Energy-concerving and environment-protective photovoltaic black silicon piece

文档序号:1115834 发布日期:2020-09-29 浏览:11次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种节能环保的光伏黑硅片 (Energy-concerving and environment-protective photovoltaic black silicon piece ) 是由 何其金 张靖 何飞 于 2019-03-21 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及光伏黑硅片技术领域,且公开了一种节能环保的光伏黑硅片,包括底座,所述底座的内部开设有凹槽,所述凹槽的槽内底部固定安装有放置箱。该节能环保的光伏黑硅片,通过设置有支架、螺杆、连接架、锁紧螺帽和伸缩杆,可通过调节锁紧螺帽的松紧度,使连接架可进行旋转性的转动,且设置有伸缩杆,可使光伏黑硅片本体的调节效果更好,调节到能吸收到太阳光的方向,同时设置有三相异步电机、连接杆、第一齿轮和第二齿轮,三相异步电机可启动,转台带动光伏黑硅片本体进行转动,配合连接架的转动,使光伏黑硅片本体能全方位的进行调节,使光伏黑硅片本体对太阳光的吸收更完全,效率更高,更方便使用者的使用。(The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic black silicon wafers, and discloses an energy-saving and environment-friendly photovoltaic black silicon wafer which comprises a base, wherein a groove is formed in the base, and a placing box is fixedly installed at the bottom in the groove of the groove. This energy-concerving and environment-protective photovoltaic black silicon piece, through being provided with the support, the screw rod, the link, lock nut and telescopic link, lock nut's elasticity is adjusted to the accessible, make the link can carry out the rotation of rotatability, and be provided with the telescopic link, can make the regulating effect of photovoltaic black silicon piece body better, adjust to the direction that can absorb the sunlight, be provided with three-phase asynchronous machine simultaneously, the connecting rod, first gear and second gear, three-phase asynchronous machine can start, the revolving stage drives the photovoltaic black silicon piece body and rotates, the rotation of cooperation link, make the omnidirectional regulation of this physical stamina of photovoltaic black silicon piece, it is more complete to make the absorption of photovoltaic black silicon piece body to the sunlight, efficiency is higher, more person's of facilitating the use.)

1. The utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective photovoltaic black silicon piece, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the novel motor is characterized in that a groove (2) is formed in the base (1), a placing box (3) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the groove (2), a three-phase asynchronous motor (4) is fixedly mounted inside the placing box (3), the output end of the three-phase asynchronous motor (4) is fixedly mounted with a connecting rod (5) through a coupler and is connected with the connecting rod, a bearing (6) located on the groove top wall of the groove (2) is movably mounted at the top of the connecting rod (5), a first gear (7) is fixedly mounted at the outer part of the connecting rod (5), a second gear (8) is movably mounted at the left side of the first gear (7), a fixing rod (9) is fixedly mounted at the top of the second gear (8), a stabilizing table (10) is fixedly mounted at the top of the base (1), and a rotary table (11) located at the top of the stabilizing table (10, the top of the rotary table (11) is fixedly provided with two supports (12), one sides of the two supports (12) which are opposite to each other are respectively and movably provided with a screw (13), the outer parts of the two screws (13) are respectively connected with a connecting frame (14) which is positioned at one side of the two supports (12) which are opposite to each other, one ends of the two screws (13) which are opposite to each other are respectively and movably provided with a locking nut (15) which is positioned at the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the connecting frame (14), a protective shell (16) is fixedly arranged at the top of the connecting frame (14), a photovoltaic black silicon wafer body (17) is fixedly arranged in the protective shell (16), the top fixed mounting of revolving stage (11) has quantity to be two and is located fixing base (18) on link (14) left and right sides respectively, two the equal fixed mounting in top of fixing base (18) has telescopic link (19) that are located protecting crust (16) bottom.

2. The energy-saving and environment-friendly photovoltaic black silicon wafer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the outer parts of the first gear (7) and the second gear (8) are both provided with outer racks, and the first gear (7) is meshed with the second gear (8).

3. The energy-saving and environment-friendly photovoltaic black silicon wafer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the two supports (12), the screw rod (13) and the locking nut (15) are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the transverse center line of the rotary table (11).

4. The energy-saving and environment-friendly photovoltaic black silicon wafer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: two screw rod (13) all run through support (12) and link (14) and lock nut (15) threaded connection, link (14) are square, and the length of link (14) is less than the length of support (12).

5. The energy-saving and environment-friendly photovoltaic black silicon wafer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the protective shell (16) is made of organic glass, the thickness of the protective shell (16) ranges from one millimeter to two millimeters, and the length of the protective shell (16) is larger than that of the base (1).

6. The energy-saving and environment-friendly photovoltaic black silicon wafer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the two fixed seats (18) and the telescopic rod (19) are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the longitudinal center line of the rotary table (11).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic black silicon chips, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly photovoltaic black silicon chip.

