阅读说明：本技术 适用于微光发电的太阳能电池装置 (Solar cell device suitable for low-light-level power generation ) 是由 曹蕴清 单丹 黎思越 朱平 张策 郭文辉 朱鸿根 吴志明 于 2020-07-21 设计创作，主要内容包括：本申请公开了适用于微光发电的太阳能电池装置,包括支撑板、固定板、安装槽板、蓄电池组、安装板、单晶硅片、非晶硅薄膜、封圈、盖板、延伸块、螺栓、限位板、套板、缓冲垫、连接板、连杆、活动块、导板、第一弹簧、转动板、挡板、第二弹簧、螺杆、螺纹轴、固定块、安装轴、卡板和磁铁。本申请结构简单,通过设置有螺纹杆方便对支撑板进行角度的调节,能够根据螺纹杆的伸缩长度进行随意调节,并通过设置有连接板方便实现太阳能电池的减震性能,避免在遇到大风天气时造成太阳能板损坏问题；通过设置有盖板方便对微光发电太阳能电池进行保护,在遇到恶劣天气时能够对太阳能电池进行保护以避免出现损坏问题,且盖板打开和收起方便。(The application discloses solar cell device suitable for shimmer electricity generation, including backup pad, fixed plate, installation frid, storage battery, mounting panel, monocrystalline silicon piece, amorphous silicon film, seal ring, apron, extension piece, bolt, limiting plate, lagging, blotter, connecting plate, connecting rod, movable block, baffle, first spring, rotor plate, baffle, second spring, screw rod, threaded shaft, fixed block, installation axle, cardboard and magnet. The solar cell support plate is simple in structure, the angle of the support plate can be conveniently adjusted by arranging the threaded rod, the support plate can be adjusted at will according to the telescopic length of the threaded rod, the damping performance of the solar cell can be conveniently realized by arranging the connecting plate, and the problem of damage to the solar panel caused in windy weather is avoided; the photovoltaic micro-battery is protected by the cover plate, the solar battery can be protected from being damaged when severe weather occurs, and the cover plate is opened and folded conveniently.)

1. Solar cell device suitable for shimmer electricity generation, its characterized in that: comprises a fixed plate (2) arranged on the top edge of a supporting plate (1), an adjusting mechanism and a protection mechanism;

the adjusting mechanism comprises a limiting plate (12) and a sleeve plate (13), the limiting plate (12) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the supporting plate (1), the inner part of the limiting plate (12) is movably sleeved with the sleeve plate (13), the inner wall of the limiting plate (12) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (15), the connecting plate (15) is rotationally connected with the movable block (17) through a connecting rod (16), and the movable block (17) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sleeve plate (13) through a first spring (19), the side wall of the bottom of the sleeve plate (13) is in threaded connection with the screw rod (23), the bottom of the sleeve plate (13) is in threaded connection with the threaded shaft (24), the end part of the threaded shaft (24) is fixedly connected with the fixed block (25), the inner wall of the sleeve plate (13) is rotatably connected with the rotating plate (20), the side wall of the rotating plate (20) is fixedly connected with a baffle plate (21), the rotating plate (20) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sleeve plate (13) through a second spring (22);

protection machanism includes fixed plate (2), installation frid (3) and mounting panel (5), installation frid (3) and backup pad (1) middle part fixed connection, installation frid (3) inside is equipped with storage battery (4), fixed plate (2) top and seal ring (8) fixed connection, and be located backup pad (1) surface rigid coupling of fixed plate (2) inside and have mounting panel (5), inside respectively the rigid coupling of mounting panel (5) has monocrystalline silicon piece (6) and amorphous silicon film (7), fixed plate (2) side rotates with apron (9) to be connected, apron (9) tip rigid coupling has extension piece (10), and extends piece (10) and bolt (11) threaded connection.

2. The solar cell device suitable for micro-light power generation according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting plate (12) is of a square hollow structure, two mutually symmetrical connecting plates (15) are arranged inside the limiting plate (12), and each connecting plate (15) is connected with the side wall of the sleeve plate (13) in a vertical sliding mode in a penetrating mode inside a square hole formed in the side wall of the sleeve plate.

