Glue-spraying cigarette foam removing device of cigarette making machine

文档序号:1118040 发布日期:2020-10-02 浏览:27次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种卷烟机喷胶烟沫清除装置 (Glue-spraying cigarette foam removing device of cigarette making machine ) 是由 刘加高 陈圣 曾敏 于 2020-06-04 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种卷烟机喷胶烟沫清除装置,其吸风罩上设有吸风缺口,吸风缺口的第一导风侧壁和第二导风侧壁相对设置,第一导风侧壁、第二导风侧壁和挡风底壁沿着吸风缺口延伸方向的两端分别构成了第一进风口和喷胶口,第一导风侧壁、第二导风侧壁远离挡风底壁的一端构成了与挡风底壁相对设置的第二进风口;第一导风侧壁和第二导风侧壁之间的距离自第一进风口至喷胶口逐渐减小。本公开的卷烟机喷胶烟沫清除装置在较小的吸风风力条件下仍可有效清除喷胶烟沫,从而避免了因过大吸风风力导致卷烟纸偏移。伸入喷胶口内向卷烟纸涂胶的喷胶嘴在第一导风侧壁、第二导风侧壁和挡风底壁的导风的作用下,不易发生喷胶烟沫堆积在喷胶嘴处的问题。(The invention discloses a glue-spraying smoke foam removing device of a cigarette making machine, wherein an air suction cover is provided with an air suction gap, a first air guide side wall and a second air guide side wall of the air suction gap are arranged oppositely, two ends of the first air guide side wall, the second air guide side wall and a wind shielding bottom wall along the extension direction of the air suction gap respectively form a first air inlet and a glue spraying opening, and one ends of the first air guide side wall and the second air guide side wall, which are far away from the wind shielding bottom wall, form a second air inlet which is arranged oppositely to the wind shielding bottom wall; the distance between the first air guide side wall and the second air guide side wall is gradually reduced from the first air inlet to the glue spraying opening. The glue-sprayed cigarette foam clearing device of the cigarette making machine can still effectively clear glue-sprayed cigarette foam under the condition of smaller air suction wind force, thereby avoiding the deviation of cigarette paper caused by overlarge air suction wind force. Stretch into spout the gluey mouth of spouting of gluing to cigarette paper rubberizing and under the effect of the air conduction of first wind-guiding lateral wall, second wind-guiding lateral wall and the diapire that keeps out the wind, be difficult for taking place to spout gluey cigarette foam and pile up the problem in spouting gluey mouth department.)

1. The glue-spraying smoke foam clearing device of the cigarette making machine is characterized by comprising an air suction cover, wherein an air suction notch extending along the glue spraying direction of a glue spraying nozzle is arranged on the air suction cover, and the air suction notch comprises a first air guide side wall, a second air guide side wall, a wind shielding bottom wall, a first air inlet, a second air inlet and a glue spraying opening; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

the first air guide side wall and the second air guide side wall are arranged oppositely, the first air guide side wall and the second air guide side wall are respectively positioned at two ends of the air draft bottom wall, one ends of the first air guide side wall, the second air guide side wall and the air draft bottom wall along the extension direction of the air draft gap form the first air inlet, the other ends of the first air guide side wall, the second air guide side wall and the air draft bottom wall along the extension direction of the air draft gap form the glue spraying opening, the glue spraying opening is used for a glue spraying nozzle to glue cigarette paper, and one ends of the first air guide side wall and the second air guide side wall far away from the air draft bottom wall form the second air inlet opposite to the air draft bottom wall;

the distance between the first air guide side wall and the second air guide side wall is gradually reduced from the first air inlet to the glue spraying opening.

2. The cigarette maker spray cigarette foam removing device according to claim 1, wherein the first air guiding sidewall comprises a first vertical portion and a first inclined portion which are arranged in sequence from the bottom wall of the wind screen to the second air inlet, the first vertical portion is connected with the bottom wall of the wind screen and is perpendicular to the bottom wall of the wind screen, and the first inclined portion extends in a direction away from the second air guiding sidewall;

the second wind-guiding lateral wall includes certainly keep out the wind the diapire extremely the vertical portion of second and the second rake that the second air intake set gradually, the vertical portion of second with the diapire that keeps out the wind is connected, just the vertical portion of second with the diapire that keeps out the wind is mutually perpendicular, the orientation of second rake is kept away from the direction extension of first wind-guiding lateral wall.

