阅读说明：本技术 一种使用寿命长的黑硅片 (Black silicon wafer with long service life ) 是由 何其金 张靖 何飞 于 2019-03-21 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及黑硅片技术领域,且公开了一种使用寿命长的黑硅片,包括固定板、固定轨、安装块、连接弹簧、连接杆、支撑块、辅助弹簧、固定块、安装架、硅片、滑块、限位筒、固定外环、插接杆、卡接内环、卡接弹簧、移动环和限位块。该使用寿命长的黑硅片,通过设置的安装架固定硅片,当使用环境风速较大时,通过设置的滑块会随横向受力而移动,通过设置的连接弹簧伸缩,从而吸收瞬间作用力,降低硅片横向摆动的幅度,当安装架产生竖直方向的波动时,设置的移动环通过压缩卡接弹簧,从而降低波动幅度,保证硅片的稳定性,避免大风环境对硅片造成较大的晃动而损伤,从而有效提升了硅片的使用寿命,增加其可靠性。(The invention relates to the technical field of black silicon pieces, and discloses a long-service-life black silicon piece. This long service life's black silicon chip, the fixed silicon chip of mounting bracket through setting up, when service environment wind speed is great, the slider through setting up can remove along with horizontal atress, it is flexible through the coupling spring that sets up, thereby absorb effort in the twinkling of an eye, reduce silicon chip lateral swing's range, when the mounting bracket produces the fluctuation of vertical direction, the shift ring of setting passes through compression joint spring, thereby reduce fluctuation range, guarantee the stability of silicon chip, avoid the strong wind environment to cause great rocking and damage to the silicon chip, thereby effectively promote the life of silicon chip, increase its reliability.)

1. The utility model provides a long service life's black silicon chip, includes fixed plate (1), fixed rail (2), installation piece (3), coupling spring (4), connecting rod (5), supporting shoe (6), auxiliary spring (7), fixed block (8), mounting bracket (9), silicon chip (10), slider (11), spacing section of thick bamboo (12), fixed outer loop (13), peg graft pole (14), joint inner ring (15), joint spring (16), shift ring (17) and stopper (18), its characterized in that: two fixed rails (2) are fixedly connected between the two fixed plates (1), two mounting blocks (3) are fixedly mounted on the opposite sides of the two fixed plates (1), connecting springs (4) are fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two mounting blocks (3) on the left and the mounting blocks (3) on the right, connecting rods (5) are fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the connecting springs (4) on the left and the connecting rods (4) on the right, supporting blocks (6) are fixedly mounted on the opposite sides of the connecting rods (5) on the upper side and the connecting rods (5) on the lower side, auxiliary springs (7) are fixedly connected between the two supporting blocks (6) on the upper side and the two supporting blocks (6) on the lower side respectively, and fixed blocks (8) are fixedly mounted on the opposite sides of the connecting blocks (5) on the left and the connecting blocks (5) on the right, a mounting rack (9) is fixedly connected between the left fixed block (8) and the right fixed block (8), a silicon wafer (10) is fixedly mounted inside the mounting rack (9), sliders (11) are movably mounted on opposite sides of the two fixed rails (2), limiting cylinders (12) are fixedly mounted on opposite sides of the two sliders (11), fixed outer rings (13) are fixedly mounted on opposite ends of the two limiting cylinders (12), insertion rods (14) respectively extending into the two limiting cylinders (12) are inserted into opposite sides of the two fixed outer rings (13), clamping inner rings (15) respectively penetrated by the two insertion rods (14) are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the two limiting cylinders (12), clamping springs (16) respectively positioned inside the two limiting cylinders (12) are sleeved outside the two insertion rods (14), two the outside of grafting pole (14) is equal fixed mounting be located two spacing section of thick bamboo (12) inside respectively and respectively with two joint spring (16) one end contact's that back on the back of the body shift ring (17), two the equal fixed mounting of one end that grafting pole (14) back on the back of the body has stopper (18) that are located two spacing section of thick bamboo (12) inside respectively.

2. A long-life black silicon wafer according to claim 1, wherein: two the spout has all been seted up to the relative one side of fixed rail (2), two slider (11) joint respectively is in two spouts.

3. A long-life black silicon wafer according to claim 1, wherein: the inner diameter of the clamping spring (16) is matched with the diameter of the insertion rod (14), and a gap exists between the clamping spring (16) and the inner wall of the limiting barrel (12).

4. A long-life black silicon wafer according to claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the insertion rod (14) is matched with that of the fixed outer ring (13), and the inner diameter of the fixed outer ring (13) is smaller than that of the clamping spring (16).

5. A long-life black silicon wafer according to claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the moving ring (17) is larger than that of the clamping spring (16), and the moving distance of the moving ring (17) corresponds to the telescopic length of the clamping spring (16).

6. A long-life black silicon wafer according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the sliding block (11) moves along the sliding groove, the distance between the sliding block and the sliding groove corresponds to the telescopic length of the connecting spring (4), and the telescopic length of the clamping spring (16) corresponds to the telescopic length of the auxiliary spring (7).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of black silicon chips, in particular to a black silicon chip with long service life.

