Washing equipment
阅读说明:本技术 一种洗涤设备 (Washing equipment ) 是由 贾若坦 郝世龙 劳春峰 耿雪峰 于 2019-03-28 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种洗涤设备,包括:洗涤筒、以及提升筋,提升筋固定在所述洗涤筒的内壁上,在所述提升筋内具有可容纳洗涤水的容水腔;所述容水腔内设有至少一个在洗涤筒正转时喷流的正转容水间室和至少一个在洗涤筒反转时喷流的反转容水间室;当所述提升筋随洗涤筒移动至最高点时,所述正转容水间室或反转容水间室处于喷流状态。在洗涤过程中,洗涤筒正反交替旋转,使得洗涤筒正转和反转时,拨水筋都可以起到喷流冲击洗涤筒中洗涤物的作用,有利于提高对于洗涤物的冲击;并且在升筋随洗涤筒移动至最高点时,所述正转容水间室或反转容水间室处于喷流状态,使得从提升筋流下的水流具有较高的落差,提高对于洗涤物的冲击,有利于提升洗涤物的洗净比。(The invention discloses a washing device, comprising: the washing machine comprises a washing drum and a lifting rib, wherein the lifting rib is fixed on the inner wall of the washing drum, and a water containing cavity capable of containing washing water is arranged in the lifting rib; the water containing cavity is internally provided with at least one forward water containing chamber which can jet water when the washing drum rotates forward and at least one reverse water containing chamber which can jet water when the washing drum rotates reversely; when the lifting rib moves to the highest point along with the washing drum, the forward rotation water containing chamber or the reverse rotation water containing chamber is in a jet flow state. In the washing process, the washing drum rotates forward and backward alternately, so that when the washing drum rotates forward and backward, the water stirring ribs can play a role in jetting water to impact washings in the washing drum, and the impact on the washings is improved; and when the lifting rib moves to the highest point along with the washing cylinder, the forward rotation water-containing chamber or the reverse rotation water-containing chamber is in a jet flow state, so that water flow flowing down from the lifting rib has higher drop height, the impact on the washed objects is improved, and the cleaning ratio of the washed objects is favorably improved.)
1. A washing apparatus, comprising:
a washing drum which is rotatably arranged and forms an accommodating cavity for accommodating washings;
the lifting rib is fixed on the inner wall of the washing drum, and a water containing cavity capable of containing washing water is arranged in the lifting rib;
the water containing cavity is internally provided with at least one forward water containing chamber which can jet water when the washing drum rotates forward and at least one reverse water containing chamber which can jet water when the washing drum rotates reversely;
when the lifting rib moves to the highest point along with the washing drum, the forward rotation water containing chamber or the reverse rotation water containing chamber is in a jet flow state.
2. The washing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lifting rib comprises a first cavity wall and a second cavity wall gradually approaching inward along the radial direction of the washing drum, the first cavity wall is provided with a plurality of first through holes communicating the forward rotation accommodating water chamber with the accommodating cavity, and the second cavity wall is provided with a plurality of second through holes communicating the reverse rotation accommodating water chamber with the accommodating cavity.
3. The washing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein the first chamber wall is upstream when the washing drum rotates forward, the washing water enters the forward water-receiving chamber through the first through hole after the lifting rib contacts the water surface, and the washing water in the forward water-receiving chamber impacts the washings in the washing drum through the first through hole jet stream when the lifting rib reaches the vicinity of the highest point.
4. The washing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein the second chamber wall is upstream when the washing drum is reversed, the washing water enters the reversed water-containing chamber through the second through hole after the lifting rib contacts the water surface, and the washing water in the reversed water-containing chamber starts to jet and impact on the washings in the washing drum through the second through hole when the lifting rib reaches the vicinity of the highest point.
5. The washing apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a plurality of first partition plates are provided in said water containing chamber at intervals, and said plurality of first partition plates partition said forward water containing chamber and said reverse water containing chamber alternately in a radial direction of said washing tub in said water containing chamber.
