Attached type protection platform

文档序号:113154 发布日期:2021-10-19 浏览:32次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种附着式防护平台 (Attached type protection platform ) 是由 田士川 王欢 杨威 于 2020-04-09 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及建筑机械技术领域,尤其涉及一种附着式防护平台。本发明提供的附着式防护平台,包括第一架体、第二架体和平台板,第一架体安装在建筑外墙上;第二架体包括外立架和支撑架,外立架安装在第一架体的下端,支撑架垂直设置在外立架上,支撑架上安装有平台板。支撑架位于建筑外墙与外立架之间,外立架、支撑架与建筑外墙之间围成作业空间,作业空间沿平行建筑外墙的方向贯通,即外立架与建筑外墙之间没有其他部件,以便于智能化建筑施工设备能够在平台板上移动以对建筑外墙进行施工,能够实现简化智能化建筑施工设备的结构,提高施工效率,有效降低设计和使用成本。(The invention relates to the technical field of construction machinery, in particular to an attached type protection platform. The invention provides an attached protective platform which comprises a first frame body, a second frame body and a platform plate, wherein the first frame body is arranged on an outer wall of a building; the second support body includes outer grudging post and support frame, and the lower extreme at first support body is installed to outer grudging post, and the support frame sets up perpendicularly on outer grudging post, installs the landing slab on the support frame. The support frame is located between building outer wall and the outer grudging post, encloses into the operation space between outer grudging post, support frame and the building outer wall, and the direction of parallel building outer wall is link up along to the operation space, does not have other parts between outer grudging post and the building outer wall promptly to in intelligent building construction equipment can remove in order to be under construction the building outer wall on the landing slab, can realize simplifying intelligent building construction equipment's structure, improve the efficiency of construction, effectively reduce design and use cost.)

1. An attachable protective platform, comprising:

the first frame body (1) is installed on the outer wall (100) of the building;

the second frame body (2) comprises an outer vertical frame (21) and a support frame (22), the outer vertical frame (21) is installed at the lower end of the first frame body (1), the support frame (22) is vertically arranged on the outer vertical frame (21), the support frame (22) is located between the building outer wall (100) and the outer vertical frame (21), an operation space is defined by the outer vertical frame (21), the support frame (22) and the building outer wall (100), and the operation space penetrates through the operation space in a direction parallel to the building outer wall (100);

landing slab (3), install on support frame (22) landing slab (3), intelligent building construction equipment can the landing slab (3) go up to remove in order to right building outer wall (100) are under construction.

2. The attached type protection platform according to claim 1, wherein the support frame (22) is disposed at the lower end of the outer vertical frame (21), the bottom of the first frame body (1), the outer vertical frame (21) and the support frame (22) form Contraband shape, and the Contraband shape is opened toward the outer wall (100) of the building and forms the working space with the outer wall (100) of the building.

3. The attached protective platform according to claim 1, wherein the number of the supporting frames (22) is two, the supporting frames (22) are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the outer vertical frame (21), and the outer vertical frame (21) and the two supporting frames (22) form Contraband-shaped structures.

4. An attachable protective platform according to claim 3, wherein said platform plate (3) is arranged on the lower of said two support frames (22) on said support frame (22).

5. The attached protective platform according to claim 1, wherein the second frame body (2) further comprises a reinforcing rod (23), one end of the reinforcing rod (23) is fixedly installed on the supporting frame (22), the other end of the reinforcing rod is fixedly installed on the outer vertical frame (21), and the reinforcing rod (23) and the supporting frame (22) and the outer vertical frame (21) are arranged at included angles.

6. The attached protection platform according to claim 1, further comprising a flap (5), wherein the flap (5) is rotatably mounted on the support frame (22), and a free end of the flap (5) is capable of abutting against the building exterior wall (100).

7. The attached protective platform according to claim 1, further comprising a first protective enclosure (6) and a second protective enclosure (7), wherein the first protective enclosure (6) is mounted on the first frame (1), and the second protective enclosure (7) is mounted on the external stand (21).

8. The attached protection platform according to claim 7, wherein the first protection enclosure (6) is installed on one side of the first frame body (1) far away from the building outer wall (100), and the second protection enclosure (7) is installed on one side of the outer vertical frame (21) near the building outer wall (100); or

First protection encloses fender (6) and installs first support body (1) is close to one side of building outer wall (100), second protection encloses fender (7) and installs outer grudging post (21) is kept away from one side of building outer wall (100).

