阅读说明：本技术 一种阳台用防堵地漏 (Anti-blocking floor drain for balcony ) 是由 冯燕琴 于 2021-03-29 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及五金部件技术领域,且公开了一种阳台用防堵地漏,包括主体,所述主体的底部固定连接有支撑杆,所述支撑杆的来一端固定连接有中间管,所述中间管内腔底部的两侧均固定连接有电触板,所述电触板的上方设置有与中间管固定连接的电热丝,所述电热丝两端的上部固定连接有第一导热环,所述第一导热环的上部设置有安装在中间管内壁中的导热管。通过空气腔、齿条、部分齿轮、刀头的设置,当空气腔内部的空气被加热之后会膨胀,膨胀的空气将推动滑块带动齿条右移,从而使刀头在部分齿轮和齿条的配合下向斜上方旋转剪切,能够将紧紧缠绕在刀头上的头发、纤维等物剪断,进一步防止地漏堵塞。(The invention relates to the technical field of hardware components and discloses an anti-blocking floor drain for a balcony, which comprises a main body, wherein a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main body, a middle pipe is fixedly connected to one coming end of the supporting rod, electric touch plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of an inner cavity of the middle pipe, an electric heating wire fixedly connected with the middle pipe is arranged above the electric touch plates, first heat-conducting rings are fixedly connected to the upper parts of two ends of the electric heating wire, and heat-conducting pipes arranged in the inner wall of the middle pipe are arranged on the upper parts of the first heat-conducting rings. Through the setting of air chamber, rack, partial gear, tool bit, can expand after the air in the air chamber is heated, the expanded air will promote the slider and drive the rack and move to the right side to make the tool bit rotate the shearing to the oblique top under the cooperation of partial gear and rack, can cut off objects such as hair, the fibre that tightly twines on the tool bit, further prevent that the floor drain from blockking up.)

1. The utility model provides a balcony is with preventing stifled floor drain, includes main part (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the main body (1) is fixedly connected with a support rod (2), one end of the support rod (2) coming from is fixedly connected with an intermediate pipe (3), the middle part of the intermediate pipe (3) is movably sleeved with a floating ring (31), the upper end of the floating ring (31) is fixedly connected with a support rod (32), the upper end of the support rod (32) is fixedly connected with a check ring (33), the upper end of the intermediate pipe (3) is fixedly connected with a corrugated pipe (34), the upper end of the corrugated pipe (34) is fixedly connected with a guide pipe (35), two sides of the bottom of an inner cavity of the intermediate pipe (3) are fixedly connected with electric touch plates (4), electric heating wires (5) fixedly connected with the intermediate pipe (3) are arranged above the electric touch plates (4), the upper parts of two ends of the electric heating wires (5) are fixedly connected with first heat-conducting rings (6), and heat-conducting pipes (7) installed in the inner wall of the intermediate pipe (3) are arranged on the upper parts of the first heat-conducting rings (6), an impeller (8) is movably sleeved in the middle of an inner cavity of the middle pipe (3), a helical gear (81) is fixedly connected to one end of a rotating shaft of the impeller (8), a guide plate (9) fixedly connected with the middle pipe (3) is arranged below the impeller (8), a first through hole (10) is formed in the upper portion of the inner cavity of the middle pipe (3), a supporting spring (11) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the middle pipe (3), a floating block (12) movably sleeved with the middle pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting spring (11), a second through hole (13) is formed in the bottom of the floating block (12), a rotating ring (14) is movably sleeved in the middle of the middle pipe (3), a second heat-conducting ring (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the rotating ring (14), and a helical gear ring (16) meshed with the helical gear (81) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating ring (14), the outer side of the rotating ring (14) is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of connecting rods (17) which are arranged at equal intervals, a heat conducting rod (18) which is contacted with the second heat conducting ring (15) is arranged in the connecting rod (17), an air cavity (19) is arranged in the connecting rod (17), one side of the air cavity (19) is fixedly connected with a compression spring (20), the other end of the compression spring (20) is fixedly connected with a slide block (21) which is movably sleeved with the air cavity (19), the upper end of the sliding block (21) is fixedly connected with a rack (22), a plurality of groups of partial gears (23) which are movably sleeved with the connecting rod (17) are meshed above the rack (22), the smooth part of the upper end of the partial gear (23) is fixedly connected with a cutter head (24), and two sides of the cutter head (24) are provided with protective plates (25) fixedly connected with the connecting rod (17).

2. The anti-blocking floor drain for the balcony according to claim 1, wherein: the first through hole (10) and the second through hole (13) are located in the same vertical plane and are the same in size.

3. The anti-blocking floor drain for the balcony according to claim 1, wherein: the guide plate (9) is arranged in a conical shape, and the height of the guide plate (9) is equal to the radius of the middle pipe (3).

