Environment-friendly sewage treatment plant

文档序号:1119162 发布日期:2020-10-02 浏览:12次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种环保型污水处理装置 (Environment-friendly sewage treatment plant ) 是由 魏谦 舒捷 张文松 于 2020-07-31 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种环保型污水处理装置,包括过滤仓、底仓和隔板,所述过滤仓的下端设置有内螺纹,所述底仓的上端设置有外螺纹,所述过滤仓的下端通过螺纹和底仓的上端紧密连接,所述过滤仓的右端设置有入水管,所述过滤仓的左端设置有出水管,所述底仓的下端设置有排污管,所述底仓的下端内壁设置为半球形,且排污管的处于底仓的下端中心位置。本发明在厨房的水斗通过滤网进行过滤导致下水缓慢,无法继续用水时,可以将滤网打开,通过本装置进行过滤,以方便使用,并且本装置的通过过滤网进行过滤,通过清理机构可实现对过滤网的清理,避免过滤网的下表面被杂质堵塞造成下水缓慢,且该过程中无需用手接触装置内部,操作干净方便。(The invention discloses an environment-friendly sewage treatment device which comprises a filtering bin, a bottom bin and a partition plate, wherein the lower end of the filtering bin is provided with an internal thread, the upper end of the bottom bin is provided with an external thread, the lower end of the filtering bin is tightly connected with the upper end of the bottom bin through the thread, the right end of the filtering bin is provided with a water inlet pipe, the left end of the filtering bin is provided with a water outlet pipe, the lower end of the bottom bin is provided with a sewage discharge pipe, the inner wall of the lower end of the bottom bin is hemispherical, and the sewage discharge pipe is positioned in the center position of the lower end of the. The device is convenient to use, the filter screen is used for filtering, the filter screen can be cleaned through the cleaning mechanism, the lower surface of the filter screen is prevented from being blocked by impurities, the lower surface of the filter screen is prevented from being slowly drained, the inside of the device is not required to be contacted by hands in the process, and the operation is clean and convenient.)

1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly sewage treatment plant, includes filter bin (1), end storehouse (2) and baffle (13), its characterized in that: the lower end of the filter bin (1) is provided with an internal thread, the upper end of the bottom bin (2) is provided with an external thread, the lower end of the filter bin (1) is tightly connected with the upper end of the bottom bin (2) through a thread, the right end of the filter bin (1) is provided with a water inlet pipe (3), the left end of the filter bin (1) is provided with a water outlet pipe (4), the lower end of the bottom bin (2) is provided with a sewage discharge pipe (5), the inner wall of the lower end of the bottom bin (2) is hemispherical, the sewage discharge pipe (5) is positioned at the central position of the lower end of the bottom bin (2), the inner wall of the upper end of the filter bin (1) is provided with a filter screen (6) through a screw, the lower end of the filter screen (6) is provided with a cleaning mechanism, the inner diameter of the upper side of the inner wall of the bottom bin (2) is larger, baffle (13) are kept flat at the upside of end storehouse (2), circular hole has been seted up to the central point of baffle (13) puts, baffle (13) set up to semi-circular, the concave surface of baffle (13) down, circular hole is in the central point of baffle (13) and puts, the inner wall fixed weld of end storehouse (2) has mount (14), and the central point of mount (14) puts fixed weld and has sleeve (15), be provided with telescopic machanism in sleeve (15), and telescopic machanism's upper end installs baffle (20), spiral leaf (22) are installed to telescopic machanism's lower extreme.

2. The environment-friendly sewage treatment plant according to claim 1, wherein: the diameter of filter screen (6) equals with the internal diameter of filtering storehouse (1), filter screen (6) set up to semi-circular, the convex surface of filter screen (6) is down.