3. The solar cell device suitable for micro-light power generation according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the sleeve plate (13) is fixedly connected with the cushion pad (14), the cushion pad (14) is contacted with the bottom surface of the support plate (1), the inner wall of the sleeve plate (13) is respectively provided with four rotating plates (20) with bent structures, and the bottom end of each rotating plate (20) is contacted with a screw rod (23).

4. The solar cell device suitable for micro-light power generation according to claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the rotating plate (20) is provided with two baffles (21), and the inner walls of the two baffles (21) are in contact with fixed blocks (25).

5. The solar cell device suitable for micro-light power generation according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the threaded shaft (24) is fixedly connected with a handle, the section of the fixing block (25) at the top of the threaded shaft (24) is in a regular polygon shape, and the fixing block (25) is positioned between the two baffles (21).

6. The solar cell device suitable for micro-light power generation according to claim 1, wherein: the solid coupling of lagging (13) bottom has installation axle (26), lagging (13) bottom and cardboard (27) fixed connection, the opening that is used for bolt (11) to remove is offered to cardboard (27), and the inside rigid coupling of opening has magnet (28) that correspond with bolt (11).

7. The solar cell device suitable for micro-light power generation according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the cover plates (9) is two, the sum of the areas of the two cover plates (9) is larger than the area of the fixing plate (2), and the end parts of the two cover plates (9) are mutually attached and are in contact with the sealing rings (8).

8. The solar cell device suitable for micro-light power generation according to claim 1, wherein: the end of the cover plate (9) is respectively provided with two extending blocks (10), each extending block (10) is mutually symmetrical with the other cover plate (9), and one of the two extending blocks (10) which are positioned symmetrically is provided with a bolt (11).

9. The solar cell device suitable for micro-light power generation according to claim 1, wherein: the inner part of the sleeve plate (13) is fixedly connected with the guide plates (18), the cross sections of the guide plates (18) are of L-shaped structures, the guide plates (18) are connected with the movable blocks (17) in a sliding mode, and the movable blocks (17) are connected with the bottom surface of the sleeve plate (13) in a sliding mode.

10. The solar cell device suitable for micro-light power generation according to claim 1, wherein: the mounting groove plate (3) is embedded and fixed with the bottom of the supporting plate (1), the mounting groove plate (3) is located inside the limiting plate (12), and a storage battery (4) electrically connected with the monocrystalline silicon piece (6) and the amorphous silicon film (7) is arranged between the mounting groove plate (3) and the mounting plate (5).

Technical Field

The application relates to a solar cell device, in particular to a solar cell device suitable for low-light-level power generation, and belongs to the technical field of low-light-level power generation application.

Background

The micro-photovoltaic solar cell is a solar cell which utilizes micro-photovoltaic to generate electricity, is a very reliable and stable green energy source, does not produce waste materials, waste gas, noise and smoke dust when being utilized, does not produce any pollution to water, air and ground, and the energy of sunlight is safe light radiation energy which is converted into electric energy by virtue of an energy conversion system in micro-light.

Micro-light electricity generation solar cell is the solar cell who utilizes amorphous silicon film to carry out photoelectric conversion, its advantage lies in that no sunlight shines and still can continue the electricity generation when weather such as sleet, when the solar cell of shimmer electricity generation uses, solar cell's angle is difficult to adjust, reduce the efficiency of receiving the sunlight, and be difficult for fixing after adjusting, the easy damage problem that takes place when meetting the gale weather, and when using under the abominable weather condition, can't protect solar cell, lead to solar cell surface damage problem to appear easily, especially, be difficult for effectively protecting when meetting weather such as hail. Therefore, a solar cell device suitable for low-light power generation has been proposed to address the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The present application aims to solve the above problems and provide a solar cell device suitable for low-light-level power generation.

The solar cell device comprises a fixing plate, an adjusting mechanism and a protection mechanism, wherein the fixing plate is arranged on the edge of the top of a supporting plate;

the adjusting mechanism comprises a limiting plate and a sleeve plate, the limiting plate is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the supporting plate, the interior of the limiting plate is movably sleeved with the sleeve plate, the inner wall of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is rotatably connected with a movable block through a connecting rod, the movable block is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sleeve plate through a first spring, the side wall of the bottom of the sleeve plate is in threaded connection with a screw, the bottom of the sleeve plate is in threaded insertion connection with a threaded shaft, the end part of the threaded shaft is fixedly connected with a fixed block, the inner wall of the sleeve plate is rotatably connected with a rotating plate, the side wall of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a baffle, and the;

protection machanism includes fixed plate, installation frid and mounting panel, installation frid and backup pad middle part fixed connection, the inside storage battery that is equipped with of installation frid, fixed plate top and seal fixed connection, and the backup pad surface rigid coupling that is located the fixed plate inside has the mounting panel, inside rigid coupling respectively of mounting panel has monocrystalline silicon piece and amorphous silicon film, the fixed plate side rotates with the apron to be connected, apron tip rigid coupling has the extension piece, and extends piece and bolt threaded connection.