4. The anti-blocking floor drain for the balcony according to claim 1, wherein: the lower part of the connecting rod (17) is provided with a frosted ring fixedly connected with the main body (1).

5. The anti-blocking floor drain for the balcony according to claim 1, wherein: when the compression spring (20) is in a natural state, the other end of the rack (22) reaches the maximum position, and at the moment, one side of the knife edge of the cutter head (24) is vertical to the connecting rod (17).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of hardware parts, in particular to an anti-blocking floor drain for a balcony.

Background

As a drainage tool, the floor drain is widely used in the environments of balconies, kitchens, toilets and the like to effectively block foreign matters, particularly broken stones, paper scraps, hairs and the like, which flow into the sewer and cause blockage.

In order to facilitate clothes washing and drying, common families place clothes washing equipment such as a washing machine, a washing pool and the like on a balcony, therefore, most families also need to install a floor drain on the balcony, and the drain pipe of the washing machine is usually connected with the balcony floor drain, therefore, the balcony floor drain needs to meet the double drainage of the bottom surface of the balcony and the drain pipe of the washing machine, when the washing machine washes various clothes, the hair attached to the clothes and the fiber on the clothes fall off, which are drained into the floor drain along with the drainage system and generate the accumulation, because hair and synthetic fiber have good toughness, it is difficult to dredge with the drainage by oneself after gathering up, very easily cause the floor drain to block up, often people open the floor drain and clear up it, not only the clearance is troublesome, difficult to clean up, make people be stained with the bacterium in the sewer in addition easily, influence people's health.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the background art, the invention provides the anti-blocking floor drain for the balcony, which has the advantages of preventing the floor drain from being blocked by hair and fibers and automatically cleaning, and solves the problems in the background art.

The invention provides the following technical scheme: an anti-blocking floor drain for a balcony comprises a main body, wherein a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main body, an intermediate pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the supporting rod, a floating ring is movably sleeved in the middle of the intermediate pipe, the upper end of the floating ring is fixedly connected with the supporting rod, a check ring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting rod, a corrugated pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of the intermediate pipe, a guide pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of the corrugated pipe, electric contact plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of an inner cavity of the intermediate pipe, electric heating wires fixedly connected with the intermediate pipe are arranged above the electric contact plates, first heat conduction rings are fixedly connected to the upper portions of two ends of each electric heating wire, heat conduction pipes installed in the inner wall of the intermediate pipe are arranged on the upper portions of the first heat conduction rings, an impeller is movably sleeved in the middle of the inner cavity of the intermediate pipe, and a helical gear is fixedly connected to one end of a rotating shaft of the impeller, a guide plate fixedly connected with a middle pipe is arranged below the impeller, a first through hole is formed in the upper portion of an inner cavity of the middle pipe, a support spring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the middle pipe, a floating block movably sleeved with the middle pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support spring, a second through hole is formed in the bottom of the floating block, a rotating ring is movably sleeved in the middle of the middle pipe, a second heat conducting ring is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the rotating ring, an inclined gear ring meshed with the helical gear is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating ring, a plurality of groups of connecting rods which are arranged at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating ring, heat conducting rods which are in contact with the second heat conducting ring are arranged inside the connecting rods, an air cavity is formed in the connecting rods, a compression spring is fixedly connected to one side of the air cavity, and a sliding block movably sleeved with the air cavity is fixedly connected to the other end of the compression spring, the upper end fixedly connected with rack of slider, the top meshing of rack has the part gear that a plurality of groups and connecting rod activity cup jointed, the smooth part fixedly connected with tool bit of part gear upper end, the both sides of tool bit all are provided with the guard plate with connecting rod fixed connection.

Preferably, the first through hole and the second through hole are located in the same vertical plane and have the same size.

Preferably, the baffle is conically arranged, and the height of the baffle is equal to the radius of the middle tube.

Preferably, a sanding ring fixedly connected with the main body is arranged below the connecting rod.

Preferably, when the compression spring is in a natural state, the other end of the rack reaches the maximum position, and at the moment, one side of the knife edge of the cutter head is perpendicular to the connecting rod.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. through the floating block, first through-hole, the second through-hole, the setting of electric touch panel, can be when this floor drain produces ponding, through leading-in sewage to the intervalve inside, control heating wire circular telegram, when intervalve inside liquid level reachs a take the altitude, first through-hole will be plugged up to the retaining ring, stop intaking, accumulational hair on the heating wire circular telegram tool bit, thing such as fibre is handled, after ponding is handled, stop getting into sewage, control the heating wire outage, can realize the automatic function of carrying out the automation clearance to debris on the tool bit according to the volume of ponding automatically, need not manual operation, high convenience and fastness, and can repetitious usage.

