阅读说明：本技术 一种带喷雾功能的家用犁地机 (Take domestic plowing machine of spraying function ) 是由 田振龙 于 2020-06-19 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种带喷雾功能的家用犁地机,包括底板和电机,所述底板上端面的一侧固定连接有立板,且立板的一侧焊接有第一管架,所述第一管架上焊接有第二管架,且第三管架上铰接有第三管架,所述第三管架上螺纹连接有螺纹旋钮,且螺纹旋钮靠近第二管架的一端与第二管架的外壁相抵,所述第三管架的两端均安装有操作扶手,所述底板上端面的中心处固定连接有第一U形板,所述电机安装在第一U形板的上端面。本发明通过螺纹旋钮可控制第三管架的角度及高度,便于不同身高的人使用,还可将第三管架折叠收纳减小占地空间,设置有喷雾功能,装置能够一边犁地一边喷洒药水,不仅提高了工作效率,还提高了药水使用的效果,实现了功能多样,便于推广使用。(The invention discloses a household plowing machine with a spraying function, which comprises a bottom plate and a motor, wherein a vertical plate is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end face of the bottom plate, a first pipe frame is welded to one side of the vertical plate, a second pipe frame is welded to the first pipe frame, a third pipe frame is hinged to the third pipe frame, a threaded knob is connected to the third pipe frame in a threaded mode, one end, close to the second pipe frame, of the threaded knob abuts against the outer wall of the second pipe frame, operating handrails are mounted at two ends of the third pipe frame, a first U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the center of the upper end face of the bottom plate, and the motor is mounted on the upper end face of the first U-shaped plate. The angle and the height of the third pipe frame can be controlled through the threaded knob, the third pipe frame can be conveniently used by people with different heights, the third pipe frame can be folded and stored to reduce the occupied space, the spraying function is arranged, and the device can spray liquid medicine while ploughing, so that the working efficiency is improved, the use effect of the liquid medicine is improved, the functions are diversified, and the popularization and the use are convenient.)

1. The utility model provides a take domestic plowing machine of spraying function, includes bottom plate (1) and motor (9), its characterized in that: the vertical plate (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end face of the bottom plate (1), a first pipe frame (3) is welded to one side of the vertical plate (2), a second pipe frame (4) is welded to the first pipe frame (3), a third pipe frame (5) is hinged to the third pipe frame (5), a threaded knob (6) is connected to the third pipe frame (5) in a threaded mode, one end, close to the second pipe frame (4), of the threaded knob (6) abuts against the outer wall of the second pipe frame (4), operating handrails (7) are mounted at two ends of the third pipe frame (5), a first U-shaped plate (8) is fixedly connected to the center of the upper end face of the bottom plate (1), a motor (9) is mounted on the upper end face of the first U-shaped plate (8), a protective cover (10) is mounted on the upper portion of the bottom plate (1), a left mounting block (12) and a right mounting block (13) are fixedly connected to the bottom end, motor (9) output shaft is terminal to be passed through shaft coupling fixedly connected with worm (14), and worm (14) are fixed through the bearing in left side installation piece (12) and right side installation piece (13) equipment back cavity, left side installation piece (12) and right side installation piece (13) equipment back cavity are inside to be connected with transmission shaft (15) through the bearing, and the intermediate position department of transmission shaft (15) is through parallel key fixedly connected with and worm (14) intermeshing's turbine (16), left side installation piece (12) and right side installation piece (13) are run through respectively at the both ends of transmission shaft (15), through bolt equidistance fixedly connected with plough ground sword (17) on transmission shaft (15).

2. The household plowing machine with a spraying function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom welding of bottom plate (1) has strengthening rib (11), and strengthening rib (11) are all passed on the top of left side installation piece (12) and right side installation piece (13).

3. The household plowing machine with a spraying function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the welding has battery box (21) on the lateral wall of first pipe support (3), and has apron (22) through hinge connection on battery box (21), the internally mounted of battery box (21) has the battery.