3. The environment-friendly sewage treatment plant according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning mechanism comprises a connecting seat (7), the connecting seat (7) is vertically installed at the lower end of the filter screen (6) through a bearing, brush plates (8) are symmetrically welded at the left end and the right end of the connecting seat (7), the brush plates (8) are arranged in a circular arc shape, bristles of the brush plates (8) are attached to the surface of the lower end of the filter screen (6), a supporting frame (9) is fixedly welded inside the filter bin (1), a rotating shaft (10) is vertically installed at the upper end of the supporting frame (9) through the bearing, the upper end of the rotating shaft (10) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the connecting seat (7), a rotating rod (11) is transversely inserted into the left end of the filter bin (1) through the bearing, the right end of the rotating rod (11) is inserted into the left end of the supporting frame (9) through the bearing, and the right end of the rotating rod (11) is connected with the, the left end of the rotating rod (11) is arranged outside the filtering bin (1), and a rotating handle (12) is fixedly welded at the left end of the rotating rod (11).

4. The environment-friendly sewage treatment plant according to claim 1, wherein: the telescopic mechanism comprises a connecting rod (17), a sliding groove (16) is vertically formed in the upper end of the sleeve (15), the connecting rod (17) is vertically inserted into the sliding groove (16), the diameter of the connecting rod (17) is equal to the inner diameter of openings in the upper end and the lower end of the sliding groove (16), a sliding block (18) is arranged in the sliding groove (16), the sliding block (18) is fixedly sleeved on the connecting rod (17), a spring (19) is vertically arranged in the sliding groove (16), the upper end of the spring (19) is abutted to the lower end of the sliding block (18), external threads are arranged on the upper end of the connecting rod (17), threaded holes matched with the upper end of the connecting rod (17) are formed in the lower end of the baffle plate (20), and the baffle plate (20) is installed on the upper end of the connecting rod (.

5. The environment-friendly sewage treatment plant according to claim 4, wherein: the partial surface that connecting rod (17) is in spout (16) is provided with the external screw thread, the fixed swivel nut (21) that has inlayed of lower extreme opening part of spout (16), and the surperficial screw thread looks adaptation of swivel nut (21) and connecting rod (17), swivel nut (21) cup joints on connecting rod (17), the lower extreme of connecting rod (17) links to each other with the upper end welding of spiral leaf (22), spiral leaf (22) are in the upper end opening part of blow off pipe (5).

6. The environment-friendly sewage treatment plant according to claim 5, wherein: baffle (20) set up to semi-circular, the convex surface of baffle (20) up, the lower extreme edge veneer of baffle (20) has the rubber circle, the diameter of baffle (20) is greater than the circular hole internal diameter on baffle (13), baffle (20) are in the upside of baffle (13).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to an environment-friendly sewage treatment device.

Background

The sewage is the sewage from life and production which is polluted to a certain extent, the water which loses the original use function is called the sewage for short, the sewage is mainly the water used in life, the organic matter is more, the treatment is easier, but the current domestic sewage is usually directly discharged into a sewer from a family, the sewage discharged from a kitchen usually contains more impurities, the impurities have stronger pollution and can cause pipeline blockage, the sewage can influence the sewage speed even can be blocked and is troublesome only by a filter screen of a kitchen bucket, although the impurities in the sewage can be filtered to a certain extent, and therefore, an environment-friendly sewage treatment device is provided for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an environment-friendly sewage treatment device, which aims to solve the problems that the household provided by the background technology only adopts a filter screen for filtering, the sewage speed is influenced, and the household is troublesome.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an environment-friendly sewage treatment device comprises a filtering bin, a bottom bin and a partition plate, wherein the lower end of the filtering bin is provided with an internal thread, the upper end of the bottom bin is provided with an external thread, the lower end of the filtering bin is tightly connected with the upper end of the bottom bin through a thread, the right end of the filtering bin is provided with a water inlet pipe, the left end of the filtering bin is provided with a water outlet pipe, the lower end of the bottom bin is provided with a sewage discharge pipe, the inner wall of the lower end of the bottom bin is hemispherical, the sewage discharge pipe is positioned at the central position of the lower end of the bottom bin, the inner wall of the upper end of the filtering bin is provided with a filter screen through a screw, the lower end of the filter screen is provided with a cleaning mechanism, the inner diameter of the upper side of the inner wall of the bottom bin is larger than the inner diameter of the lower side, the diameter of, the concave surface of baffle is down, circular hole is in the central point of baffle and puts, the fixed welding of inner wall of end storehouse has the mount, and the central point of mount puts the fixed welding and has the sleeve, be provided with telescopic machanism in the sleeve, and telescopic machanism's upper end installs the baffle, the spiral leaf is installed to telescopic machanism's lower extreme.