6. The washing apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein the first partition plates are arranged in parallel, the lifting rib comprises a first cavity wall and a second cavity wall which are gradually close to each other along the radial direction of the washing drum, one end of each first partition plate is fixedly connected with the first cavity wall, and the other end of each first partition plate is fixedly connected with the second cavity wall.
7. The washing apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein the first partition has first and second plate portions gradually approaching outward in a radial direction of the washing tub, and an arc-shaped connecting portion connecting the first and second plate portions.
8. The washing apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein a plurality of claws extending outward are provided on the outermost first partition plate, and the claws are fixed on the wall of the washing drum in a snap-fit manner.
9. The washing equipment as claimed in claim 5, wherein a second partition plate for arranging the forward and reverse water-containing chambers side by side at intervals is arranged in the water-containing cavity, and the inner side of the second partition plate is connected with the outermost first partition plate.
10. The washing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the lifting rib further comprises a connecting cavity wall connecting the first cavity wall and the second cavity wall, and a third through hole communicated with an innermost water-containing compartment in the water-containing cavity is formed in the connecting cavity wall.
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of washing equipment, and particularly provides equipment for washing.
Background
The drum washing machine is designed by simulating the principle that a hammer strikes clothes, and comprises a washing drum, wherein lifting ribs are arranged in the washing drum, the washing drum is rotated by utilizing the mechanical acting of a motor, the clothes are lifted to a certain height by the lifting ribs in the washing drum, and then are beaten down, lifted again and then are beaten down, and the clothes are repeatedly moved, and are washed cleanly under the combined action of washing powder and water.
The washing machine's of cylinder promotion muscle is disclosed in chinese patent 201420347887.7, it is equipped with and holds the water cavity to promote the muscle, it is equipped with water inlet and delivery port to hold the water cavity, the surface that promotes the muscle is equipped with the arch that is used for rubbing the washings, the arch for set up in promote the shower nozzle of muscle, the delivery port of shower nozzle does hold the delivery port in water cavity. In the process of lifting clothes by the lifting ribs, the spray head can spray and wash the clothes, and meanwhile, the spray head can rub and wash the clothes, so that the washing effect of the washing machine is further improved. In the application, the cross section of the lifting rib is triangular, the bottom surface of the lifting rib is attached to the washing barrel, the first side surface of the lifting rib is provided with two larger water inlets, and the second side surface of the lifting rib is provided with a plurality of nozzles serving as water outlets; in the specific embodiment, the washed objects are positioned at one side of the water outlet of the water containing cavity when being lifted, so that the first side surface is positioned at the lower side after the lifting rib leaves the washing water surface, water in the water containing cavity falls from the water inlet after the lifting rib leaves the water surface, the water inlet is large in size, namely the washing water flows out when the lifting height is low, and the water flow fall height is low; and one side of the water outlet is positioned on the upstream surface, and the first side surface is positioned on the backside surface, so that water is not easy to enter the water containing cavity through the water inlet.
The above information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the background of the application and therefore it may comprise prior art that does not constitute known to a person of ordinary skill in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides washing equipment aiming at the problem of poor spraying effect of lifting ribs in the prior art, and the washing equipment is provided with a lifting rib structure to improve the spraying effect and improve the absorption rate of clothes.
In order to realize the purpose of the invention, the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
a washing apparatus comprising:
a washing drum which is rotatably arranged and forms an accommodating cavity for accommodating washings;
the lifting rib is fixed on the inner wall of the washing drum, and a water containing cavity capable of containing washing water is arranged in the lifting rib;
the water containing cavity is internally provided with at least one forward water containing chamber which can jet water when the washing drum rotates forward and at least one reverse water containing chamber which can jet water when the washing drum rotates reversely;
when the lifting rib moves to the highest point along with the washing drum, the forward rotation water containing chamber or the reverse rotation water containing chamber is in a jet flow state.
