阅读说明：本技术 一种大型啮齿动物保定装置及保定方法 (Large rodent restraint device and restraint method ) 是由 林子郁 梁冰冰 周飞腾 刘权 杨午尧 杨一诚 于 2020-06-17 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种大型啮齿动物保定装置及保定方法,所述大型啮齿动物保定装置包括底座、可拆卸地安装于所述底座的中部的保定台以及安装于所述底座的四周的至少4根固定杆,所述保定台一侧设置有至少3根第一绑带,所述保定台另一侧设置有与所述第一绑带数量对应的第二绑带,所述第一绑带能够和对应的第二绑带连接以将待保定动物固定至所述保定台,每一个固定杆配备有一根用于固定待保定动物的四肢的第三绑带,所述大型啮齿动物保定装置还包括用于安装在所述固定杆上以与所述保定台间隔的背板。该大型啮齿动物保定装置旨在解决现有技术中人工抓取固定动物时危险系数高的技术问题。(The invention discloses a large rodent fixing device and a fixing method, the large rodent fixing device comprises a base, a fixing platform detachably arranged in the middle of the base and at least 4 fixing rods arranged on the periphery of the base, at least 3 first binding bands are arranged on one side of the fixing platform, second binding bands corresponding to the first binding bands in number are arranged on the other side of the fixing platform, the first binding bands can be connected with the corresponding second binding bands to fix an animal to be fixed to the fixing platform, each fixing rod is provided with a third binding band for fixing limbs of the animal to be fixed, and the large rodent fixing device further comprises a back plate which is arranged on the fixing rods to be spaced from the fixing platform. This large-scale rodent baoding device aims at solving among the prior art technical problem that danger coefficient is high when artifical snatching fixed animal.)

1. A large rodent sizing device comprising a base, a sizing table removably mounted in the middle of the base and at least 4 fixing bars mounted around the base, the sizing table being provided on one side with at least 3 first straps, the sizing table being provided on the other side with a corresponding number of second straps, the first straps being connectable with corresponding second straps to secure an animal to be sized to the sizing table, each fixing bar being provided with a third strap for securing a limb of an animal to be sized, the large rodent sizing device further comprising a back plate for mounting on the fixing bar so as to be spaced from the sizing table.

2. The large rodent restraint device of claim 1, wherein the front portion of the restraint station is higher than the rear portion of the restraint station.

3. The large rodent restraint device of claim 1, wherein the rear portion of the restraint platform and the rear portion of the base each have a consistently positioned operative notch.

4. The large rodent restraint device of claim 1, wherein the body of the restraint platform is of a non-smooth configuration and the periphery of the restraint platform is of a smooth configuration.

5. The large rodent restraint device of any one of claims 1-4, wherein the retaining bar is a threaded rod to which the back plate can be secured by a nut.

6. The large rodent restraint device of any one of claims 1-4, wherein the base is provided with a socket, the restraint station having a plug that removably mates with the socket.

7. The large rodent restraint device of any one of claims 1-4, wherein the end of the first strap has a first catch and the end of the second strap has a second catch for mating engagement with the first catch.

8. A method of perching a large rodent perching device as in any of claims 1 to 7, wherein said perching method comprises a large rodent prone operation comprising the steps of:

a. laying the animal on a holding table, and enabling the head of the animal to extend out of the holding table;

b. fixing the head and forelimb of the animal in a first bandage and a second bandage which are close to the head, fastening the first bandage and the corresponding second bandage, and adjusting the tightness of the bandage;

c. binding the body part of the animal to a first binding belt and a second binding belt of the binding belt close to the body part, buckling the first binding belt and the corresponding second binding belt, and adjusting the tightness of the binding belts;

d. and (3) binding the limbs of the animal on a third binding band, and adjusting the tightness of the binding band.

9. A method of accretion of a large rodent accretion device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, comprising a large rodent supine operation, comprising the steps of:

a. laying the animal on a holding table, and enabling the head of the animal to extend out of the holding table;

b. fixing the head and forelimb of the animal in a first bandage and a second bandage which are close to the head, fastening the first bandage and the corresponding second bandage, and adjusting the tightness of the bandage;

c. binding the body part of the animal to a first binding belt and a second binding belt of the binding belt close to the body part, buckling the first binding belt and the corresponding second binding belt, and adjusting the tightness of the binding belts;

d. the limbs of the animal are bound on a third binding band, and the tightness of the binding band is adjusted;

e. fixing the back plate on a fixing rod;

f. lifting the large rodent retaining means and turning it over so that the back of the animal is supported by the back plate;

g. the holding table is removed.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of animal restraint, and particularly relates to a large rodent restraint device and a restraint method.

