Frame for drawer

文档序号:1144859 发布日期:2020-09-11 浏览:20次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 用于抽屉的框架 (Frame for drawer ) 是由 B·迈尔 A·斯图福尔 于 2019-01-25 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种用于抽屉的板(1),其具有外壳(11)和内壳(10),所述外壳(11)和内壳(10)限定了腔,至少一个安装基座(26)插入该腔中。安装基座通过至少一个安装适配器(22)保持在外壳(11)或内壳(10)上,其中,安装适配器(22)具有至少一个安装开口(25),安装基座(26)的至少一个突出部、特别是腹板(27)接合在该安装开口(25)中。(The invention relates to a plate (1) for a drawer, comprising an outer shell (11) and an inner shell (10), wherein the outer shell (11) and the inner shell (10) define a cavity, and at least one mounting base (26) is inserted into the cavity. The mounting base is held on the outer shell (11) or the inner shell (10) by at least one mounting adapter (22), wherein the mounting adapter (22) has at least one mounting opening (25), in which mounting opening (25) at least one projection, in particular a web (27), of the mounting base (26) engages.)

1. Frame (1) for a drawer, having an outer shell (11) and an inner shell (10), the outer shell (11) and the inner shell (10) defining a cavity, into which at least one mounting base (26) is inserted, characterized in that the mounting base is held on the outer shell (11) or the inner shell (10) by at least one mounting adapter (22), wherein the mounting adapter (22) has at least one mounting opening (25), into which at least one projection, in particular a web (27), of the mounting base (26) engages.

2. The frame according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer shell (11) is displaceably guided relative to the inner shell (10), and in that the mounting adapter(s) (22) are distributed in the region of and form part of an upper sliding guide on the outer shell (11) or the inner shell (10).

3. The frame according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the mounting adapter(s) (22) is/are arranged in an upper or lower receiving channel (K1) of the frame K1.

4. The frame according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the at least one mounting adapter (22) rests with an adapter body (23) on a covering web (20) having at least one window (21), and in that a projection (24) is formed on the adapter body (23) of the mounting adapter (22), which projection (24) engages through the window (21), and in that the projection (27), in particular the mounting opening (25) of the web (27), with which the mounting base (26) engages extends into the mounting opening (25) of the adapter body (22).

5. Frame according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the projection (24) of the mounting adapter (22) engages through the window (21) in a latching and/or clamping manner.

6. The frame according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the web of the mounting base passes through the window (21) in the mounting opening (25) of the projection (24) of the mounting adapter (22).

7. Frame according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that a plurality of projections, in particular webs (27), are formed on the mounting base (26) and engage in a corresponding plurality of mounting openings (25) of one or more of the mounting adapters (22).

8. Frame according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the mounting base (26) is fixed in a clamping and/or latching manner in one or more of the mounting openings (25) of the mounting adapter (22) by means of the one or more projections, in particular webs (27).

9. Frame according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the at least one mounting base (26) is designed and used for mounting functional means, in particular catching means.

10. Frame according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the inner shell (10) and/or the outer shell (11) are made of sheet metal, preferably steel, and preferably together form a body with a substantially rectangular cross-section.

11. The frame of one of the preceding claims, characterized in that a covering strip (30) is fixed to one or more of the mounting adapters (22), which covering strip covers the upper receiving channel K1 and/or the mounting adapter (22) and/or the web (27) of the mounting base (26).

12. Drawer for furniture, having one or more frames according to one of the preceding claims.

Technical Field

The present invention relates to a frame for drawers according to the preamble of claim 1.

Background

A generic type of frame is known from DE 102010060722 a 1. The drawer frame disclosed herein has a connection fitting as a functional device, which is mounted on or formed on a frame adapter of the drawer frame with a mounting base.

Disclosure of Invention

In contrast to this prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a frame on which a mounting base, in particular a mounting base for mounting a functional device of a frame, is easier to mount.

The invention solves this problem by the subject matter of claim 1 and also provides a drawer for furniture, which drawer has one or more frames according to one of the claims associated therewith. Advantageous embodiments of the invention can be found in the dependent claims.

According to claim 1, a frame for a drawer is provided, comprising an outer shell and an inner shell, which define a cavity into which at least one mounting base is inserted, characterized in that the mounting base is held on the outer or inner shell by at least one mounting adapter, wherein the mounting adapter has at least one mounting opening into which at least one projection, in particular a web of the mounting base, engages. In this way, the mounting base is simply and securely held to the frame. For mounting, only the projections, in particular the webs, have to be inserted into the corresponding mounting openings of the mounting adapter.

According to a variant, it can preferably be provided that the outer shell is displaceably guided relative to the inner shell, and that the one or more mounting adapters are distributed on the outer shell or the inner shell in the region of the upper sliding guide and form part of the upper sliding guide. In this way, the mounting adapter is advantageously used several times to achieve a sliding guide and to mount the mounting base.

For this purpose, it is structurally simple and practical if one or more mounting adapters are arranged in the upper or lower mounting channel of the frame.

