阅读说明：本技术 一种消化内科专用呕吐垃圾桶 (Special vomiting garbage bin of gastroenterology ) 是由 李玉敏 于 2020-06-13 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种垃圾桶,尤其涉及一种消化内科专用呕吐垃圾桶。本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种能够在病人需要时快速移出垃圾桶,方便打开垃圾桶盖,且能够固定垃圾袋的消化内科专用呕吐垃圾桶。一种消化内科专用呕吐垃圾桶,包括有：底板,所述底板一侧较窄；第一支架,所述第一支架对称焊接在所述底板上较窄的一侧；手拉机构,所述手拉机构设置在所述第一支架顶部；转动机构,所述转动机构设置在所述底板一侧。本发明达到了能够在病人需要时快速移出垃圾桶,方便打开垃圾桶盖,且能够固定垃圾袋的效果,当病人想要呕吐时,只需要拉动手柄,便能使得呕吐垃圾桶从床底移出,并通过第二拉动绳将垃圾桶盖打开。(The invention relates to a garbage can, in particular to a special vomiting garbage can for department of gastroenterology. The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide the special vomiting garbage bin for the gastroenterology, which can be quickly moved out when a patient needs to open a garbage bin cover conveniently and can fix a garbage bag. The utility model provides a special vomiting garbage bin of gastroenterology, including: a bottom plate, one side of the bottom plate being narrower; the first support is symmetrically welded on the narrower side of the bottom plate; the hand pulling mechanism is arranged at the top of the first bracket; and the rotating mechanism is arranged on one side of the bottom plate. The novel bed-pan has the advantages that the garbage can be quickly moved out when a patient needs to move the garbage can, the garbage can cover can be conveniently opened, the garbage bag can be fixed, when the patient wants to vomit, the vomit garbage can be moved out of the bed bottom only by pulling the handle, and the garbage can cover can be opened through the second pulling rope.)

1. The utility model provides a special vomiting garbage bin of gastroenterology, which comprises:

the bottom plate (1), one side of the bottom plate (1) is narrower;

the first bracket (2), the first bracket (2) is symmetrically welded on the narrower side of the bottom plate (1);

the hand pulling mechanism (3), the hand pulling mechanism (3) is arranged at the top of the first bracket (2);

the rotating mechanism (4) is arranged on one side of the bottom plate (1), and the rotating mechanism (4) is matched with the hand pulling mechanism (3);

the rotating gear (5), the said rotating gear (5) is set up in the inferior part of the said slewing mechanism (4);

the baffle (8), the said baffle (8) is set up in the position close to said rotating gear (5) on the said bottom plate (1);

the return spring (9), the said return spring (9) is connected to the inside of the said back plate (8);

the pushing plate (7) is connected to the inner end of the return spring (9);

the rack (6) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the pushing plate (7), and the rack (6) is meshed with the rotating gear (5);

the second sliding rail (10), the second sliding rail (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate (1), and the second sliding rail (10) is positioned on the outer side of the pushing plate (7);

the second sliding block (11), the second sliding block (11) is arranged on the second sliding rail (10) in a sliding manner;

the garbage can body (12) is connected to the top end of the second sliding block (11) through a bolt, and the bottom of the garbage can body (12) is connected with the pushing plate (7) through a bolt;

the supporting plate (14), the supporting plate (14) is arranged on one side of the upper part of the garbage can body (12);

the first connecting blocks (15), the first connecting blocks (15) are symmetrically arranged on the top of the supporting plate (14);

a fourth rotating shaft (16), wherein the fourth rotating shaft (16) is rotatably arranged on the first connecting block (15)

To (c) to (d);

the garbage can cover (13) is arranged in the middle of the fourth rotating shaft (16), and the garbage can cover (13) is positioned at the top of the garbage can body (12);

the torsion springs (17) are sleeved on two sides of the fourth rotating shaft (16), the inner ends of the torsion springs (17) are connected with the garbage can cover (13), and the outer ends of the torsion springs (17) are connected with the first connecting block (15).

2. The vomiting garbage bin special for gastroenterology according to claim 1, wherein the hand pulling mechanism (3) comprises:

the first sliding rail (31) is connected to the top end of the first bracket (2) through a bolt;

the first sliding block (32), the first sliding block (32) is arranged on the first sliding rail (31) in a sliding manner;

the handle (33), the said handle (33) is set up in the top of the said first slide block (32), this handle (33) is connected with said slewing mechanism (4);

the first wire passing wheel (34) is installed on one side, close to the rotating mechanism (4), of the first sliding rail (31);

the groove (35) is formed in one side, far away from the first wire passing wheel (34), of the first sliding rail (31).

