阅读说明：本技术 一种可自动除雪除尘的太阳能电力板 (Solar power panel capable of automatically removing snow and dust ) 是由 吕丽娅 于 2020-06-08 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种可自动除雪除尘的太阳能电力板,涉及太阳能电力板领域,针对现有的太阳能电力板无法进行自动除尘除雪操作,导致其工作效率下降的问题,现提出如下方案,其包括安装底板、转动板、立柱、水箱以及太阳能电力板,所述安装底板的顶端转动安装有转动板,且所述转动板的顶端固定安装有立柱,所述立柱的顶端固定安装有水箱,所述转动板的顶端固定安装有两个呈对称分布的竖板,两个所述竖板之间转动安装有太阳能电力板。本发明结构新颖,且该装置不仅能够最大程度份发挥该太阳能电力板的工作效率,同时能够代替人工定期对太阳能电力板表面进行除雪除尘操作,提高其使用效率,而且能够对水资源进行重复利用。(The invention discloses a solar power panel capable of automatically removing snow and dust, relates to the field of solar power panels, and aims to solve the problem that the working efficiency of the existing solar power panel is reduced due to the fact that automatic dust and snow removing operation cannot be carried out on the existing solar power panel. The solar electric power plate snow removing and dust removing device is novel in structure, can exert the working efficiency of the solar electric power plate to the maximum extent, can replace manual work to perform snow removing and dust removing operations on the surface of the solar electric power plate regularly, improves the using efficiency of the solar electric power plate, and can recycle water resources.)

1. The solar power board capable of automatically removing snow and dust comprises an installation bottom board (1), a rotating board (2), a stand column (3), a water tank (4) and a solar power board (12), and is characterized in that the rotating board (2) is installed on the top end of the installation bottom board (1) in a rotating mode, the stand column (3) is fixedly installed on the top end of the rotating board (2), the water tank (4) is fixedly installed on the top end of the stand column (3), two vertical boards (5) which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly installed on the top end of the rotating board (2), the solar power board (12) is installed between the two vertical boards (5) in a rotating mode, a cylinder (7) is installed on the top end of the rotating board (2), the end portion of a piston rod of the cylinder (7) is hinged to the bottom end of the solar power board (12), and rack boards (10) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the solar power board (, and rack plate (10) are close to water tank (4) and set up, the surface of solar power board (12) is provided with two removal tracks (18) that are the symmetric distribution along its length direction, just slidable mounting has mobile device (19) in removal track (18), the top fixed mounting of mobile device (19) has fixed plate (17), two fixedly connected with urceolus (13) between fixed plate (17), just inner tube (14) are installed in the sealed rotation in inside of urceolus (13), the equal fixedly connected with connecting pipe (20) in both ends of inner tube (14), just connecting pipe (20) run through fixed plate (17), and extend to two the outside fixedly connected with toothed disc (11) of fixed plate (17), be connected with inlet tube (9) between toothed disc (11) and water tank (4).

2. The solar electric power board capable of automatically removing snow and dust according to claim 1, wherein the fixing plate (17) is provided with a through hole matched with the connecting pipe (20), and the connecting pipe (20) is rotatably connected with the fixing plate (17).

3. The solar electric power board capable of automatically removing snow and dust according to claim 1, wherein the circumferential side wall of the inner cylinder (14) is provided with a first liquid outlet (15) along the length direction thereof, the circumferential side wall of the outer cylinder (13) is provided with a second liquid outlet (16) along the length direction thereof, and the first liquid outlet (15) and the second liquid outlet (16) have the same structure.

4. The solar electric power panel capable of automatically removing snow and dust according to claim 1, wherein the top end of the rack plate (10) is evenly provided with toothed blocks along the length direction thereof, and the toothed blocks on the rack plate (10) are meshed with the toothed blocks on the gear wheel (11).

5. An automatic snow and dust removing solar electric power panel as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said moving means (19) comprises moving wheels and driving motors, the driving motors are mounted on the moving wheels, and the moving wheels are movably mounted inside the moving track (18).

6. The solar electric power panel capable of automatically removing snow and dust according to claim 1, wherein the gear plate (11) is hollow and the inner cavity thereof is communicated with the connecting pipe (20) and the water inlet pipe (9).

7. The solar electric power board capable of automatically removing snow and dust according to claim 1, wherein a water collecting tank (6) is installed at the top end of the rotating board (2), the water collecting tank (6) is arranged at one side away from the water tank (4), the water collecting tank (6) is arranged between the two vertical plates (5) and is located below the solar electric power board (12), a water pump is installed inside the water collecting tank (6), and a return pipe (8) is connected between a water outlet of the water pump and the water tank (4).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of solar power panels, in particular to a solar power panel capable of automatically removing snow and dust.