2. Through the heating wire, the heat pipe, the heat conduction stick, the impeller, the skewed tooth ring, the setting of clean pole, not only can generate heat through the heating wire, loop through the heat pipe with the heat, the heat conduction stick conducts on the connecting rod, make the connecting rod to the hair of its upper portion collection, the fibre heats and melts, accelerate the fibre, the cracked efficiency of hair, promote its broken form that forms the length and discharge into indoor drainage pipe, and can promote the impeller rotation during the inside sewage evaporation of heating intermediate pipe, thereby it is rotatory to drive the connecting rod through the skewed tooth ring, the fibre that will drive connecting rod upper portion collection, hair etc. and dull polish circle contact friction, with the fibre, the hair grinding, grind off, be convenient for arrange it into in the downcomer.

3. Through the setting of air chamber, rack, partial gear, tool bit, can expand after the air in the air chamber is heated, the expanded air will promote the slider and drive the rack and move to the right side to make the tool bit rotate the shearing to the oblique top under the cooperation of partial gear and rack, can cut off objects such as hair, the fibre that tightly twines on the tool bit, further prevent that the floor drain from blockking up.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure A of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure B of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the bevel gear mounting structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the interior of a structural tie bar of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of structure C of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the inside of the intermediate pipe according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a main body; 2. a support bar; 3. an intermediate pipe; 31. a floating ring; 32. a support bar; 33. a retainer ring; 34. a bellows; 35. a conduit; 4. an electrical contact plate; 5. an electric heating wire; 6. a first thermally conductive ring; 7. a heat conducting pipe; 8. an impeller; 81. a helical gear; 9. a baffle; 10. a first through hole; 11. a support spring; 12. floating blocks; 13. a second through hole; 14. a rotating ring; 15. a second thermally conductive ring; 16. a bevel gear ring; 17. a connecting rod; 18. a heat conducting rod; 19. an air chamber; 20. a compression spring; 21. a slider; 22. a rack; 23. a partial gear; 24. a cutter head; 25. and (4) a protective plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, an anti-clogging floor drain for a balcony comprises a main body 1, a support rod 2 fixedly connected to the bottom of the main body 1, an intermediate pipe 3 fixedly connected to the coming end of the support rod 2, a floating ring 31 movably sleeved in the middle of the intermediate pipe 3, a support rod 32 fixedly connected to the upper end of the floating ring 31, a retainer ring 33 fixedly connected to the upper end of the support rod 32, a corrugated pipe 34 fixedly connected to the upper end of the intermediate pipe 3, a guide pipe 35 fixedly connected to the upper end of the corrugated pipe 34, electric touch plates 4 fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the intermediate pipe 3, an electric heating wire 5 fixedly connected to the intermediate pipe 3 above the electric touch plates 4, a first heat-conducting ring 6 fixedly connected to the upper portions of both ends of the electric heating wire 5, a heat-conducting pipe 7 installed in the inner wall of the intermediate pipe 3 provided on the upper portion of the first heat-conducting ring 6, an impeller 8 movably sleeved in the middle of the inner cavity of the intermediate pipe 3, a helical gear 81 fixedly connected to one end of the rotation shaft of the impeller 8, a guide plate 9 fixedly connected with the middle pipe 3 is arranged below the impeller 8, a first through hole 10 is arranged at the upper part of the inner cavity of the middle pipe 3, a support spring 11 is fixedly connected at the upper end of the middle pipe 3, a floating block 12 movably sleeved with the middle pipe 3 is fixedly connected at the upper end of the support spring 11, a second through hole 13 is arranged at the bottom of the floating block 12, a rotating ring 14 is movably sleeved at the middle part of the middle pipe 3, a second heat conduction ring 15 is fixedly connected at one side of the bottom of the rotating ring 14, an inclined gear ring 16 meshed with the helical gear 81 is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the rotating ring 14, a plurality of groups of connecting rods 17 arranged at equal intervals are fixedly connected at the outer side of the rotating ring 14, a heat conduction rod 18 contacted with the second heat conduction ring 15 is arranged inside the connecting rod 17, an air cavity 19 is arranged inside the connecting rod 17, a compression spring 20 is fixedly connected at one side of the air cavity 19, and a slide block 21 movably sleeved with the air cavity 19 is fixedly connected at the other end of the compression spring 20, the upper end fixedly connected with rack 22 of slider 21, the meshing has some gears 23 that a plurality of groups and connecting rod 17 activity cup jointed above rack 22, and smooth part fixedly connected with tool bit 24 of some gears 23 upper end, the both sides of tool bit 24 all are provided with the guard plate 25 with connecting rod 17 fixed connection.