3. The device for removing aerosol from a cigarette maker as claimed in claim 2, wherein the first air deflecting sidewall and the second air deflecting sidewall are arranged in mirror symmetry.

4. The aerosol removing device of claim 1, wherein the suction hood has a reduced portion and an enlarged portion, the area of the cross-section of the reduced portion in the direction from the reduced portion to the enlarged portion is smaller than the area of the cross-section of the enlarged portion in the direction from the reduced portion to the enlarged portion, the suction gap is located on the reduced portion, the suction gap extends in the width direction of the reduced portion, and the suction opening of the suction hood is located on the enlarged portion.

5. The device according to claim 4, wherein the air suction gap is located on a side of the reduced portion adjacent the enlarged portion.

6. The cigarette maker puff removal device of claim 4 wherein the constriction has the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped.

7. The cigarette maker puff removing device of claim 6 wherein the suction gap has a depth of 60% to 80% of the width of the reduced portion.

8. The cigarette maker puff removing device of claim 4 wherein the enlarged portion has a right trapezoid-like shape, the reduced portion is connected to an upper bottom of the enlarged portion, and a suction opening of the suction hood is located at an acute angle of the enlarged portion.

9. The cigarette machine glue-spraying cigarette foam removing device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the cigarette machine glue-spraying cigarette foam removing device further comprises an air suction chamber, the air suction cover is rotatably connected with the air suction chamber, and a suction port of the air suction cover is communicated with the air suction chamber in a glue-spraying nozzle working state.

10. The glue-sprayed cigarette foam removing device of the cigarette making machine according to claim 9, wherein a connecting disc is arranged on the air suction chamber, and a communication port communicated with the air suction chamber is arranged on the connecting disc;

the air suction cover is connected with the connecting disc through a rotating shaft, and a suction opening of the air suction cover is communicated with the communication opening under the working state of the glue spraying nozzle.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of cigarette manufacturing, in particular to a glue-spraying cigarette foam removing device of a cigarette making machine.

Background

In the production process of cigarettes, cigarette paper rolls cigarette tows under the conveying action of the cloth belts, meanwhile, the glue spraying nozzle evenly coats latex on one side edge of the cigarette paper, and the cigarette paper is sequentially processed by the large pressing plate, the small pressing plate and the soldering iron to form cigarette strips.

When the glue spraying nozzle coats and glues one side edge of the cigarette paper, the cigarette tows are not completely wrapped in the cigarette paper, and fine cigarette foam flies out from the glued side edge of the cigarette paper in the high-speed operation process of the equipment to form glue spraying cigarette foam. The flying-out glue-sprayed cigarette foam can be clamped at the pasting lap of the cigarette paper, so that foam-clamped cigarettes are generated, and the quality of the cigarettes is reduced. And part of glue-spraying cigarette foam is accumulated at the glue-spraying nozzle, so that the normal side gluing of the cigarette paper is influenced, and the possibility of producing popping cigarettes is increased.

The problem of the existing glue spraying cigarette foam is solved by means of air suction of a cavity covered on a glue spraying nozzle and cigarette paper. However, the air suction opening of the air suction chamber is large, the glue spraying smoke foam cannot be effectively removed when wind power is small, and extra suction force is easily generated on cigarette paper when the wind power is large, so that glue spraying deviation is caused.

Therefore, how to provide a device which can effectively remove the spray cigarette foam and simultaneously avoid the deviation of the cigarette paper becomes a technical problem which needs to be solved in the field.

Disclosure of Invention

One object of the present invention is to provide a new solution for a cigarette machine cigarette spray residue removing device that can effectively remove spray residue while avoiding cigarette paper deflection.

According to a first aspect of the present invention, a cigarette machine glue spray plume abatement device is provided.