Background

The solar power panel is placed outdoors to be in direct contact with air when in use, when the solar power panel is used for a long time, a layer of thick dust can be attached to the surface of the solar power panel, so that the normal working efficiency of the solar power panel can be influenced, and when the solar power panel is used in winter, the solar power panel can be covered by snowfall, so that the solar power panel cannot be normally used, manual dust removal and snow removal operations are needed, labor cost input is increased, meanwhile, the solar power panel cannot be normally used due to the fact that the snow removal and the dust removal are not timely carried out, and the using efficiency of the solar power panel is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a solar power panel capable of automatically removing snow and dust, which solves the problem that the working efficiency is reduced because the conventional solar power panel cannot automatically remove dust and snow.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a can remove snow solar power board of dust removal automatically, includes mounting plate, rotor plate, stand, water tank and solar power board, the rotor plate is installed in the rotation of mounting plate's top, just the top fixed mounting of rotor plate has the stand, the top fixed mounting of stand has the water tank, the top fixed mounting of rotor plate has two risers that are the symmetric distribution, two rotate between the riser and install solar power board, the cylinder is installed on the top of rotor plate, and the piston rod tip of cylinder is articulated with the bottom of solar power board, the equal fixedly connected with rack board in both sides of solar power board, and the rack board is close to the water tank setting, the surface of solar power board is provided with two removal tracks that are the symmetric distribution along its length direction, just slidable mounting has the mobile device in the removal track, the top fixed mounting of mobile device has the fixed plate, two fixedly connected with urceolus between the fixed plate, just the inside seal of urceolus rotates and installs the inner tube, the equal fixedly connected with connecting pipe in both ends of inner tube, just the connecting pipe runs through the fixed plate, and extends to two the outside fixedly connected with toothed disc of fixed plate is connected with the inlet tube between toothed disc and the water tank.

Preferably, the fixing plate is provided with a through hole matched with the connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe is rotatably connected with the fixing plate.

Preferably, the circumference lateral wall of inner tube is provided with first liquid outlet along its length direction, the circumference lateral wall of urceolus is provided with the second liquid outlet along its length direction, just first liquid outlet is the same with second liquid outlet structure.

Preferably, the top end of the rack plate is uniformly provided with toothed blocks along the length direction, and the toothed blocks on the rack plate are meshed with the toothed blocks on the gear disc.

Preferably, the moving device comprises a moving wheel and a driving motor, the driving motor is mounted on the moving wheel, and the moving wheel is movably mounted inside the moving track.

Preferably, the gear plate is arranged in a hollow structure, and the inner cavity of the gear plate is communicated with the connecting pipe and the water inlet pipe.

Preferably, the water catch bowl is installed on the top of rotor plate, and the water catch bowl is located the one side setting of keeping away from the water tank, and the water catch bowl is located two between the riser, and be located the below of solar power board, the internally mounted of water catch bowl has the water pump, and is connected with the back flow between the delivery port of water pump and the water tank.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the solar power panel can rotate in any direction along with the irradiation direction of the sun by arranging the rotating plate on the mounting base, and can be adjusted along with the irradiation angle of the sun by arranging the air cylinder, so that the working efficiency of the solar power panel is exerted to the maximum extent, and the direction adjusting operation can be adjusted by programming or manual operation.

2. Through mobile device at the inside slip of removal track, make its structure that drives installation on fixed plate and two fixed plates carry out the bulk movement, the pinion disc can make the pinion disc rotate with the contact of rack board this moment, and drive connecting pipe and inner tube rotation, make two liquid outlet coincidences, thereby make the inside water of water tank can enter into the inner tube through the inlet tube, and flow through two liquid outlets is on the surface of solar power board evenly, wash the dust on solar power board surface, perhaps make the snow on solar power board surface melt, drive its bulk movement's in-process at mobile device, can carry out effectual snow removal dust removal processing to its surface.

3. Through the setting of water catch bowl and back flow for water that flows down through solar power board can deposit the back through the back flow in the water catch bowl inside and leading-in reuse to the inside water tank, the effectual water waste of having avoided.