Background

The black silicon is a novel electronic material which is newly researched and discovered and can greatly improve photoelectric conversion efficiency, in popular terms, the black silicon is used for making a silicon wafer into black, the silicon wafer is still the original silicon wafer, a coating is made on the surface of the black silicon, reflection can be greatly reduced, the manufacturing method is a brush coating, the surface of the black silicon is provided with one protrusion, the main component of the coating is silicon dioxide, the black silicon material can capture almost all sunlight, the black silicon material is like a sponge absorbing light, visible light and infrared rays can be absorbed, the using efficiency of the light can be improved by the black silicon material, the generated current is hundreds of times that of the traditional silicon material, in addition, the black silicon can also reduce the silicon using amount of an optical sensor, and the product is cheaper, small and portable.

At present, the photovoltaic black silicon wafer is widely used in photoelectric conversion application, most of the traditional photovoltaic black silicon wafers are fixed by using a support, the flexibility is small and not adjustable, the illumination can change positions, a long blank period can exist, the photovoltaic black silicon wafer cannot absorb the illumination, the photovoltaic black silicon wafer cannot completely absorb the light, the conversion efficiency is low, and therefore the energy-saving and environment-friendly photovoltaic black silicon wafer is provided to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly photovoltaic black silicon wafer which has the advantages of adjustability, convenience in use and the like, and solves the problems that the photovoltaic black silicon wafer is widely used in photoelectric conversion application, most of the traditional photovoltaic black silicon wafers are fixed by using a support, the flexibility is low, the photovoltaic black silicon wafers are not adjustable, the position of illumination can be changed, a long blank period can be generated, the photovoltaic black silicon wafer cannot absorb the illumination, the photovoltaic black silicon wafer cannot completely absorb the illumination, and the conversion efficiency is not high.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purposes of adjustability and convenient use, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an energy-saving and environment-friendly photovoltaic black silicon wafer comprises a base, wherein a groove is formed in the base, a placing box is fixedly installed at the bottom in the groove of the groove, a three-phase asynchronous motor is fixedly installed in the placing box, the output end of the three-phase asynchronous motor is fixedly installed with a connecting rod through a coupler for connection, a bearing positioned on the top wall in the groove is movably installed at the top of the connecting rod, a first gear is fixedly installed at the outer part of the connecting rod, a second gear is movably installed at the left side of the first gear, a fixing rod is fixedly installed at the top of the second gear, a stabilizing table is fixedly installed at the top of the base, a rotary table positioned at the top of the stabilizing table is fixedly installed at the top of the fixing rod, two supports are fixedly installed at the top of the rotary table, and a screw rod is, two the outside of screw rod all with be located two the link of the relative one side of support is connected, two the equal movable mounting of the relative one end of screw rod has the lock nut who is located the link inner wall front and back side, the top fixed mounting of link has the protecting crust, the inside fixed mounting of protecting crust has the black silicon wafer body of photovoltaic, the top fixed mounting of revolving stage has quantity to be two and is located the fixing base on link left and right sides respectively, two the equal fixed mounting in top of fixing base has the telescopic link that is located the protecting crust bottom.

Preferably, the first gear and the second gear are both provided with external racks on the outer portions, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear.

Preferably, the two brackets, the screw rod and the lock nut are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the transverse center line of the rotary table.

Preferably, the two screws penetrate through the support and the connecting frame to be in threaded connection with the locking nut, the connecting frame is square, and the length of the connecting frame is smaller than that of the support.

Preferably, the protective shell is organic glass, the thickness of the protective shell is between one millimeter and two millimeters, and the length of the protective shell is greater than that of the base.

Preferably, the two fixing seats and the telescopic rod are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the longitudinal center line of the rotary table.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly photovoltaic black silicon wafer, which has the following beneficial effects:

the energy-saving and environment-friendly photovoltaic black silicon wafer is characterized in that a support, a screw rod, a connecting frame, a lock nut and a telescopic rod are arranged, when a photovoltaic black silicon wafer body absorbs sunlight, the connecting frame can rotate in a rotating manner by adjusting the tightness of the lock nut, the telescopic rod is arranged, the adjusting effect of the photovoltaic black silicon wafer body is better, the stability of the photovoltaic black silicon wafer body is better, the photovoltaic black silicon wafer body can be adjusted to the direction capable of absorbing the sunlight, a three-phase asynchronous motor, a connecting rod, a first gear and a second gear are arranged, when the sunlight is on the back or cannot be received, the three-phase asynchronous motor can be started, the first gear drives the second gear to rotate, a rotary table drives the photovoltaic black silicon wafer body to rotate, the rotary table is matched with the rotation of the connecting frame, and the photovoltaic black silicon wafer body can be adjusted in an omnibearing manner, the photovoltaic black silicon wafer body can absorb sunlight more completely, the efficiency is higher, and the photovoltaic black silicon wafer is more convenient for a user to use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a turntable according to the present invention.