The glue-spraying smoke foam clearing device of the cigarette making machine comprises an air suction cover, wherein an air suction notch extending along the glue spraying direction of a glue spraying nozzle is arranged on the air suction cover, and the air suction notch comprises a first air guide side wall, a second air guide side wall, a wind shielding bottom wall, a first air inlet, a second air inlet and a glue spraying opening; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

the first air guide side wall and the second air guide side wall are arranged oppositely, the first air guide side wall and the second air guide side wall are respectively positioned at two ends of the air draft bottom wall, one ends of the first air guide side wall, the second air guide side wall and the air draft bottom wall along the extension direction of the air draft gap form the first air inlet, the other ends of the first air guide side wall, the second air guide side wall and the air draft bottom wall along the extension direction of the air draft gap form the glue spraying opening, the glue spraying opening is used for a glue spraying nozzle to glue cigarette paper, and one ends of the first air guide side wall and the second air guide side wall far away from the air draft bottom wall form the second air inlet opposite to the air draft bottom wall;

the distance between the first air guide side wall and the second air guide side wall is gradually reduced from the first air inlet to the glue spraying opening.

Optionally, the first air guiding side wall includes a first vertical portion and a first inclined portion, which are sequentially disposed from the bottom wall of the wind screen to the second air inlet, the first vertical portion is connected to the bottom wall of the wind screen, the first vertical portion is perpendicular to the bottom wall of the wind screen, and the first inclined portion extends toward a direction away from the second air guiding side wall;

the second wind-guiding lateral wall includes certainly keep out the wind the diapire extremely the vertical portion of second and the second rake that the second air intake set gradually, the vertical portion of second with the diapire that keeps out the wind is connected, just the vertical portion of second with the diapire that keeps out the wind is mutually perpendicular, the orientation of second rake is kept away from the direction extension of first wind-guiding lateral wall.

Optionally, the first air guiding sidewall and the second air guiding sidewall are arranged in mirror symmetry.

Optionally, the air suction cover has a reduction part and an expansion part, the area of the cross section of the reduction part along the direction from the reduction part to the expansion part is smaller than the area of the cross section of the expansion part along the direction from the reduction part to the expansion part, the air suction gap is located on the reduction part, the air suction gap extends along the width direction of the reduction part, and the suction opening of the air suction cover is located on the expansion part.

Optionally, the air suction gap is located on one side of the reducing part adjacent to the expanding part.

Optionally, the reduced portion has a rectangular parallelepiped shape.

Optionally, the depth of the air suction gap is 60% -80% of the width of the reducing portion.

Optionally, the expanded portion has a shape similar to a right trapezoid, the reduced portion is connected to the upper bottom of the expanded portion, and the suction opening of the suction hood is located at an acute angle of the expanded portion.

Optionally, the glue-spraying cigarette foam removing device of the cigarette making machine further comprises an air suction chamber, the air suction cover is rotatably connected with the air suction chamber, and a suction opening of the air suction cover is communicated with the air suction chamber in a working state of the glue spraying nozzle.

Optionally, a connecting disc is arranged on the air suction chamber, and a communication port communicated with the air suction chamber is arranged on the connecting disc;

the air suction cover is connected with the connecting disc through a rotating shaft, and a suction opening of the air suction cover is communicated with the communication opening under the working state of the glue spraying nozzle.

The utility model discloses a cigarette machine spouts gluey cigarette foam clearing device's breach of induced drafting passes through first wind-guiding lateral wall, second wind-guiding lateral wall and keeps out the wind the diapire and will spout gluey mouth from the external air current direction of first air intake and second air intake for still can effectively clear away spouts gluey cigarette foam under less wind-force condition that induced drafts, thereby avoided leading to the cigarette paper skew because of too big wind-force that induced drafts. In addition, stretch into spout in the jiao kou to the rubber coating spout of cigarette paper mouth under the effect of the wind-guiding of first wind-guiding lateral wall, second wind-guiding lateral wall and the diapire that keeps out the wind, the difficult problem that the cigarette foam that spouts the glue piles up in spouting jiao kou department that takes place.

Other features of the present invention and advantages thereof will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments thereof, which proceeds with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.

Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a glue-sprayed cigarette foam removing device of a cigarette making machine according to the present disclosure.

Figure 2 is a state diagram illustrating the use of an embodiment of the glue cigarette froth removal device of the cigarette making machine of the present disclosure.

The figures are labeled as follows:

the air suction cover comprises an air suction cover-1, an air suction notch-11, a first air guide side wall-111, a first vertical part-1111, a first inclined part-1112, a second air guide side wall-112, a second inclined part-1120, an air shielding bottom wall-113, a glue spraying opening-114, a reduced part-12, an expanded part-13, an air suction chamber-2, a connecting disc-21, a rotating shaft-22 and a glue spraying nozzle-01.