9. An attachable protective platform according to any one of claims 1-8, characterised in that the outer uprights (21) are vertically elevatably mounted on the first frame (1) for adjusting the position of the platform deck (3) on the second frame (2) in the vertical direction.

10. The attached protection platform according to claim 9, further comprising a lifting driving mechanism (4), wherein an output end of the lifting driving mechanism (4) is connected to the outer stand (21), and the lifting driving mechanism (4) can drive the second frame body (2) to lift in a vertical direction relative to the first frame body (1).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of construction machinery, in particular to an attached type protection platform.

Background

A building platform for building construction is characterized in that an attachment support is arranged on a building outer wall, guide rails are erected on the attachment support, and a plurality of guide rails are required to be arranged according to the size of a building and the current relevant technical specifications. The end of the guide rail is provided with a rail bearing beam, and the rail bearing beam can be provided with an intelligent crane and intelligent construction equipment to meet various constructions of floors. The guide rail and the protective outer frame are installed into an integral or decomposable frame, so that the safety protection for the construction of the building outer wall is met. Along with the increase of the building height, the whole building platform can reach the required height by using the modes of hydraulic jacking or direct driving of an electric hoist and the like.

At present, the support body covers about four and a half layer of height including the construction layer, sets up about seven layers of landing slabs on the support body, and the constructor of being convenient for carries out the construction operation to the outer wall on the support body. The side of the frame body close to the concrete wall surface is provided with auxiliary upright posts at intervals of length to connect the platform plates into a whole. According to the construction process, the bottom layer of the frame body needs to be subjected to construction procedures such as outer wall surface staggered polishing, screw hole plugging, putty coating and the like, and corresponding intelligent building construction equipment can meet the construction operations singly or in a diversified manner. In addition, the intelligent building construction equipment needs to effectively avoid the auxiliary vertical rod on the frame body so as to avoid the interference of the equipment and the auxiliary vertical rod of the protective outer frame. Due to the factors, the structure of the intelligent building construction equipment becomes complex, the control precision and debugging difficulty of field equipment are correspondingly increased, the construction speed is relatively slow, and the design and use cost of the equipment is obviously increased.

Therefore, there is a need for an attached protection platform to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an attached protective platform, which aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, the intelligent construction equipment is complex in structure and low in construction efficiency due to avoidance of auxiliary vertical rods of a frame body.

In order to realize the purpose, the following technical scheme is provided:

an attachable protective platform comprising:

the first frame body is arranged on the outer wall of the building;

the second frame body comprises an outer vertical frame and a support frame, the outer vertical frame is installed at the lower end of the first frame body, the support frame is vertically arranged on the outer vertical frame, the support frame is located between the building outer wall and the outer vertical frame, an operation space is defined by the outer vertical frame, the support frame and the building outer wall, and the operation space is communicated along a direction parallel to the building outer wall;

the landing slab, install on the support frame the landing slab, intelligent building construction equipment can remove in order to right on the landing slab the building outer wall is under construction.

As a preferable scheme of the attached protective platform, the support frame is arranged at the lower end of the outer vertical frame, the bottom of the first frame body, the outer vertical frame and the support frame form an Contraband shape, and the Contraband-shaped opening faces the outer wall of the building and forms the working space with the outer wall of the building.

As the preferred scheme of the attached protective platform, the number of the support frames is two, the upper end and the lower end of the outer vertical frame are respectively provided with the support frame, and the outer vertical frame and the two support frames form an Contraband shape.

As the preferable scheme of the attached protective platform, the platform plate is arranged on the support frame positioned below the two support frames.

As the preferred scheme of attached type protection platform, the second support body still includes the stiffener, the one end fixed mounting of stiffener in on the support frame, its other end fixed mounting be in on the grudging post outward, just the stiffener with the support frame with outer grudging post all is the contained angle setting.

As the preferable scheme of the attached protection platform, the attached protection platform further comprises a turning plate, the turning plate is rotatably arranged on the supporting frame, and the free end of the turning plate can be abutted against the outer wall of the building.

As the preferred scheme of the attached protective platform, the attached protective platform further comprises a first protective enclosure and a second protective enclosure, the first protective enclosure is installed on the first frame body, and the second protective enclosure is installed on the outer vertical frame.