3. The vomiting garbage bin special for gastroenterology according to claim 2, wherein the rotating mechanism (4) comprises:

a second bracket (41), wherein the second bracket (41) is symmetrically welded on the bottom plate (1), and the second bracket (41) is positioned between the garbage can body (12) and the first bracket (2);

first bearing seats (42), wherein the first bearing seats (42) are all installed at the upper part of the second bracket (41);

a first rotating shaft (43), wherein the first rotating shaft (43) is rotatably installed between the first bearing seats (42);

a first bevel gear (44), wherein the first bevel gear (44) is arranged on one side of the first rotating shaft (43), and the first bevel gear (44) is positioned right above the rotating gear (5);

a reel (45), the reel (45) being provided on the first rotating shaft (43) on a side away from the first bevel gear (44);

the first pulling rope (46), the first pulling rope (46) is wound on the reel (45), the upper part of the first pulling rope (46) bypasses the first wire passing wheel (34), and the upper end of the first pulling rope (46) is connected with the handle (33);

a second bearing housing (47), said second bearing housing (47) being mounted on said base plate (1), said second bearing housing (47) being located inside a second bracket (41);

a third bearing housing (49), the third bearing housing (49) being mounted at an inner middle portion of the second bracket (41) at the front side;

a second rotating shaft (48), wherein the second rotating shaft (48) is rotatably installed in the second bearing seat (47) and the third bearing seat (49), and the lower part of the second rotating shaft (48) is connected with the rotating gear (5);

a second bevel gear (410), wherein the second bevel gear (410) is arranged at the top end of the second rotating shaft (48), and the second bevel gear (410) is meshed with the first bevel gear (44).

4. The vomiting garbage bin special for department of gastroenterology according to claim 3, further comprising:

the second connecting blocks (18) are fixedly connected to the periphery inside the garbage can body (12), and the number of the second connecting blocks (18) is at least three;

an inner ring (19), the inner ring (19) being arranged at the inner end of the second connecting block (18);

the fixing block (20), the said fixing block (20) is set up in the upper portion of the said inner ring (19);

the elastic ring (21) is arranged on the fixing block (20), the elastic ring (21) is sleeved outside the inner ring (19), and the elastic ring (21) is made of rubber.

5. The vomiting garbage bin special for department of gastroenterology according to claim 4, further comprising:

the supporting pieces (22), the supporting pieces (22) are symmetrically welded on the upper side of the bottom plate (1), and the supporting pieces (22) are located on the outer side of the second sliding rail (10);

-fourth bearing seats (23), said fourth bearing seats (23) each being mounted on said support (22);

the fifth rotating shaft (24) is rotatably arranged between the fourth bearing seats (23);

the second wire passing wheel (25) is arranged on one side, close to the supporting plate (14), of the upper part of the garbage can body (12);

the second pulling rope (26) is wound on the second wire passing wheel (25), the upper end of the second pulling rope (26) is connected with the bottom of the outer side of the garbage can cover (13), and the lower end of the second pulling rope (26) is connected with the fifth rotating shaft (24).

Technical Field

The invention relates to a garbage can, in particular to a special vomiting garbage can for department of gastroenterology.

Background

In the digestive system department of a hospital, nausea and vomiting are common phenomena of patients, the vomiting of the patients is caused by reflux esophagitis, acute gastroenteritis, acute enteritis and the like, and medical care personnel cannot take care of the patients closely for a long time due to the possibility of sudden vomiting at any time, so that the patients vomit on the ground and the environment of the hospital is polluted.

The existing disposal method for the vomit of the patient in the hospital is generally that a special vomit garbage can is arranged in a ward, a garbage bag is sleeved in the vomit garbage can, when the patient wants to vomit, the patient or family members hold the garbage can, and the patient can vomit the garbage bag in the garbage can, so that the follow-up disposal of medical personnel can be facilitated.

Therefore, it is necessary to design a special vomiting garbage bin for gastroenterology that can move out the garbage bin when patient needs fast, conveniently open the garbage bin lid, and can fix the disposal bag to the shortcoming of prior art.

Disclosure of Invention

(1) Technical problem to be solved

The invention aims to overcome the defects that a patient cannot take out a garbage can and open the garbage can cover in time, so that the patient vomits on the ground, and a garbage bag in the garbage can cannot be fixed in the prior art.

