阅读说明：本技术 一种新型光伏发电装置 (Novel photovoltaic power generation device ) 是由 赵*** 刘艳芬 于 2020-06-30 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供一种新型光伏发电装置,涉及新型光伏发电技术领域。该一种新型光伏发电装置,包括配电箱体,所述配电箱体的内部固定连接有第一固定支撑板,所述第一固定支撑板的顶部固定连接有第一驱动电机,所述第一驱动电机的输出端固定连接有第一齿轮,所述配电箱体的顶部通过轴承活动连接有空心支撑柱,所述空心支撑柱的底端贯穿配电箱体的顶面延伸至配电箱体的内部固定连接有第二齿轮。通过在固定箱体的内部设置有第一驱动电机,通过齿轮传动进行带动光伏发电板旋转,通过第二驱动电机带动滚轴转动,进而带动条形块和齿条滑动,实现控制光伏发电安装板旋转,能够方便的进行调节光伏发电板本体的朝向,以正对太阳光,提高光伏发电效率。(The invention provides a novel photovoltaic power generation device, and relates to the technical field of novel photovoltaic power generation. This novel photovoltaic power generation device, including the distribution box body, the first fixed support board of the inside fixedly connected with of distribution box body, the first driving motor of top fixedly connected with of first fixed support board, first driving motor's output end fixedly connected with first gear, there is hollow support column at the top of distribution box body through bearing swing joint, the top surface that the distribution box body was run through to hollow support column's bottom extends to the inside fixedly connected with second gear of distribution box body. Through being provided with first driving motor in the inside of fixed box, it is rotatory to drive photovoltaic power generation board through gear drive, drives the roller bearing through second driving motor and rotates, and then drives bar-shaped piece and rack slip, realizes that control photovoltaic power generation mounting panel is rotatory, can be convenient adjust the orientation of photovoltaic power generation board body to just to the sunlight, improve photovoltaic power generation efficiency.)

1. The utility model provides a novel photovoltaic power generation device, includes distribution box (1), its characterized in that: the power distribution box comprises a power distribution box body (1), wherein a first fixed supporting plate (2) is fixedly connected inside the power distribution box body (1), a first driving motor (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the first fixed supporting plate (2), a first gear (4) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first driving motor (3), a hollow supporting column (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the power distribution box body (1) through a bearing, the bottom end of the hollow supporting column (5) penetrates through the top surface of the power distribution box body (1) and extends to a second gear (6) which is fixedly connected inside the power distribution box body (1), a second fixed supporting plate (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow supporting column (5), a first connecting lug plate (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the second fixed supporting plate (7), a connecting center hole (9) is formed in the end surface of the first connecting lug plate (8), and a photovoltaic power generation mounting plate (10), the photovoltaic power generation panel comprises a photovoltaic power generation panel body (28) fixedly connected to the top of the photovoltaic power generation mounting panel (10), a rectangular open slot (11) is formed in the bottom surface of the photovoltaic power generation mounting panel (10), two sets of second connecting lug plates (12) are fixedly connected to the inside of the rectangular open slot (11), one of the second connecting lug plates (12) is provided with teeth (14), a fixing block (15) is fixedly connected to the top of a second fixing support plate (7) and located under the second connecting lug plates (12), a T-shaped sliding groove (16) is formed in the top of the fixing block (15), a fixing sliding block (17) is movably connected to the inside of the T-shaped sliding groove (16), a strip-shaped block (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing sliding block (17), a rack (19) is arranged at the top of the strip-shaped block (18), and a fixing vertical plate (20) is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixing block (15) and located at the top of ) And a roller (21) is movably connected between the two groups of fixed vertical plates (20) through a bearing, a second driving motor (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the second fixed supporting plate (7) and positioned on one side of each fixed vertical plate (20), and the output end of the second driving motor (22) is fixedly connected with one end of the roller (21) through a coupler.

2. The novel photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 1, wherein: the first gear (4) and the second gear (6) are in meshing transmission, and the rack (19) and the teeth (14) are in meshing transmission.

3. The novel photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 1, wherein: the side of the roller (21) is provided with a rib under the fixed sliding block (17), the rib is parallel to the axis of the roller (21), and the top of the roller (21) is in contact with the bottom surface of the fixed sliding block (17).

4. The novel photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 1, wherein: the front side face of the distribution box body (1) is hinged with a hinge door (23), and a handle and a door lock are arranged on the outer side face of the hinge door (23).

5. The novel photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 1, wherein: the side of distribution box body (1) just is close to bottom fixedly connected with and connects curb plate (25), mounting hole (26) have been seted up to the upper surface of connecting curb plate (25).

6. The novel photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of distribution box body (1) is provided with controller (27), the control end of first driving motor (3) and second driving motor (22) all with controller (27) electric connection.

7. The novel photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of hollow support post (5) is provided with insulating cortex, through wires hole (24) have been seted up to the side of hollow support post (5).

8. The novel photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of photovoltaic power generation mounting panel (10) is provided with optical sensor, optical sensor's signal biography end and controller (27) electric connection.