In order to provide a structurally simple and easily installable variant of the invention, it can be provided that the at least one mounting adapter rests with the adapter body on a covering web having at least one window, and that a projection is formed on the adapter body of the mounting adapter, which projection passes through the window, and in which the projection, in particular the web mounting opening of the mounting base, engages extends into this mounting opening of the adapter body.

In order to easily attach the respective mounting adapter to the covering web, it can advantageously be provided that the projection of the mounting adapter is engaged by latching and/or clamping through the window.

According to a further advantageous variant, which results in a particularly stable fixing of the mounting base, it is proposed that the web of the mounting base passes through the window in the mounting opening of the projection of the mounting adapter.

According to a further variant, provision can be made for a plurality of projections, in particular webs, to be formed on the mounting base and for these projections to engage in a corresponding plurality of mounting openings of the one or more mounting adapters. In this way, the respective mounting base is advantageously fixed to the frame a plurality of times.

It can be provided that the mounting base is fixed in a clamping and/or latching manner in the mounting opening of the mounting adapter by means of one or more projections, in particular webs.

The at least one mounting base can advantageously be designed and used for mounting a functional device, in particular a capture device. It is also possible to provide several functional devices on one mounting base. Furthermore, a plurality of mounting base elements can also be fixed in the claimed manner in the cavity of the frame.

Preferably, the respective mounting base element is fixed in the claimed manner in a cavity of the frame at the upper edge of the mounting base. Alternatively or additionally, the individual mounting base elements can also be fixed in the claimed manner in the cavity of the frame at the lower edge of the mounting base.

According to the invention, the frame can also be realized in that the inner shell and/or the outer shell are made of sheet metal, preferably steel sheet, and that the inner shell and/or the outer shell together form a body with a substantially rectangular cross-section.

Further advantageous embodiments of the invention can be found in the dependent claims.

Drawings

In the following, the invention is described in more detail with the aid of embodiment examples with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be emphasized that the invention is not limited to this embodiment example, in which:

fig. 1 shows in a) a spatial view of a part of a frame of a drawer for furniture and in b) a section through the frame of a); and

fig. 2 shows in a) a spatial view of a part of the frame of fig. 1a) without an outer wall, in b) a section through the frame part of a), and in c) an exploded view of the frame parts of a) and b).

Detailed Description

The frame 1 shown in fig. 1a) and b) has a multi-shell structure, in this case a double-shell structure, with an inner shell 10 and an outer shell 11, which define a cavity 12, which can be formed open at its ends, i.e. oriented towards the rear wall and the panel in the mounted state. In the following, terms such as "top" and "bottom" refer to the usual arrangement of frames in drawers, wherein the sliding guides of the drawer and their bottom are substantially horizontally aligned, and the frame 1 is substantially vertically aligned. However, this is not a limitation, but only the preferred orientations that may be achieved within the scope of the present invention.

The terms inner shell 10 and outer shell 11 do not imply that they must be constructed in one piece. Instead, the inner shell 10 and the outer shell 11 may be composed of several elements, which together form the inner shell 10 and the outer shell 11.

Preferably, but not necessarily, the outer shell 11 and the inner shell 10 are made of sheet metal, in particular steel. However, they may be made of other materials. Preferably, the inner shell 10 and the outer shell 11 are each made of one or more sheets of material, in particular of steel sheet, which have been bent into sections for shaping and on which recesses or the like can be formed by stamping, cutting or the like.

It is further preferred that the outer shell 11 and the inner shell 10 of the frame 1 are formed with a relatively small, i.e. "narrow" construction width B, which is preferably smaller than 20mm, in particular smaller than 15 mm. . The invention is particularly advantageously applicable to such narrow frames 1.

It is necessary to arrange at least one or more functional devices in the cavity 12 and to fix them directly or indirectly to the frame in as simple a manner as possible. These functional means may comprise, for example, one or more attachment fittings for fixing the front or rear panel, but may also comprise other elements.

For this purpose, the functional device has a mounting base 26. The mounting base 26 can also be designed as a baseplate. However, it can also be formed in other ways.

The mounting base 26 should be connected to the inner shell 11 or the outer shell 10 in a simple constructional manner. Where it is connected to the inner shell 10 by one or more mounting adapters 22. This is preferred, but not mandatory. The mounting base 20 may also be connected to the housing 11. Thus, the following description of the preferred embodiment example may thus also use the terms inner and outer shell in reverse, with regard to the attachment of the mounting adapter 22 at the upper edge. It is also contemplated that the same terminology may be used for the lower edge of the frame.

In order to achieve access to the functional elements which are located wholly or partly in the interspace/cavity 12 between the inner shell 10 and the outer shell 11, it is advantageous that the inner shell 10 is movable, preferably with limited displacement, with respect to the outer shell 11. However, this is not a mandatory feature in the context of the present invention.

At the lower edge, the inner shell 10 and the outer shell 11, and optionally also the mounting base 26, can also be connected as desired within the scope of the invention, for example by means of sliding guides and/or associated locking elements.