Detailed Description

Various exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that: the relative arrangement of the components and steps, the numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention unless specifically stated otherwise.

The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses.

Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate.

In all examples shown and discussed herein, any particular value should be construed as merely illustrative, and not limiting. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the cigarette machine glue-spraying cigarette foam removing device of the present disclosure comprises an air suction hood 1. The air suction cover 1 is provided with an air suction gap 11 extending along the glue spraying direction of the glue spraying nozzle 01. The air suction gap 11 comprises a first air guide side wall 111, a second air guide side wall 112, a wind shielding bottom wall 113, a first air inlet, a second air inlet and a glue spraying opening 114.

The first wind guiding side wall 111 and the second wind guiding side wall 112 are disposed oppositely, and the first wind guiding side wall 111 and the second wind guiding side wall 112 are respectively located at two ends of the wind shielding bottom wall 113. One end of the first air guiding sidewall 111, the second air guiding sidewall 112 and the bottom wall 113 along the extending direction of the air suction gap 11 form a first air inlet. The other ends of the first air guiding sidewall 111, the second air guiding sidewall 112 and the wind shielding bottom wall 113 along the extending direction of the wind suction gap 11 form a glue spraying opening 114. That is, the first wind guiding sidewall 111, the second wind guiding sidewall 112 and the wind shielding bottom wall 113 form a first wind inlet and a glue spraying port 114 which are oppositely arranged. The glue spraying port 114 can be used for the glue spraying nozzle 01 to glue the cigarette paper. During specific implementation, the glue spraying nozzle 01 can enter the air suction gap 11 from the first air inlet or the second air inlet, and extends into the air suction cover 1 from the glue spraying opening 114 of the air suction gap 11 to glue the cigarette paper in the air suction cover 1. Generally, the bottom of the air suction hood 1 is provided with an opening communicated with the cigarette paper channel, so that the cigarette paper can pass through the cigarette paper channel and be coated with glue by the glue spraying nozzle 01. The ends of the first air guiding side wall 111 and the second air guiding side wall 112 far away from the bottom wall 113 of the wind screen form a second air inlet opposite to the bottom wall 113 of the wind screen. The distance between the first wind guiding sidewall 111 and the second wind guiding sidewall 112 gradually decreases from the first wind inlet to the glue spraying opening 114.

The first air intake and the second air intake of the air suction gap 11 of the present disclosure can both guide the external air to the glue spraying port 114, the wind shielding bottom wall 113 can avoid the turbulence of the air flow entering the glue spraying port 114, and the change of the distance between the first wind guiding side wall 111 and the second wind guiding side wall 112 can improve the stability of the air flow entering the glue spraying port 114.

The air suction notch 11 of the glue spraying cigarette foam clearing device of the cigarette making machine can guide the external air flow from the first air inlet and the second air inlet to the glue spraying port through the first air guide side wall 111, the second air guide side wall 112 and the wind shielding bottom wall 113, so that the glue spraying cigarette foam can be still effectively cleared under the condition of smaller air suction wind force, and the deviation of cigarette paper caused by overlarge air suction wind force is avoided. In addition, the glue spraying nozzle 01 extending into the glue spraying opening 114 and applying glue to the cigarette paper is not easy to generate the problem that glue spraying smoke is accumulated at the glue spraying nozzle under the air guiding effect of the first air guiding side wall 111, the second air guiding side wall 112 and the wind shielding bottom wall 113.

In one embodiment of the cigarette machine glue-spraying cigarette foam removing device of the present disclosure, the first air guiding sidewall 111 includes a first vertical portion 1111 and a first inclined portion 1112 sequentially disposed from the air guiding bottom wall 113 to the second air inlet. The first vertical portion 1111 is connected to the wind shielding bottom wall 113, and the first vertical portion 1111 is perpendicular to the wind shielding bottom wall 113. The first inclined portion 1112 extends in a direction away from the second air guiding sidewall 112. Generally, the included angle between the first inclined portion 1112 and the first vertical portion 1111 is greater than 90 ° to achieve a better flow guiding effect.