9. The novel photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 1, wherein: the first connecting lug plate (8) is movably connected with the second connecting lug plate (12) through a fixed pin (13).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of novel photovoltaic power generation, in particular to a novel photovoltaic power generation device.

Background

Photovoltaic power generation: according to the principle of photovoltaic effect, solar energy is directly converted into electric energy by using a solar cell. The photovoltaic power generation system mainly comprises a solar panel (assembly), a controller and an inverter, and the photovoltaic power generation system mainly comprises electronic components and does not relate to mechanical components. Photovoltaic power generation is a technology of directly converting light energy into electric energy by using the photovoltaic effect of a semiconductor interface. A key element of this technology is the solar cell. The solar cells are connected in series and then are packaged and protected to form a large-area solar cell module, and then the photovoltaic power generation device is formed by matching with components such as a power controller and the like.

Traditional photovoltaic power generation device simple structure adjusts solar cell panel more loaded down with trivial details during the use for solar cell panel can not follow the motion along with solar motion and then move, reduces the utilization efficiency of solar energy.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a novel photovoltaic power generation device, which solves the problems that the traditional photovoltaic power generation device is simple in structure, and the solar panel is relatively complex to adjust when in use, so that the solar panel cannot move along with the movement of the sun, and the utilization efficiency of solar energy is reduced.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a novel photovoltaic power generation device comprises a power distribution box body, wherein a first fixed supporting plate is fixedly connected inside the power distribution box body, a first driving motor is fixedly connected to the top of the first fixed supporting plate, a first gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the first driving motor, a hollow supporting column is movably connected to the top of the power distribution box body through a bearing, the bottom end of the hollow supporting column penetrates through the top surface of the power distribution box body and extends to the inside of the power distribution box body, a second fixed supporting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow supporting column, a first connecting lug plate is fixedly connected to the top of the second fixed supporting plate, a connecting center hole is formed in the end face of the first connecting lug plate, a photovoltaic power generation mounting plate is movably connected to the top of the second fixed supporting plate, and a photovoltaic power generation plate body is fixedly connected to the top of the photovoltaic, a rectangular open slot is formed in the bottom surface of the photovoltaic power generation mounting plate, two groups of second connecting lug plates are fixedly connected inside the rectangular open slot, teeth are arranged on the side surface of one of the second connecting lug plates, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the top of the second fixed supporting plate and is positioned under the second connecting lug plate, the top of the fixed block is provided with a T-shaped chute, the inside of the T-shaped chute is movably connected with a fixed slide block, the top of the fixed sliding block is fixedly connected with a bar-shaped block, the top of the bar-shaped block is provided with a rack, two groups of fixed vertical plates are fixedly connected with the top of the second fixed supporting plate and positioned at the front side of the fixed block, a rolling shaft is movably connected between the two groups of fixed vertical plates through a bearing, the top of the second fixed supporting plate is fixedly connected with a second driving motor on one side of the fixed vertical plate, and the output end of the second driving motor is fixedly connected with one end of the roller through a coupler.

Preferably, the first gear and the second gear are in meshing transmission, and the rack is in meshing transmission with the teeth.

Preferably, the side surface of the roller is provided with a rib just below the fixed sliding block, the rib is parallel to the axis of the roller, and the top of the roller is in contact with the bottom surface of the fixed sliding block.

Preferably, the front side face of the distribution box body is hinged with a hinge door, and a handle and a door lock are arranged on the outer side face of the hinge door.

Preferably, the side of the distribution box body is close to the bottom end and is fixedly connected with a connecting side plate, and a mounting hole is formed in the upper surface of the connecting side plate.

Preferably, the inside of distribution box is provided with the controller, first driving motor and second driving motor's control end all with controller electric connection.

Preferably, the inside of hollow support column is provided with insulating cortex, the side of hollow support column has seted up the through wires hole.

Preferably, the top of the photovoltaic power generation mounting plate is provided with an optical sensor, and a signal transmitting end of the optical sensor is electrically connected with the controller.

Preferably, the first connecting ear plate is movably connected with the second connecting ear plate through a fixed pin.

The working principle is as follows: when the photovoltaic power generation mounting plate is used, the connecting side plate 25 and the bottom surface are fixedly connected through screws, then sunlight information is collected through the optical sensor, the controller 27 is controlled, the first driving motor 3 is controlled, the photovoltaic power generation plate body 28 is driven to rotate through gear transmission, the roller 21 is driven to rotate through the second driving motor 22, the bar-shaped block 18 and the rack 19 are driven to slide, the photovoltaic power generation mounting plate 10 is controlled to rotate, the orientation of the photovoltaic power generation plate body 28 can be conveniently adjusted, sunlight is rightly directed, and the photovoltaic power generation efficiency is improved.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a novel photovoltaic power generation device. The method has the following beneficial effects:

1. through being provided with first driving motor in the inside of fixed box, it is rotatory to drive photovoltaic power generation board through gear drive, drives the roller bearing through second driving motor and rotates, and then drives bar-shaped piece and rack slip, realizes that control photovoltaic power generation mounting panel is rotatory, can be convenient adjust the orientation of photovoltaic power generation board body to just to the sunlight, improve photovoltaic power generation efficiency.