Further, the limiting plate is square hollow structure, the inside connecting plate that is equipped with two mutual symmetries of limiting plate, and every connecting plate all runs through and vertical sliding connection with the square hole inside that the lagging lateral wall was seted up.

Furthermore, the top of the sleeve plate is fixedly connected with the cushion pad, the cushion pad is contacted with the bottom surface of the support plate, the inner wall of the sleeve plate is respectively provided with four rotating plates with bent structures, and the bottom end of each rotating plate is contacted with a screw rod.

Furthermore, two baffles are arranged on the side wall of the rotating plate, and the inner walls of the two baffles are in contact with fixed blocks.

Further, the bottom end of the threaded shaft is fixedly connected with a handle, the section of the fixed block at the top of the threaded shaft is in a regular polygon shape, and the fixed block is located between the two baffles.

Further, the solid coupling of lagging bottom has the installation axle, lagging bottom and cardboard fixed connection, the cardboard is seted up and is used for the opening that the bolt removed, and the inside rigid coupling of opening has the magnet that corresponds with the bolt.

Furthermore, the number of the cover plates is two, the sum of the areas of the two cover plates is larger than that of the fixing plate, and the end parts of the two cover plates are mutually attached and are in contact with sealing rings.

Further, the end of the cover plate is respectively provided with two extending blocks, each extending block is mutually symmetrical with the other cover plate, and one of the two extending blocks positioned symmetrically is provided with a bolt.

Furthermore, the inside and baffle fixed connection of lagging, the cross-section personally submits L shape structure of baffle, with movable block sliding connection between the baffle, and movable block and lagging bottom surface sliding connection.

Furthermore, the installation groove plate is embedded and fixed with the bottom of the supporting plate, the installation groove plate is located inside the limiting plate, and a storage battery pack electrically connected with the monocrystalline silicon piece and the amorphous silicon thin film is arranged between the installation groove plate and the installation plate.

The beneficial effect of this application is: the solar cell device has a reasonable and reliable structure and a protection function and is suitable for low-light-level power generation.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal front view structure of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic external side view of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the cover of the present application when open;

fig. 5 is a schematic top view of the cover plate of the present application.

In the figure: 1. the battery pack comprises a supporting plate, 2, a fixing plate, 3, an installation groove plate, 4, a storage battery pack, 5, an installation plate, 6, a monocrystalline silicon piece, 7, an amorphous silicon film, 8, a sealing ring, 9, a cover plate, 10, an extension block, 11, a bolt, 12, a limiting plate, 13, a sleeve plate, 14, a buffer cushion, 15, a connecting plate, 16, a connecting rod, 17, a movable block, 18, a guide plate, 19, a first spring, 20, a rotating plate, 21, a baffle plate, 22, a second spring, 23, a screw rod, 24, a threaded shaft, 25, a fixing block, 26, an installation shaft, 27, a clamping plate, 28 and a magnet.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and understandable, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the embodiments described below are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

The technical scheme of the application is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.

In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present application.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a solar cell device suitable for micro-light power generation includes a fixing plate 2 mounted on the top edge of a supporting plate 1, an adjusting mechanism and a protection mechanism.

