阅读说明：本技术 一种阻止胸腹水外渗的医用胶贴 (Medical adhesive plaster for preventing ascites and pleural effusion from exosmosis ) 是由 张玲 王倩 于 2020-07-06 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种阻止胸腹水外渗的医用胶贴,医用胶贴的结构包括蝶形胶布、pH显示纱布和丁基胶塞,在蝶形胶布的背面贴有离型纸；蝶形胶布的形状为蝶形,蝶形胶布的材质为防水透气无纺布,在蝶形胶布的正中部设有一块pH显示纱布,pH显示纱布为一块涂布有pH显示油墨试剂的无菌纱布；所述的丁基胶塞位于蝶形胶布的正中心,丁基胶塞穿过蝶形胶布中部的pH显示纱布并与蝶形胶布固定连接；离型纸的形状与蝶形胶布的形状相同,离型纸中心具有镂空区域,镂空区域的形状与丁基胶塞的外缘形状相同。本发明的阻止胸腹水外渗的医用胶贴可用于阻止胸腹水渗漏,同时检查渗漏液体,能够有效阻止胸腹水渗漏,使用方便。(The invention relates to a medical adhesive plaster for preventing ascites and hydrothorax from exosmosis, which structurally comprises a butterfly-shaped adhesive plaster, pH display gauze and a butyl rubber plug, wherein release paper is adhered to the back of the butterfly-shaped adhesive plaster; the butterfly-shaped adhesive tape is in a butterfly shape, is made of waterproof breathable non-woven fabric, and is provided with a piece of pH display gauze in the middle, wherein the pH display gauze is an aseptic gauze coated with a pH display ink reagent; the butyl rubber plug is positioned at the center of the butterfly-shaped adhesive tape, penetrates through the pH display gauze in the middle of the butterfly-shaped adhesive tape and is fixedly connected with the butterfly-shaped adhesive tape; the shape of the release paper is the same as that of the butterfly-shaped adhesive tape, a hollow area is arranged in the center of the release paper, and the shape of the hollow area is the same as that of the outer edge of the butyl rubber plug. The medical adhesive plaster for preventing the exosmosis of the pleural effusion and the abdominal effusion can be used for preventing the exosmosis of the pleural effusion and the abdominal effusion and examining the leakage liquid at the same time, can effectively prevent the exosmosis of the pleural effusion and the abdominal effusion and is convenient to use.)

1. A medical adhesive plaster for preventing the exosmosis of pleural effusion and ascites is characterized in that: the medical adhesive plaster structurally comprises a butterfly-shaped adhesive plaster, pH display gauze and a butyl rubber plug, wherein release paper is adhered to the back surface of the butterfly-shaped adhesive plaster; the butterfly-shaped adhesive tape is in a butterfly shape, is made of waterproof breathable non-woven fabric, and is provided with a pH display gauze in the middle, wherein the pH display gauze is an aseptic gauze coated with a pH display ink reagent; the butyl rubber plug is positioned at the center of the butterfly-shaped adhesive tape, penetrates through the pH display gauze in the middle of the butterfly-shaped adhesive tape and is fixedly connected with the butterfly-shaped adhesive tape; the shape of the release paper is the same as that of the butterfly-shaped adhesive tape, a hollow area is arranged in the center of the release paper, and the shape of the hollow area is the same as that of the outer edge of the butyl rubber plug.

2. The medical adhesive plaster for preventing the exosmosis of the pleural effusion and ascites as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the butterfly-shaped adhesive tape is 10cm in length, 8cm in width and 0.3cm in thickness.

3. The medical adhesive plaster for preventing the exosmosis of the pleural effusion and ascites as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pH indicated that the gauze was 5cm long, 3cm wide and 0.1cm thick.

4. The medical adhesive plaster for preventing the exosmosis of the pleural effusion and ascites as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the butyl rubber plug is 1 x 1cm, the height of the butyl rubber plug is 1cm, and the wall thickness of the butyl rubber plug is 0.3 cm.

5. The medical adhesive plaster for preventing the exosmosis of the pleural effusion and ascites as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the butyl rubber plug is made by adopting a mould pressing process, and a Teflon film is compounded on the outer surface of the rubber plug.

6. The medical adhesive plaster for preventing the exosmosis of the pleural effusion and ascites as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the pH display gauze is coated with 1.005-0.03g/cm²The pH of (b) shows the ink.