Wherein, first through-hole 10 is in same vertical plane with second through-hole 13, and the size is the same, produce ponding at the floor drain, ponding when highly flooding buoyancy 12, buoyancy 12 can lead to first through-hole 10 and second through-hole 13 coincidence because of self buoyancy come-up, sewage in the floor drain will get into interior 3 of intermediate tube by the through-hole this moment, make between the electric touch panel 4 of both sides electrically conducted and circular telegram by the water, carry out the fibre, the clearance of hair, get rid of the back when ponding, the water level descends, buoyancy 12 moves down, first through-hole 10 interlocks with second through-hole 13, stop intaking, cut off the power supply after the electric heating wire 5 completely evaporates the inside moisture of intermediate tube 3.

Wherein, the guide plate 9 is arranged in a cone shape, the height of the guide plate 9 is equal to the radius of the middle pipe 3, the steam generated by heating water by the electric heating wire 5 can be guided, the steam is prevented from being offset by the impeller 8, and the utilization rate of the steam is improved.

Wherein, the below of connecting rod 17 is provided with the dull polish circle with main part 1 fixed connection, after the circular telegram of heating wire 5 produced high temperature, heating wire 5 generated heat not only can heat the inside sewage of intervalve 3 for the intervalve 3 inside produces steam, promote impeller 8 rotatory, thereby drive connecting rod 17 rotatory through bevel gear 16, when connecting rod 17 was rotatory, will drive fibre, hair etc. that its upper portion was collected and rub with the dull polish circle contact, with fibre, hair grinding, rub off, be convenient for arrange into the downcomer smoothly with it, prevent downcomer jam.

When the compression spring 20 is in a natural state, the other end of the rack 22 reaches the maximum position, at this time, the knife edge side of the cutter head 24 is perpendicular to the connecting rod 17, when the heating wire 5 generates heat and can be conducted to the connecting rod 17 sequentially through the heat conduction pipe 7 and the heat conduction rod 18, the connecting rod 17 can heat and melt hair and fibers collected on the upper portion of the connecting rod, the fiber and hair fragmentation efficiency is improved, the hair and hair are promoted to be broken and discharged into an indoor drainage pipeline with short length, the drainage pipeline is prevented from being blocked, meanwhile, air in the air cavity 19 can expand after being heated, the expanded air pushes the slider 21 to drive the rack 22 to move right, the cutter head 24 rotates and shears towards the upper oblique direction under the matching of part of the gear 23 and the rack 22, hairs, fibers and other objects tightly wound on the cutter head 24 can be sheared, and the floor drain blockage is prevented.

The working principle is that when sewage in the washing machine and sewage on a balcony are discharged, the sewage firstly falls to the area of the connecting rod 17 with the cutter head 24 under the guiding action of the floating block 12, so that fibers, hairs and the like in the sewage are directly collected by the cutter head, the situation that the fibers, hairs and the like are directly discharged into a sewer pipe to cause blockage is avoided, when more fibers, hairs and the like are collected at the upper part of the connecting rod, the drainage efficiency of the floor drain is reduced, accumulated water is generated, when the floating block 12 is submerged by the accumulated water, the floating block 12 floats upwards due to self buoyancy, the first through hole 10 and the second through hole 13 are superposed, at the moment, the sewage in the floor drain enters the middle pipe 3 through the through holes, the electric contact plates 4 at two sides are electrified by water conduction, the electric heating wire 5 is electrified to generate high temperature, the electric heating wire 5 can heat the sewage in the middle pipe 3, steam is generated in the middle pipe 3, the impeller 8 is pushed to rotate, the inclined gear ring 16 drives the connecting rod 17 to rotate, and when the connecting rod 17 rotates, fibers, hairs and the like collected on the upper portion of the connecting rod are driven to be in contact friction with the frosted ring, so that the fibers and the hairs are ground and broken, and the fibers and the hairs are conveniently discharged into a sewer pipe; meanwhile, the heating wire 5 can be sequentially conducted onto the connecting rod 17 through the heat conduction pipe 7 and the heat conduction rod 18, so that the connecting rod 17 can heat and melt hair and fibers collected on the connecting rod 17, the fiber and hair fragmentation efficiency is improved, the hair is promoted to be formed into a short broken shape and is discharged into an indoor drainage pipeline, the drainage pipeline is prevented from being blocked, meanwhile, air in the air cavity 19 can be expanded after being heated, the expanded air pushes the sliding block 21 to drive the rack 22 to move right, the cutter head 24 is rotated and sheared obliquely upwards under the matching of part of the gear 23 and the rack 22, and objects such as hair, fibers and the like tightly wound on the cutter head 24 can be sheared, and the blockage is further prevented; when accumulated water in the floor drain drops due to the fact that objects such as fibers and hairs are cleaned, the floating block 12 moves downwards, the first through hole 10 and the second through hole 13 are staggered, water feeding is stopped until the electric heating wire 5 completely evaporates the water in the middle pipe 3, and then the power is cut off.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.