4. A household plowing machine with a spraying function according to claim 3, characterized in that: the welding has longeron (32) on another lateral wall of first pipe support (3), and the bottom welding of longeron (32) has mounting bracket (23), install water tank (24) in mounting bracket (23), and two sets of mounting panels (25) of a side symmetry fixedly connected with of water tank (24), install violently pipe (26) on mounting panel (25), and atomising head (27) are installed to the bottom equidistance of atomising head (27).

5. The household plowing machine with a spraying function as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the bottom end of the water tank (24) is fixedly connected with a second U-shaped plate (28), a small-sized water pump (29) is installed inside the second U-shaped plate (28), the input end of the second U-shaped plate (28) is communicated with the water tank (24), and the output end of the second U-shaped plate (28) is communicated with the transverse pipe (26).

6. The household plowing machine with a spraying function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left mounting block (12) is connected with the right mounting block (13) through a bolt, the turbine (16) and the worm (14) are located in a cavity formed by assembling the left mounting block (12) and the right mounting block (13), the plough blades (17) are at least provided with four groups, two groups of the plough blades are distributed on the outer side of the left mounting block (12), and the other two groups of the plough blades are distributed on the outer side of the right mounting block (13).

7. The household plowing machine with a spraying function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the back of left side installation piece (12) and right side installation piece (13) is connected with connecting plate (18) jointly, and the other end fixedly connected with fixed axle (19) of connecting plate (18), walking wheel (20) are installed through all passing through the bearing at the both ends of fixed axle (19).

8. The household plowing machine with a spraying function as set forth in claim 4, wherein: longeron (32) are provided with two sets of welding respectively on the both sides wall of first pipe support (3), the bottom of longeron (32) all articulates there is branch (30), and the bottom of branch (30) articulates there is shock absorber (31), the other end of shock absorber (31) articulates the up end at fixed axle (19).

9. The household plowing machine with the spraying function as set forth in any one of claims 1 to 8 is characterized in that the use method of the device specifically comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: before use, the threaded knob (6) is unscrewed, the third pipe frame (5) is adjusted to a proper position, then the threaded knob (6) is screwed to fix the third pipe frame (5), the operating handrail (7) can be held by two hands at the moment, and the operating button control device on the operating handrail (7) is used for walking in the field and ploughing;

step two: the motor (9) drives the worm (14) to rotate and engage with the turbine (16) to rotate, the turbine (16) drives the transmission shaft (15) to rotate, namely four groups of plowing knives (17) fixed on the transmission shaft (15) can be driven to rotate, and the plowing knives (17) do plowing work after rotating;

step three: the inside of the water tank (24) is filled with liquid medicine, then the small-sized water pump (29) is controlled by operating an operating button on the armrest (7) to suck the liquid medicine from the inside of the water tank (24) and convey the liquid medicine to the transverse pipe (26), and then the liquid medicine is sprayed on the ground through a spray head (27) on the transverse pipe (26).

Technical Field

The invention relates to agricultural mechanical equipment, in particular to a household plowing machine with a spraying function, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery application.

Background

In the life of people in rural areas, people can not leave and land can be dug, China is also a big agricultural country after all, the land is plentiful, for farmers, land tools are particularly important, the plowing machine is agricultural mechanical equipment for performing soil loosening operations such as ditching and slotting on the ground by utilizing a rotating cutter shaft, along with the development of agriculture in China, the land utilization is also promoted, and automatic machinery for turning over the land is developed more and more quickly.

The existing plowing machine is complex in structure, heavy in whole and not beneficial to transportation, in addition, in some families which are not economic and abundant, a large plowing machine is not suitable, in addition, after plowing, the chemical water needs to be sprayed on the land so as to inhibit the growth of weeds, the chemical water is sprayed once in the traditional mode after plowing, the operation mode is troublesome, inconvenience is brought to users, and therefore, the household plowing machine with the spraying function is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems that the existing household plowing machine with a spraying function is complex in structure, heavy in whole body, not beneficial to transportation, not suitable for families with low economy and inconvenient to use due to no spraying function, and provides the household plowing machine with the spraying function.