2. Through being provided with distribution box, can be convenient for concentrate installation control element, avoid setting up the block terminal in addition and install, support photovoltaic power generation board through adopting hollow support column, the electric wire of being convenient for passes the inside that the centre bore reachd distribution box, realizes the protection to the circuit.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the invention at B in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view; the internal structure of the distribution box body is schematic.

Wherein, 1, the distribution box body; 2. a first fixed support plate; 3. a first drive motor; 4. a first gear; 5. a hollow support column; 6. a second gear; 7. a second stationary support plate; 8. a first connecting lug plate; 9. connecting the central hole; 10. a photovoltaic power generation mounting plate; 11. a rectangular open slot; 12. a second connecting lug plate; 13. fixing the pin; 14. teeth; 15. a fixed block; 16. a T-shaped chute; 17. fixing the sliding block; 18. a bar-shaped block; 19. a rack; 20. fixing the vertical plate; 21. a roller; 22. a second drive motor; 23. a hinge door; 24. threading holes; 25. connecting the side plates; 26. mounting holes; 27. a controller; 28. photovoltaic power generation board body.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, an embodiment of the present invention provides a novel photovoltaic power generation apparatus, which includes a power distribution box body 1, a first fixed support plate 2 is fixedly connected inside the power distribution box body 1, and is used for connecting a first driving motor 3, the top of the first fixed support plate 2 is fixedly connected with the first driving motor 3, the output end of the first driving motor 3 is fixedly connected with a first gear 4, the top of the power distribution box body 1 is movably connected with a hollow support pillar 5 through a bearing, a hole in the hollow support pillar 5 is convenient for threading, the bottom end of the hollow support pillar 5 penetrates through the top surface of the power distribution box body 1 and extends to the inside of the power distribution box body 1 to be fixedly connected with a second gear 6, the top of the hollow support pillar 5 is fixedly connected with a second fixed support plate 7, the top of the second fixed support plate 7 is fixedly connected with a first connecting ear plate 8, the top of the second fixed supporting plate 7 is movably connected with a photovoltaic power generation mounting plate 10 for mounting a photovoltaic power generation plate body 28, the top of the photovoltaic power generation mounting plate 10 is fixedly connected with the photovoltaic power generation plate body 28, the bottom surface of the photovoltaic power generation mounting plate 10 is provided with a rectangular open slot 11, the inside of the rectangular open slot 11 is fixedly connected with two groups of second connecting lug plates 12, the side surface of one second connecting lug plate 12 is provided with teeth 14 for realizing meshing transmission with a rack 19, the top of the second fixed supporting plate 7 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 15 which is positioned under the second connecting lug plate 12, the top of the fixed block 15 is provided with a T-shaped chute 16, the inside of the T-shaped chute 16 is movably connected with a fixed slide block 17, the top of the fixed slide block 17 is fixedly connected with a strip-shaped block 18, the top of the strip-shaped block 18 is provided with a rack 19, the top of the second fixed supporting plate 7 is, the vertical plate fixing device is used for supporting and connecting the roller 21, the roller 21 is movably connected between the two groups of fixed vertical plates 20 through a bearing, the second driving motor 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the second fixed supporting plate 7 and located on one side of each fixed vertical plate 20 and used for driving the roller 21 to rotate, and the output end of the second driving motor 22 is fixedly connected with one end of the roller 21 through a coupler.

The first gear 4 and the second gear 6 are in meshing transmission, the rack 19 and the teeth 14 are in meshing transmission, ribs are arranged on the side surface of the roller 21 and are positioned under the fixed sliding block 17 and are parallel to the axis of the roller 21, the friction force between the roller 21 and the strip-shaped block 18 is increased, the top of the roller 21 is in contact with the bottom surface of the fixed sliding block 17, the strip-shaped block 18 is driven to slide by the rotation of the roller 21, the front side surface of the distribution box body 1 is hinged with a hinge door 23, the outer side surface of the hinge door 23 is provided with a handle and a door lock, the side surface of the distribution box body 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting side plate 25 close to the bottom end, the upper surface of the connecting side plate 25 is provided with a mounting hole 26 for facilitating connection of the device, a controller 27 is arranged inside the distribution box body 1, the control ends of the first driving motor 3 and the second driving motor 22 are both electrically connected with the controller 27 for facilitating connection control, through wires hole 24 has been seted up to the side of hollow support column 5, be convenient for carry out the threading, the top of photovoltaic power generation mounting panel 10 is provided with optical sensor, optical sensor's signal biography output end and controller 27 electric connection, detect the direction of illumination of sunlight through optical sensor, signal transmission to controller 27, control first driving motor 3 and second driving motor 22, in order to realize automatic control, through fixing pin 13 swing joint between first connection otic placode 8 and the second connection otic placode 12.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.