In the figure: the photovoltaic black silicon wafer fixing device comprises a base 1, a groove 2, a placing box 3, a three-phase asynchronous motor 4, a connecting rod 5, a bearing 6, a first gear 7, a second gear 8, a fixing rod 9, a fixing table 10, a rotating table 11, a support 12, a screw 13, a connecting frame 14, a locking nut 15, a protective shell 16, a photovoltaic black silicon wafer body 17, a fixing seat 18 and a telescopic rod 19.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an energy-saving and environment-friendly photovoltaic black silicon wafer comprises a base 1, a groove 2 is formed in the base 1, a placing box 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the groove 2, a three-phase asynchronous motor 4 is fixedly installed in the placing box 3, the model of the three-phase asynchronous motor 4 is TCB8014B3, the output end of the three-phase asynchronous motor 4 is fixedly installed with a connecting rod 5 through a coupler to be connected, a bearing 6 positioned on the top wall of the groove 2 is movably installed at the top of the connecting rod 5, a first gear 7 is fixedly installed at the outside of the connecting rod 5, a second gear 8 is movably installed at the left side of the first gear 7, outer racks are respectively arranged at the outside of the first gear 7 and the second gear 8, the first gear 7 is meshed with the second gear 8, a fixing rod 9 is fixedly installed at the top of the second gear 8, a stabilizing table 10 is fixedly installed at the top of the base 1, a turntable, the top of the rotary table 11 is fixedly provided with two supports 12, the opposite sides of the two supports 12 are movably provided with screws 13, the outer parts of the two screws 13 are connected with a connecting frame 14 positioned on the opposite side of the two supports 12, the opposite ends of the two screws 13 are movably provided with locking nuts 15 positioned on the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the connecting frame 14, the two supports 12, the screws 13 and the locking nuts 15 are symmetrically distributed on the two sides of the transverse central line of the rotary table 11, the two screws 13 penetrate through the supports 12 and the connecting frame 14 and are in threaded connection with the locking nuts 15, the connecting frame 14 is square, the length of the connecting frame 14 is smaller than that of the supports 12, the top of the connecting frame 14 is fixedly provided with a protective shell 16, the protective shell 16 is made of organic glass, the thickness of the protective shell 16 is between one millimeter and two millimeters, the length of the protective shell 16 is larger than that of the base 1, the protective, the top of the rotary table 11 is fixedly provided with two fixing seats 18 which are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the connecting frame 14, the top of each fixing seat 18 is fixedly provided with a telescopic rod 19 positioned at the bottom of the protective shell 16, the two fixing seats 18 and the telescopic rods 19 are symmetrically distributed at the two sides of the longitudinal central line of the rotary table 11, in the use process, the support 12, the screw 13, the connecting frame 14, the lock nut 15 and the telescopic rods 19 are arranged, when the photovoltaic black silicon sheet body 17 absorbs sunlight, the connecting frame 14 can rotate in a rotating manner by adjusting the tightness of the lock nut 15, and the telescopic rods 19 are arranged, so that the adjusting effect of the photovoltaic black silicon sheet body 17 is better, the stability of the photovoltaic black silicon sheet body 17 is better, the photovoltaic black silicon sheet body can be adjusted to the direction capable of absorbing the sunlight, and meanwhile, the three-phase asynchronous motor 4, the connecting rod 5, the first gear 7 and, when the sunlight is in the back or the direction that can't accept, three-phase asynchronous motor 4 can start, makes first gear 7 drive second gear 8 and rotates, and revolving stage 11 drives photovoltaic black silicon piece body 17 and rotates, and the rotation of cooperation link 14 makes photovoltaic black silicon piece body 17 can the omnidirectional adjust, makes photovoltaic black silicon piece body 17 more complete to the absorption of sunlight, and efficiency is higher, more person's of facilitating the use.

To sum up, in the use process of the energy-saving and environment-friendly photovoltaic black silicon wafer, by arranging the support 12, the screw 13, the connecting frame 14, the lock nut 15 and the telescopic rod 19, when the photovoltaic black silicon wafer body 17 absorbs sunlight, the connecting frame 14 can rotate in a rotating manner by adjusting the tightness of the lock nut 15, and by arranging the telescopic rod 19, the adjusting effect of the photovoltaic black silicon wafer body 17 can be better, the stability of the photovoltaic black silicon wafer body 17 can be better, the direction of the sunlight can be adjusted, and meanwhile, the three-phase asynchronous motor 4, the connecting rod 5, the first gear 7 and the second gear 8 are arranged, when the sunlight is on the back or in the direction which the sunlight cannot be received, the three-phase asynchronous motor 4 can be started, the first gear 7 drives the second gear 8 to rotate, the rotary table 11 drives the photovoltaic black silicon wafer body 17 to rotate, and the connecting frame 14 rotates in a matching manner, the photovoltaic black silicon wafer body 17 can be adjusted in an all-around mode, the photovoltaic black silicon wafer body 17 can absorb sunlight more completely, efficiency is higher, and the photovoltaic black silicon wafer is more convenient to use by a user.

It is to be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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