The adjusting mechanism comprises a limiting plate 12 and a sleeve plate 13, the limiting plate 12 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the supporting plate 1, the inner part of the limiting plate 12 is movably sleeved with the sleeve plate 13, the inner wall of the limiting plate 12 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 15, the connecting plate 15 is rotatably connected with a movable block 17 through a connecting rod 16, the movable block 17 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sleeve plate 13 through a first spring 19 and is used for playing a buffering role of the supporting plate 1, the side wall of the bottom of the sleeve plate 13 is in threaded connection with a screw 23, the bottom of the sleeve plate 13 is in threaded connection with a threaded shaft 24, the end part of the threaded shaft 24 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 25, the inner wall of the sleeve plate 13 is rotatably connected with a rotating plate 20, a baffle 21 is fixedly connected with the side wall; protection machanism includes fixed plate 2, installation frid 3 and mounting panel 5, installation frid 3 and 1 middle part fixed connection of backup pad, the inside storage battery 4 that is equipped with of installation frid 3, 2 tops of fixed plate and seal 8 fixed connection, and be located the inside 1 surface rigid couplings of backup pad of fixed plate 2 and have mounting panel 5, the inside rigid coupling respectively of mounting panel 5 has monocrystalline silicon piece 6 and amorphous silicon film 7, 2 sides of fixed plate rotate with apron 9 and be connected, 9 tip rigid couplings of apron have extension piece 10, and extend piece 10 and 11 threaded connection of bolt, be used for the fixed of apron between 9 and open.

As a specific scheme, the limiting plate 12 is of a square hollow structure, two symmetrical connecting plates 15 are arranged inside the limiting plate 12, and each connecting plate 15 penetrates through and is vertically and slidably connected with the inside of a square hole formed in the side wall of the sleeve plate 13 and used for moving the sleeve plate 13, so that the shock absorption performance is conveniently improved; the top of the sleeve plate 13 is fixedly connected with the buffer pad 14, the buffer pad 14 is contacted with the bottom surface of the support plate 1, the inner wall of the sleeve plate 13 is respectively provided with four rotating plates 20 with bent structures, and the bottom end of each rotating plate 20 is contacted with a screw 23 for rotating the rotating plates 20, so that the baffle plates 21 can be conveniently driven to move simultaneously; two baffle plates 21 are arranged on the side wall of the rotating plate 20, and the inner walls of the two baffle plates 21 are in contact with the fixing blocks 25 and used for limiting the fixing blocks 25 so as to conveniently fix the threaded shaft 24; the bottom end of the threaded shaft 24 is fixedly connected with a handle, the cross section of the fixing block 25 at the top of the threaded shaft 24 is in a regular polygon shape, and the fixing block 25 is positioned between the two baffles 21 and used for limiting the threaded shaft 24, so that the problem of autorotation of the threaded shaft 24 when in use is avoided.

In addition, the bottom of the sleeve plate 13 is fixedly connected with a mounting shaft 26, the bottom end of the sleeve plate 13 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 27, the clamping plate 27 is provided with an opening for moving the bolt 11, and a magnet 28 corresponding to the bolt 11 is fixedly connected inside the opening and used for limiting the cover plate 9, so that the cover plate is convenient to store when not in use; the number of the cover plates 9 is 2, the sum of the areas of the two cover plates 9 is larger than the area of the fixing plate 2, and the end parts of the two cover plates 9 are mutually attached and are in contact with the sealing rings 8, so that the solar cell is protected, and the problem of damage in severe weather is solved; the end parts of the cover plates 9 are respectively provided with two extending blocks 10, each extending block 10 is mutually symmetrical with the other cover plate 9, and one of the two symmetrical extending blocks 10 is provided with a bolt 11 for fixing and disassembling the cover plates 9, so that the operation is convenient; the inner part of the sleeve plate 13 is fixedly connected with the guide plates 18, the cross sections of the guide plates 18 are of L-shaped structures, the guide plates 18 are connected with the movable blocks 17 in a sliding mode, and the movable blocks 17 are connected with the bottom surface of the sleeve plate 13 in a sliding mode and used for moving the movable blocks 17, so that the supporting plate 1 is convenient to absorb shock; the installation frid 3 is fixed with the 1 bottom gomphosis of backup pad, and the installation frid 3 is located inside limiting plate 12, and is equipped with between installation frid 3 and the mounting panel 5 with monocrystalline silicon piece 6 and amorphous silicon film 7 electric connection's storage battery 4 for the receipt of solar energy realizes the combination of sunlight electricity generation and shimmer electricity generation.