The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme: a household plowing machine with a spraying function comprises a bottom plate and a motor, wherein a vertical plate is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end face of the bottom plate, a first pipe frame is welded to one side of the vertical plate, a second pipe frame is welded to the first pipe frame, a third pipe frame is hinged to the third pipe frame, a thread knob is connected to the third pipe frame in a threaded mode, one end, close to the second pipe frame, of the thread knob abuts against the outer wall of the second pipe frame, operation handrails are mounted at two ends of the third pipe frame, a first U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the center of the upper end face of the bottom plate, the motor is mounted on the upper end face of the first U-shaped plate, a protecting cover is mounted on the upper portion of the bottom plate, a left mounting block and a right mounting block are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bottom plate, a worm is fixedly connected to the tail end of an output shaft of the motor, the utility model discloses a turbine, including left side installation piece and right side installation piece, the cavity is inside to be connected with the transmission shaft through the bearing after left side installation piece and the equipment of right side installation piece, and the intermediate position department of transmission shaft is through flat key fixedly connected with and worm intermeshing's turbine, left side installation piece and right side installation piece are run through respectively at the both ends of transmission shaft, through bolt equidistance fixedly connected with plough sword on the transmission shaft.

The invention has further technical improvements that: the bottom welding of bottom plate has the strengthening rib to the top of left side installation piece and right installation piece all passes the strengthening rib.

The invention has further technical improvements that: the welding has the battery box on the lateral wall of first pipe support, and has the apron through hinge connection on the battery box, the internally mounted of battery box has the battery.

The invention has further technical improvements that: the welding has the longeron on another lateral wall of first pipe support, and the bottom welding of longeron has the mounting bracket, install the water tank in the mounting bracket, and two sets of mounting panels of a side symmetry fixedly connected with of water tank, install on the mounting panel and violently manage, and the bottom equidistance of atomising head installs the atomising head.

The invention has further technical improvements that: the bottom fixedly connected with second U-shaped board of water tank, and the internally mounted of second U-shaped board has small-size water pump, the input and the water tank of second U-shaped board are linked together, the output and the violently pipe of second U-shaped board are linked together.

The invention has further technical improvements that: the left mounting block and the right mounting block are connected through bolts, the turbine and the worm are located in a cavity formed by assembling the left mounting block and the right mounting block, the plough blades are at least provided with four groups, two groups of the plough blades are distributed on the outer side of the left mounting block, and the other two groups of the plough blades are distributed on the outer side of the right mounting block.

The invention has further technical improvements that: the back of left side installation piece and right installation piece is connected with the connecting plate jointly, and the other end fixedly connected with fixed axle of connecting plate, the walking wheel is installed through all passing through the bearing in the both ends of fixed axle.

The invention has further technical improvements that: the longeron is provided with two sets of welding respectively on the both sides wall of first pipe support, the bottom of longeron all articulates there is branch, and the bottom of branch articulates there is the shock absorber, the other end of shock absorber articulates the up end at the fixed axle.

The invention has further technical improvements that: the using method of the device specifically comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: before use, the threaded knob is loosened, the third pipe frame is adjusted to a proper position, then the threaded knob is screwed to fix the third pipe frame, the operating handrail can be held by two hands, and the operating button control device on the operating handrail walks in the field and plows the field;

step two: the motor drives the worm to rotate and engage with the turbine to rotate, the turbine drives the transmission shaft to rotate, namely four groups of plowing knives fixed on the transmission shaft can be driven to rotate, and plowing work is carried out after the plowing knives rotate;

step three: the inside liquid medicine of adorning of water tank, later through the small-size water pump of operating button control on the operation handrail carry violently the pipe after inhaling liquid medicine from the water tank inside on, the rethread violently spouts on the ground through the atomising head on the pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. through setting up the third pipe support, third pipe support and screw thread knob, angle and height through the steerable third pipe support of screw thread knob, the people of the different heights of being convenient for use, still can fold the third pipe support and accomodate and reduce the occupation of land space, be provided with the handle on the protecting cover, conveniently directly mention the device, the motor drives the worm and rotates meshing turbine rotation, the turbine drives the transmission shaft and rotates, can drive four group's ploughshare sword that fixed on the transmission shaft promptly and rotate, do ploughing work after the ploughshare rotates, the device is whole to pass through battery powered, green, device light in weight, small, compact structure is practical, high production efficiency, and convenient maintenance, and convenient operation.