As a preferable scheme of the attached protective platform, the first protective enclosure is installed on one side of the first frame body, which is far away from the building outer wall, and the second protective enclosure is installed on one side of the outer vertical frame, which is close to the building outer wall; or

The first protection is enclosed and is kept off and install first support body is close to one side of building outer wall, the second protection is enclosed and is kept off and install outer grudging post is kept away from one side of building outer wall.

As a preferable scheme of the attached protective platform, the outer vertical frame is installed on the first frame body in a manner of being capable of ascending and descending along the vertical direction, so as to adjust the position of the platform plate on the second frame body in the vertical direction.

As a preferred scheme of the attached protection platform, the attached protection platform further comprises a lifting driving mechanism, an output end of the lifting driving mechanism is connected with the outer vertical frame, and the lifting driving mechanism can drive the second frame body to lift relative to the first frame body along the vertical direction.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the invention provides an attached protective platform which comprises a first frame body, a second frame body and a platform plate, wherein the first frame body is arranged on an outer wall of a building; the second support body includes outer grudging post and support frame, and the lower extreme at first support body is installed to outer grudging post, and the support frame sets up perpendicularly on outer grudging post, installs the landing slab on the support frame. The support frame is located between building outer wall and the outer grudging post, encloses into the operation space between outer grudging post, support frame and the building outer wall, and the direction of parallel building outer wall is link up along to the operation space, does not have other parts between outer grudging post and the building outer wall promptly to in intelligent building construction equipment can remove in order to be under construction the building outer wall on the landing slab, can realize simplifying intelligent building construction equipment's structure, improve the efficiency of construction, effectively reduce design and use cost.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the contents of the embodiments of the present invention and the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a second frame body of an attached protective platform according to an embodiment of the present invention, the second frame body being located at a lower position in one direction;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a second frame body of the attached protection platform in another direction at a low position according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a second frame body of the attached protective platform according to the embodiment of the present invention, the second frame body being located in a high position in one direction;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a second frame body of the attached protection platform in another direction of the high position according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a second frame body according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a first partial enlarged view of a second frame body located at a lower position according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a second enlarged view of the second frame body located at a lower position according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a partially enlarged view of the second frame body located at a high position according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Reference numerals:

100-building exterior walls;

1-a first frame body;

2-a second frame body; 21-outer vertical frame; 211-vertical rod; 212-a cross-bar; 22-a support frame; 23-a reinforcing rod;

3-a platform plate;

4-a lifting driving mechanism;

5-turning over the board;

6-a first protective fence;

7-a second protective enclosure;

8, a fixed seat;

9-guide rail.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions of the present invention are further described below by way of specific embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or orientations or positional relationships conventionally laid out when the product is used, and are only for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", and the like are used for descriptive purposes only or to distinguish between different structures or components and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection or a removable connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the present embodiment provides an attached protection platform, which includes a first frame 1, a second frame 2, and a platform plate 3, wherein the first frame 1 is installed on an exterior wall 100 of a building; second support body 2 includes outer grudging post 21 and support frame 22, and outer grudging post 21 is installed at the lower extreme of first support body 1, and support frame 22 sets up perpendicularly on outer grudging post 21, installs landing slab 3 on the support frame 22. Support frame 22 is located between building outer wall 100 and the outer grudging post 21, enclose into the operation space between support frame 22 and the building outer wall 100, the direction of operation space along parallel building outer wall 100 link up, do not have other parts between outer grudging post 21 and the building outer wall 100 promptly, so that intelligent building construction equipment can move on the landing slab 3 in order to be under construction building outer wall 100, can realize simplifying intelligent building construction equipment's structure, construction efficiency is improved, design and use cost are effectively reduced.

In short, by dividing the attached protection platform into the first frame body 1 and the second frame body 2, the first frame body 1 ensures the overall structural strength of the attached protection platform and the connection strength with the building outer wall 100; second support body 2 includes outer grudging post 21 and support frame 22, and support frame 22 sets up perpendicularly on outer grudging post 21 for only there is support frame 22 so that mounting platform board 3 between outer grudging post 21 and the building outer wall 100, and other barriers such as vice stand do not have between second support body 2 and the building outer wall 100 in vertical direction, thereby need not to improve intelligent building construction equipment's control scheme, the intelligent building construction equipment operation of being convenient for, improvement operating efficiency.