Background

The black silicon is a novel electronic material which is newly researched and discovered and can greatly improve photoelectric conversion efficiency, in popular terms, the black silicon is used for making a silicon wafer into black, the silicon wafer is still the original silicon wafer, a coating is made on the surface of the black silicon, reflection can be greatly reduced, the manufacturing method is a brush coating, the surface of the black silicon is provided with one protrusion, the main component of the coating is silicon dioxide, the black silicon material can capture almost all sunlight, the black silicon material is like a sponge absorbing light, visible light and infrared rays can be absorbed, the using efficiency of the light can be improved by the black silicon material, the generated current is hundreds of times that of the traditional silicon material, in addition, the black silicon can also reduce the silicon using amount of an optical sensor, and the product is cheaper, small and portable.

In the process of utilizing solar energy to generate electricity, the black silicon sheet can effectively capture sunlight, but because the outdoor environment is complex, in the strong wind environment, strong vibration is easily caused to the whole power generation device, long-time vibration and collision of the black silicon sheet are easily caused, cracks are slightly generated, the damage of the black silicon sheet is seriously and directly caused, the service life of the black silicon sheet is reduced, and therefore the black silicon sheet with long service life is provided to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the black silicon sheet provided by the invention has the advantages of long service life and the like, and solves the problems that the black silicon sheet can effectively capture sunlight in the process of generating power by utilizing solar energy, but strong vibration is easily caused to the whole power generation device in a strong wind environment due to a complex outdoor environment, the black silicon sheet is easily collided and slightly cracked due to long-time vibration, the black silicon sheet is seriously damaged directly, and the service life of the black silicon sheet is shortened.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose of long service life, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a long-service-life black silicon slice comprises fixing plates, fixing rails, mounting blocks, connecting springs, connecting rods, supporting blocks, auxiliary springs, fixing blocks, a mounting rack, silicon slices, sliders, limiting cylinders, fixing outer rings, insertion rods, clamping inner rings, clamping springs, moving rings and limiting blocks, wherein the two fixing rails are fixedly connected between the two fixing plates, the two mounting blocks are fixedly mounted on the opposite sides of the two fixing plates, the connecting springs are fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two mounting blocks on the left side and the mounting blocks on the right side, the connecting rods are fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the connecting springs on the left side and the connecting springs on the right side, the supporting blocks are fixedly mounted on the opposite sides of the connecting rods on the upper side and the connecting rods on the lower side, and the auxiliary springs are fixedly connected between the two supporting blocks on the upper side and the lower side respectively, the side, opposite to the connecting block, of the left connecting block and the side, opposite to the connecting block, of the right connecting block are fixedly provided with fixed blocks, a mounting frame is fixedly connected between the fixed block on the left side and the fixed block on the right side, a silicon wafer is fixedly arranged inside the mounting frame, the side, opposite to the two fixed rails, of each fixed rail is movably provided with a sliding block, the side, opposite to the two sliding blocks, of each fixed rail is fixedly provided with a limiting cylinder, one end, opposite to the two limiting cylinders, of each fixed outer ring is fixedly provided with a fixed outer ring, the side, opposite to the two fixed outer rings, of each fixed outer ring is inserted with an inserting rod extending into the corresponding limiting cylinder, the inner walls of the two limiting cylinders are fixedly provided with clamping inner rings which are respectively penetrated by the two inserting rods, clamping springs which are respectively positioned inside the two limiting cylinders are sleeved outside the two inserting, two equal fixed mounting in one end that the grafting pole carried on the back mutually has the stopper that is located two spacing section of thick bamboos inside respectively.

Preferably, the sliding grooves are formed in one side, opposite to the fixed rail, and the sliding blocks are clamped in the two sliding grooves respectively.

Preferably, the inner diameter of the clamping spring is matched with the diameter of the insertion rod, and a gap exists between the clamping spring and the inner wall of the limiting cylinder.

Preferably, the diameter of the plug rod is matched with that of the fixed outer ring, and the inner diameter of the fixed outer ring is smaller than that of the clamping spring.

Preferably, the diameter of the moving ring is larger than that of the clamping spring, and the moving distance of the moving ring corresponds to the telescopic length of the clamping spring.

Preferably, the sliding block moves along the sliding groove for a distance corresponding to the telescopic length of the connecting spring, and the telescopic length of the clamping spring corresponds to the telescopic length of the auxiliary spring.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a black silicon wafer with long service life, which has the following beneficial effects:

this long service life's black silicon chip, the fixed silicon chip of mounting bracket through setting up, when service environment wind speed is great, the slider through setting up can remove along with horizontal atress, it is flexible through the coupling spring that sets up, thereby absorb effort in the twinkling of an eye, reduce silicon chip lateral swing's range, when the mounting bracket produces the fluctuation of vertical direction, peg graft the pole through setting up and remove through following a spacing section of thick bamboo, the shift ring of setting passes through compression joint spring, thereby reduce fluctuation range, guarantee the stability of silicon chip, avoid the strong wind environment to cause great rocking and damage to the silicon chip, thereby effectively promoted the life of silicon chip, increase its reliability.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the invention at A in FIG. 1.