7. The medical adhesive plaster for preventing the exosmosis of the pleural effusion and ascites as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pH display gauze and the butyl rubber plug are both stuck on the butterfly-shaped adhesive tape.

8. The medical adhesive plaster for preventing the exosmosis of the pleural effusion and ascites as claimed in claim 1, wherein: each medical adhesive plaster is provided with a corresponding sterile independent packaging bag which is provided with a seal.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of medical care instruments, in particular to a medical adhesive plaster for preventing exosmosis of pleural effusion and ascites.

Background

Ascites due to cirrhosis is one of the main clinical manifestations of the decompensated stage of cirrhosis. When a large amount of ascites occurs, the abdominal wall is tense, the patient has difficulty in moving, umbilical hernia can occur, symptoms such as dyspnea and palpitation occur, and some patients have hydrothorax. For a large number of ascites patients, abdominal puncture is usually adopted for drawing liquid and discharging ascites clinically, so that symptoms such as chest distress, short breath and the like are relieved. After a large number of ascites patients put ascites or the abdominal cavity drainage tube is pulled out, local disinfection and gauze covering or even a mode of abdominal belt pressure bandaging are usually adopted to prevent leakage. The operation defects are that when the ascites is too much and the abdominal pressure is too high, the ascites can be caused to repeatedly seep out from the puncture point, the puncture wound is difficult to heal, and the seeped ascites pollutes the covering dressing, so that the abdominal infection is easy to occur; and the abdominal belt is clinically used for pressure dressing, and obvious discomfort can be caused to patients due to excessive compression. Meanwhile, repeated leakage and frequent dressing change increase the cost and cause emotional tension of patients. Clinical tests show that the pH value of hydrothorax and ascites effusion is more than 7.4, the effusion is generally low, the pH value during pyogenic infection is less than 7.0, and the relation between ascites and diseases can be indirectly inferred according to the clinical pH value of hydrothorax and ascites.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a medical adhesive plaster for preventing ascites and pleural effusion from exosmosis, which can detect the pH value of ascites and pleural effusion, and has the advantages of low price of raw materials, simple manufacturing process, obvious effect, convenient use, no toxic or side effect, no adverse reaction, safety and reliability.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:

a medical adhesive plaster for preventing the exosmosis of pleural effusion and ascites is structurally characterized in that the medical adhesive plaster comprises a butterfly-shaped adhesive plaster, pH display gauze and a butyl rubber plug, and release paper is adhered to the back of the butterfly-shaped adhesive plaster; the butterfly-shaped adhesive tape is in a butterfly shape, is made of waterproof breathable non-woven fabric, and is provided with a pH display gauze in the middle, wherein the pH display gauze is an aseptic gauze coated with a pH display ink reagent; the butyl rubber plug is positioned at the center of the butterfly-shaped adhesive tape, penetrates through the pH display gauze in the middle of the butterfly-shaped adhesive tape and is fixedly connected with the butterfly-shaped adhesive tape; the shape of the release paper is the same as that of the butterfly-shaped adhesive tape, a hollow area is arranged in the center of the release paper, and the shape of the hollow area is the same as that of the outer edge of the butyl rubber plug.

Furthermore, the butterfly-shaped adhesive tape is 10cm in length, 8cm in width and 0.3cm in thickness.

Further, the pH showed that the gauze was 5cm long, 3cm wide and 0.1cm thick.

Further, the diameter of the butyl rubber plug is 1 x 1cm, the height of the butyl rubber plug is 1cm, and the wall thickness of the butyl rubber plug is 0.3 cm.

Furthermore, the butyl rubber plug is made by adopting a mould pressing process, and a Teflon film is compounded on the outer surface of the rubber plug.

Further, the pH shows that the surface of the gauze is coated with 1.005-0.03g/cm²The pH of (b) shows the ink.

Further, the pH display gauze and the butyl rubber plug are both adhered to the butterfly-shaped adhesive tape.

Furthermore, each medical adhesive is provided with a corresponding sterile independent packaging bag which is provided with a seal.

Has the advantages that:

the medical adhesive plaster for preventing the exosmosis of the pleural effusion and the abdominal effusion can be used for preventing the exosmosis of the pleural effusion and the abdominal effusion and examining the leakage liquid at the same time, can effectively prevent the exosmosis of the pleural effusion and the abdominal effusion and is convenient to use. By detecting the pH value, the property of the hydrothorax and ascites can be effectively judged, and reference is provided for clinical treatment medication.