Preferably, the diameter of the filter screen is equal to the inner diameter of the filter bin, the filter screen is semicircular, and the convex surface of the filter screen faces downwards.

Preferably, the clearance mechanism includes the connecting seat, the connecting seat passes through the vertical lower extreme of installing at the filter screen of bearing, the both ends symmetrical welding has the brush board about the connecting seat, and the brush board sets up to arc, the brush hair of brush board and the lower extreme surface of filter screen are laminated mutually, the inside fixed welding who filters the storehouse has the support frame, and the upper end of support frame installs the pivot through the bearing is vertical, the upper end of pivot and the lower extreme fixed connection of connecting seat, the left end that filters the storehouse transversely inserts through the bearing and is equipped with the bull stick, and the right-hand member of bull stick inserts the left end of establishing at the support frame through the bearing, the right-hand member of bull stick is connected through the lower extreme of conical gear and pivot, the left end of bull stick is put in the outside of filtering the storehouse, the fixed welding.

Preferably, telescopic machanism includes the connecting rod, the telescopic upper end is vertical has seted up the spout, vertical the inserting of connecting rod is established in the spout, the diameter of connecting rod equals with the opening internal diameter at both ends about the spout, be provided with the slider in the spout, and the fixed cover of slider connects on the connecting rod, the inside vertical spring that is provided with of spout, and the upper end of spring offsets with the lower extreme of slider, the upper end of connecting rod is provided with the external screw thread, the screw hole with connecting rod upper end looks adaptation is seted up to the lower extreme of baffle, the baffle passes through the upper end of threaded mounting at the connecting rod.

Preferably, the partial surface that the connecting rod is in the spout is provided with the external screw thread, the fixed swivel nut that has inlayed of lower extreme opening part of spout, and the surface screw thread looks adaptation of swivel nut and connecting rod, the swivel nut cup joints on the connecting rod, the lower extreme of connecting rod links to each other with the upper end welding of spiral leaf, the spiral leaf is in the upper end opening part of blow off pipe.

Preferably, the baffle sets up to semi-circular, the convex surface of baffle is up, the lower extreme edge veneer of baffle has the rubber circle, the diameter of baffle is greater than the circular hole internal diameter on the baffle, the baffle is in the upside of baffle.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the environment-friendly sewage treatment device can open the filter screen when the water bucket in the kitchen is filtered by the filter screen to cause slow water drainage and cannot continue to use water, and can be used for filtering conveniently, and the device can realize the cleaning of the filter screen by the cleaning mechanism to avoid the slow water drainage caused by the blockage of the lower surface of the filter screen by impurities without contacting the inside of the device by hands, thereby having clean and convenient operation,

through the arrangement of the partition plate, impurities automatically slide downwards along the inclined surface of the partition plate when being settled by gravity and fall into the lower end of the interior of the bottom bin through the round hole in the center of the partition plate, so that the impurities can be separated by the partition plate and stored in a concentrated manner, and the impurities are prevented from scattering in the device due to the impact and the flow of water flow;

through setting up telescopic machanism for the baffle can drive the connecting rod downstream when receiving rivers impact, causes the connecting rod to pass through telescopic machanism downstream and takes place to rotate, thereby makes the connecting rod can drive the spiral leaf and rotate at the upper end opening part of blow off pipe, can stir the rubbish of piling up at blow off pipe upper end opening part through the rotation of spiral leaf, piles up excessively or dry to lead to the blow off pipe to appear blockking up.