2. Be provided with the water tank, the transmission shaft, violently the pipe, atomising head and small-size water pump, adorn liquid medicine in the water tank inside, later carry violently the pipe after inhaling liquid medicine from the water tank through the small-size water pump of operating button control on the operating handle, the horizontal epaxial atomising head of rethread spouts on the soil, the equidistance sets up the multiunit atomising head, make the more even of liquid medicine spraying, the device can spray liquid medicine while ploughing, work efficiency has been improved on the one hand, on the other hand has improved the effect that liquid medicine used, it is various to have realized the function, and.

Drawings

In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a partially exploded view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the mounting bracket of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a vertical plate; 3. a first pipe frame; 4. a second pipe frame; 5. a third pipe frame; 6. a threaded knob; 7. operating the armrest; 8. a first U-shaped plate; 9. a motor; 10. a protective cover; 11. reinforcing ribs; 12. a left mounting block; 13. a right mounting block; 14. a worm; 15. a drive shaft; 16. a turbine; 17. a plowing blade; 18. a connecting plate; 19. a fixed shaft; 20. a traveling wheel; 21. a battery box; 22. a cover plate; 23. a mounting frame; 24. a water tank; 25. mounting a plate; 26. a transverse tube; 27. a spray head; 28. a second U-shaped plate; 29. a small-sized water pump; 30. a strut; 31. a shock absorber; 32. a stringer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a household plowing machine with a spraying function comprises a bottom plate 1 and a motor 9, wherein a reinforcing rib 11 is welded at the bottom end of the bottom plate 1, the top ends of a left mounting block 12 and a right mounting block 13 both penetrate through the reinforcing rib 11, a vertical plate 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1, a first pipe frame 3 is welded to one side of the vertical plate 2, a second pipe frame 4 is welded to the first pipe frame 3, a third pipe frame 5 is hinged to the third pipe frame 5, a threaded knob 6 is connected to the third pipe frame 5 in a threaded manner, one end of the threaded knob 6 close to the second pipe frame 4 abuts against the outer wall of the second pipe frame 4, operation handrails 7 are respectively installed at both ends of the third pipe frame 5, a first U-shaped plate 8 is fixedly connected to the center of the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1, the motor 9 is installed on the upper end surface of the first U-shaped plate 8, a protective cover 10 is installed, the tail end of an output shaft of the motor 9 is fixedly connected with a worm 14 through a coupler, the worm 14 is fixed in a cavity formed by assembling a left mounting block 12 and a right mounting block 13 through a bearing, a transmission shaft 15 is connected inside the cavity formed by assembling the left mounting block 12 and the right mounting block 13 through the bearing, a turbine 16 meshed with the worm 14 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the transmission shaft 15 through a flat key, two ends of the transmission shaft 15 penetrate through the left mounting block 12 and the right mounting block 13 respectively, and a plowing knife 17 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 15 at equal intervals through bolts.

The left mounting block 12 and the right mounting block 13 are connected through bolts, the worm wheel 16 and the worm 14 are both positioned in a cavity formed by assembling the left mounting block 12 and the right mounting block 13, and the plough coulters 17 are at least provided with four groups, wherein two groups are distributed on the outer side of the left mounting block 12, and the other two groups are distributed on the outer side of the right mounting block 13.

The back surfaces of the left mounting block 12 and the right mounting block 13 are connected with a connecting plate 18 together, the other end of the connecting plate 18 is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft 19, and two ends of the fixed shaft 19 are provided with walking wheels 20 through bearings.

The longitudinal beam 32 is provided with two groups of supporting rods 30 which are respectively welded on two side walls of the first pipe frame 3, the bottom ends of the longitudinal beam 32 are hinged with the supporting rods 30, the bottom ends of the supporting rods 30 are hinged with the shock absorbers 31, the other ends of the shock absorbers 31 are hinged on the upper end surface of the fixed shaft 19, through the arrangement of the third pipe frame 5, the third pipe frame 5 and the thread knobs 6, the angle and the height of the third pipe frame 5 can be controlled through the thread knobs 6, the third pipe frame 5 can be conveniently used by people with different heights, the third pipe frame 5 can be folded and stored to reduce the occupied space, a handle is arranged on the protecting cover 10, the device is convenient to be directly lifted, the motor 9 drives the worm 14 to rotate and be meshed with the turbine 16 to rotate, the turbine 16 drives the transmission shaft 15 to rotate, namely, the four groups of plough coulters 17 fixed on the transmission shaft, compact structure is practical, and production efficiency is high, the maintenance of being convenient for, convenient operation.

