Space angle adjustment type solar photovoltaic power generation device

文档序号:1115845 发布日期:2020-09-29 浏览:4次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种空间角度调节型太阳能光伏发电装置 (Space angle adjustment type solar photovoltaic power generation device ) 是由 陈兴金 于 2020-08-12 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种空间角度调节型太阳能光伏发电装置,涉及太阳能发电技术领域,包括移动架,移动架上设有用于驱动传动架旋转的转向机构,所述连接机构上设有若干个的等间距平行设置的安装架,安装架上设有用于对光伏板进行固定的夹持机构,所述传动架上设有用于对光伏板偏转的偏转调节机构;本发明通过设置的偏转调节机构能带动连接杆实现偏转,使得连接杆带动其上连接的支撑板I和支撑板II传动多个连接杆同步偏转调节,即安装架上的光伏板的偏转方向得到灵活高效的调节效果,设置的转向机构能驱动传动架旋转,使得光伏板实现周向的转动调节效果,光伏板实现更好的获得太阳光照作用,光伏发电效率显著提升。(The invention discloses a space angle adjusting type solar photovoltaic power generation device, which relates to the technical field of solar power generation and comprises a moving frame, wherein a steering mechanism for driving a transmission frame to rotate is arranged on the moving frame; the deflection adjusting mechanism can drive the connecting rods to deflect, so that the connecting rods drive the supporting plate I and the supporting plate II connected with the connecting rods to drive the connecting rods to synchronously deflect and adjust, namely the deflection direction of the photovoltaic panel on the mounting frame is flexibly and efficiently adjusted, the steering mechanism can drive the transmission frame to rotate, the photovoltaic panel is enabled to realize circumferential rotation adjusting effect, the photovoltaic panel realizes better solar illumination effect, and the photovoltaic power generation efficiency is obviously improved.)

1. The utility model provides a space angle modulation type solar photovoltaic power generation device, is including removing frame (1), removes frame (1) bottom and rotates and install walking wheel (2), its characterized in that, it is equipped with coupling mechanism to remove frame (1) top, and the coupling mechanism bottom is equipped with driving frame (6), is equipped with on removing frame (1) and is used for driving the steering mechanism of driving frame (6) rotation, be equipped with equidistant parallel arrangement's of a plurality of mounting bracket (9) on the coupling mechanism, be equipped with on mounting bracket (9) and be used for carrying out the fixture fixed to photovoltaic board (8), be equipped with the deflection adjustment mechanism who is used for deflecting photovoltaic board (8) on driving frame (6).

2. The space angle adjusting type solar photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 1, wherein the connecting mechanism comprises a support plate I (4) and a support plate II (5) which are arranged in parallel up and down, a transmission frame (6) is fixed at the bottom of the support plate I (4), a limiting column II (24) and a limiting column I (23) are respectively rotatably installed on the support plate I (4), and a connecting rod (10) is fixed on the limiting column II (24) and the limiting column I (23).

3. The solar photovoltaic power generation device with the adjustable spatial angle according to claim 2, wherein one end of the limiting column II (24) and one end of the limiting column I (23) far away from the connecting rod (10) are both fixed to the mounting frame (9), the photovoltaic panel (8) is slidably mounted on the mounting frame (9), the clamping mechanism comprises an abutting column (12) which slidably penetrates through the mounting frame (9), and the photovoltaic panel (8) is provided with an insertion hole (26) corresponding to the abutting column (12).

4. The solar photovoltaic generator according to claim 3, wherein the clamping mechanism further comprises a fixing plate (14) fixed on the abutting column (12), and a spring ring (11) sleeved on the abutting column (12) is fixed between the fixing plate (14) and the mounting frame (9).

5. The solar photovoltaic power generation device with the adjustable spatial angle according to claim 3, wherein the clamping mechanism further comprises a sliding groove (25) formed in the inner wall of the mounting frame (9), a sliding strip (7) embedded in the sliding groove (25) in a sliding manner is fixed on the side wall of the photovoltaic panel (8), and a butting groove (27) communicated with the insertion hole (26) is formed in the photovoltaic panel (8).

6. The solar photovoltaic power generation device with the adjustable space angle as claimed in claim 1, wherein the steering mechanism comprises a steering motor (19) fixed at the bottom of the transmission frame (6), a steering gear (21) is connected to the steering motor (19) in a driving manner, and an annular rack (20) meshed with the steering gear (21) is fixed on the movable frame (1).

7. The space angle adjusting type solar photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 6, wherein the steering mechanism further comprises a steering shaft (28) fixed on the movable frame (1), the transmission frame (6) is rotatably sleeved on the steering shaft (28), the movable frame (1) is provided with an annular guide groove (3), and the annular guide groove (3) is internally embedded with a guide wheel (15) rotatably mounted at the bottom of the transmission frame (6).

8. The solar photovoltaic power generation device with the adjustable spatial angle according to claim 1, wherein the deflection adjusting mechanism comprises a deflection motor (13) fixed in the transmission frame (6), a worm (22) is connected to the deflection motor (13) in a driving manner, a worm wheel (17) is connected to the worm (22) in a meshing manner, a driving gear (18) is coaxially fixed to the worm wheel (17), and a driven gear (16) fixed to the connecting rod (10) is connected to the driving gear (18) in a meshing manner.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of solar power generation, in particular to a space angle adjusting type solar photovoltaic power generation device.

