Submersible type river water climbing hydraulic energy water lifting device and automatic control system

文档序号:1124348 发布日期:2020-10-02 浏览:7次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种潜水式江水上山水能提水装置及自动控制系统 (Submersible type river water climbing hydraulic energy water lifting device and automatic control system ) 是由 谭言庆 于 2020-07-21 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种潜水式江水上山水能提水装置及自动控制系统,主要包括水轮机、传动轴、变速箱和水泵,水轮机尾部设有传动轴,传动轴与变速箱之间通过花键联轴器连接,水轮机为横向结构并设有前端导流管与尾端出流管,变速箱一端连接传动轴,另一端通过联轴器与水泵连接,水泵设有出水口和进水口,水轮机、变速箱和水泵均固定在支架上。本发明利用水流冲击形成的动能做功,水轮机将水的动能转化为机械能,并通过传动轴与变速箱,带动水泵工作,将水输送到山上,结构设计巧妙,节能环保,并设有自动控制系统,可远程监控提水装置,减少不必要的人力成本。(The invention discloses a submersible type river water climbing hydraulic energy water lifting device and an automatic control system, which mainly comprise a hydraulic turbine, a transmission shaft, a gearbox and a water pump, wherein the tail part of the hydraulic turbine is provided with the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is connected with the gearbox through a spline coupler, the hydraulic turbine is of a transverse structure and is provided with a front-end flow guide pipe and a tail-end flow outlet pipe, one end of the gearbox is connected with the transmission shaft, the other end of the gearbox is connected with the water pump through a coupler, the water pump is provided with a water outlet and a water inlet, and the. The hydraulic turbine applies work by utilizing kinetic energy formed by water flow impact, converts the kinetic energy of water into mechanical energy, drives the water pump to work through the transmission shaft and the gearbox, conveys the water to the mountain, has ingenious structural design, is energy-saving and environment-friendly, is provided with an automatic control system, can remotely monitor the water lifting device, and reduces unnecessary labor cost.)

1. The submersible type river water climbing hydraulic energy water lifting device is characterized by mainly comprising a water turbine, a transmission shaft, a gearbox and a water pump, wherein the transmission shaft is arranged at the tail part of the water turbine, the transmission shaft is connected with the gearbox through a spline coupler, the water turbine is of a transverse structure and is provided with a front-end flow guide pipe and a tail-end flow outlet pipe, one end of the gearbox is connected with the transmission shaft, the other end of the gearbox is connected with the water pump through a coupler, the water pump is provided with a water outlet and a water inlet, and the water turbine, the gearbox and the water pump are all.

2. The submersible water power lifting device for rivers, mountains and waters as claimed in claim 1, wherein temperature probes are arranged inside the water turbine, the gearbox and the water pump.

3. The submersible water power lifting device for rivers and mountains as claimed in claim 1, wherein a gear oil tank and an oil level probe are arranged in the water turbine and the gearbox.

4. The submersible water power lifting device for river water and mountain climbing is characterized in that an electric gate valve is arranged at the water inlet end of the water turbine, a signal receiving station is arranged beside the electric gate valve and is controlled by the signal receiving station, and a flow meter and a pressure detection meter are arranged at the water outlet end of the water pump.

5. The submersible automatic control system for water power lifting in rivers and mountains as claimed in claim 1, wherein the device is provided with an automatic control system, and mainly comprises an LORA host and a gateway, wherein power is supplied by a storage battery, the storage battery supplements power through a solar panel, and the gateway can transmit information data to a cloud.

6. The submersible automatic river-water and mountain-water power water lifting control system according to any one of claims 1, 2, 3 and 5, wherein all the temperature probes and the oil level probes are electrically connected with the LORA host.

7. The submersible automatic control system for water power pumping from rivers to mountains as claimed in claim 5, wherein the cloud can be connected with and controlled by a system operation and maintenance scheduling center, a manager mobile phone, an operation and maintenance mobile phone and a user mobile phone.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, in particular to a submersible water lifting device and an automatic control system for water lifting in the river and on the mountain.