Description of the drawings:

in order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional elevation view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure B in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a filtering bin; 2. a bottom bin; 3. a water inlet pipe; 4. a water outlet pipe; 5. a blow-off pipe; 6. a filter screen; 7. a connecting seat; 8. brushing the board; 9. a support frame; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a rotating rod; 12. turning a handle; 13. a partition plate; 14. a fixed mount; 15. a sleeve; 16. a chute; 17. a connecting rod; 18. a slider; 19. a spring; 20. a baffle plate; 21. a threaded sleeve; 22. helical leaves.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: an environment-friendly sewage treatment device comprises a filtering bin 1, a bottom bin 2 and a partition plate 13, wherein the lower end of the filtering bin 1 is provided with an internal thread, the upper end of the bottom bin 2 is provided with an external thread, the lower end of the filtering bin 1 is tightly connected with the upper end of the bottom bin 2 through a thread, the right end of the filtering bin 1 is provided with a water inlet pipe 3, the left end of the filtering bin 1 is provided with a water outlet pipe 4, the lower end of the bottom bin 2 is provided with a sewage discharge pipe 5, the inner wall of the lower end of the bottom bin 2 is hemispherical, the sewage discharge pipe 5 is positioned at the central position of the lower end of the bottom bin 2, the inner wall of the upper end of the filtering bin 1 is provided with a filter screen 6 through a screw, the lower end of the filter screen 6 is provided with a cleaning mechanism, the inner diameter of the upper side of the inner wall of the bottom bin 2 is larger than the inner diameter of, the concave surface of the clapboard 13 faces downwards, the round hole is positioned at the central position of the clapboard 13, the inner wall of the bottom bin 2 is fixedly welded with the fixed mount 14, the central position of the fixed mount 14 is fixedly welded with the sleeve 15, the telescopic mechanism is arranged in the sleeve 15, the upper end of the telescopic mechanism is provided with the baffle 20, the lower end of the telescopic mechanism is provided with the spiral blade 22, when in use, the water inlet pipe 3 is connected with the water outlet of the water bucket, the water outlet pipe 4 is connected with the sewer pipe, the valve of the sewage discharge pipe 5 is ensured to be closed, then when kitchen sewage is discharged into the filter bin 1 through the water inlet pipe 3, the kitchen sewage can be accumulated in the filter bin 1, water can be discharged after the water surface height reaches the water outlet position of the water outlet pipe 4, when in sewage discharge, only a garbage bag needs to be placed below the sewage discharge pipe 5, the valve of the sewage discharge pipe 5 is opened to discharge the water, and then the bottom bin, the baffle 20 is unscrewed, and the garbage in the bottom bin 2 can be taken out by taking out the baffle 20;

as shown in fig. 1, the diameter of the filter screen 6 is equal to the inner diameter of the filter bin 1, the filter screen 6 is semicircular, the convex surface of the filter screen 6 faces downwards, the structure enables the filter screen 6 to have a larger surface area than a plane, so that the filter screen 6 has good water permeability and a good filtering effect, and because the concave surface faces downwards, part of impurities are difficult to be attached to the filter screen 6, and the impurities automatically slide downwards along the concave surface due to gravity until the impurities fall or are gathered at the center of the lower end of the filter screen 6, so that the filter screen 6 can be prevented from being completely blocked;

as shown in fig. 3, the cleaning mechanism comprises a connecting seat 7, the connecting seat 7 is vertically installed at the lower end of the filter screen 6 through a bearing, brush plates 8 are symmetrically welded at the left end and the right end of the connecting seat 7, the brush plates 8 are arranged in a circular arc shape, bristles of the brush plates 8 are attached to the lower end surface of the filter screen 6, a supporting frame 9 is fixedly welded inside the filter bin 1, a rotating shaft 10 is vertically installed at the upper end of the supporting frame 9 through a bearing, the upper end of the rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the connecting seat 7, a rotating rod 11 is transversely inserted into the left end of the filter bin 1 through a bearing, the right end of the rotating rod 11 is inserted into the left end of the supporting frame 9 through a bearing, the right end of the rotating rod 11 is connected with the lower end of the rotating shaft 10 through a bevel gear, the left end of the rotating rod 11 is arranged outside the filter bin 1, a rotating handle 12, the rotating rod 11 can drive the rotating shaft 10 to rotate through the bevel gear, the rotating shaft 10 can drive the two groups of brush plates 8 to rotate through the connecting seat 7, the lower surface of the filter screen 6 can be wiped when the brush plates 8 rotate, and the garbage adhered to the lower surface of the filter screen 6 and blocked in the filter holes can be cleaned in such a way, so that the situation that the sewage cannot pass through due to the blockage of the filter screen 6 is prevented;