Background

The energy source of solar energy is energy from celestial bodies outside the earth, mainly solar energy, and is huge energy released by fusion of hydrogen atomic nuclei in the sun at ultrahigh temperature, and most of energy required by human beings directly or indirectly comes from the sun. Fossil fuels such as coal, petroleum, natural gas and the like required by our lives are formed by long geological ages of animals and plants buried underground after various plants convert solar energy into chemical energy through photosynthesis and store the chemical energy in plant bodies. In addition, water energy, wind energy, wave energy, ocean current energy and the like are converted from solar energy.

Patent No. CN210640841U discloses an adjusting device for a solar photovoltaic panel, which comprises a supporting box. The adjusting device for the solar photovoltaic panel directly drives the positive threaded rod to rotate in the bearing by controlling the rotation of the motor, the two threaded rods synchronously rotate under the transmission action of the transmission toothed chain, the threaded connecting block positioned on the outer side of the threaded rod is also driven by the thread thrust to drive the connecting slide rod to move in the slide hole, so that the first cross rod can horizontally move left and right, when the first cross rod moves left, the mounting plate on the outer side of the first cross rod is pushed to move left, meanwhile, the right end of the mounting plate also rotates on the outer side of the first cross rod, the other end of the mounting plate pushes the second cross rod to move up and rotate on the outer side of the second cross rod, and the two telescopic rods also ascend, so that the angle; although the device can be used for adjusting the angle of the photovoltaic panel, the adjusting process can only deflect a single photovoltaic panel, and the adjusting efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a space angle adjusting type solar photovoltaic power generation device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a space angle modulation type solar photovoltaic power generation device, is including removing the frame, removes frame bottom and rotates to install the walking wheel, removes the frame top and is equipped with coupling mechanism, and the coupling mechanism bottom is equipped with the driving frame, removes to be equipped with on the frame and is used for driving the rotatory steering mechanism of driving frame, the equidistant parallel arrangement's of a plurality of mounting bracket is equipped with on the coupling mechanism, is equipped with on the mounting bracket to be used for carrying out fixed fixture to the photovoltaic board, be equipped with on the driving frame and be used for the deflection adjustment mechanism to the photovoltaic board deflection.

As a modified scheme of the invention: the connecting mechanism comprises a support plate I and a support plate II which are arranged in parallel from top to bottom, the transmission frame is fixed at the bottom of the support plate I, a limiting post II and a limiting post I are respectively installed on the support plate I in a rotating mode, and a connecting rod is fixed on the limiting post II and the limiting post I.

As a modified scheme of the invention: spacing post II and spacing post I keep away from connecting rod one end and all fix with the mounting bracket, photovoltaic board slidable mounting is on the mounting bracket, fixture is including the butt post that slides and run through the mounting bracket, sets up the jack that corresponds with the butt post on the photovoltaic board.

As a modified scheme of the invention: the clamping mechanism further comprises a fixed plate fixed on the abutting column, and a spring ring sleeved on the abutting column is fixed between the fixed plate and the mounting frame.

As a modified scheme of the invention: the clamping mechanism further comprises a sliding groove formed in the inner wall of the mounting frame, a sliding strip which is embedded in the sliding groove in a sliding mode is fixed on the side wall of the photovoltaic panel, and a butting groove communicated with the jack is formed in the photovoltaic panel.

As a modified scheme of the invention: the steering mechanism comprises a steering motor fixed at the bottom of the transmission frame, a steering gear is connected to the steering motor in a driving mode, and an annular rack meshed with the steering gear is fixed on the moving frame.

As a modified scheme of the invention: the steering mechanism further comprises a steering shaft fixed on the movable frame, the transmission frame is rotatably sleeved on the steering shaft, an annular guide groove is formed in the movable frame, and a guide wheel rotatably installed at the bottom of the transmission frame is embedded in the annular guide groove in a rolling mode.

As a modified scheme of the invention: the deflection adjusting mechanism comprises a deflection motor fixed in the transmission frame, a worm is connected to the deflection motor in a driving mode, a worm wheel is connected to the worm in a meshed mode, a driving gear is coaxially fixed to the worm wheel, and a driven gear fixed to the connecting rod is connected to the driving gear in a meshed mode.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the deflection adjusting mechanism can drive the connecting rods to deflect, so that the connecting rods drive the supporting plate I and the supporting plate II connected with the connecting rods to drive the connecting rods to synchronously deflect and adjust, namely the deflection direction of the photovoltaic panel on the mounting frame is flexibly and efficiently adjusted, the steering mechanism can drive the transmission frame to rotate, the photovoltaic panel is enabled to realize circumferential rotation adjusting effect, the photovoltaic panel realizes better solar illumination effect, and the photovoltaic power generation efficiency is obviously improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial explosion in perspective structure according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1-moving frame, 2-walking wheel, 3-annular guide groove, 4-support plate I, 5-support plate II, 6-transmission frame, 7-sliding strip, 8-photovoltaic plate, 9-mounting frame, 10-connecting rod, 11-spring ring, 12-butting column, 13-deflection motor, 14-fixing plate, 15-guide wheel, 16-driven gear, 17-worm wheel, 18-driving gear, 19-steering motor, 20-annular rack, 21-steering gear, 22-worm, 23-limiting column I, 24-limiting column II, 25-sliding groove, 26-jack, 27-butting groove and 28-steering shaft.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the patent is further described in detail by combining the following specific embodiments:

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