bodies of the disclosed embodiment share one conducting strip, the radiating area of a single antenna radiating body can be increased, the radiating efficiency and the radiating bandwidth of the antenna radiating body are improved, the condition that the antenna radiating body is influenced by the environment is reduced, and meanwhile, only one conducting strip is needed, and a plurality of conducting strips are not needed to be independently arranged to realize the wireless signal of receiving and sending a plurality of frequency bands, so that the space occupied by an antenna module on a terminal device can be reduced, and the space utilization rate of the terminal device is improved.)

1. An antenna module, characterized in that, antenna module is located a conducting strip, antenna module includes:

one or more antennas; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

a plurality of antenna radiators of the plurality of antennas are formed by different regions of the conductive sheet;

an antenna radiator of one of the antennas is constituted by at least part of the conductive sheet.

2. The antenna module of claim 1, wherein the conductive sheet has openings between different regions;

the opening is located between two adjacent antenna radiators.

3. The antenna module of claim 2, wherein the opening does not intercept the connection between the different regions, and the opening width is associated with a frequency of a radiation signal of two adjacent antenna radiators.

4. The antenna module of any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising:

a radio frequency front end component;

a feed point, wherein one of the antenna radiators has two feed points located on the conductive sheet, and the two feed points of the same antenna radiator include: a first feeding point and a second feeding point;

the first feed point is connected with the radio frequency front end component;

and the second feeding point is connected with a ground wire.

5. The antenna module of claim 4, further comprising:

a coaxial feed line, comprising: a central wire and a peripheral wire surrounding the central wire, wherein the central wire and the peripheral wire have the same axial center;

the first feed point is connected with the radio frequency front end component through the central lead;

and the second feeding point is connected with the ground wire through the peripheral wire.

6. The antenna module of claim 4, wherein the antenna radiator has a notch located on the conductive sheet;

the first feeding point and the second feeding point are respectively positioned on two groove walls which are oppositely arranged in the groove.

7. The antenna module of claim 6, wherein the notch is T-shaped.

8. The antenna module of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein two adjacent antenna radiators transmit and receive wireless signals with different center frequencies.

9. The antenna module of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the antenna module is an ultra-wideband antenna module comprising: three ultra-wideband antennas;

three antenna radiators of the three ultra-wideband antennas are distributed in a delta shape.

10. The antenna module of any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising:

and the conducting wire is connected between the two spaced radiating arms in the antenna radiating body.

11. A terminal device, characterized in that the terminal device comprises:

a substrate;

the antenna module of any one of claims 1 to 10, located on the substrate; and multiplexing a frame, a middle frame or a main board of the terminal equipment into the substrate.

12. A method for manufacturing an antenna module according to any one of claims 1 to 10, the method comprising:

laying a conducting strip on a substrate;

forming a plurality of antenna radiators of a plurality of antennas based on different regions of the conductive sheet; alternatively, one of the antenna radiators of one of the antennas is formed based on at least a portion of the conductive sheet.

13. The method of manufacturing of claim 12, wherein the direction of manufacture further comprises:

forming openings between different regions on the conductive sheet;

the opening is provided between two adjacent antenna radiators.

14. The method of manufacturing according to claim 12 or 13, further comprising:

gold is deposited on the antenna radiator, and a first feeding point and a second feeding point which are positioned on the conducting strip are formed;

connecting the first feed point with a radio frequency front end component of the antenna module;

connecting the second feeding point to ground.

15. The method of claim 14, wherein the connecting the first feed point to the rf front end component of the antenna module comprises:

connecting the first feed point and the radio frequency front end assembly by a center conductor of a coaxial feed line;

the connecting the second feeding point to a ground line includes:

and connecting the first feed point and the ground wire through a peripheral wire surrounding the central wire in the coaxial feeder.

16. The method of manufacturing of claim 14, further comprising:

a groove positioned on the conducting strip is formed on the antenna radiator;

and respectively arranging the first feeding point and the second feeding point on two opposite groove walls in the groove.

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