When the device is used, firstly, a storage battery pack 4 and a control switch are connected in an electric element in the device, when a micro-photovoltaic solar cell is assembled, a monocrystalline silicon wafer 6 and an amorphous silicon film 7 are installed in an installation plate 5, the installation plate 5 is fixed in a fixed plate 2, the storage battery pack 4 in an installation groove plate 3 is subjected to sealing and waterproof protection through the installation plate 5, then a support plate 1 is installed on a bottom plate through an installation shaft 26, the support plate 1 can rotate in a certain angle through the installation shaft 26, when the angle is adjusted, a handle at the bottom of a threaded shaft 24 is held to rotate, the threaded shaft 24 extends out when the bottom of a sleeve plate 13 rotates, the bottom end of the threaded shaft 24 is abutted against the ground, meanwhile, two threaded shafts 24 on the other side are reversely rotated, the threaded shafts 24 move to the inside the sleeve plate 13, and the bottom ends of the four threaded, further realizes the fixation of the sleeve plate 13 and the supporting plate 1 at the top thereof through four threaded shafts 24, facilitates the proper angle adjustment when in use, after the adjustment is completed, the screw 23 at the bottom of the sleeve plate 13 is rotated, so that the screw 23 extends into the sleeve plate 13 and abuts against the rotating plate 20 after being rotated, when the rotating plate 20 is pushed to rotate, the second spring 22 is stretched, and when the rotating plate 20 drives the two baffles 21 on the same side to rotate, the fixing block 25 at the top of the threaded rod is positioned between the two baffle plates 21, and because the fixing block 25 is in a regular polygon structure, the baffle plates 21 are attached to two symmetrical surfaces of the fixing block 25, thereby realizing the limit of the fixed block 25, facilitating the rotation of the fixed block 25 and the threaded shaft 24 in the using process, further fixing the threaded shaft 24, and avoiding the problem that the angle of the support plate 1 is changed due to the rotation of the threaded shaft after long-time use; in the using process, when the supporting plate 1 shakes, the supporting plate 1 drives the limiting plate 12 to vertically move, the limiting plate 12 drives the connecting plate 15 inside the limiting plate to vertically slide inside the long hole formed in the sleeve plate 13, the connecting plate 15 drives the connecting rod 16 which is obliquely arranged to rotate when moving, the connecting rod 16 drives the movable block 17 to move inside the guide plate 18, the limiting of the movable block 17 is realized through the guide plate 18, when the second spring 22 stretches, the buffering between the limiting plate 12 and the sleeve plate 13 during moving is realized through the elasticity of the second spring 22, the supporting plate 1 and the limiting plate 12 drive the baffle plate 21 to slide on the surface of the fixed block 25 when moving, the buffering between the sleeve plate 13 and the bottom of the supporting plate 1 is realized through the buffering cushion 14 at the top of the sleeve plate 13, and the solar cell at the top of the supporting plate 1 is further; when the cover plate 9 is rotated to a horizontal position around the top of the fixing plate 2 in severe weather such as hail weather during use, the cover plates 9 are contacted with each other and attached to the surface of the seal ring 8, and then the bolts 11 are screwed down, so that the bolts 11 penetrate through the two extending blocks 10 to fix the cover plates 9, the monocrystalline silicon wafer 6 and the amorphous silicon film 7 are conveniently protected during use, and the problem of damage is avoided; when not using, unscrew bolt 11 and make its and one of them extension piece 10 separation, rotate apron 9 to vertical position again, cardboard 27 department when apron 9 drives the bolt 11 removal on the extension piece 10 this moment, carry on spacingly through the inside magnet 28 that sets up of cardboard 27 to bolt 11, and then accomplish accomodating of apron 9, quick fixed when facilitating the use.

The solar cell angle adjusting device is simple in structure and convenient to operate, angle adjustment can be conveniently carried out on the solar cell through the arrangement of the threaded rod, random adjustment can be carried out according to the telescopic length of the threaded rod, the shock absorption performance of the solar cell can be conveniently realized through the arrangement of the connecting plate, the problem of damage to a solar panel caused in windy weather is avoided, and the practicability of the solar cell is improved;

this application is through being provided with the apron convenience and protecting the micro-photovoltaic power generation solar cell, can shelter from in order to avoid appearing the damage problem to the solar cell surface when meetting bad weather, and the apron is opened and is packed up the convenience, also conveniently fixes when not using, improves the convenience when using.

It is well within the skill of those in the art to implement, without undue experimentation, the present application is not directed to software and process improvements, as they relate to circuits and electronic components and modules.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present application may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the application being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

The above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application.