(2) Technical scheme

In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a vomiting garbage can special for digestive system department, which comprises: a bottom plate, one side of the bottom plate being narrower; the first support is symmetrically welded on the narrower side of the bottom plate; the hand pulling mechanism is arranged at the top of the first bracket; the rotating mechanism is arranged on one side of the bottom plate and is matched with the hand pulling mechanism; the rotating gear is arranged at the lower part of the rotating mechanism; the baffle is arranged on the bottom plate and close to the rotating gear; the return spring is connected to the inner side of the baffle; the pushing plate is connected to the inner end of the return spring; the rack is fixedly connected to the outer side of the pushing plate and meshed with the rotating gear; the second sliding rail is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate and is positioned outside the pushing plate; the second sliding block is arranged on the second sliding rail in a sliding manner; the garbage can body is connected to the top end of the second sliding block through a bolt, and the bottom of the garbage can body is connected with the pushing plate through a bolt; the supporting plate is arranged on one side of the upper part of the garbage can body; the first connecting blocks are symmetrically arranged at the tops of the supporting plates; the fourth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the first connecting blocks; the garbage can cover is arranged in the middle of the fourth rotating shaft and is positioned at the top of the garbage can body; and the torsion springs are sleeved on two sides of the fourth rotating shaft, the inner ends of the torsion springs are connected with the garbage can cover, and the outer ends of the torsion springs are connected with the first connecting block.

Preferably, the hand pulling mechanism comprises: the first sliding rail is connected to the top end of the first support through a bolt; the first sliding block is arranged on the first sliding rail in a sliding manner; the handle is arranged at the top end of the first sliding block and is connected with the rotating mechanism; the first wire passing wheel is arranged on one side, close to the rotating mechanism, of the first sliding rail; the groove is formed in one side, far away from the first wire passing wheel, of the first sliding rail.

Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises: the second supports are symmetrically welded on the bottom plate and are positioned between the garbage can body and the first supports; the first bearing seats are all arranged on the upper part of the second bracket; the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the first bearing seats; the first bevel gear is arranged on one side of the first rotating shaft and is positioned right above the rotating gear; a reel arranged on one side of the first rotating shaft far away from the first bevel gear; the first pulling rope is wound on the winding wheel, the upper part of the first pulling rope winds the first wire passing wheel, and the upper end of the first pulling rope is connected with the handle; a second bearing block mounted on the base plate, the second bearing block being located inside a second bracket; a third bearing housing installed at an inner middle portion of the second bracket at a front side; the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the second bearing seat and the third bearing seat, and the lower part of the second rotating shaft is connected with the rotating gear; and the second bevel gear is arranged at the top end of the second rotating shaft and is meshed with the first bevel gear.

Preferably, also include: the second connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the periphery inside the garbage can body, and the number of the second connecting blocks is at least three; the inner ring is arranged at the inner end of the second connecting block; the fixed block is arranged at the upper part of the inner ring; the elastic ring is arranged on the fixing block and sleeved outside the inner ring, and the elastic ring is made of rubber.

Preferably, also include: the supporting pieces are symmetrically welded on the upper side of the bottom plate and are positioned on the outer side of the second slide rail; fourth bearing seats, which are all mounted on the support member; the fifth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the fourth bearing seats; the second wire passing wheel is arranged on one side, close to the supporting plate, of the upper part of the garbage can body; the second pulling rope is wound on the second wire passing wheel, the upper end of the second pulling rope is connected with the bottom of the outer side of the garbage can cover, and the lower end of the second pulling rope is connected with the fifth rotating shaft.

(3) Advantageous effects

1. The garbage can cover can be conveniently opened and a garbage bag can be fixed by quickly moving out the garbage can when a patient needs the garbage can cover;

2. when a patient wants to vomit, the vomit garbage can be moved out of the bed bottom only by pulling the handle, and the garbage can cover is opened through the second pull rope;

3. because the elastic ring on the inner ring is made of rubber at all times, the elastic ring has certain elasticity and can well fix the garbage bag.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present invention a.

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the present invention B.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.

FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the present invention C.

The labels in the figures are: 1-a bottom plate, 2-a first bracket, 3-a hand-pulling mechanism, 31-a first sliding rail, 32-a first sliding block, 33-a handle, 34-a first wire-passing wheel, 35-a groove, 4-a rotating mechanism, 41-a second bracket, 42-a first bearing seat, 43-a first rotating shaft, 44-a first bevel gear, 45-a reel, 46-a first pulling rope, 47-a second bearing seat, 48-a second rotating shaft, 49-a third bearing seat, 410-a second bevel gear, 5-a rotating gear, 6-a rack, 7-a pushing plate, 8-a baffle plate, 9-a return spring, 10-a second sliding rail, 11-a second sliding block, 12-a garbage can body, 13-a garbage can cover, 14-a supporting plate and 15-a first connecting block, 16-a fourth rotating shaft, 17-a torsion spring, 18-a second connecting block, 19-an inner ring, 20-a fixed block, 21-an elastic circular ring, 22-a supporting piece, 23-a fourth bearing seat, 24-a fifth rotating shaft, 25-a second wire passing wheel and 26-a second pulling rope.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.