Furthermore, the lifting rib comprises a first cavity wall and a second cavity wall which are gradually close to each other along the radial direction of the washing cylinder, a plurality of first through holes communicated with the forward rotation water containing chamber and the containing cavity are formed in the first cavity wall, and a plurality of second through holes communicated with the reverse rotation water containing chamber and the containing cavity are formed in the second cavity wall.
Furthermore, when the washing drum rotates forwards, the first cavity wall is a water-facing surface, after the lifting rib contacts with the water surface, the washing water enters the forward rotation water containing chamber through the first through hole, and when the lifting rib reaches the position near the highest point, the washing water in the forward rotation water containing chamber is jetted and impacted on the washed objects in the washing drum through the first through hole.
Furthermore, when the washing drum rotates reversely, the wall of the second cavity is a water-facing surface, after the lifting rib contacts with the water surface, the washing water enters the reverse water containing chamber through the second through hole, and when the lifting rib reaches the position near the highest point, the washing water in the reverse water containing chamber starts to flow through the second through hole and impact on the washings in the washing drum.
Furthermore, a plurality of first partition plates which are arranged at intervals are arranged in the water containing cavity, and the forward water containing chambers and the reverse water containing chambers which are alternately arranged along the radial direction of the washing drum are formed in the water containing cavity by the first partition plates.
Furthermore, the first partition plates are arranged in parallel, the lifting rib comprises a first cavity wall and a second cavity wall which are gradually close to each other along the radial direction of the washing drum inwards, one end of each first partition plate is fixedly connected with the first cavity wall, and the other end of each first partition plate is fixedly connected with the second cavity wall.
Further, the first partition plate, the first cavity wall and the second cavity wall surround to form the forward-rotation containing water chamber and the reverse-rotation containing water chamber
Further, the first partition has a first plate portion and a second plate portion which gradually come close to each other in a radial direction of the washing tub, and an arc-shaped connecting portion which connects the first plate portion and the second plate portion.
Further, a plurality of the first partition plates are arranged at equal intervals.
Further, in a direction radially outward of the washing tub, a distance between the plurality of first partitions is gradually decreased.
Furthermore, a second partition board used for arranging the forward-rotation water-containing chamber and the reverse-rotation water-containing chamber in parallel at intervals in the circumferential direction is arranged in the water containing cavity, and the inner side of the second partition board is connected with the first partition board on the outermost side.
Furthermore, a plurality of clamping claws extending outwards are arranged on the first partition plate on the outermost side, and the clamping claws are clamped and fixed on the inner wall of the washing drum.
Furthermore, the lifting rib further comprises a connecting cavity wall for connecting the first cavity wall and the second cavity wall, and a third through hole communicated with the innermost water containing chamber in the water containing cavity is formed in the connecting cavity wall.
Furthermore, the lifting rib is a cavity with an outer end open, and the lifting rib and the inner cavity of the washing drum surround to form the water containing cavity.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages and positive effects that: by arranging the forward rotation water containing chamber for spraying water when the washing drum rotates forwards and the reverse rotation water containing chamber for spraying water when the washing drum rotates reversely, the washing drum rotates forwards and reversely in a washing process, so that the water stirring ribs can play a role of jetting water to impact washed objects in the washing drum when the washing drum rotates forwards and reversely, and the impact on the washed objects is improved; and when the lifting rib moves to the highest point along with the washing cylinder, the forward rotation water-containing chamber or the reverse rotation water-containing chamber is in a jet flow state, so that water flow flowing down from the lifting rib has higher drop height, the impact on the washed objects is improved, and the cleaning ratio of the washed objects is favorably improved.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of the invention when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a washing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a lifting rib of FIG. 1 reaching a peak;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the lifting rib jets of the washing apparatus of FIG. 1 rotating in the forward direction;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the lifter jets of the washing apparatus of FIG. 1 shown inverted;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a lifting rib of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic front view of the structure of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic sectional view taken along line B-B in FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is another form of the label of FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is yet another form of the label of FIG. 7.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the positional relationships shown in the drawings, and the directions near the axis of the washing tub are "inner" and vice versa. The terminology is for the purpose of describing the invention only and is for the purpose of simplifying the description, and is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must be in a particular orientation, constructed and operated, and is not to be considered limiting of the invention. Moreover, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Referring to fig. 1, the washing apparatus is a drum washing machine that washes laundry using water, and in other embodiments, the washing apparatus may also use other fluids for washing other laundry. Wherein fig. 7-9 are the same cross-sectional view, but with different numbering, to show the various components more clearly.