Background

Large rodents are extremely aggressive because of their sharp incisors. In the process of breeding, breeding and testing large rodents, veterinary diagnosis, immunization injection, pregnancy examination and the like are required to be carried out on the large rodents, generally, the animals (such as beaver) are manually grabbed and fixed by breeding or research personnel, in the process, the large rodents struggle and bite, the breeding personnel are easy to bite, and the risk coefficient is very high.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Based on the technical scheme, the invention provides a large rodent restraint device, and aims to solve the technical problem that the danger coefficient is high when an animal is manually grabbed and fixed in the prior art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a large rodent retaining device, which comprises a base, a retaining platform detachably mounted in the middle of the base and at least 4 fixing rods mounted on the periphery of the base, wherein the base is provided with at least 3 first binding belts on one side of the retaining platform, the other side of the retaining platform is provided with second binding belts corresponding to the first binding belts in number, the first binding belts can be connected with the corresponding second binding belts to fix an animal to be retained to the retaining platform, each fixing rod is provided with a third binding belt for fixing limbs of the animal to be retained, and the large rodent retaining device further comprises a back plate for being mounted on the fixing rods to be spaced from the retaining platform.

Preferably, the front portion of the retaining table is higher than the rear portion of the retaining table.

Preferably, the rear part of the retaining table and the rear part of the base are respectively provided with operating notches with consistent positions.

Preferably, the main body of the retaining table is of a non-smooth structure, and the periphery of the retaining table is of a smooth structure.

Preferably, the fixing rod is a screw, and the back plate can be fixed to the screw through a nut.

Preferably, the base is provided with a socket, and the holding platform has a plug detachably fitted with the socket.

Preferably, the end of the first binding band is provided with a first buckling part, and the end of the second binding band is provided with a second buckling part which is matched and buckled with the first buckling part.

Furthermore, the present invention also provides a restraint method of the large rodent restraint device according to the above, wherein the restraint method comprises a large rodent prone operation comprising the steps of:

a. laying the animal on a holding table, and enabling the head of the animal to extend out of the holding table;

b. fixing the head and forelimb of the animal in a first bandage and a second bandage which are close to the head, fastening the first bandage and the corresponding second bandage, and adjusting the tightness of the bandage;

c. binding the body part of the animal to a first binding belt and a second binding belt of the binding belt close to the body part, buckling the first binding belt and the corresponding second binding belt, and adjusting the tightness of the binding belts;

d. and (3) binding the limbs of the animal on a third binding band, and adjusting the tightness of the binding band.

Further, the present invention provides a restraint method of the large rodent restraint device according to the above, the restraint method comprising a large rodent supine operation, comprising the steps of:

a. laying the animal on a holding table, and enabling the head of the animal to extend out of the holding table;

b. fixing the head and forelimb of the animal in a first bandage and a second bandage which are close to the head, fastening the first bandage and the corresponding second bandage, and adjusting the tightness of the bandage;

c. binding the body part of the animal to a first binding belt and a second binding belt of the binding belt close to the body part, buckling the first binding belt and the corresponding second binding belt, and adjusting the tightness of the binding belts;

d. the limbs of the animal are bound on a third binding band, and the tightness of the binding band is adjusted;

e. fixing the back plate on a fixing rod;

f. lifting the large rodent retaining means and turning it over so that the back of the animal is supported by the back plate;

g. the holding table is removed.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the large rodent restraint device has the advantages that:

through parts such as design baoding platform, first bandage, second bandage, third bandage, dead lever, back, no matter be to the animal lie prostrate the operation or lie on the back the operation, can both conveniently stabilize baoding to this large-scale rodent baoding device with the animal, the high technical problem of danger coefficient when solving among the prior art artifical snatching fixed animal.

Other advantageous effects of the present invention will be described in the following detailed description.

Drawings

The features and advantages of the present invention will be more clearly understood by reference to the accompanying drawings, which are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the invention in any way, and in which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a large rodent restraint device according to an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view from another perspective of a large rodent restraint device according to an embodiment of the invention, with a back plate assembled;

figure 3 is a top view of a large rodent restraint device according to an embodiment of the invention;

figure 4 is a side view of a large rodent restraint device according to an embodiment of the invention.

Description of reference numerals:

1-base, 2-fixing table, 3-first bandage, 4-fixing rod, 5-second bandage, 6-third bandage, 7-back plate, 8-operation gap and 9-socket.