Background

In recent years, China continuously advances the process of national greening, enlarges the afforestation area and improves the living environment. Taking the Lhasa city as an example, taking the Lhasa periphery and mountain afforestation engineering as carriers, the national greening work is comprehensively promoted. However, the Lhasa ecological environment is special, the afforestation in many places is limited by factors such as terrain and the like, and the irrigation is inconvenient. Many places are expensive even if they can be watered. In order to solve the irrigation problem, a project of 'river water going up the mountain' is provided in luck county of Linzhi city in 2014, and the problem that the Lasa is complex and various in plateau valley landform, small in precipitation, large in evaporation capacity and severe in seasonal drought is solved, so that the problem that local agricultural water is insufficient for irrigation is solved, and conditions are created for developing special agriculture and animal husbandry. Therefore, in order to develop the project of 'going up the mountain in the river water', the water lifting device with simple equipment maintenance and long service life is provided, which is a problem to be solved urgently by the technical personnel in the field.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, the invention provides equipment for lifting water and irrigating by using the natural impulsive force of river water through hydroenergy, the equipment has the advantages of low later-stage operation cost, simple equipment maintenance, long service life and remote control, and can be widely applied to projects of planting trees, planting grass and the like.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a dive formula river water climbing hydroenergy water lift device and automatic control system, mainly includes the hydraulic turbine, the transmission shaft, gearbox and water pump, and the hydraulic turbine afterbody is equipped with the transmission shaft, through spline coupling joint between transmission shaft and the gearbox, and the hydraulic turbine is horizontal structure and is equipped with front end honeycomb duct and tail end outflow pipe, and transmission shaft is connected to gearbox one end, and the other end passes through the shaft coupling to be connected with the water pump, and the water pump is equipped with delivery port and water inlet, and the hydraulic turbine, gearbox and water pump are all fixed on the.

Preferably, in the submersible water power water lifting device for river water and mountain climbing, temperature probes are arranged inside the water turbine, the gearbox and the water pump.

Preferably, in the submersible water power lifting device for river water and mountain climbing, the gear oil tank and the oil level probe are arranged in the water turbine and the gearbox respectively.

Preferably, in the submersible water power water lifting device for river water climbing, the water inlet end of the water turbine is provided with an electric gate valve, a signal receiving station is arranged beside the electric gate valve and is controlled by the signal receiving station, and the water outlet end of the water pump is provided with a flow meter and a pressure detection meter.

Preferably, in the above submersible automatic control system for water lifting by river water and mountain climbing, the automatic control system mainly comprises an LORA host and a gateway, wherein a power supply is provided by a storage battery, the storage battery supplements the power supply through a solar panel, and the gateway can transmit information data to a cloud.

Preferably, in the above submersible automatic control system for water lifting by river water and mountain water, all the temperature probes and the oil level probes are electrically connected with the LORA host.

Preferably, in the above submersible automatic control system for water lifting by using water energy in rivers and mountains, the cloud end can be connected and controlled with a system operation and maintenance scheduling center, a manager mobile phone, an operation and maintenance mobile phone and a user mobile phone.

According to the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the automatic control river water mountain climbing device is characterized in that a LORA host is used for analyzing data of the temperature probe and the oil level probe, when the temperature exceeds a normal use range, alarm information is sent to an operation and maintenance mobile phone, then the operation is suspended through a wired signal, the service life of the device can be prolonged, the impact of river water is utilized to convert kinetic energy into mechanical energy, energy is saved, the environment is protected, the later maintenance is simple, and the problem of river water mountain climbing is effectively solved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the automatic control system of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a water turbine; 2. a drive shaft; 3. a gearbox; 4. a water pump; 5. a spline coupler; 6. A front end draft tube; 7. a tail end outflow pipe; 8. a coupling; 9. a water outlet; 10. a water inlet; 11. a support; 12. a gear oil tank; 13. a temperature probe; 14. an oil level probe; 15. a LORA host; 16. an electric gate valve; 17. a storage battery; 18. a flow meter; 19. and a pressure monitoring meter.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The embodiment of the invention discloses equipment for lifting water and irrigating by utilizing natural impulsive force of river water through hydroenergy, which has the advantages of low later-stage operation cost, simple equipment maintenance, long service life and remote control, and can be widely applied to the engineering of tree planting, grass planting and the like.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the submersible water lifting device and automatic control system for river water and mountain water according to the present invention specifically include:

the hydraulic turbine, the transmission shaft, gearbox and water pump, the hydraulic turbine afterbody is equipped with the transmission shaft, through spline coupling joint between transmission shaft and the gearbox, the hydraulic turbine is horizontal structure and is equipped with front end honeycomb duct and tail end outflow pipe, the transmission shaft is connected to gearbox one end, the other end passes through the shaft coupling to be connected with the water pump, the water pump is equipped with delivery port and water inlet, the hydraulic turbine, gearbox and water pump are all fixed on the support.

In order to further optimize the technical scheme, temperature probes are arranged inside the water turbine, the gearbox and the water pump.

In order to further optimize the technical scheme, a gear oil tank and an oil level probe are arranged in the water turbine and the gearbox.

In order to further optimize the technical scheme, an electric gate valve is arranged at the water inlet end of the water turbine, a signal receiving station is arranged beside the electric gate valve and is controlled by the signal receiving station, and a flow meter and a pressure detection meter are arranged at the water outlet end of the water pump.

In order to further optimize above-mentioned technical scheme, this device be equipped with automatic control system, mainly include LORA host computer and gateway, the power is provided by the battery, and the battery passes through solar panel supplementary power, and the gateway can give the high in the clouds with information data.

In order to further optimize the technical scheme, all the temperature probes and the oil level probe are electrically connected with the LORA host.

In order to further optimize the technical scheme, the cloud end can be connected with and controlled by a system operation and maintenance scheduling center, a manager mobile phone, an operation and maintenance mobile phone and a user mobile phone.

A submersible water lifting device and an automatic control system for water energy in river water and mountain water, which specifically comprise: the hydraulic turbine 1, the transmission shaft 2, the gearbox 3 and the water pump 4, the transmission shaft 2 is arranged at the tail part of the hydraulic turbine 1, the transmission shaft 2 is connected with the gearbox 3 through a spline coupler 5, the hydraulic turbine 1 is of a transverse structure and is provided with a front-end flow guide pipe 6 and a tail-end flow outlet pipe 7, one end of the gearbox 3 is connected with the transmission shaft 2, the other end of the gearbox 3 is connected with the water pump 4 through a coupler 8, the hydraulic turbine 1 converts kinetic energy into mechanical energy by utilizing the natural impact force of river water, the mechanical energy is transmitted through the transmission shaft 2 and passes through the gearbox 3 to increase the rotating speed so as to drive the water pump 4 to work, the water pump 4 is provided with a water outlet 9 and a water inlet 10, the hydraulic turbine 1, the gearbox 3 and the water pump 4 are all fixed on a support 11, the hydraulic turbine 1, the gearbox 3 and, the rear end of the water pump 4 is connected with a flow meter 18 and a pressure monitoring meter 19, the LORA host 15 monitors the temperature and the oil level of each rotating part of the water lifting device and the water flow rate of the water pump 4 in time, and when abnormal conditions occur, the LORA host 15 sends the temperature and the oil level to the cloud control and data service system through wireless signals, the cloud control and data service system realizes the automatic opening and closing of an electric gate valve 16 of a water inlet pipe of the water turbine 1 through wired signals, so that the water turbine 1 is controlled to work or stop, the control system works or stops the water turbine 1 in real time, the outlet pressure and the flow rate of the water pump 4, the voltage of the storage battery 17, the conditions of the sprinkler irrigation system and the like send related alarm information to a mobile phone of an operation and maintenance person, or call is dialed, the operation and maintenance person can pass.

The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. The device disclosed by the embodiment corresponds to the method disclosed by the embodiment, so that the description is simple, and the relevant points can be referred to the method part for description.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

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