as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the telescopic mechanism includes a connecting rod 17, a sliding slot 16 is vertically formed in the upper end of the sleeve 15, the connecting rod 17 is vertically inserted into the sliding slot 16, the diameter of the connecting rod 17 is equal to the inner diameter of an opening at the upper end and the lower end of the sliding slot 16, a slider 18 is arranged in the sliding slot 16, the slider 18 is fixedly sleeved on the connecting rod 17, a spring 19 is vertically arranged inside the sliding slot 16, the upper end of the spring 19 abuts against the lower end of the slider 18, an external thread is arranged at the upper end of the connecting rod 17, a threaded hole matched with the upper end of the connecting rod 17 is formed at the lower end of the baffle 20, the baffle 20 is mounted at the upper end of the connecting rod 17 through a thread, when the baffle 20 is impacted by water flow sufficiently, the connecting rod 17 is driven to move downwards, the baffle 20 covers the central circular hole of the partition 13, the sliding chute 16 compresses the spring 19, when the water flow is gentle or stopped, the spring 19 pushes the sliding block 18 to reset through the rebound force, so that the sliding block 18 drives the connecting rod 17 to move upwards to drive the baffle 20 to open, and the spiral blade 22 is also driven to do up-and-down reciprocating motion in the process, so that the spiral blade 22 can better dredge the sewage pipe 5, and in addition, the following structure can be reset;

as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the connecting rod 17 has external threads on the surface of the portion thereof located in the sliding slot 16, a threaded sleeve 21 is fixedly embedded at the opening at the lower end of the sliding slot 16, the threaded sleeve 21 is matched with the surface thread of the connecting rod 17, the threaded sleeve 21 is sleeved on the connecting rod 17, the lower end of the connecting rod 17 is welded with the upper end of the spiral blade 22, the spiral blade 22 is positioned at the opening at the upper end of the sewage discharge pipe 5, the structure enables the baffle 20 to drive the connecting rod 17 to move downwards when being impacted by water flow, so that the connecting rod 17 can perform a thread action with the threaded sleeve 21 when being subjected to enough downward force, and then the connecting rod 17 can rotate through the thread matching with the threaded sleeve 21, the connecting rod 17 can drive the spiral blade 22 to rotate when rotating, and the garbage accumulated at the opening at the upper end of the sewage discharge pipe 5 can be stirred through the rotation of the spiral blade 22 so as to prevent the sewage discharge pipe 5 from being blocked due to excessive accumulation or dryness of the garbage;

as shown in figure 1, the baffle 20 is set to be semicircular, the convex surface of the baffle 20 faces upwards, a rubber ring is glued at the lower end edge of the baffle 20, the diameter of the baffle 20 is larger than the inner diameter of a circular hole on the partition plate 13, the baffle 20 is positioned at the upper side of the partition plate 13, when sewage impacts the baffle 20, the sewage is received by the baffle 20 and is dispersed to the periphery, so that the sewage is prevented from directly impacting the garbage at the lower side of the partition plate 13 through the circular hole at the center of the partition plate 13, the garbage at the lower side of the partition plate 13 is prevented from being impacted and dispersed by water flow, when the water flow is too large, the baffle 20 is subjected to large impact force, when the baffle 20 moves downwards and is attached to the partition plate 13 due to the impact force, the baffle 20 can seal the circular hole at the center of the partition plate 13 through the rubber pad, the water flow is prevented from, the whole working principle of the invention is that the water flow is prevented from bringing the garbage out of the circular hole in the center of the clapboard 13.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

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