Alternatively, as shown in fig. 3 to 4, an outer stand 21 is liftably mounted on the first frame body 1 in the vertical direction to adjust the position of the second frame body 2 in the vertical direction. The second frame body 2 can be lifted relative to the first frame body 1, and on one hand, by adjusting the height of the operation area of the second frame body 2, the intelligent building construction equipment can conveniently construct areas with different heights of the building outer wall 100; on the other hand, during strong wind weather, can upwards promote second support body 2 and shrink to first support body 1 in to reduce the wind-force effect, improve this attached form protection platform's stability, improve the operation security.

Preferably, the attached protection platform further comprises a lifting driving mechanism 4, an output end of the lifting driving mechanism 4 is connected with the outer vertical frame 21, and the lifting driving mechanism 4 can drive the second frame body 2 to lift in the vertical direction relative to the first frame body 1. Through the setting of lift actuating mechanism 4, can reduce workman's intensity of labour.

Optionally, the lifting driving mechanism 4 is driven by an electric hoist, an upper lifting point of the electric hoist is connected with the first frame body 1, and a lower lifting point of the electric hoist is connected with the outer vertical frame 21, so that the outer vertical frame 21 is driven to lift in the vertical direction.

Preferably, the external stand 21 is detachably and fixedly connected with the first frame body 1. Specifically, the outer stand 21 is coupled with the first frame body 1 by bolts or by latch shafts. When second support body 2 need go up and down, dismantle bolt or the bolt axle between outer grudging post 21 and the first support body 1, rise or descend to the target height after outer grudging post 21, again with outer grudging post 21 and first support body 1 fixed connection to improve the joint strength of outer grudging post 21 and first support body 1, guarantee the stability of the landing slab 3 on the second support body 2.

Illustratively, as shown in fig. 4, the external stand 21 includes a plurality of vertical rods 211 and a cross rod 212, the vertical rods 211 are disposed in parallel at intervals, and the cross rod 212 is disposed at a lower end of the vertical rod 211 for fixedly connecting the vertical rods 211. Optionally, the attached protection platform further includes a guide tube disposed on the first frame body 1 along the vertical direction, the vertical rod 211 is slidably disposed in the guide tube, and the output end of the lifting driving mechanism 4 is connected to at least one vertical rod 211 to lift the outer vertical frame 21.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 5, the number of the support frames 22 is two, two support frames 22 are installed on the outer vertical frame 21 in parallel at intervals, and the outer vertical frame 21 and the two support frames 22 form an Contraband shape. The structural strength of the second support body can be guaranteed by the Contraband-shaped second support body 2, and meanwhile, no auxiliary column or other obstacles exist between the outer vertical frame 21 and the building outer wall 100, so that the intelligent building construction equipment can conduct construction operation conveniently. Optionally, the lower end of the outer stand 21 is provided with a support frame 22, the bottom of the first frame body 1, the outer stand 21 and the support frame 22 form an Contraband shape, and the Contraband-shaped opening faces the building outer wall 100 and encloses a working space with the building outer wall 100.

In order to prevent the second frame body 2 from affecting the construction work on the first frame body 1 during lifting, the platform plate 3 is only arranged on the support frame 22 at the lower end of the outer vertical frame 21, and the platform plate 3 is not arranged on the support frame 22 at the upper end of the outer vertical frame 21.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 5, the second frame body 2 further includes a reinforcing rod 23, one end of the reinforcing rod 23 is fixedly installed on the supporting frame 22, the other end of the reinforcing rod 23 is fixedly installed on the outer vertical frame 21, and the reinforcing rod 23, the supporting frame 22 and the outer vertical frame 21 are both arranged at an included angle. The reinforcing rod 23 is used for improving the stability of the support frame 22 and further improving the stability of the upper platform plate 3 of the support frame 22, so that the intelligent building construction equipment can work better.

Optionally, the attached protection platform further comprises a turning plate 5, the turning plate 5 is mounted on a support frame 22 located at the lower end of the outer vertical frame 21, and a free end of the turning plate 5 can abut against the building outer wall 100. The turning plate 5 is mainly used for preventing articles or people from falling from a gap between the second frame body 2 and the building outer wall 100 to cause safety accidents.

Preferably, flap 5 is rotatably mounted on support frame 22. When the second frame body 2 needs to be lifted, the turning plate 5 is firstly turned to the inside of the second frame body 2, and then the electric hoist is used for controlling the second frame body 2 to lift.