One side wall of the first pipe frame 3 is welded with a battery box 21, the battery box 21 is connected with a cover plate 22 through a hinge, a storage battery is arranged in the battery box 21, the other side wall of the first pipe frame 3 is welded with a longitudinal beam 32, the bottom end of the longitudinal beam 32 is welded with a mounting frame 23, a water tank 24 is arranged in the mounting frame 23, two groups of mounting plates 25 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side of the water tank 24, a transverse pipe 26 is arranged on the mounting plates 25, atomizing heads 27 are arranged at equal intervals at the bottom ends of the atomizing heads 27, a second U-shaped plate 28 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water tank 24, a small water pump 29 is arranged in the second U-shaped plate 28, the input end of the second U-shaped plate 28 is communicated with the water tank 24, the output end of the second U-shaped plate 28 is communicated with the transverse pipe 26, the water tank 24, after that, the small-sized water pump 29 is controlled by the operation buttons on the operation handrails 7 to suck the liquid medicine from the inside of the water tank 24 and then is conveyed to the transverse pipe 26, the atomizing heads 27 on the transverse pipe 26 are sprayed on the land, a plurality of groups of atomizing heads 27 are arranged at equal intervals, so that the liquid medicine is sprayed more uniformly, the device can spray the liquid medicine while ploughing, on one hand, the work efficiency is improved, on the other hand, the use effect of the liquid medicine is improved, the function is diversified, and the popularization and the use are convenient.

The using method of the device specifically comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: before use, the threaded knob 6 is loosened, the third pipe frame 5 is adjusted to a proper position, then the threaded knob 6 is screwed to fix the third pipe frame 5, the operating handrail 7 can be held by two hands, and the operating button control device on the operating handrail 7 walks in the field and plows the field;

step two: the motor 9 drives the worm 14 to rotate and engage with the turbine 16 to rotate, the turbine 16 drives the transmission shaft 15 to rotate, namely four groups of plowing blades 17 fixed on the transmission shaft 15 can be driven to rotate, and the plowing blades 17 do plowing work after rotating;

step three: the inside of the water tank 24 is filled with liquid medicine, and then the small-sized water pump 29 is controlled by operating an operating button on the armrest 7 to suck the liquid medicine from the inside of the water tank 24 and convey the liquid medicine to the transverse pipe 26, and then the liquid medicine is sprayed on the ground through the spray head 27 on the transverse pipe 26.

When the device is used, the third pipe frame 5 is adjusted to a proper angle and height, the threaded knob 6 is firstly unscrewed, the third pipe frame 5 is adjusted to a proper angle and height, then the threaded knob 6 is screwed to fix the third pipe frame 5, the operating handrail 7 can be held by two hands at the moment, the device can travel and plough in the field through the operating button control device on the operating handrail 7, when the device travels on bumpy land, the supporting rod 30 is hinged with the top end of the shock absorber 31, the jolting of the device can be reduced under the action of the shock absorbers 31 on two sides, and parts on the device are protected from being damaged easily;

the storage battery in the battery box 21 supplies power to the motor 9 and the small water pump 29, the storage battery can be replaced or maintained when the cover plate 22 is opened, the motor 9 drives the worm 14 to rotate and engage with the turbine 16 to rotate when plowing is carried out, the turbine 16 drives the transmission shaft 15 to rotate, namely four groups of plowing blades 17 fixed on the transmission shaft 15 can be driven to rotate, and the plowing blades 17 can work after rotating;

when the liquid medicine is needed to be sprayed on the ground, the liquid medicine is filled in the water tank 24, then the small-sized water pump 29 is controlled by operating the operating button on the armrest 7 to suck the liquid medicine from the inside of the water tank 24 and convey the liquid medicine to the transverse pipe 26, and then the liquid medicine is sprayed on the ground through the spray head 27 on the transverse pipe 26.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.