Referring to fig. 1, the washing apparatus includes a
The
For the scheme of realizing the jet flow of the forward rotation water-containing chamber 411 during the forward rotation and the jet flow of the reverse rotation water-containing chamber 412 during the reverse rotation of the
Referring to fig. 3, 6 and 7, the
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, for convenience of description, the position of the
Referring to fig. 4 and 9, when the
Referring to fig. 8, in the arrangement of the forward rotation water-containing chamber 411 and the reverse rotation water-containing chamber 412 in the water-containing cavity 41, a plurality of first partition plates 413 are arranged in the water-containing cavity 41 at intervals, and the forward rotation water-containing chamber 411 and the reverse rotation water-containing chamber 412 are alternately arranged in the radial direction of the
Referring to fig. 9, in order to ensure a large impact flow rate of the lifting
Taking the forward rotation as an example, it is described that it is ensured that the lifting
In the present embodiment, referring to fig. 8, four first partition plates 413 are disposed in the water containing cavity 41 to partition four water containing chambers, and a first reverse rotation water containing chamber 4121, a first forward rotation water containing chamber 4111, a second reverse rotation water containing chamber 4122, and a second forward rotation water containing chamber 4112 are sequentially disposed from inside to outside; in other embodiments, the normal-rotation-accommodating water chamber may be provided from the inside. As for the spacing distance of the plurality of first partitions 413, the plurality of first partitions 413 can be arranged at equal intervals, that is, the distance between two adjacent first partitions 413 is equal; or set so that. In the radial outward direction of the
The first inversion water-containing chamber 4121 is formed by the innermost first partition 413, the
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 7-9, the lifting
The first through holes 421 are divided into two types, a first forward rotation water-containing chamber 4111 and a second forward rotation water-containing chamber 4112 which are separated from the first partition plates 413 are axially provided with a row of first large through holes 4211, the diameter of each first large through hole 4211 is equal to or slightly smaller than the distance between every two adjacent first partition plates 413, the diameter of each first large through hole 4211 is larger, the jet flow rate can be improved, the impact force on clothes is increased, and the washing water residue in the water-containing chambers is avoided; the jet flow device is also provided with a plurality of rows of first small through holes 4212 which are axially arranged in parallel and communicated with the third positive rotation water-containing chamber 4113, the diameter of the first large through hole 4211 is 1.5-2.5 of the diameter of the first small through hole 4212, the total area of the through holes is increased by arranging the plurality of rows of first small through holes 4212, and the jet flow effect is increased.
The second through holes 431 are divided into two types, the first reverse water-containing chamber 4121 and the second reverse water-containing chamber 4122 separated from the first partition plates 413 are axially provided with a row of second large through holes 4311, the diameter of each second large through hole 4311 is equal to or slightly smaller than the distance between every two adjacent first partition plates 413, and the diameter of each second large through hole 4311 is larger, so that the jet flow rate is favorably improved, the impact force on clothes is increased, and the washing water residue in the water-containing chambers is avoided; the jet flow water heater is also provided with a plurality of rows of second small through holes 4312 which are axially arranged in parallel and communicated with the third reversed water-containing chamber 4123, the diameter of the second large through hole 4311 is 1.5-2.5 of the diameter of the second small through hole 4312, and the total area of the through holes is increased and the jet flow effect is increased by arranging the plurality of rows of second small through holes 4312.
The above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions.
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