The second wind guiding sidewall 112 includes a second vertical portion and a second inclined portion 1120 sequentially arranged from the wind shielding bottom wall 113 to the second wind inlet. The second vertical portion is connected to the wind shielding bottom wall 113, and the second vertical portion is perpendicular to the wind shielding bottom wall 113. The second inclined portion 1120 extends in a direction away from the first air guiding sidewall 111. Generally, the angle between the second inclined portion 1120 and the second vertical portion is greater than 90 ° to achieve better flow guiding effect.

The first and second air guiding sidewalls 111 and 112 of this structure are beneficial to effectively guide the external air flow to enter the air suction gap 11, and more external air flow relative to the first air inlet can enter the air suction gap 11 from the second air inlet, thereby improving the stability of the air flow entering the glue spraying opening 114.

Further, the first air guiding sidewall 111 and the second air guiding sidewall 112 are arranged in mirror symmetry.

In one embodiment of the disclosed cigarette machine aerosol removal device, the suction hood 11 has a reduced portion 12 and an enlarged portion 13. The area of the cross section of the reduced portion 12 in the direction from the reduced portion 12 to the enlarged portion 13 is smaller than the area of the cross section of the enlarged portion 13 in the direction from the reduced portion 12 to the enlarged portion 13. The air suction gap 11 is located on the reducing portion 12, and the air suction gap 11 extends along the width direction of the reducing portion 12. The suction opening of the suction hood 11 is located above the enlarged portion 13. The suction opening of the suction hood 11 is an opening of the suction hood 11 for sucking the airflow outwards.

The shape of the reduced portion 12 and the enlarged portion 13 may have a variety of implementations. In general, the reduced portion 12 and the enlarged portion 13 each have a regular shape. For example, the reduced portion 12 may have a rectangular parallelepiped or cylindrical shape; the enlarged portion 13 may have a triangular or trapezoidal shape.

The shape of the cross section of the air suction cover 11 with changed area can be beneficial to the air suction cover 11 to effectively remove the cigarette foam sprayed with glue under the condition of smaller air suction wind power, thereby more effectively avoiding the problem of cigarette paper deviation caused by overlarge air suction wind power.

Further, in order to improve the stability of the suction airflow of the suction gap 11, the suction gap 11 is located on a side of the reduced portion 12 adjacent to the enlarged portion 13.

Further, the reduction part 12 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape in order to improve the stability of the suction airflow of the suction gap 11.

Further, in order to improve the stability of the air suction flow of the air suction gap 11, the depth of the air suction gap 11 is 60% to 80% of the width of the reduced portion 12.

Further, in order to improve the stability of the suction airflow of the suction gap 11, the expansion portion 13 has a right trapezoid-like shape, and the reduction portion 12 is connected to the upper bottom of the expansion portion 13. The suction opening of the suction hood 11 is located at the acute angle of the enlarged portion 13.

In an embodiment of the glue-spraying cigarette foam removing device for the cigarette making machine disclosed by the invention, in order to improve the stability of the air suction flow of the air suction gap 11, the glue-spraying cigarette foam removing device for the cigarette making machine further comprises an air suction chamber 2, the air suction cover 11 is rotatably connected with the air suction chamber 2, and a suction opening of the air suction cover 11 is communicated with the air suction chamber 2 under the working state of the glue-spraying nozzle 01. The air suction cover 11 can be connected with the air suction chamber 2 through a turntable connection or a shaft connection and the like.

By the rotation of the suction hood 11, the suction opening of the suction hood 11 can be communicated with or separated from the suction chamber 2, so that the suction force generated in the suction hood 11 or the suction force disappears.

Furthermore, a connecting disc 21 is arranged on the air suction chamber 2, and a communication port (not shown in the figure) communicated with the air suction chamber 2 is arranged on the connecting disc 21. The air suction cover 11 is connected with the connecting disc 21 through a rotating shaft 22, and a suction opening of the air suction cover 11 is communicated with the communication opening under the working state of the glue nozzle 01.

Under the working state of the glue nozzle 01, the suction opening of the air suction cover 11 can be connected with the communication opening of the connecting disc 21, so that the air suction cover 11 is communicated with the air suction chamber 2, and suction is generated in the air suction cover 11. When the glue nozzle 01 is not in operation, the suction opening of the suction hood 11 can be separated from the communication opening of the connecting disc 21, at this time, the suction hood 11 is not communicated with the suction chamber 2, and no suction force is generated in the suction hood 11.

Although some specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail by way of examples, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims.

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