Illustratively, a plurality of platform plates 3 are arranged on the first frame body 1, so that the workers can conveniently construct on different heights.

In order to avoid the interference between the square support frame 22 and the platform plate 3 on the first support body 1 during the lifting process of the second support body 2, the following two schemes can be adopted:

scheme one, as shown in fig. 6, two support frames 22 all are located the below of the landing slab 3 on first support body 1, in order to avoid being located the support frame 22 of outer grudging post 21 upper end and the landing slab 3 on first support body 1 to take place to interfere, support frame 22 includes the bracing piece, and two bracing pieces set up the both ends on the outer grudging post 21 horizontal direction, and two bracing pieces 22 are located the outside of the landing slab 3 on first support body 1, avoid support frame 22 and the landing slab 3 on first support body 1 to take place to interfere.

Scheme two, as shown in fig. 7 with reference to fig. 8, in order to avoid the square support frame 22 of the second support body 2 to interfere with the platform plate 3 on the first support body 1 during the lifting process, the support frame 22 located at the upper end of the outer vertical frame 21 is arranged above the platform plate 3 at the lowest end on the first support body 1, and the lifting stroke of the second support body 2 is the distance between the platform plate 3 at the lowest end and the platform plate 3 at the adjacent upper end on the first support body 1, so that the second support body 2 can not interfere with the first support body 1 during the lifting process. In this case, the support frame 22 may be a frame structure, and there is no fear that the support frame 22 interferes with the deck plate 3 on the first frame 1.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 7 in combination with fig. 1, the first frame body 1 has the same structure as the prior art climbing frame, so as to ensure the structural strength of the first frame body 1 and the connection strength of the first frame body 1 to the building outer wall 100. Specifically, fixed mounting has fixing base 8 on the building outer wall 100, and guide rail 9 is articulated with fixing base 8, and first support body 1 is installed on guide rail 9 liftable ground. The first frame body 1 is driven by the electric hoist to ascend and descend relative to the building outer wall 100 so as to facilitate construction operation at different heights. When the electric hoist drives the first frame body 1 to ascend and descend equivalently to the building outer wall 100, the first frame body 1 can drive the second frame body 2 to ascend and descend together.

Preferably, the first frame 1 can be lifted by the lifting driving mechanism 4. Specifically, the lifting driving mechanism 4 has a plurality of output ends, and part of the output ends are connected with the first frame body 1, and part of the output ends are connected with the second frame body 2, and the lifting driving mechanism 4 is driven to lift at different output ends according to requirements. When the first frame body 1 is lifted, the second frame body 2 is lifted along with the first frame body 1; and the second frame 2 can be independently lifted and lowered with respect to the first frame 1.

Optionally, as shown in fig. 7, in order to improve the safety of the attached protection platform, the attached protection platform further includes a first protection enclosure 6 and a second protection enclosure 7, wherein the first protection enclosure 6 is installed on the first frame body 1, and the second protection enclosure 7 is installed on the second frame body 2.

Further, in order to avoid the second frame body 2 from lifting, the second protective enclosure 7 and the second protective enclosure 6 interfere or rub with each other, the first protective enclosure 6 is installed on one side of the first frame body 1 far away from the building outer wall 100, and the second protective enclosure 7 is installed on one side of the outer vertical frame 21 close to the building outer wall 100. On one hand, the second protective enclosure 7 is prevented from interfering with the first protective enclosure 6; on the other hand, to first support body 1, enclose fender 6 with first protection and install in the outside of first support body 1 and enclose the construction requirement and the construction complexity that keep off 6 and install the inboard at first support body 1 lower for protecting, it is more convenient to operate, reduces the cost of labor.

In other embodiments, the first protective enclosure 6 may be mounted on the side of the first frame body 1 close to the building outer wall 100, and the second protective enclosure 7 may be mounted on the side of the outer standing frame 21 far from the building outer wall 100.

It is to be noted that the foregoing is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles employed. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described herein, but is capable of various obvious changes, rearrangements and substitutions as will now become apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in greater detail by the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include other equivalent embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.

16页详细技术资料下载
上一篇:一种医用注射器针头装配设备
下一篇:一种层叠组合式混凝土伺服模板的施工方法

网友询问留言

已有0条留言

还没有人留言评论。精彩留言会获得点赞!

精彩留言,会给你点赞!