According to a preferred design, the housing 11 is designed in one piece. However, it can also be designed as a multi-piece body. The housing 11 also has an outer wall portion 13 which substantially or completely forms the visible outer wall of the frame 1.

Preferably, the upper edge 14 of the outer wall section 13 is also bent a total of approximately 180 ° towards the inner shell 10, so that a channel-like upper groove 15 is formed, which in the assembled state opens downwards.

The inner shell 10 may be made in one piece or multiple pieces. Having an inner wall portion 16. The inner wall portion 16 may be aligned parallel to the outer wall portion 13 over a substantial part of its surface or at a slight angle. At its lower part, it may have a groove-like receiving channel 17 to accommodate the edge of the drawer bottom or the like (fig. 1 a).

A cover web 20 is formed on the inner shell 10 (or on the outer shell 11), which cover web 20 completely or partially closes/covers the cavity 12 towards the top.

For this purpose, the upper edge 18 of the inner wall section 17 is bent downward once through 180 °, then extends downward over an area 19, for example a few millimeters, and is bent outward from there at right angles in the direction of the outer shell 11, so that it forms a covering web 20 there.

The cover web 20 and the upper edges of the inner shell 10 and the outer shell 11 form a U-shaped upper receiving channel K1.

Preferably, one or more windows 21 are formed in the cover web 20. These windows 21 may be formed in various ways. According to a preferred variant, they can be formed in such a way as to pass through the slotted hole of the upper receiving channel K1 from top to bottom.

One or more mounting adapters 22 are inserted into the upper receiving channel K1. Preferably, these mounting adapters have an upper adapter body 23, at the bottom of which upper adapter body 23 a projection 24 is adjoined, which projection 24 is designed to preferably penetrate one of the windows 21 in order to be fastened non-forcibly and/or forcibly (in particular by latching) to the receiving channel K1 in the region of the window 21. The adapter body 22 preferably lies flat on the cover web 20. The cross section of the adapter body can also be matched to the receiving groove K1, so that it is located substantially without play, optionally even in a clamping manner, in the receiving groove K1.

The one or more mounting adapters 22 preferably each have at least one or more mounting openings (25). The respective mounting opening 25 extends into the mounting adapter 22 from bottom to top in the mounted position. The corresponding mounting opening 25 may, for example, penetrate the projection 24 perpendicularly from below and extend into the adapter body 22. The corresponding mounting opening 25 can be designed as a slot or, for example, as a blind hole or the like.

In the mounted position, the respective mounting opening 25 serves to receive an upper edge region of at least one mounting base 26, in particular a web 27 or the like. The mounting base 26 may be used as a base for mounting accessories and the like. The mounting base may be designed as a plate with one or more webs 27. The web 27 or webs 27 engage in a mounting opening 25 of a mounting adapter 22 or in mounting openings 25 of mounting adapters 22 in the mounting position, preferably in a clamping and/or latching manner and preferably without play.

In this way, the upper edge of the mounting base 26 is easily aligned in the cavity 12 and held in place well and accurately, e.g., centered in the middle. Therefore, the mounting base 26 can be quickly and easily mounted in this area.

The mounting base 26 may be secured or at least retained in its lower portion in a similar manner or in any other manner. For example, it may have a hierarchy 28 and rest on a corresponding hierarchy 28' of the inner shell 10 belonging to the receiving channel 17. Then, in the assembled state, the mounting base will be placed there and additionally clamped between the inner shell 10 and the outer shell. It may also be attached to one of the housings 10, 11. Thus, the mounting base 26 can be retained on the inner shell 10 (or the outer shell 11) in its lower or intermediate region in almost any manner.

The upper (and further) mounting adapter 22 may additionally also form a sliding and guiding element, wherein the mounting adapter may have at least one groove 29 open at the top, into which groove the curved upper edge 19 of the housing 11 may engage to form an upper sliding guide with this groove 29.

The mounting adapter 22 can also serve as a fixing base for a covering strip 30 (decorative strip or functional strip) for covering the upper mounting channel and/or for accommodating other functional elements, such as mounting brackets or the like, in particular for mounting the front of a drawer or the like. For this purpose, the mounting adapter can have further fastening means, for example a groove 32 extending from above into the adapter body 23, into which groove 32 the web 31 of the covering strip 30 is inserted.

As already mentioned, the inner and outer shells may preferably (but not necessarily) be made of sheet metal. However, the mounting adapter 22 is preferably made of plastic. However, the mounting adapter may be made of other materials.

List of reference numerals

Frame 1

Inner shell 10

Outer casing 11

Chamber 12

Outer wall portion 13

Edge 14

Groove 15

Inner wall portion 16

Receiving channel 17

Edge 18

Region 19

Covering web 20

Window 21

Mounting adapter 22

Adapter body 23

Projection 24

Mounting opening 25

Mounting base 26

Web 27

Hierarchical structures 28, 28'

Groove 29

Cover strip 30

Web 31

Groove 32

Receiving channel K1

The width B is configured.

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