Drawings

FIG. 1: the invention discloses a structural schematic diagram of a medical adhesive plaster for preventing the exosmosis of pleural effusion and ascites.

FIG. 2: the invention discloses a structural schematic diagram of a medical adhesive plaster (containing a package) for preventing the exosmosis of pleural effusion and ascites.

In the figure: 1-butterfly-shaped adhesive plaster, 2-pH display gauze, 3-butyl rubber plug, 4-release paper, 5-sterile independent packaging bag and 6-packaging bag sealing.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to specific examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

A medical adhesive plaster for preventing the exosmosis of pleural effusion and ascites is structurally characterized in that the medical adhesive plaster comprises a butterfly-shaped adhesive plaster 1, a pH display gauze 2 and a butyl rubber plug 3, and release paper 4 is adhered to the back of the butterfly-shaped adhesive plaster 1; butterfly adhesive tape 1's shape be the butterfly, butterfly adhesive tape 1's material is waterproof ventilative non-woven fabrics, is equipped with a pH in butterfly adhesive tape 1's centre portion and shows gauze 2, pH show that gauze 2 is the aseptic gauze that a coating has pH to show printing ink reagent.

The butyl rubber plug 3 is positioned at the right center of the butterfly-shaped adhesive tape 1, and the butyl rubber plug 3 penetrates through the pH display gauze 2 in the middle of the butterfly-shaped adhesive tape 1 and is fixedly connected with the butterfly-shaped adhesive tape 1; the shape of the release paper 4 is the same as that of the butterfly-shaped adhesive tape 1, a hollow area is arranged in the center of the release paper 4, and the shape of the hollow area is the same as that of the outer edge of the butyl rubber plug 3.

The butterfly-shaped adhesive tape 1 is 10cm in length, 8cm in width and 0.3cm in thickness. The pH indicated that gauze 2 was 5cm long, 3cm wide and 0.1cm thick. The diameter of the butyl rubber plug 3 is 1 x 1cm, the height is 1cm, and the wall thickness is 0.3 cm.

The butyl rubber plug 3 is a rubber plug manufactured by adopting a mould pressing process, and a Teflon film is compounded on the outer surface of the rubber plug.

The surface of the pH display gauze 2 is coated with 1.005-0.03g/cm²The pH of (b) shows the ink.

The pH shows that the gauze 2 and the butyl rubber plug 3 are both stuck on the butterfly-shaped adhesive tape 1.

Each medical adhesive patch is provided with a corresponding sterile individual package 5 and has a package closure 6.

The rubber plug can adopt Natural Rubber (NR), polyisoprene rubber (IR), methyl vinyl silicone rubber (MVQ), butyl rubber (IIR) and halides of butyl rubber (XIIR) -chlorinated butyl rubber (CIIR) and brominated butyl rubber (BIIR). The manufacturing method is that a plurality of compounding agents are added, the mould pressing technology is adopted for manufacturing, and meanwhile, the Teflon film is compounded on the outer surface.

The using method comprises the following steps: and opening the sterile independent packaging bag 5, taking out the adhesive plaster, forcibly pressing the ring cover aiming at the puncture point, then removing the release paper 4, and tensioning the butterfly-shaped adhesive plaster 1 to be tightly applied to the abdominal skin. If a leak occurs, the surface of the sticker will change color at the leak, indicating acidity if greenish and alkalinity if bluish.

The external adhesive plaster for preventing the pleuroperitoneal fluid leakage and simultaneously checking the property of the leaked liquid can effectively prevent the pleuroperitoneal fluid leakage and is convenient to use. By detecting the pH value, the property of the hydrothorax and ascites can be effectively judged, and reference is provided for clinical treatment medication.

Aiming at 15 cases of patients with a large number of ascites patients who are subjected to abdominal cavity catheterization and extubation, the patients are covered by local gauze and even are wrapped by pressure and still have repeated leakage, the clinical observation that the ascites extravasation is prevented by adopting the method is replaced, the effective rate of preventing the ascites extravasation reaches 100 percent, and the comfort level of the patients reaches 100 percent.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and those skilled in the art can easily make modifications, equivalents and improvements on the above embodiment without departing from the technical scope of the present invention.