Detailed Description

In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein, but rather should be construed as broadly as the present invention is capable of modification in various respects, all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; the two elements may be mechanically or electrically connected, directly or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or connected through the inside of the two elements, or "in transmission connection", that is, connected in a power manner through various suitable manners such as belt transmission, gear transmission, or sprocket transmission. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a large rodent retaining device, wherein the large rodent retaining device comprises a base 1, a retaining platform 2 detachably installed at the middle part of the base 1, and at least 4 fixing rods 4 installed at the periphery of the base 1, the 4 fixing rods 4 can be arranged at the four corners of the base 1 in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the base 1 is provided with at least 3 first binding belts 3 at one side of the retaining platform 2, the base 1 is provided with second binding belts 5 corresponding to the number of the first binding belts 3 at one side of the retaining platform 2, the first binding belts 3 can be connected with the corresponding second binding belts 5 to fix an animal to be retained to the retaining platform 2, each fixing rod 4 is provided with a third binding belt 6 (only one is schematically shown in fig. 1) for fixing the limbs of the animal to be retained, of course, the positions of the first binding belts 3, the second binding belts 5 and the third binding belts 6 specifically correspond to the animal can be flexibly adjusted according to different requirements The large rodent retaining means further comprises a back plate 7 for mounting on the fixed bar 4 spaced from the retaining table 2, the back plate 7 preferably being the same size and shape as the base 1. The back plate 7 is designed without designing a special fixing device, the operation of the supine animal can be carried out after the animal is overturned, and the back plate 7 can support the back of the supine animal. Obviously, the components that make up the large rodent restraint are all made of bite-resistant materials.

According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the front part of the holding table 2 is higher than the rear part of the holding table 2. The rear portion of baoding platform 2 and the rear portion of base 1 have the unanimous operation breach 8 in position respectively, are convenient for to the belly operation of the animal of lying prone, for example electro photoluminescence manual work is got smart etc..

The invention is not limited thereto, and the design of the height of the front and rear portions of the holding table 2 can obviously be flexibly adjusted, and even a solution without the design of the operation notch 8 will fall within the scope of the invention.

In addition, the main body of the fixing table 2 is of a non-smooth structure, the periphery of the fixing table 2 is of a smooth structure, the main body of the fixing table 2 is of a non-smooth structure so as to ensure that an animal body cannot slip backwards after being fixed on the fixing table 2, and the periphery of the fixing table 2 is of a smooth structure so as to prevent the animal from being scratched. The fixing rod 4 is preferably a screw, and the back plate 7 can be fixed to the screw by a nut. Of course, if permitted, the screw may be replaced with a suitable rod.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the base 1 is provided with a socket 9, and the holding platform 2 has a plug detachably engaged with the socket 9, so that the holding platform 2 can be easily and quickly pulled out and inserted from the base 1.

Specifically, the tip of first bandage 3 has first buckle portion, and the tip of second bandage 5 has the second buckle portion that is used for cooperating the lock joint with first buckle portion, and first buckle portion and second buckle portion can be similar to the structure that the schoolbag buckled among the prior art, make things convenient for the lock and adjust the length that first bandage 3 and second bandage 5 are constituteed, and then adjust the animal and bind the elasticity degree, and here is no longer detailed characters and drawing description.

In addition, the present invention also provides a restraint method of the large rodent restraint device according to the above, the restraint method comprising a large rodent prone operation comprising the steps of:

a. the animal lies on the fixing table 2, and the head of the animal extends out of the fixing table 2;

b. fixing the head and forelimb of the animal in a first binding band 3 and a second binding band 5 which are close to the head, buckling the first binding band 3 and the corresponding second binding band 5, and adjusting the tightness of the binding bands;

c. binding the trunk part of the animal to a first binding belt 3 and a second binding belt 5 of the binding belt close to the trunk part, buckling the first binding belt 3 and the corresponding second binding belt 5, and adjusting the tightness of the binding belts;

d. the limbs of the animal are bound on the third binding band 6, and the tightness of the binding band is adjusted.

After the fixing method is finished, operations such as animal semen collection, injection and the like can be carried out according to requirements.

In addition, the present invention also provides a restraint method according to the above-mentioned large rodent restraint apparatus, the restraint method comprising a large rodent supine operation, comprising the steps of:

a. the animal lies on the fixing table 2, and the head of the animal extends out of the fixing table 2;

b. fixing the head and forelimb of the animal in a first binding band 3 and a second binding band 5 which are close to the head, buckling the first binding band 3 and the corresponding second binding band 5, and adjusting the tightness of the binding bands;

c. binding the trunk part of the animal to a first binding belt 3 and a second binding belt 5 of the binding belt close to the trunk part, buckling the first binding belt 3 and the corresponding second binding belt 5, and adjusting the tightness of the binding belts;

d. the limbs of the animal are bound on the third binding belt 6, and the tightness of the binding belt is adjusted;

e. fixing the back plate 7 on the fixing rod 4;

f. lifting the large rodent retaining device, turning the large rodent retaining device over, and enabling the back of the animal to be supported on the back plate 7;

g. the holding table 2 is removed.

After the fixing method is completed, operations such as B-ultrasonic pregnancy examination of animals and the like can be carried out according to requirements.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art may make various modifications and variations without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and such modifications and variations fall within the scope defined by the appended claims.