In conclusion, the device not only can exert the work efficiency of this solar electric power board by the maximum extent, can replace artifical regularly to carry out snow removing and dust removing operation to the solar electric power board surface simultaneously, improves its availability factor, can carry out reuse to the water resource moreover.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the internal structure of fig. 1 according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a top view of the solar panel tip structure of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a top view of the solar power panel of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of B in FIG. 5 according to the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: the solar water heater comprises a mounting base plate 1, a rotating plate 2, a vertical column 3, a water tank 4, a vertical plate 5, a water collecting tank 6, an air cylinder 7, a return pipe 8, a water inlet pipe 9, a rack plate 10, a toothed disc 11, a solar power plate 12, an outer cylinder 13, an inner cylinder 14, a first liquid outlet 15, a second liquid outlet 16, a fixed plate 17, a moving track 18, a moving device 19 and a connecting pipe 20.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a solar power panel capable of automatically removing snow and dust comprises an installation bottom plate 1, a rotating plate 2, a stand column 3, a water tank 4 and a solar power panel 12, wherein the rotating plate 2 is installed on the top end of the installation bottom plate 1 in a rotating manner, the stand column 3 is installed on the top end of the rotating plate 2 in a fixed manner, the water tank 4 is installed on the top end of the stand column 3, two vertical plates 5 are symmetrically distributed on the top end of the rotating plate 2, the solar power panel 12 is installed between the two vertical plates 5 in a rotating manner, a cylinder 7 is installed on the top end of the rotating plate 2, the end of a piston rod of the cylinder 7 is hinged to the bottom end of the solar power panel 12, rack plates 10 are fixedly connected to two sides of the solar power panel 12, the rack plates 10 are arranged close to the water tank 4, two moving tracks 18 which are symmetrically distributed are arranged on the surface of the solar power panel 12, and there is mobile device 19 sliding-mounted in moving track 18, there are fixed plate 17 on the top of mobile device 19, two fixedly connected with urceolus 13 between the fixed plate 17, and the sealed rotation in inside of urceolus 13 installs inner tube 14, the equal fixedly connected with connecting pipe 20 in both ends of inner tube 14, and connecting pipe 20 runs through fixed plate 17, and extends to two the outside fixedly connected with toothed disc 11 of fixed plate 17, is connected with inlet tube 9 between toothed disc 11 and the water tank 4, be equipped with the perforation that matches with connecting pipe 20 on the fixed plate 17, and connecting pipe 20 rotates with fixed plate 17 to be connected, the circumference lateral wall of inner tube 14 is provided with first liquid outlet 15 along its length direction, the circumference lateral wall of urceolus 13 is provided with second liquid outlet 16 along its length direction, just first liquid outlet 15 is the same with second liquid outlet 16 structure, rack plate 10's top evenly is provided with the tooth piece along its length is reverse, just tooth piece meshing on tooth piece and the toothed disc 11 on the rack plate 10, mobile device 19 is including removing wheel and actuating motor, removes taking turns to install actuating motor, and removes wheel movable mounting and remove the inside of track 18, toothed disc 11 is the hollow structure setting, and its inside cavity and connecting pipe 20 and inlet tube 9 all communicate, water catch bowl 6 is installed on the top of rotor plate 2, and water catch bowl 6 is located the one side setting of keeping away from water tank 4, and water catch bowl 6 is located two between riser 5, and be located the below of solar power panel 12, the internally mounted of water catch bowl 6 has the water pump, and is connected with back flow 8 between the delivery port of water pump and the water tank 4.

The snow removing device in this embodiment is used as follows:

1. when the device is used, the rotating plate 2 and the starting cylinder 7 can be adjusted according to the irradiation direction and the irradiation angle of the sun to adjust the orientation and the placement angle of the solar power plate 12, so that the solar power plate can be in contact with the sunlight to the maximum extent, and the working efficiency of the solar power plate is improved.

2. And when accumulated snow or dust is accumulated on the surface of the solar electric power panel 12, the driving motor on the moving device 19 is started, so that the driving motor drives the moving wheels to roll inside the moving track 18, so that the moving device 19 slides inside the moving track 18, the moving device 19 drives the fixed plate 17 and the whole mechanism connected between the two fixed plates 17 to move on the surface of the solar electric power panel 12,

3. at this time, the teeth on the gear disc 11 will be engaged with the teeth on the rack plate 10, so that when the gear disc 11 moves on the surface of the solar power panel 12, the gear disc 11 itself also rotates, the gear disc 11 drives the connecting pipe 20 to rotate, and the connecting pipe 20 drives the inner cylinder 14 to rotate.

4. Until the gear plate 11 moves to the time when the tooth piece of its circumference lateral wall breaks away from completely with the tooth piece on the rack plate 10, first liquid outlet 15 and second liquid outlet 16 coincide completely this moment to make the inside water of water tank 4 enter into connecting pipe 20 and inner tube 14 inside through inlet tube 9, and wash the dust or melt snow through the surface that first liquid outlet 15 and second liquid outlet 16 flow into solar electric power board 12, and strike off it through interior outer tube, accomplish after dust removal or the snow removing operation.

5. The mobile device 19 drives the inner barrel and the outer barrel to move in the reverse direction, so that the inner barrel and the outer barrel are restored to the initial state, waste water generated by dust removal or snow removal flows into the water collecting tank 6 through the solar power panel 12 to be subjected to standing precipitation, and after precipitation is finished, the waste water is pumped into the return pipe 8 through the water pump in the water collecting tank 6 and then flows into the water tank 4 through the return pipe 8 to be recycled.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.