In the figure: the device comprises a fixing plate 1, a fixing rail 2, a mounting block 3, a connecting spring 4, a connecting rod 5, a supporting block 6, an auxiliary spring 7, a fixing block 8, a mounting frame 9, a silicon wafer 10, a sliding block 11, a limiting cylinder 12, a fixing outer ring 13, an insertion rod 14, a clamping inner ring 15, a clamping spring 16, a moving ring 17 and a limiting block 18.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a black silicon sheet with long service life comprises fixing plates 1, fixing rails 2, mounting blocks 3, connecting springs 4, connecting rods 5, supporting blocks 6, auxiliary springs 7, fixing blocks 8, a mounting frame 9, silicon wafers 10, sliders 11, limiting cylinders 12, a fixing outer ring 13, an inserting rod 14, a clamping inner ring 15, clamping springs 16, a moving ring 17 and a limiting block 18, wherein two fixing rails 2 are fixedly connected between the two fixing plates 1, two mounting blocks 3 are fixedly mounted on opposite sides of the two fixing plates 1, connecting springs 4 are fixedly connected to opposite ends of the two mounting blocks 3 on the left and the mounting blocks 3 on the right, connecting rods 5 are fixedly connected to opposite ends of the connecting springs 4 on the left and the connecting springs 4 on the right, and supporting blocks 6 are fixedly mounted on opposite sides of the connecting rods 5 on the upper and the lower, the upper two supporting blocks 6 are respectively and fixedly connected with an auxiliary spring 7 between the lower two supporting blocks 6, the opposite sides of the left connecting block 5 and the right connecting block 5 are fixedly provided with a fixed block 8, the fixed block 8 is fixedly connected with a mounting frame 9 between the left fixed block 8 and the right fixed block 8, the interior of the mounting frame 9 is fixedly provided with a silicon wafer 10, the opposite sides of the two fixed rails 2 are respectively and movably provided with a slide block 11, the opposite sides of the two fixed rails 2 are respectively provided with a slide groove, the two slide blocks 11 are respectively clamped in the two slide grooves, the opposite sides of the two slide blocks 11 are respectively and fixedly provided with a limiting cylinder 12, the opposite ends of the two limiting cylinders 12 are respectively and fixedly provided with a fixed outer ring 13, the opposite sides of the two fixed outer rings 13 are respectively and fixedly provided with inserting rods 14 extending to the interior of the two limiting cylinders 12, and, the inside joint spring 16 that is located two spacing section of thick bamboo 12 respectively has all been cup jointed to the outside of two peg graft poles 14, the internal diameter of joint spring 16 and the diameter looks adaptation of peg graft pole 14, there is the clearance between the inner wall of joint spring 16 and spacing section of thick bamboo 12, the diameter of peg graft pole 14 and the diameter looks adaptation of fixed outer loop 13, the internal diameter of fixed outer loop 13 is less than the diameter of joint spring 16, the distance that slider 11 removed along the spout corresponds with the flexible length of coupling spring 4, the flexible length of joint spring 16 corresponds with the flexible length of auxiliary spring 7, the outside equal fixed mounting of two peg graft poles 14 has the shift ring 17 that is located two spacing section of thick bamboo 12 respectively and the one end contact that carries on the back with two joint springs 16 respectively, the diameter of shift ring 17 is greater than the diameter of joint spring 16, the shift ring 17's shift distance corresponds with the flexible length of joint spring 16, the equal fixed mounting of the one end that two peg graft poles 14 carried 18, silicon chip 10 is fixed through the mounting bracket 9 that sets up, when service environment wind speed is great, slider 11 through setting up can remove along with horizontal atress, connecting spring 4 through setting up is flexible, thereby absorb effort in the twinkling of an eye, reduce silicon chip 10 horizontal hunting's range, when mounting bracket 9 produces the fluctuation of vertical direction, peg graft pole 14 through setting up through removing along spacing section of thick bamboo 12, the shift ring 17 of setting passes through compression joint spring 16, thereby reduce fluctuation range, guarantee silicon chip 10's stability, avoid the strong wind environment to cause great rocking and damage to silicon chip 10, thereby effectively promoted silicon chip 10's life, increase its reliability.

To sum up, this long service life's black silicon piece, silicon chip 10 is fixed through the mounting bracket 9 that sets up, when service environment wind speed is great, slider 11 through setting up can remove along with horizontal atress, connecting spring 4 through setting up is flexible, thereby absorb the effort in the twinkling of an eye, reduce silicon chip 10 lateral swing's range, when mounting bracket 9 produces the fluctuation of vertical direction, peg graft pole 14 through setting up removes through following spacing section of thick bamboo 12, the shift ring 17 of setting passes through compression joint spring 16, thereby reduce undulant range, guarantee silicon chip 10's stability, avoid the strong wind environment to cause great rocking and damage to silicon chip 10, thereby effectively promoted silicon chip 10's life, increase its reliability.

It is to be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.